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1、英語英語第一部分第一部分 語言知識語言知識必修必修1 1Unit 1Unit 1FriendshipFriendship英語英語早讀晨背積累早讀晨背積累基礎(chǔ)知識梳理基礎(chǔ)知識梳理考點知識導(dǎo)練考點知識導(dǎo)練英語英語早讀晨背積累早讀晨背積累 促聯(lián)想促聯(lián)想 擴寫作擴寫作讀話題詞匯讀話題詞匯背精美語篇背精美語篇1.appreciate v.1.appreciate v.感激感激 2.apologize v.2.apologize v.道歉道歉3.honest adj.3.honest adj.誠實的誠實的 4.trust v.4.trust v.信任信任, ,信賴信賴5.warm-hearted adj.

2、5.warm-hearted adj.熱心的熱心的 6.considerate adj.6.considerate adj.體貼的體貼的7.thoughtful adj.7.thoughtful adj.深思熟慮的深思熟慮的 municate municate v.交流交流, ,溝溝通通9.generous adj.9.generous adj.慷慨的慷慨的, ,大方的大方的10. determined adj.10. determined adj.堅決的堅決的11.independent adj.11.independent adj.獨立的獨立的 12.selfless adj.12.sel

3、fless adj.無私的無私的13.humorous adj.13.humorous adj.幽默的幽默的 14.conflict v.14.conflict v.沖突沖突15.believe in 15.believe in 信任信任16.keep company with16.keep company with和和結(jié)交結(jié)交17. turn to sb.for help 17. turn to sb.for help 向某人求助向某人求助18. fall in love with 18. fall in love with 愛上愛上19.be concerned about 19.be c

4、oncerned about 關(guān)心關(guān)心20.make friends with sb.20.make friends with sb.和某人交朋友和某人交朋友21.get on/along (well) with 21.get on/along (well) with 相處融洽相處融洽22.be willing/ready to help others 22.be willing/ready to help others 樂于助人樂于助人23.share happiness as well as sorrows 23.share happiness as well as sorrows 同甘共

5、苦同甘共苦24.promote friendship 24.promote friendship 增進友誼增進友誼We need friends to offer us We need friends to offer us help,support and encouragement.help,support and encouragement.With success achieved,we also With success achieved,we also need friends to share our joys.need friends to share our joys.Kno

6、wing how valuable friendship Knowing how valuable friendship is,we should be very careful in is,we should be very careful in making friends.making friends.Real friends are Real friends are those whothose who have good character, have good character,superior ability and kindness of superior ability a

7、nd kindness of heart.Real friends can heart.Real friends can share all share all our sorrows and double all our our sorrows and double all our joysjoys.While making friends,we .While making friends,we should should take care to select those take care to select those who have such fine qualitieswho h

8、ave such fine qualities. .Friendship means Friendship means we get supported we get supported and helpedand helped while at the same time while at the same time supporting and helping ourfriendssupporting and helping ourfriends. .We should forgive their failures We should forgive their failures and

9、do our best to help them.A and do our best to help them.A friend in need is a friend indeed.friend in need is a friend indeed.專家悄悄地告訴你專家悄悄地告訴你: : 一日之計在于晨。只有日積月累一日之計在于晨。只有日積月累, ,才能集腋成裘。才能集腋成裘。英語英語基礎(chǔ)知識梳理基礎(chǔ)知識梳理 抓主干抓主干 固雙基固雙基知識梳理知識梳理 限時限時1515分鐘分鐘單單詞詞拓拓展展1.1. / / pset/ adj.pset/ adj.心煩意亂的心煩意亂的; ;不安的不安的;

10、;不適的不適的 vt.vt.使不安使不安; ;使心煩使心煩; ;打亂打亂2.2. /k /km/ vt.& vi.(m/ vt.& vi.(使使) )平靜平靜;(;(使使) )鎮(zhèn)定鎮(zhèn)定 adj.adj.平靜的平靜的; ;鎮(zhèn)靜的鎮(zhèn)靜的; ;沉著的沉著的adv.adv.平靜平靜 地地; ;鎮(zhèn)靜地鎮(zhèn)靜地 . .3.3. /k/knsnsn/ vt.(n/ vt.(使使) )擔憂擔憂; ;涉及涉及; ;關(guān)系到關(guān)系到 n.n.擔心擔心; ;關(guān)注關(guān)注;(;(利害利害) )關(guān)系關(guān)系adj.adj.有有 關(guān)的關(guān)的; ;擔心的擔心的 prep.prep.關(guān)于關(guān)于 . .4.4. /s/sf f/

11、 vt.& vi./ vt.& vi.遭受遭受; ;忍受忍受; ;經(jīng)歷經(jīng)歷n.n.痛苦痛苦; ;苦難苦難 n.n.患者患者; ;受受苦苦 者者 . .5.5. /In/In/ vt./ vt.不理睬不理睬; ;忽視忽視adj.adj.無知的無知的 n.n.愚昧愚昧; ;無知無知 . .6.6. /lu/lus/ adj.s/ adj.松的松的; ;松開的松開的7.7. /IntaI/IntaI/ adj./ adj.整個的整個的; ;完全的完全的; ;全部的全部的adv.adv.完全地完全地; ;全然地全然地; ;整個地整個地 . .8.8. /pa/pa/ n./ n.能力能

12、力; ;力量力量; ;權(quán)力權(quán)力adj.adj.強大的強大的; ;強有力的強有力的 adj.adj.無力的無力的; ; 沒有能力的沒有能力的; ;無權(quán)力的無權(quán)力的 . .9.9. /setl/ vi./setl/ vi.安家安家; ;定居定居; ;停留停留vt.vt.使定居使定居; ;安排安排; ;解決解決n.n.定居定居; ;解決解決 n.n.定居者定居者; ;移民移民 . .10.10. /rIk/rIkv v/ vi.& vt./ vi.& vt.痊愈痊愈; ;恢復(fù)恢復(fù); ;重新獲得重新獲得n.n.痊愈痊愈; ;恢復(fù)恢復(fù) . .11.11. /pk/ vi.& vt

13、./pk/ vi.& vt.捆扎捆扎; ;包裝包裝; ;打行李打行李 n.n.小包小包; ;包裹包裹12.series /sI12.series /sIririz/ n.z/ n. . .13.grateful /reItfl/ adj.13.grateful /reItfl/ adj. . .14.swap /sw14.swap /swp/ vt.p/ vt. . .15.item /aIt15.item /aItm/ n. m/ n. . .upsetupsetcalmcalmcalmlycalmlyconcernconcernconcerning concerning suffe

14、rsuffersufferingsufferingsufferersuffererconcernedconcernedignoreignoreignorantignorantignoranceignorancelooselooseentireentireentirelyentirelypowerpowerpowerfulpowerfulpowerlesspowerlesssettlesettlesettlementsettlementsettlersettlerrecoverrecoverrecoveryrecoverypackpack連續(xù)連續(xù); ;系列系列 感激的感激的; ;表示謝意的表示謝

15、意的 交換交換項目項目; ;條款條款 英語英語短短語語記記憶憶1.go 1.go 經(jīng)歷經(jīng)歷; ;經(jīng)受經(jīng)受2.set 2.set 記下記下; ;放下放下; ;登記登記3.get along 3.get along 與與相處相處; ;進展進展4.calm (.)4.calm (.) ( (使使) )平靜下來平靜下來;(;(使使) )鎮(zhèn)定下來鎮(zhèn)定下來5.be concerned 5.be concerned 關(guān)心關(guān)心; ;掛念掛念6.a series 6.a series 一連串的一連串的; ;一系列一系列; ;一套一套7.7. purpose purpose故意故意8.8. dusk dusk在黃

16、昏時刻在黃昏時刻9.suffer 9.suffer 遭受遭受; ;患病患病10.get/be tired 10.get/be tired 對對厭煩厭煩句句型型整整理理1.While 1.While ,you were careless and it got loose and was hit ,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. by a car.在遛狗的時候在遛狗的時候, ,你不小心讓狗跑了你不小心讓狗跑了, ,然后被汽車撞了。然后被汽車撞了。2.I wonder if 2.I wonder if because

17、I havent been able to be outdoors for so because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long long Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我不知道這是不是因為我長久無法出門的緣故我不知道這是不是因為我長久無法出門的緣故, ,我才變得對一切與大自然有關(guān)的事我才變得對一切與大自然有關(guān)的事 物都無比狂熱。物都無比狂熱。3.i

18、t was 3.it was in a year and a half that in a year and a half that the night the night face to face. face to face. 這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚重點重點語法語法Direct Speech and Indirect Speech ():statements and questionsDirect Speech and Indirect Speech ():statements and questions直接引語直接引語和間接引語和間接引語():():陳

19、述和疑問陳述和疑問 throughthroughdowndownwithwithdowndownaboutaboutofofononatatfromfromofofwalkingwalkingthe the dogdogitsitsthatthatthethe firstfirsttimetimeId seen Id seen 英語英語語境活用語境活用 限時限時1010分鐘分鐘.語境填詞語境填詞1.All the plan was1.All the plan was ( (打亂打亂) by the sudden change of the ) by the sudden change of t

20、he weather. weather.2.When I saw him in the street,I stopped and smiled,but he2.When I saw him in the street,I stopped and smiled,but he ( (不理會不理會) me and walked on.) me and walked on.3.The snow is very 3.The snow is very ( (松的松的) and there is a lot of air ) and there is a lot of air in it. in it.4.

21、It was for this reason that her uncle moved out of New York 4.It was for this reason that her uncle moved out of New York and and ( (定居定居)down in a small village.)down in a small village.5.The5.Thecompany was destroyed after the serious fire company was destroyed after the serious fire explosion on

22、August 12,2015.It now looked explosion on August 12,2015.It now lookeddifferent different from the previous one.(entire) from the previous one.(entire)答案答案: :1.upset1.upset2.ignored2.ignored3.loose3.loose4.settled4.settled5.entire;entirely5.entire;entirely 英語英語6.After she came to6.After she came to,

23、everyone said she was a,everyone said she was a 。 leader,but now she feels soleader,but now she feels sothat she even cant save that she even cant save her son.(power) her son.(power)7.The doctor said her mother would7.The doctor said her mother wouldsoon and we wish her soon and we wish her mother

24、would make a full mother would make a fullfrom the operation.(recover)from the operation.(recover)8.We are 8.We are g g to you for the help you have given us.to you for the help you have given us.9.Many young students are 9.Many young students are about the personal affairsabout the personal affairs

25、 their idols too much,which often their idols too much,which often their their parents and teachers.(concern) parents and teachers.(concern)10.A few people 10.A few people ,while most people ,while most people ,so no ,so no was made.(agree)was made.(agree)答案答案: :6.power;powerful;powerless6.power;pow

26、erful;powerless7.recover;recovery7.recover;recovery8.grateful8.grateful9.concerned;concerning;concerns 10.agreed;disagreed;agreement9.concerned;concerning;concerns 10.agreed;disagreed;agreement英語英語答案答案: :1.getting along with1.getting along with2.went through2.went through3.set down3.set down4.on 4.o

27、n purposepurpose5.calm down5.calm down.短語復(fù)現(xiàn)短語復(fù)現(xiàn)1.How are you 1.How are you ( (進展進展) your English ) your English studies? studies?2.The early pioneers 2.The early pioneers ( (經(jīng)歷經(jīng)歷) many hardships ) many hardships to settle on the new land. to settle on the new land.3.Please speak slowly so that I can

28、3.Please speak slowly so that I can ( (記下記下) ) your telephone number and address. your telephone number and address.4.He made his face dirty 4.He made his face dirty ( (有意地有意地)in order not )in order not to be recognized by the enemy. to be recognized by the enemy.5.He was so angry that he could hard

29、ly5.He was so angry that he could hardly ( (平靜平靜 下來下來).).英語英語答案答案: :1.While watching TV1.While watching TV2.It is because;that2.It is because;that3.It was the first time that;had learned3.It was the first time that;had learned.句式活用句式活用1.1.看電視時看電視時, ,我在不經(jīng)意間知道了蘋果我在不經(jīng)意間知道了蘋果iPhone 6siPhone 6s已經(jīng)上市的消息。已經(jīng)

30、上市的消息。 ,I accidentally learned the news ,I accidentally learned the news that the iPhone 6s had been started selling. that the iPhone 6s had been started selling.2.2.正是許誠毅的親自執(zhí)導(dǎo)以及白百何主演正是許誠毅的親自執(zhí)導(dǎo)以及白百何主演, ,電影電影捉妖記捉妖記才會一舉成名。才會一舉成名。 Xu Chengyi personally directs and Bai Xu Chengyi personally directs and

31、Bai Baihe stars Baihe starsthe movie Monster Hunt becomes a success.the movie Monster Hunt becomes a success.3.3.那是人類第一次了解埃博拉病毒。那是人類第一次了解埃博拉病毒。 manman of the Ebola virus.of the Ebola virus.英語英語考點知識導(dǎo)練考點知識導(dǎo)練 解疑難解疑難 提知能提知能 考點詳解考點詳解 限時限時3030分鐘分鐘1.upset adj.1.upset adj.心煩意亂的心煩意亂的; ;不安的不安的; ;不適的不適的 vt.vt.

32、使不安使不安; ;使心煩使心煩; ;弄翻弄翻巧學(xué)助記巧學(xué)助記Several flies kept Several flies kept upsettingupsetting Xiao Ming when he was doing Xiao Ming when he was doing his homework.He was sohis homework.He was so upset upset that he that he upset upset the cup on the the cup on the desk.desk.英語英語歸納拓展歸納拓展be upset about/over/

33、at sth.be upset about/over/at sth.為某事煩心為某事煩心(sth.) upset sb.(sth.) upset sb.(某事某事) )使某人心煩意亂使某人心煩意亂(sb.) upset sth.(sb.) upset sth.(某人某人) )打翻打翻/ /弄翻某物弄翻某物It upset(s) sb.to do sth./that.It upset(s) sb.to do sth./that.做做使人使人心煩心煩/ / 不快不快英文典例英文典例: :Today,a man talked very loud on his phone on a train bet

34、ween Today,a man talked very loud on his phone on a train between Malvern and Reading,making many passengers Malvern and Reading,making many passengers upsetupset.(2015.(2015重慶重慶, ,閱閱 讀理解讀理解C)C) 今天今天, ,一個男子在莫爾文和雷丁之間的火車上很大聲地打電話一個男子在莫爾文和雷丁之間的火車上很大聲地打電話, ,使許多乘使許多乘 客心煩意亂??托臒┮鈦y。It was the way he said it

35、rather than what he actually said It was the way he said it rather than what he actually said that completely that completely upsetupset her. her. 是他說話的方式而不是他實際所說的話使她十分難過。是他說話的方式而不是他實際所說的話使她十分難過。英語英語 what she had done to the old man. what she had done to the old man. 看到她對老人的所作所為讓我不快。看到她對老人的所作所為讓我不快。

36、I usually got pretty I usually got pretty upsetupset and kept asking him why and kept asking him why.(2015.(2015廣東廣東, , 閱讀理解閱讀理解B)B) 我經(jīng)常變得非常不安我經(jīng)常變得非常不安, ,一直問他為什么。一直問他為什么。特別提示特別提示: :upsetupset為表語形容詞為表語形容詞, ,不用作定語。不用作定語。ItItupsetupsetmemetotoseesee英語英語2.calm vt.& vi.(2.calm vt.& vi.(使使) )平平( (

37、鎮(zhèn)鎮(zhèn)) )靜靜;(;(使使) )鎮(zhèn)定鎮(zhèn)定 adj.adj.平靜的平靜的; ;鎮(zhèn)靜的鎮(zhèn)靜的; ;沉著的沉著的歸納歸納拓展拓展calm (sb.) down (calm (sb.) down (使某人使某人) )平靜下來平靜下來, ,鎮(zhèn)靜下來鎮(zhèn)靜下來stay/keep/remain calmstay/keep/remain calm保持鎮(zhèn)靜保持鎮(zhèn)靜英文典例英文典例: :Lucy and her assistant hid in their car until the angry bees Lucy and her assistant hid in their car until the angry

38、 bees had had calmed downcalmed down.(2014.(2014安徽安徽, ,閱讀理解閱讀理解B)B) 露西和她的助手藏在車中直到憤怒的蜂群安靜下來。露西和她的助手藏在車中直到憤怒的蜂群安靜下來。It involves slow,steady breathing for self-control that helps It involves slow,steady breathing for self-control that helps people people stay calmstay calm and attentive and attentive.(

39、2015.(2015北京北京, ,閱讀理解第二節(jié)閱讀理解第二節(jié)) ) 它包括緩慢、穩(wěn)定的呼吸來尋求自我控制它包括緩慢、穩(wěn)定的呼吸來尋求自我控制, ,以幫助人們保持冷靜和專注。以幫助人們保持冷靜和專注。It was difficult to It was difficult to ,as she was too excited.,as she was too excited. 要使她鎮(zhèn)靜下來是很困難的要使她鎮(zhèn)靜下來是很困難的, ,因為她太激動了。因為她太激動了。calmcalmherherdowndown英語英語詞語辨析詞語辨析: :calmcalm平靜的平靜的, ,鎮(zhèn)靜的。指無風(fēng)浪或人的心境鎮(zhèn)

40、定自若。鎮(zhèn)靜的。指無風(fēng)浪或人的心境鎮(zhèn)定自若。quietquiet寧靜的寧靜的, ,安靜的。指沒有聲音、不吵鬧或心里沒有煩惱、安靜的。指沒有聲音、不吵鬧或心里沒有煩惱、焦慮。焦慮。stillstill靜止的靜止的, ,不動的。指沒有運動或動作的狀態(tài)。不動的。指沒有運動或動作的狀態(tài)。silentsilent寂靜的寂靜的, ,沉默的沉默的, ,不發(fā)音的。指沒有聲音或不講話。不發(fā)音的。指沒有聲音或不講話。Everything was Everything was except that the heavy rain struck the except that the heavy rain struc

41、k the window.Then the mudslide happened,but the frightened people window.Then the mudslide happened,but the frightened people stood there stood there ,not knowing what to do.He remained ,not knowing what to do.He remained in in the face of the danger,and led all the people to the safe the face of th

42、e danger,and led all the people to the safe place.Later he kept place.Later he kept over his brave behavior.over his brave behavior.quietquietstillstillcalmcalmsilentsilent英語英語3.concern vt.(3.concern vt.(使使) )擔憂擔憂; ;涉及涉及; ;關(guān)系到關(guān)系到n.n.擔心擔心; ;關(guān)注關(guān)注;(;(利害利害) )關(guān)系關(guān)系歸納歸納拓展拓展concern oneself about sth.concern

43、 oneself about sth.使某人自己關(guān)心某事使某人自己關(guān)心某事be concerned about/for sth.be concerned about/for sth.擔心擔心;關(guān)心關(guān)心be concerned withbe concerned with與與有關(guān)有關(guān); ;涉及涉及as/so far as.be concernedas/so far as.be concerned就就而言而言; ;依依之見之見show/express ones concern about/for sth.show/express ones concern about/for sth.對對表示表示 關(guān)

44、心、掛念關(guān)心、掛念英文典例英文典例: :During the 1970s,people started becoming During the 1970s,people started becoming concerned about concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to produce electricity. to produce electricity.在

45、在2020世紀世紀7070年代年代, ,人們開始擔憂用煤和天人們開始擔憂用煤和天 然氣燃燒發(fā)電而產(chǎn)生的污染問題。然氣燃燒發(fā)電而產(chǎn)生的污染問題。This story This story a Russian family in the 19th a Russian family in the 19th century. century.這個故事寫的是這個故事寫的是1919世紀的一個俄國家庭。世紀的一個俄國家庭。isisconcernedconcerned withwith英語英語What is the researchers What is the researchers concern con

46、cern over the increase of over the increase of birds song output? birds song output? (2015(2015四川四川, ,閱讀理解閱讀理解D)D) 研究人員對于鳥類鳴叫增多的擔心是什么研究人員對于鳥類鳴叫增多的擔心是什么? ?特別提示特別提示: :concernedconcerned作形容詞作形容詞, ,用作前置定語時用作前置定語時, ,意為意為“擔憂的擔憂的, ,關(guān)心的關(guān)心的, ,掛念的掛念的”; ;用作后置定語時用作后置定語時, ,意為意為“相關(guān)的相關(guān)的, ,有關(guān)的有關(guān)的”。英語英語4.suffer v.4.

47、suffer v.遭受遭受; ;忍受忍受; ;經(jīng)歷經(jīng)歷歸納歸納拓展拓展suffer vt.suffer vt.遭受遭受; ;蒙受蒙受, ,后常跟后常跟 pain/defeat/loss/damage/pain/defeat/loss/damage/ poverty/hunger/punishment/hardship poverty/hunger/punishment/hardship等。等。suffer vi.suffer vi.后常與介詞后常與介詞 fromfrom連用連用, ,表示表示“受受折磨折磨; ;受受 之苦之苦; ;患某種疾病患某種疾病”。巧學(xué)助記巧學(xué)助記英語英語英文典例英文典例

48、: :Whatever failures I Whatever failures I suffersuffer in my life,an ironed shirt tells in my life,an ironed shirt tells me I am good at something me I am good at something.(2014.(2014湖南湖南,Part ,Section B),Part ,Section B) 不管生活中遇到何種失敗不管生活中遇到何種失敗, ,一件熨燙過的襯衫告訴我我擅長做某些事情。一件熨燙過的襯衫告訴我我擅長做某些事情。Obviously y

49、oure Obviously youre jet lagjet lag.(2015.(2015重慶重慶, ,完形填空完形填空B)B) 顯然你正遭受著飛行時差綜合癥的折磨。顯然你正遭受著飛行時差綜合癥的折磨。During this period,I failed to know how much hardship I had During this period,I failed to know how much hardship I had suffered suffered. .在這期間在這期間, ,我不知道吃了多少苦我不知道吃了多少苦, ,流了多少汗。流了多少汗。sufferingsuff

50、eringfromfrom英語英語5.go through5.go through經(jīng)歷經(jīng)歷; ;經(jīng)受經(jīng)受歸納歸納仔細檢查仔細檢查用完用完做完做完瀏覽瀏覽通過通過英文典例英文典例: :Hes Hes going throughgoing through a divorce at the moment. a divorce at the moment. 此時他正經(jīng)受離婚的痛苦。此時他正經(jīng)受離婚的痛苦。Have you Have you gone throughgone through all your money already? all your money already? 你已經(jīng)把所有的錢都

51、花光了嗎你已經(jīng)把所有的錢都花光了嗎?(P?(P651651) )The police The police the three suitcases but didnt find the three suitcases but didnt find anything valuable. anything valuable.警察仔細檢查了三個行李箱警察仔細檢查了三個行李箱, ,卻沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)任何有卻沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)任何有 價值的東西。價值的東西。 .think they have a special right to .think they have a special right to go through

52、go through traffic traffic lights when they are on red lights when they are on red.(2015.(2015湖南湖南,Part ,A),Part ,A) 當交通燈是紅色時當交通燈是紅色時, ,他們認為他們有特殊的權(quán)利通過。他們認為他們有特殊的權(quán)利通過。wentwent throughthrough英語英語6.set down6.set down記下記下; ;放下放下; ;登記登記歸納拓展歸納拓展set upset up開辦開辦; ;建立建立; ;設(shè)立設(shè)立set asideset aside留出留出; ;撥出撥出(

53、(時間、金錢等時間、金錢等););不顧不顧; ;把把 置于一邊置于一邊set offset off出發(fā)出發(fā); ;動身動身; ;引起引起; ;使爆炸使爆炸set out to do sth.set out to do sth.開始、著手做某事開始、著手做某事set about doing sth.set about doing sth.著手做某事著手做某事英文典例英文典例: :Please Please setset your feelings your feelings down down on paper.on paper. 請把你的感想寫在紙上。請把你的感想寫在紙上。A gang of b

54、oys were A gang of boys were setting offsetting off fireworks in the street. fireworks in the street. 一幫男孩正在街上放煙火。一幫男孩正在街上放煙火。From a long-term point of view,it is time for us to From a long-term point of view,it is time for us to . . solving this problem.solving this problem. 從長遠看從長遠看, ,到了我們著手解決這個問題

55、的時候了。到了我們著手解決這個問題的時候了。setsetaboutabout英語英語7.get along with7.get along with與與相處相處; ;進展進展歸納歸納拓展拓展get along/on (well) with sb.get along/on (well) with sb.與某人相處得與某人相處得( (好好) )get along/on (well) with sth.get along/on (well) with sth.某事進展得某事進展得( (好好/ /順利順利) )getget常見短語常見短語: : get across get across講清楚講清楚;

56、(;(使使) )被領(lǐng)會被領(lǐng)會 get away fromget away from離開離開; ;脫身脫身 get about/around (get about/around (消息消息) )傳開傳開 get down to (doing) sth.get down to (doing) sth.認真做某事認真做某事; ;著手做某事著手做某事 get overget over克服克服英文典例英文典例: :She has never really She has never really her sister. her sister. 她與妹妹老是不能真正地和睦相處。她與妹妹老是不能真正地和睦相

57、處。Our teacher is clever,but not very good at Our teacher is clever,but not very good at gettinggetting his his ideas ideas acrossacross(to us).(to us).我們的老師很聰明我們的老師很聰明, ,但他不擅長把自己的觀點但他不擅長把自己的觀點 ( (向我們向我們) )講清楚。講清楚。(P(P635635) )Its time I Its time I got downgot down toto thinking about that essay. thi

58、nking about that essay. 我該認真思考一下那篇論文了。我該認真思考一下那篇論文了。gotgotalong/onalong/on wellwell withwith英語英語8.While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose 8.While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. and was hit by a car. 在遛狗的時候在遛狗的時候, ,你不小心讓狗跑了你不小心讓狗跑了, ,然后被汽車撞了。

59、然后被汽車撞了。 句中句中while walking the dogwhile walking the dog為省略句形式為省略句形式, ,相當于相當于while you while you were walking the dog were walking the dog。歸納拓展歸納拓展當當when,while,until,if,unless,though,even though,when,while,until,if,unless,though,even though,as,as ifas,as if等詞引導(dǎo)的時間、條件、讓步或方式狀語從句中等詞引導(dǎo)的時間、條件、讓步或方式狀語從句中的主

60、語與主句的主語一致或狀語從句主語為的主語與主句的主語一致或狀語從句主語為it,it,且謂語動且謂語動詞為詞為bebe時時, ,常將從句的主語和常將從句的主語和bebe動詞省略。動詞省略。英語英語英文典例英文典例: :A few months later, A few months later, while (it is) eating,while (it is) eating, she would even she would even turn her back to me. turn her back to me. (2015(2015四川四川, ,完形填空完形填空) ) 幾個月之后幾個月之后, ,它它( (土撥鼠土撥鼠) )甚至背對著我進食。甚至背對著我進食

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