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1、review and lead in1.The place _interested me most was the Childrens Palace. A.which B.where C.what D.in which2.This is the hotel _last month.A.which they stayed B.at that they stayed C.where they stayed at D.where they stayed 3.Do you know the year _the Chinese Communist Party was founded in?A.which
2、 B.who C.when D.on which 4.That is the day_Ill never forget.A.which B.on which C.in which D.when 5.That is the day_I joined the Youth League.A.Which B.on which C.in which D.whenADAAB/DGrammarthat/which/省省This is the factory. I worked in the factory ten years ago. This is the factory where I worked t
3、en years ago.The school is near a park. My son studies in this school. The school where my son studies is near a park.用關(guān)系副詞用關(guān)系副詞where連接下列句子:連接下列句子:The library that/ which you visited yesterday was built in 1990. 若定語從句的先行詞是地點,但定語從若定語從句的先行詞是地點,但定語從句缺主語或賓語,用句缺主語或賓語,用which或或that引導(dǎo)定引導(dǎo)定語從句,而不用語從句,而不用where
4、來引導(dǎo)來引導(dǎo)。The library _you visited yesterday was built in 1990.that/which/省This is the place_he used to live.This is the place_he used to live in.This is the place _he visited before.where/in whichwhich/that/省which/that/省例:例:Ive come to the point Ive come to the point wherewhere I cant stand him.I cant
5、 stand him. D D D B B that/which用關(guān)系副詞用關(guān)系副詞when連接下列句子:連接下列句子:That is the day_he went to college.That is the day_he went to college on.That is the day_he will never forget.That is the day_must be remembered by us.when=on whichwhich/that/省which/that/省that/which 3.Why的用法的用法 (1)先行詞)先行詞that/which/省省for wh
6、ichwhy = for whichI dont believe the reason_he was late for school.I dont believe the reason_he was late for school for.I dont believe the reason_he gave me.why/for whichwhich/that/省which/that/省time狀語狀語place狀語狀語reason狀語狀語e.g.I dont like the way that/in which/省he spoke to me.the wayChoose the best an
7、swer:1. I shall never forget those years _ I live in the farm _ you visited last week. A. when; where B. which; which C. when; which D. which; where2. Do you know the reason _he was late? A. for which B. for what C. which D. that7. Can you tell me the name of the factory _ you visited last week? A.
8、what B. where C. / D. when8. I can still remember the sitting-room _ my mother and I used to sit in the evening. A. what B. which C. that D. whereConclusion結(jié)論結(jié)論: 定語從句定語從句引導(dǎo)詞的選擇,首先要看定引導(dǎo)詞的選擇,首先要看定語從句中所缺少的句子成分,語從句中所缺少的句子成分,如果缺少主語,賓語,表語如果缺少主語,賓語,表語和定語,要用關(guān)系代詞;缺和定語,要用關(guān)系代詞;缺少狀語要用關(guān)系副詞。其次,少狀語要用關(guān)系副詞。其次,再看先行詞。
9、再看先行詞。 This is the factory_some foreign friends visited last Friday.BDIs this museum _they visited yesterday?Is this museum _they stayed yesterday?This museum is_they visited yesterday.This museum is_they stayed yesterday.Conclusion總結(jié):遇到定語從句在疑問句中時,最好的辦法是先把疑問句還原成陳述句,然后判斷誰是先行詞先行詞,如果沒有先行詞,加上the one,再看定
10、語從句中所缺的成分,最后確定關(guān)系詞。 This is the factory_some foreign friends visited last Friday.3.Is this museum _they visited yesterday?This museum is_they visited yesterday.4.Is this museum _they stayed yesterday?This museum is_they stayed erest (n.)develop an interest inshow/have (an )interest in(v.
11、) interest sb. 使感興趣Politics doesnt interest me.=I _ _ _ _erested(adj.)interesting(adj.)amnotinterestedinPut the umbrella where it was.Put the books where you took them.定語從句?還是定語從句?還是?比較:比較:地點狀語從句地點狀語從句地點狀語從句地點狀語從句Put the book_it is when you have finished reading.A. which B. where C. in which D. at the place地點狀語從句地點狀語從句When you read the book, youd better make a mark _ you have any questions.A. at which B. at where C. the place where D. where 定語從句定語從句這題考的是定語從句中的主謂一致問題。當先行詞是one of (the boys)時,在定語從句中的謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)當先行詞是the only (one of the boys)時,定語從句中的謂語動詞用單數(shù)He is the only one of the
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