翻譯寫作練習(xí)

1、Writing 1Directions: Write a composition about Credit Cards. You should write at least 120 words.文中應(yīng)包括的要點：信用卡在國內(nèi)越來越廣泛使用，給我們的生活帶來了方便，同時也被人認(rèn)為鼓勵消費(fèi)，助長奢侈。你怎么看待這個問題？參考范文Credit CardsOriginally a rare thing, credit cards are used more and more in China. The holder of credit cards can buy goods and services

2、without using cash. In addition. credit cards allow us to purchase things that we may not currently have the money to buy. Therefore, it is a great convenience for our life.Although credit cards are becoming an acceptable part of the financial scene, they are still regarded with suspicion by many as

3、 being part of the "live now pay later" syndrome. They provide encouragement to spend more money. Credit cards don't comply with our traditional virtue of practicing economy.A reasonable person is not easily tempted to live beyond his means. If there are indeed such people, they will n

4、o doubt manage to do so even without credit cards. If used wisely, credits can make the payment easy or at least help to tide you over a period of financial difficulty.Writing 2Directions: Write a composition about Advertising according to the outline below. You should write at least 120 words.1.廣告非

5、常普遍；2.廣告有一些消極影響；3.對待廣告的態(tài)度 。參考范文AdvertisingAdvertising has become increasingly specialized in modern times. In today's busness world, supply usually outnumbers demand. There is great competition among different manufacturers of the same kind of product to attract customers to their product. They

6、always have to remind the consumer of the name and the qualities of their product. They do so by advertising.Advertisements have negative social effects as well as economic effects. Fi rst, some of the ads may not tell the truth and cheat the customers. Second, as often as not, ads encourage unneces

7、sary buying. Third. ads usually portray young and beautiful people. Thus older, plain-looking people may feel as if they do not belong to the contemporary world.It is certainly necessary for us to look at ads, for they provide valuable information on the function, quality and price of the product. H

8、owever, we should beware of ads that do not tell the truth. Comparing ads for s milar products. we may become better informed and judge them more accu rately.Writing 3Directions: Write a letter for help according to the following situation. You should write at least 120 words.Supposing you are a wor

9、king woman, you choose to work after the children began their schooling. But your success in your career makes your husband feel inferior and thus angry.You are experiencing a crisis in your marriage. Please write to a doctor for help.參考范文A Working Woman's DilemmaDear Doctor,At the first ten yea

10、rs of our marriage, I was very happy to stay home and raise our three children. Then four years ago, our youngest child went to school and I thought I might go back to work. My husband was very supportive and helped me to make my decison.After several weeks of job-hunting, I found my present job. At

11、 first, my husband was very proud of me. Soon I receive several promotions and pay increases. and I am now making more money than he is and he gradually became very unhappy.We fight about little things and my husband is very critical of me in front of our friends. For the first time in our marriage,

12、 I think there is a poss bility that our marriage may come to an end. I love my husband very much, but I also love my job. I think I can be a good wife and a working woman, but I don't know how. Can you give me some advice?Please help.翻譯1總結(jié)一年來的工作，我們清醒地看到，經(jīng)濟(jì)社會發(fā)展中還存在不少問題和困難。必須堅持把人民群眾利益放在第一位。要切實維護(hù)人

13、民群眾的經(jīng)濟(jì)、政治和文化權(quán)益，著力解決關(guān)系群眾切身利益的突出問題，保障城鄉(xiāng)困難群眾的基本生活。不斷滿足人們?nèi)找嬖鲩L的物質(zhì)文化需要，是社會主義現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)的根本目的。只有執(zhí)政為民，我們的各項事業(yè)才能獲得最廣泛最可靠的群眾基礎(chǔ)和力量源泉。In reviewing our work of the past year, we clearly see that many problems and difficulties remain in our economic and social development. We must always put the interests of the people

14、 first. We must truly protect the peoples economic, political and cultural rights and interests, pay particular attention to solving acute problems affecting their vital interests, and ensure that poor urban and rural residents have the basic necessities of life. The fundamental goal of our socialis

15、t modernization drive is to continually meet the growing material and cultural needs of the people. Only if we exercise power for the good of the people can we enjoy the broadest and most reliable support from the people and draw from them the strength for accomplishing all our undertakings.翻譯2朝氣蓬勃，

16、充滿活力，豐富多彩的上海是現(xiàn)代中國的縮影。雖然上海的文化遺跡不能與北京媲美，但是上海迷人的城市風(fēng)貌，風(fēng)格各異的萬國建筑為這座城市注入了無限的魅力。今日之上海，已經(jīng)成為享譽(yù)中外的國際大都市。漫步在這座日新月異的現(xiàn)代大都市里，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)許多精彩的歷史亮點，隱現(xiàn)在眾多摩天大樓背后的是上海發(fā)展變化的軌跡。它們記述了上海自十九世紀(jì)末開埠以來，尤其是新中國成立以后，是如何迅猛發(fā)展的。Shanghai is a dynamic, diverse and stimulating city - the very epitome of modern China. Though Shanghai cannot riv

17、al Beijing in cultural heritage, its varied architectural styles and cosmopolitan feel give it a charm of its own. Today's Shanghai has become a world-famous international metropolis.A walk through this booming city reveals many glimpses of its colorful past. Hidden amongst the skyscrapers are r

18、emains of the original Shanghai. They keep on showing how Shanghai has been developing fast and enormously since its opening as a commercial port in the late 19th century, especially after the founding of new China.翻譯3京劇(Beijing Opera)是中國的國粹。作為一門古老的藝術(shù)，京劇的服裝（costume)、臉譜(facial mask)更易被人喜愛。不同的服裝 類型反映不

19、同的人物身份特征。富貴者的服裝綴滿精美的刺繡;窮困 者的服裝則簡單樸素，少有裝飾(elemental)。臉譜是京劇中塑造人物 形象的重要手段，它是用不同的顏色在臉上勾畫出來的。臉譜的顏 色讓人一看便知角色(portray)的善惡。比如白色代表奸詐(treachery)， 黑色代表正直不阿，黃色是驍勇，藍(lán)、綠色多用于綠林好漢(rebellious fighters)，金、銀色多用于神佛(divinity and Buddhism)等。Beijing Opera is the cream of the Chinese culture. As a traditional art form, its costumes and facial mask are