2011中考英語(yǔ)試卷及答案[山東濟(jì)南]

1、2011年濟(jì)南市中考英語(yǔ)試題（絕密）第I卷一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試A）聽(tīng)錄音，在每組句子中選出一個(gè)你所聽(tīng)到的句子。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。（5分）1. A. I can see a map on the wall.B. You must look after your watch.C. She flies kites in the park every autumn. 2. A .Do you like Chinese tea?B. Would you like some hot water?C. Are there any trees in the picture?3. A. What food do you

2、like?B. Whose coats are these?C. Where are our books?4. A. The best time to come to China is in spring.B. There was a strong wind the day before yesterday.C. Jim couldn't wash himself or get dressed5. A. I've never been to that farm before.B. Some of the players were hard to stop.C. I told h

3、er to stay in bed till tomorrow.B）在錄音中，你將聽(tīng)到五段對(duì)話及五個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問(wèn)題選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話及問(wèn)題聽(tīng)兩遍。（5分）6. A. Lucy's new hat B. Lucy's new kite. C. Lucy's new bike. D. Lily's old hat7. A. A cup of tea. B. Some orange.C. A glass of water. D. Something to eat8. A. The blue one. B. The red one. C. The gre

4、en one. D. Neither.9. A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00. D. At 9:30.10. A. It's made in Shanghai. B. It's made of cotton. C. It's made of wool D. It's made in Jinan.C)在錄音中，你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話及五個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問(wèn)題選擇正確答案。對(duì)話及問(wèn)題讀兩遍。(5分)11. A. At school. B In KFC.C. At home. D. In a food shop.12. A, Chi

5、cken. B. Vegetable sandwiches. C. Bread and milk D. Chicken sandwiches.13. A. Wash his face. B. Wash his hands.C. Clean his teeth. D. Wake his father up.14. A. He's working. B. He's going to the station. C. He's sleeping. D. He's meeting his friend.15. A. He went to the station to me

6、et his friend.B. He wrote to his friend till late last nightC. He couldn't find the way to the station last nightD. He read a book till late last nightD)在錄音中，你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文及五個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及問(wèn)題選擇正確答案。短文及問(wèn)題讀兩遍。(5分16. A. It was windy. B. It was cloudy. C. It was wet. D. It was dry.17. A. She was going homeR

7、She was going to her friend's house.C. She was going to her office.D. She was going to her uncle's house.18. A. Because it was windy.B. Because she couldn't find her glasses.C. Because she couldn't find her friend's house.D. Because it was raining and the traffic was bad.19. A. S

8、he turned off the radio.B. She drove slowly.C. She went to a hotel.D. She read the road signs.20. A. The first thing. B. The second thing. C. The third thing. D. The fourth thing.單詞辨音：從每組單詞中，選出一個(gè)劃線部分讀音與所給音標(biāo)讀音相同的詞。(5分)21. /ei/ A. bread B. meat C. great D. seat22. /C/ A. sock B. move C. love D. who23.

9、 / B:/ A. walk B. salt C. half D. also 24. /W/ A. brother B. both C. than D. those 25. /d/ A. hoped B. rained C. lasted D. talked選擇填空：從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。(20分)26.This is empty bottle. Could you give me full one?A. a, a B. an, a C. the, the D. /, a27.It's too hot today. Please give a bottle

10、of orange. A. mine B. he C. her D. our28. our football team failed in the match, we did our best. A. Though B. But C. Because D. As29. Xi'an is one of capital in China. A. older, city B. the older, cityC. oldest, cities D. the oldest, cities30. The river is very long and it is about . A. 20 metr

11、es wide B. 15 metres longC. 30 metres highD. 50 metres tall31. a year does your school have sports meetings?Twice a year. A. How often B. How soonC. How long D. How many times32. Taiwan is part of China. It is the southeast of our country. A. to B. on C. in D. at33. These books should to the library

12、 on time. A. send B. be returnedC. give back D. be got back34. Would you like to go and watch the football game with me? . A. Not at all B. Excuse me, I can'tC. Yes, I'd love to D. That's right35. The plane to Hongkong at this time of day. A. takes off B. gets toC. leaves for D. takes aw

13、ay36. Reading in bed isn't our eyes. A. good at B. weak in C. bad for D. good for 37. children there are in a family, their life will be. A. The less, the better B. The fewer, the betterC. Fewer, richer D. More, poorer38. He has for three or four days. A. got a headache B. fallen illC. caught a

14、cold D. had a cough39. They decided at the end of this month. A. to leave B. going backC. travel D. not start out40. Where have you been these days?I have been to Bei Daihe with a friend . A. in Chinese B. of JapanC. of American's D. from Canada41. We find it to do some reading every day. A. eas

15、ily B. be enjoyable C. helpful D. interested42.Which of the diagrams below shows the air temperature of Beijing in a year?43. Mike learns a lot about internet. And . A. I don't, either B. so do IC. so am I D. I am, too44. My father will have a holiday next month. He'll take me to Qingdao. A.

16、 ten days B. ten day's C. ten-days D. ten days'45. He asked me . A. who did kick the first goal in the World CupB. when was the APEC meeting heldC. when China became a member of the WTOD. where will the 2008 Olympics be held.完形填空：閱讀短文，然后從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。(5分)Many people hav

17、e to work 46 . Some people do not mind. Other people think it's terrible. One man thinks that working at the weekends can be 47 . He is George Smith. Mr Smith works in an office, in Brighton, England. On Saturday, May 24, 1986, he went to the office to do some work. After he 48 the lift, it stop

18、ped between floors. Mr Smith could not get out of the lift. He began to shout, but 49 heard him. Then Mr Smith remembered that it was a holiday in England. No one was going to come to work 50 Tuesday. There was 51 for Mr Smith to do. He had to wait until one of his workmates came to work and found h

19、im. With nothing to 52 , Mr Smith was very hungry and had to sleep most of the time. Early on Tuesday morning, one of his workmates came into work and found the lift 53 . When the lift was opened, Mr Smith came out cold, weak, and tired. He had been in the lift for 54 hours!Now Mr Smith says, "

20、I only use lifts if they have 55 in them. "46. A. from Monday to Friday B. at the weekendsC. on weekdays D. from morning till night47. A. dangerous B. happy C. angry D. free48. A. got off B. got into C. got out of D. got to49. A. someone B. everyone C. no one D. either50. A. on B. to C. from D.

21、 until51. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything52. A. read or write B. eat or drink C. cook D. know the time53. A. was not there B. was not closed C. was not working D. was working54. A. nearly 24 B. about 40 C. more than 60 D. over 9455. A. pans B. beds C. exits D. telephonesV.閱讀理解：閱讀短文

22、,然后從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。(15分)(A)John sent his mother expensive presents on his mother's birthday every year. He liked to show her how rich he was. "I must find something wonderful for her, and it must be the only one in the whole world. "John thought. He advertised (登

23、廣告) in the newspapers. " Wantedthe best present for the woman who has everything. "For many days his telephone did not stop ringing. People phoned him from all over the world. They wanted to sell him "the best present". But they did not have anything that was the only one in the

24、whole world. Then less than a week before his mother's birthday, a man came to his office. He was carrying a cage, and in the cage there was a large bird. "This bird, "the man said, "can speak ten languages and sing any pop song. There is no other bird like it in the world. "

25、"I will listen to it, "John said. "If what you said is true, I will buy the bird from you. "The man spoke to the bird. "Talk to me in French, " he said. The bird spoke to him in French. "Tell me a joke in Japanese, " he said. The bird told him a joke in Japane

26、se. "Sing a famous pop song, "he said. The bird sang a famous pop song. "I'll buy it, "John said. "How much do you want?""One hundred thousand dollars, "the man said. This was a lot of money but John paid him. Then he sent the bird to his mother with a bir

27、thday card. The day after his mother's birthday he phoned her. "Well, mother, "he said, "Is the bird wonderful?""Oh, it was delicious, dear, "she said. 56. Why did John send her mother expensive presents for her birthday every year?A. Because he loved his mother ver

28、y much. B. Because his mother needed these presents. C. Because he wanted to show he had a lot of money. D. Because he was the richest man in the world. 57. How did people know John wanted the best present in the world?A. They rang John up. B. They knew it from the newspapers. C. John phoned them on

29、e by one. D. They knew it on TV. 58. When did the man with a bird come to visit John?A. Two weeks before John's mother's birthday. B. On John's mother's birthday. C. About five days before John's mother's birthday. D. Less than a week after John's mother's birthday. 5

30、9. Why did John pay the man a lot of money for the bird?A. Because it was such a beautiful bird. B. Because he wanted to help the poor man with the bird. C. Because the bird could look after his mother. D. Because John thought the bird could make his mother happy. 60. What does the sentence "It

31、 was delicious, "really mean in the story?A. His mother ate the bird. B. His mother let the bird fly away. C. His mother began to learn languages from the bird. D. His mother thought it was the most expensive present in the world. (B)Bamboo (竹子) is one of nature's (自然) most surprising plant

32、s. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass. Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant which grew 1. 5 metres(4 feet) in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere

33、 in the world except Europe. There are more than 1, 000 kinds of bamboo. Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimetres wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimetres (1 foot) across. This plant also comes in different colours, fro

34、m yellow to black to green. Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools( 廚房用具). Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings. Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting (支撐) new buildings

35、 and bridges while they are being built. In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water using bamboo. These African countries need cheap way to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water. Bamboo pipes( 管子) help poor farmers bring water to their

36、thirsty fields without spending a lot of money. 61. How is bamboo like grass?A. It grows quickly. B. It's wood. C. it is easy to cut. D. It is very thin. 62. Though you can see bamboo everywhere, it doesn't grow . A. in China B. in EuropeC. on mountains D. in Africa63. Why is bamboo used by

37、African poor farmers? Because .A. it is cheapB. it has different coloursC. it is strongD. it has been used by Asians64. Bamboo pipes can . A. make money B. be treesC. grow quickly D. carry water65. In Asia, bamboo has been used for . A. a short timeB. many thousands of yearsC. many hundreds of years

38、D. about 100 years(C)Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works(作品) of art made at different times from 1, 500 B. C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that rig

39、ht-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the world's population is left-handed. Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a person's two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the left hand is

40、 used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain (大腦). The right side of the brain, which makes a person's hands and eyes work together, controls(控制) the left hand. The left-side of the brain, whi

41、ch controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists than among people in other jobs. No one really knows what makes a person become right-h

42、anded instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged(損害) when they are born. However, this doesn't happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason (原因) why people become left-handed. One idea

43、 is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene (基因) for right-handedness, he/she may become either right-or left-handed according to the chance (偶然性) and the people they work or live with. Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness

44、, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they don't have to. 66. After studying works of art made at different times in history, the scientists found . A. the art be

45、gan from 1, 500 B. C. B. the works of art ended in the 1950sC. most people shown in the works of art are right-handedD. most people shown in the works of art are left-handed67. How many people in the world are left-handed now?A. Less than one sixth. B. More than a half. C. About 40%. D. The passage

46、doesn't tell us. 68. What is the left hand for most people used to do?A. It's used to find or hold things. B. It's used to work with things. C. It's used to make a person's eyes work together. D. It's the centre for thinking and doing problems. 69. According to (根據(jù)) the passa

47、ge, which of the following is NOT true?A. No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed. B. Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness. C. Today children are not made to use their right hands only. D. Scientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed. 70.

48、The best title(標(biāo)題) for this passage is . A. Scientists' New InventionsB. Left-handed PeopleC. Which HandD. Different Brains, Different Hands. 詞形、詞類(lèi)轉(zhuǎn)換：根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。有的需要加助動(dòng)詞或不定式符號(hào)。(5分)71. The (clean) clean the roads early in the morning. 72. Tom was the (five) runner past the finishing lin

49、e. 73. You'd better (not drink) too much water before you go to bed. 74. The old man looked at them ( angry) and couldn't say a word. 75. The panda has been (die) for about two months. 76. In summer it (rain) little in this city, so everyone must save water. 77. Look! The Greens (get) ready

50、for the journey. 78. So far, most of the children (see) the film "Harry Potter". 79. There (be) a talk on science in our school tomorrow afternoon. 80. I (forget) the time for the meeting, so I was late. 改寫(xiě)句子：按括號(hào)中的要求完成改寫(xiě)后的句子，每空一詞。(10分)81. Alice does the shopping on Sundays. (改為否定句) Alice t

51、he shopping on Sundays. 82. He spent a whole morning cleaning the room. (就劃線部分提問(wèn)) he cleaning the room?83. "Did you sleep well last night?"David asked her. (改為復(fù)合句，句意不變)David asked her well last night. 84. The foreigners want to know how they can learn Chinese Kongfu well. (改寫(xiě)句子，句意不變)The fo

52、reigners want to know learn Chinese Kongfu well. 85. There were not any telephone calls made in English between the two countries years ago. (改寫(xiě)句子，句意不變) the telephone calls in English the two countries years ago. 86. Before talking, he told me his name and I told him my name, (改寫(xiě)句子，句意不變)We before ta

53、lking. 完成句子：根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子，每空一詞。(10分)87你認(rèn)為泉城廣場(chǎng)和新建的泉城路怎么樣? do you the Quancheng Square and the new Quancheng Road?88嘲笑處于困境中的人是不禮貌的。It's not polite to those people in trouble. 89交警告訴這位司機(jī)不要再犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤。The traffic policeman told the driver not to any more. 90學(xué)英語(yǔ)最好的方法是盡可能的多說(shuō)。The best way to learn English i

54、s to speak it .91在二十一世紀(jì)，那些觀念陳舊的人將落后于時(shí)代。In the 21st century, those people old ideas will the times. 92人世后，中國(guó)的發(fā)展開(kāi)始與世界同步。The development of China and the world started to be after China joined the WTO. 書(shū)面表達(dá)(10分) 請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面六幅圖，以“A Thankful(感激的)Bird”為題，用英語(yǔ)以第三人稱(chēng)的形式寫(xiě)一篇約80個(gè)單詞的短文。 要求：1短文內(nèi)容要符合圖畫(huà)情景： 2語(yǔ)句通順、情節(jié)連貫、書(shū)寫(xiě)工整。A Thankful Bird 2011濟(jì)南市中考英語(yǔ)試卷答案一、 1.C 2. B 3. A 4.C 5. A 6.C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. D 11. C /2.D /3.B 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. B 20. C 二、21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B 三、26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. D 4