高三一輪專(zhuān)題練習(xí)必修5 Unit4

1、課時(shí)作業(yè)(二十四)Making the news制作新聞.單項(xiàng)填空1I dont_of your sending your daughter to Britain to study，because she is too young.Aagree BapproveCsupport Dassess2Are you_me of lying to the headmaster?Im sure you did.Aaccusing BscoldingCreminding Dtelling3_read newspapers for pleasure，but also to improve their min

2、ds.ANot only old men BNot only old men doCNot only do old men DOld men not only do4I think Tom，_you，is to blame for the broken window.Aother than Brather thanCmore than Dexcept for5With the_of making a fortune，many people went to Australia in the 19th century to wash sand for gold.Atask BintentionCt

3、rade Dappointment6If we become more_in predicting earthquakes，well reduce loss.Aexactly BcorrectCaccurate Dconscious7Of course，we must work hard._，we should learn to take good care of ourselves.ATherefore BIn a wordCAs a result DMeanwhile8There is so much noise in the yard that I cant _ my attention

4、 on my work.Aattract BpayCabsorb Dconcentrate9At last the boy had no choice but _ the bread from the supermarket.Aadmit to have stolenBadmit having stolenCto admit to have stolenDto admit having stolen10_with what the students had done，the teacher praised them highly.ADelight BDelightingCDelighted D

5、Being delighting11She must be looking forward as much to his return as he himself is to_her.Asee Bhave seenCseeing Dbe seeing12In such a fierce competition，a person has to make every effort if he_.Ahas succeeded Bis to succeedCwould succeed Dwill succeed13At the conference，political leaders from man

6、y countries promised to work together to defend the world _ terrorism and other threats.Afor BwithoutCbeyond Dagainst14A large number of journalists from both home and abroad gathered in Beijing to_the 2008 Summer Olympic Games.Ainterview BcoverCapprove Dcompete15You_have finished your composition.I

7、 had meant to，but before I could，the bell rang and we had to hand in our test papers.Awere supposed to Bwere able toChad to Dwere determined to.閱讀理解 (2009年合肥第二次檢測(cè))Children become more generous as they get older，learning the principles of equality by the age of eight.That may not be too surprising to

8、 anyone who has kids.Humans are born with a sense of fairness that most other animals seem not to share，but its not been clear exactly when this concept starts to develop.Dr.Alva Zhao and her colleagues conducted a series of tests to measure just how much children care about equality at different ag

9、es.In three different versions of a game，children were asked to choose between two ways of sharing a number of sweets with themselves and an unfamiliar partner.They could choose，for example，between one for me and one for you，or just having one for themselves.At the age of three，children were “almost

10、 completely selfish”，says Zhao.They refused to give sweets away even if it made no difference to themselves.But by the age of eight，children generally preferred the fair option，sharing a prize equally rather than keeping it all to themselves.Several other factors influenced how fair the children wer

11、e.The team found that children without brothers or sisters were 28% more likely to share than children with brothers or sisters.On the other hand，the youngest children in a family were 17% less willing to share than children who had only younger brother or sister.In addition，if children knew that th

12、eir partner was from the same playgroup or school，they were more concerned about being fair.This suggests that being nice to people you know is something that develops a sense of equality.1The main idea of the first paragraph is_.Aparents know clearly when their kids are more willing to shareBthe ki

13、ds willingness of sharing is learned from their familyCthe older the kids are，the more selfish they will becomeDkids become more generous when they reach a certain age2The tests conducted by Dr.Alva Zhao and her colleagues were aimed at_.Ahow kids develop a quality of fairness in gamesBchildrens awa

14、reness of equality at different agesCthe reasons why children care about equalityDchildrens attitudes towards other partners3Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AChildren under three know little about being fair.BChildren above eight years old become less selfish.CChildren wi

15、th brothers or sisters tend to be more generous.DThe youngest child in a family tends to be less generous.4We can learn that children care more about equality while with_.Aunknown people Bnice peopleCfamiliar people Dfair people(2009年宜昌第一次調(diào)研，A)The United Nations says more than 900 million people wor

16、ldwide do not have enough to eat.Officials say 100 million more could go hungry this year because of the food and financial crises.To deal with the situation，the UN World Food Program has started a project to help small farmers.These farmers are mainly women.Many cannot produce enough food even to f

17、eed and support their own families.The new effort is called Purchase for Progress，or P4P.It aims to connect local farmers with dependable markets.That way，they could get a chance to sell their surplus (剩余) at competitive prices.P4P will be tested in as many as 21 countries during the next five years

18、.The biggest contributor to the project is Bill Gates，through the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation.Another donor (捐款者) is the Howard Buffett Foundation，led by a son of the American investor Warren Buffett.The government of Belgium is also supporting the project in a former colony (殖民地)，now the Demo

19、cratic Republic of Congo.Together these donors have provided more than 76 million dollars for projects in Africa and Central America.Purchase for Progress will work with United Nations agencies，governments and nongovernmental organizations to help increase crop production.The World Bank Group and ot

20、her partners are to help train farmers in better crop management and marketing skills.The World Food Program says it expects to buy 40,000 tons of food in the first year using methods carried out by the project.That will be enough to feed 250,000 people.P4P is expected to develop food cooperatives a

21、nd longterm agreements for buying corn，wheat and other food crops.About 350,000 farmers could be assisted.Officials say the project will change the way the World Food Program buys food in developing countries.Executive Director Josette Sheeran says this is the first time her agency will buy a large

22、amount of food from small farmers.The agency has traditionally bought most of its food from developing countries，but through larger trading organizations.5From the passage，we know that_.Ain all 900 million people worldwide lack foodBa project has been started to help women farmersCthere are only two

23、 donors to help the projectDsome farmers still cannot support their families6According to the passage，_will work hard to deal with the situation.Athe United NationsBthe combined effortsCsome governmentsDsome nongovernmental organizations7Which of the following will NOT be done to help small farmers?

24、ATo donate money.BTo reform the way of food purchase.CTo provide them with food.DTo buy a large amount of food from them.8Whats the best title for this passage?AProject to Help Small FarmersBContribution to Small FarmersCFood ProblemsDP4P Is Being Carried Out.單項(xiàng)填空1B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)空格后的of，可知選B。approve of同意；

25、贊成。agree同意，贊成；support支持；assess評(píng)估，評(píng)定。2A句意為：你在指責(zé)我向校長(zhǎng)撒謊嗎？accuse sb.of (doing) sth.指責(zé)，控告某人(做)某事。scold sb.for sth.因而指責(zé)某人；remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某事；tell sb.of sth.告訴某人關(guān)于某事。3C考查倒裝語(yǔ)序。以否定副詞開(kāi)頭 (不修飾主語(yǔ))的句子要用部分倒裝語(yǔ)序。本題干句中Not only.分句，用部分倒裝語(yǔ)序，所以C項(xiàng)正確。4B此題考查短語(yǔ)辨析。other than除之外，通常用于否定句中；rather than而不是；more than (程度上)更強(qiáng)；

26、更多；except for除之外。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境應(yīng)選B。5Bintention企圖，意圖。6C句意表示更精確地預(yù)測(cè)地震。句中become是系動(dòng)詞，后需接形容詞作表語(yǔ)，排除A項(xiàng)。B項(xiàng)“正確的”，D項(xiàng)“有意識(shí)的”，兩項(xiàng)均不符合語(yǔ)境。7D題意為：當(dāng)然，我們要刻苦努力，但“同時(shí) (meanwhile)”，我們要學(xué)會(huì)照顧好自己。8D根據(jù)前面的so much noise可知不能集中精力，故排除A。pay attention to 注意，be absorbed in “專(zhuān)注于”雖然意思上說(shuō)得通，但是不能和on搭配，只有concentrate ones attention on 適合。9D在do nothing b

27、ut.結(jié)構(gòu)以及cant.but.(but前動(dòng)詞是do或help)結(jié)構(gòu)中，but 后接省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式。如：She cant do anything but ask silly questions.I cant help but be sorry.而其他情況下but后的to一般不省略，如本題。10Cdelight的意思是“使高興”，與teacher之間存在著動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)。11C句意為：她盼望著他回來(lái)就如同他盼望著看到她一樣。look forward to中的to為介詞，跟動(dòng)詞時(shí)要用動(dòng)名詞形式。12Bif條件句中可以用be to結(jié)構(gòu)表示按事態(tài)發(fā)展，最終會(huì)，或注定會(huì)。句意為：在如此激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)下，一個(gè)人要想成功，就必須竭盡全力。13Ddefend.against.意為“防衛(wèi)以免于”。14Bcover在題中意為“報(bào)道”，符合語(yǔ)境。interview意為“采訪；訪問(wèn)”，多用于interview sb.about sth.結(jié)構(gòu)。15Abe supposed to意為“應(yīng)當(dāng)”，與不定式完成時(shí)連用時(shí)表示“理應(yīng)做過(guò)某事 (但可能沒(méi)有做)”，有虛擬的含義。.閱讀理解【語(yǔ)篇解讀】文章介紹人類(lèi)天生的一種特性力求公