黃姚古鎮(zhèn)中英文介紹（課堂PPT）

1、12 一.黃姚古鎮(zhèn)簡(jiǎn)介 二.黃姚古鎮(zhèn)景區(qū) 三.黃姚古鎮(zhèn)建筑特色&旅游特色 四.黃姚古鎮(zhèn)特產(chǎn)及小吃 五.黃姚古鎮(zhèn)旅游指南（交通、旅游時(shí)間、住宿）目錄 The Catalogue Introduction to Huangyao Ancient Town Huangyao Ancient Town scenic spot The construction characteristics& Touring characteristic Huang Yao Ancient Town specialties and snacks Touring guideline3黃姚古鎮(zhèn)簡(jiǎn)介黃姚古鎮(zhèn)，

2、廣西名鎮(zhèn)。黃姚是有著近千年歷史的古鎮(zhèn)，發(fā)祥于宋朝年間，興建于明朝萬(wàn)歷年間，鼎盛于清朝乾隆年間。由于鎮(zhèn)上以黃、姚兩姓居多，故名“黃姚”。黃姚鎮(zhèn)位于廣西賀州昭平縣東北部，縣城東北部40公里（直距），北面與鐘山同古鎮(zhèn)、清塘鎮(zhèn)接壤，東面與鳳凰鄉(xiāng)、賀州市公會(huì)鎮(zhèn)毗鄰，南與樟木林鄉(xiāng)、富羅鎮(zhèn)交界，西面與走馬鄉(xiāng)相依。4Introduction to Huangyao Ancient TownThe HungYao Old Town , Guangxi famous town ,dating back to the Song Dynasty , built during the Wan Calendar in t

3、he Ming Dynasty , having its springtime during Qianlong reign , has been a long history of nearly 1000 years.Since the peoplesurnames Huang and Yao are populay here ,the town was named after the HuangYao Old Town .It lies in the northeast part of Zhaoping Count whose distance in a line to the town i

4、s 40 kilometers . The east part of the town borders Fenghuang Xiang and the Gonghui Town in Hezhou ; the south part of the town verges on camphorwood Xiang and Fuluo Town and the west adjoins Xima Xiang .5黃姚古鎮(zhèn)景區(qū)概況為典型的喀斯特地貌，奇峰聳立，溶洞幽深，清溪環(huán)繞，古樹(shù)參天。自然景觀有八大景二十四小景，保存有寺觀廟祠20多座，亭臺(tái)樓閣10多處，多為明清建筑，著名的有文明閣、寶珠觀、興寧廟

5、、獅子廟、古戲臺(tái)古戲臺(tái)、吳家祠、郭家祠郭家祠、佐龍寺、見(jiàn)龍寺、帶龍橋帶龍橋、護(hù)龍橋、天然亭等。 全鎮(zhèn)八條街道，房屋多數(shù)保持明清風(fēng)格，街道均用青石板砌成。人文景觀還有韓愈、劉宗標(biāo)墨跡，中共廣西省工委舊址紀(jì)念館、錢(qián)興烈士塑像、何香凝、高士其、千家駒等文化名人寓所，以及許多詩(shī)聯(lián)碑刻 。6Huangyao Ancient Town scenic spotIt has the landform of karst. The grotesque hills are standing ;the karst caves are deep and serene ;the scene spot is surroun

6、d by crystal rivers and many old trees are towering .The scenery is divide into eight big views and twenty-four small ones .There are more than 20 well preserved temples and more than 10 pavilions .Wenming Pavilion , Baozhu View , Xingning Temple , Lion Temple ,Guxi Stand , Wujia Temple ,Guojia Temp

7、le , Zuolong Temple ,Jianlong Temple , Dailong Bridge ,Hulong Bridge , Natural Pavilion and so on .There are 8 streets distributed in the old town and most houses are of the style of Ming and Qing .The streets were paved with green slabs. The humanity view includes ink scripts written by Hanyu and L

8、iu Zongyuan ; Old Site Memorial Hall of the Chinese Communist Guangxi Province Working Committee ; Qianxing Martyr Statue ; the abodes ever lived in by He Xiangning , Gao Shiqi , Qian Jiaju and so many poety couplet tablets . 78文明閣這是一個(gè)建在山上的小廟，當(dāng)?shù)卮迕癜萆竦牡胤?，到了文明閣繼續(xù)往上爬，有一個(gè)平臺(tái)，是當(dāng)?shù)厝饲笥暧玫模郎先タ梢钥吹叫『雍吞飯@農(nóng)莊。文明閣下面有

9、一塊草坪，黃姚的孩子一定會(huì)慫恿你晚上去放煙花+燒烤，在這里看星星也不錯(cuò)。不過(guò)燒烤完了不要忘記把帶來(lái)的垃圾袋和煙花彈筒收拾起來(lái)，把紙巾之類(lèi)的雜物一并帶走。 9Wenming PavilionBuilt in the hill , a small temple is the place where the locals worship God .Climbing up continually from Wenming Pavilion ，you will see a stand with which the locals pray for rain .After your having climb

10、ed it ,you will see small rivers and pastoral villages . Below Wenming Pavilion , there is a piece of lawn , where the grazing kids are sure to abet you to fire fireworks and barbecue something , and it is a good place to enjoy the star view . Nevertheless , having finished the roast , remember to b

11、ring the rubbish bags , the remainder of fireworks and napkins away with you . 10周家水庫(kù)在往昭平方向約三四公里的地方，乘車(chē)電三輪1元，走路也可以。這個(gè)水庫(kù)有20個(gè)公用的竹排，可以隨意使用，不過(guò)一定要注意安全。往水庫(kù)途中，兩邊的田園風(fēng)景很好，該地區(qū)特有的黃泥磚墻，配上縱橫阡陌，感覺(jué)柔美?；爻踢b望古鎮(zhèn)，鎮(zhèn)子后面喀斯特地貌群峰聳立，古樸秀美。 11The Reservoir of Zhou Family It is to the Zhaoping direction with a distance of 3 to 4

12、kilometers ; taking a power tricycle can cost you 1 Yuan and it is ok for you walk there .There are 20 public bamboo rafts to be used at your disposal but you must mind your safety . Alongside the way to the reservoir ,the pastoral scenery is beautiful where there are yellow mud brick walls everywhe

13、re, giving you a softly beautiful feeling . When you come back and overlook the old town the karst landform is towering and simply old and graceful .12寶珠觀因建于小珠江邊的寶珠山旁而得名，始建于明嘉靖三年（公元1524年）。由大殿、門(mén)廳、廂房、天井、回廊等組成。當(dāng)?shù)厝擞靡怨┓畋钡?、如?lái)、觀音，是道、佛合二為一的寺觀。每年農(nóng)歷三月初三為該寺觀廟會(huì)。1944年日軍入侵廣西，桂林淪陷，何香凝、高士其等大批愛(ài)國(guó)人士疏散到了黃姚，1945年，以錢(qián)興為書(shū)記

14、的中共廣西省工委遷到黃姚，設(shè)在寶珠觀內(nèi)，開(kāi)展隱蔽的抗日斗爭(zhēng)。為紀(jì)念這一段歷史，1986年廣西壯族自治區(qū)人民政府把寶珠觀定為廣西省工委舊址，1994年列為省級(jí)文物保護(hù)單位和愛(ài)國(guó)主義教育基地。13Pearl of view The pearl river edge on a small hill next to the name, was built in the Ming reign 3 years (1524 B.C. ). The meditation hall, hall, room, and patio, the cloister. Local people used to pay ho

15、mage to north west, such as, Quan Yin, Buddha, and is close to the temple 2. Each year in early lunar 3 for 3 at the monastery temple. In 1944, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guilin military incursions into fall, the Xiang, Causeway Bay, such as a large patriotic people evacuated to the Huang Yao

16、, 1945, in order to money for the Registry of the CPC Guangxi province in central Wong moved to Connie Yao, the concept of the hidden within. For the commemoration of this period of history in 1986, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Peoples Government for Connie, Guangxi Province, central site in

17、 1994 as a provincial-level cultural relic preservation organ and patriotism education base.14東門(mén)樓東門(mén)樓：建于清朝初年，為單座城門(mén)樓，平面為正方形，磚瓦結(jié)構(gòu)。清朝時(shí)黃姚是湘西、桂北出海通道的名鎮(zhèn)，門(mén)樓上的對(duì)聯(lián)體現(xiàn)了這一特殊地理位置：姚江水經(jīng)過(guò)桂江、西江直到珠江、南海，是連接外面世界的橋梁通道;把東門(mén)樓比喻為京城的五鳳樓，還有螺峰、文峽作屏障，是雄鎮(zhèn)南關(guān)的古鎮(zhèn)。15East buildingEast building: built in the early years of the Qing dyna

18、sty, as a single city gate tower, flat square, brick structure. Huang Yao is when Western Hunan in the Qing dynasty and the sea in Northern Guangxis towns, couplet embodies this exceptional location on the gatehouse: yaojiang river water through the GUI River, West River until the Pearl River, South

19、 China Sea, is a bridge connecting the outside world channel; compared to the capital Gate building of the five fenglou, and luofeng, Wen Xia barrier, is Xiong Town of China town.16石跳橋 石跳橋：始建于清嘉慶十六年，距今已有200多年的歷史。整座橋長(zhǎng)19m，由31個(gè)石墩組成，而31個(gè)石墩間距按人行走步伐恰當(dāng)排列，既利人行，又不影響泄洪。17Stone jumping BridgeStone jumping Brid

20、ge: was built in the Qing dynasty reign of 16 years, has a history of more than 200 years ago. Bridge length 19m, is made up of 31 piers, and 31 piers spaced according to the pace of walking around in the right order, who both rows, and does not affect the discharge.18龍爪榕 龍爪榕：常綠喬木，有氣根，因其氣根形似龍爪而得名，已有

21、500多年樹(shù)齡。19dragon claw Yung dragon claw Yung: evergreen trees, and an air-root, root for the gas-shaped like a dragon claw, there are already more than 500 years old.20石上榕 石上榕：也叫“千年石上榕”，樹(shù)齡有1000多年，因其長(zhǎng)在石頭中，盤(pán)根錯(cuò)節(jié)于巖石上，根須無(wú)法伸展而嬌小玲瓏、永遠(yuǎn)“年輕”。21Stone on Ficus Stone on Ficus: also called the Millennium Stone on

22、Ficus.there are more than 1000 years, because of its growth in the rock, in nook on the rocks, the root must not be able to extend the small cute, forever young.22三星樓 三星樓：是古鎮(zhèn)四大城門(mén)之一，位于古鎮(zhèn)的最北面。取名“三星樓”，寓意福祿壽三星高照，事事順意。23Tristar Building Tristar Building: is one of the four main gates in the ancient town,

23、 located in the North of town. The name Samsung House the meaning of Fu, Lu and Shou three star high, everything is brighter.24石板街石板街：石板街鋪砌于清順治年間，距今已有300多年歷史。黃姚的石板街共有8條，其中最寬的迎秀街約為5米，最窄處為金德街羊巷口不到2米。街道用99999塊灰黑色的石板鑲砌而成，全長(zhǎng)約3華里。清朝康熙、乾隆年間這里是繁華的商業(yè)街，街兩邊的建筑大多為各種貿(mào)易店鋪。25Slate Stone StreetSlate Stone Street: s

24、treet paving from the Qing Emperor shunzhi hosted years, it has been more than 300 years of history. Huang Yao slate street there are 8 articles, the most wide of the Sau street welcome approximately 5 meters, and the narrowest point of the street, Rue Mazarine sheep less than 2 meters. With 99,999

25、Street block of gray and black slate inserts and China with a total length of about 3. During the Qing Dynasty Emperor Kangxi and Qianlong emperor (this is a lively commercial street, street, two sides of the buildings are in a variety of trade shops.26節(jié)慶在黃姚時(shí)查了一下當(dāng)?shù)氐睦显驴?，?jiàn)到兩個(gè)節(jié)日，一個(gè)是農(nóng)歷三月初三 在古戲臺(tái)唱大戲；另一個(gè)是農(nóng)

26、歷七月十四、十五兩日，有一個(gè)祭河神的習(xí)俗（晚上點(diǎn)了柚子燈放到河里），儀式大概進(jìn)行2-3小時(shí)。總之，黃姚不是一天就可以玩下來(lái)的，也不是住一晚上就可以感覺(jué)到的，需要花點(diǎn)時(shí)間去體會(huì)。這里民風(fēng)淳樸，古意濃濃，讓人感覺(jué)不到時(shí)間在流逝。 27FestivalIn Huang Yao check the old Monthly, see the two festivals, one in the third lunar month in the ancient stage to sing opera; another Lunar July 14, the fifteenth day, a festival

27、Alpheuspractices (at the point grapefruit light into the river), the ceremony is about 2-3 hours. In short, Huang Yao was not built in a day can be played down, nor is the night you can feel, take time to appreciate. Here the simple folk, old-fashioned thick, feels less time in the passage of time.2

28、8黃姚古鎮(zhèn)建筑特色旅游特色古鎮(zhèn)內(nèi)300多間明清宅院，青磚黛瓦，飛檐畫(huà)棟，嶺南風(fēng)格極其濃郁。古街按九宮八卦陣勢(shì)布局，一條主街延伸出八條彎彎曲曲的街巷，宛如一大迷宮，大街小巷均用青石板鋪砌而成，像一條起舞的青龍。鎮(zhèn)內(nèi)許多建筑均臨江而建，形成了“小橋流水”這獨(dú)特而亮麗的風(fēng)景。被稱(chēng)為“人與自然完美結(jié)合的藝術(shù)殿堂”。29Architectural features of Huang Yao Ancient TownIn the ancient town, there are over 300 houses of Ming and Qing Dynasties built with blue bricks

29、 and black tiles, flying eaves and painted beams that are strongly full of the architectual styles of the south of Qin Mountain.Ancient streets of the town were built in a layout of jiugong(Nine Palaces) and Bagua(the Eight Diagrams).A main street stretches eight winding lanes like a huge labyrinth

30、and all streets, large or small, were paved with blue slab-stones resembling a dancing blue dragon.In the town, ther are many buildings along the rivers bank that form a unique and splendid scene of small bridges above streams.Its called as an art palace integrating nature and human perfectly. 30旅游特

31、色黃姚古鎮(zhèn)素有“夢(mèng)境家園”之稱(chēng)。鎮(zhèn)內(nèi)山水巖洞多，亭臺(tái)樓閣多，寺觀多，祠堂多，古樹(shù)多，楹聯(lián)匾額多。山和水，水上橋，橋前亭，亭上聯(lián)，聯(lián)上匾，構(gòu)成古鎮(zhèn)獨(dú)特的風(fēng)景，是一個(gè)天然的山水園林古鎮(zhèn)。黃姚古鎮(zhèn)入選中國(guó)最值得外國(guó)人去的50個(gè)地方。31Tourist attractionsHuang Yao Ancient Town is known as the dreamland. Town landscape caves, and more pavilions, temples, ancestral halls, old trees, more couplets plaque. Hills surrounde

32、d by rivers, bridges above rivers, pavillions ahead bridges, couplets on pavillions and plaques with couplets to form a unique scenic town, is a natural landscape garden town. Huang Yao Ancient Town was selected the most worthy of the place of foreigners to 50.3233黃姚豆豉，古“昭平三寶”之一，因產(chǎn)于黃姚鎮(zhèn)而得名。生產(chǎn)歷史悠久，清康熙

33、前已頗有名氣，乾隆時(shí)最盛，一度成為朝廷貢品。其生產(chǎn)以前多為以家庭為單位的民間作坊，鎮(zhèn)上曾出現(xiàn)過(guò)一批以生產(chǎn)豆豉聞名的老字號(hào)如“古怡盛”、“古信記”、“梁隆安”，其產(chǎn)品暢銷(xiāo)廣東、湖南、港澳、菲律賓、馬來(lái)西亞、新加坡，深受歡迎。直到今天，古鎮(zhèn)仍有不少專(zhuān)業(yè)戶(hù)從事豆豉的生產(chǎn)加工，為中外游客廣為稱(chēng)贊34Tempeh35 黃精酒36九制黃精：這種植物既是藥材，在當(dāng)?shù)匾脖灰暈橐安?，被人稱(chēng)為老虎精。黃精的地下莖含淀粉量多，可采掘地下莖洗凈切片，煎、煮、炒食均可。又可為中藥的滋補(bǔ)劑，有補(bǔ)脾、潤(rùn)肺、養(yǎng)陰生津的作用。Nine yellow fine:This plant is not only herbs, also

34、 be considered in the local wild plants, known as the Tiger fine,.Polygonatum underground stems containing starch the amount of mining underground stems slices, fried, boiled, fried can. But also tonics of Chinese medicine, the role of thespleen, lungs, Yin Sheng Jin.37黃姚豆腐，制作過(guò)程包括浸豆、磨漿、濾渣、煮煞、冷卻等一系列工

35、序，加上本地石山溶洞流出的優(yōu)質(zhì)水，制作出來(lái)的豆腐特別鮮嫩、細(xì)膩、白如凝脂且不易破碎，不易出水，烹飪后，鮮美、滑喉。Huang Yao tofu, a series of processes for the production process, including the dipbeans, grinding residue, boiled brake, cooling, coupled with the outflow of high-qualitywater of the local Rock Hill cave, made out of tofu, especially fresh, d

36、elicate, white as creamy and easily broken.difficult to water, after cooking, delicious, slippery throat.38青梅性味甘平、果大、皮薄、有光澤、肉厚、核小、質(zhì)脆細(xì)、汁多、酸度高、富含人體所需的多種氨基酸，具有酸中帶甜的香味，含有大量的蛋白質(zhì)、脂肪、碳水化合物和多種無(wú)機(jī)鹽、有機(jī)酸，是開(kāi)發(fā)兒童和老年保健食品的最佳食物。.Ome sweet flat, fruit, thin, shiny, flesh, nuclear, fine crisp, juicy, high acidity, rich

37、 in the human body needs a variety of amino acids, has a sweet and sour flavor, containinglarge amounts of protein, fat, carbohydrates and a variety of inorganic salts, organic acids, isthe best food in the development of children and elderly health food39曬煙曬煙是賀州市傳統(tǒng)特產(chǎn)，也是廣西優(yōu)質(zhì)煙之一，曬煙的煙葉利用陽(yáng)光調(diào)制，主要有曬紅煙與曬黃

38、煙曬煙的煙葉利用陽(yáng)光調(diào)制，主要有曬紅煙與曬黃煙。曬煙主要用于斗煙、水煙和卷煙，也作為雪茄芯葉、束葉和鼻煙、嚼煙的原料。Sun-cured tobacco, Hezhou traditional specialty,but also one of the Guangxi high-qualitytobacco, sun-cured tobacco, sun modulation sun red smoke and sun-cured tobacco.Sun-cured tobacco of tobacco use sun modulation sun red smoke and sun-cure

39、d tobacco.Sun-cured tobacco is mainly used for pipe tobacco, hookah and cigarette, cigarcore leaves the beam leaves and snuff, chewing tobacco raw materials.40BayberryTaroHawthornPersimmon41紅薯干是紅薯自然晾干而成，口味香甜，柔軟而有韌性。The sweet potato stem is dried naturally ,whose taste is savory and fabric is soft bu

40、t tough .42OrangeChestnut43黃姚小吃燜餅香脆酥Huang Yao snacks stew bread - crispy cakes44油茶的制作方法是以老葉紅茶為主料，用油炒至微焦而香，放入食鹽加水煮沸，多數(shù)加生姜同煮，味濃而澀，澀中帶辣。The production method is based on old leaves of Camellia tea based materials, oil, frythe micro-focus and fragrant, add salt, add water and boil, the majority of the g

41、inger andcook, strong and astringent, astringent and spicy.45黃姚豆豉宴Huang Yao Tempeh Feast46黃姚石磨豆豉粉.Huang Yao Stone-Grinding Tempeh Powder47把黃姚當(dāng)?shù)厮垢蜖€揉碎，放入餡料捏成小包，加入黃姚豆豉文火慢煎，即可上桌。秘訣只在黃姚古鎮(zhèn)千年古井中那一捧好水，才制得出這好口感。Wong Yao local tofu dig rotten crumbled into the filling shape into small packets, to joinHuang

42、Yao lobster sauce simmer slowly fried and serve. Secret which only the Huang Yao Ancient Town Millennium Furui holding good water system, only to come to the goodtaste.48豆腐里面包著肉餡 Tofu meat inside the package49南瓜花釀。以水豆腐為餡做的南瓜花做釀，是古鎮(zhèn)名小吃，近十年在中外游客中名聲鵲起！，清甜，爽口，鮮美，十分可口，多吃不膩，倍受當(dāng)?shù)鼐用裼绕涫侵型庥慰屯瞥纭umpkin flowers stuffed. Do the stuffed tofu for the filling of pumpkin flowers, is the townname snacks, nearly 10 years reputation in the domestic and foreign tourists. , Sweet,tasty,tasty, very tasty, not greasy eat much