2005年全國高考英語試題及答案(湖南卷)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上2005年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語招生試題湖 南 卷第一部分 聽力(共三節(jié)，滿分30分) 做聽力部分時(shí)，請(qǐng)先在試卷上作答聽力部分結(jié)束前，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將第1至第17小題的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上，將第18至第20小題的答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上第一節(jié)(共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對(duì)話每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，井標(biāo)在試題巷的相應(yīng)位置聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.

2、18.答案是B1. What will the woman probably do tonight? A. See a film. B. Go to a concert. C. Do some shopping. C2. Where does the conversation take place? A. in an office. B. In a hotel. C. in a bedroom. B3. What time is it now? A. 2:30. B. 2:20.C. 2:10.A4. What did the man buy yesterday? A. Shirts. B.

3、Shoes. C. Trousers. B5. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Study al home. B. Go to school. C. Come back early. C第二節(jié)(共12小題；每小題1.5分，滿分18分) 聽下面4段對(duì)話每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小屬，從題中所給的A、B、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，井標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間每段對(duì)話讀兩遍 聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題6. What is the probable relation

4、ship between the two speakers? A. Clerk and gust. B. Nurse and patient. C. Manager and secretary.A7. What can we learn from this conversation? A. The man can't smoke in tile office. B. The man's living-room is full of smoke. C. The man can't get a non-smoking room. C聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第10三個(gè)小題。

5、8. Why is the mini sleeping on the job? A. He has to work late. B. He has to get up early. C. He has a busy social life. B9. How did the man probably go to work in the past? A. By bus. B. By tram. C. By motorbike. C10. How long does it take the man to go to work now? A. About two bouts. B. About one

6、 hour. C. About 15 minutes A聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第1l至第13三個(gè)小題。11. Where is the woman probably speaking? A. In a changing room B. At a school cafe. C. At an information desk. C12. When can the man swim in the afternoon? A. From one to three. B. From three to five. C. From five to seven. B13. What would the man l

7、ike to play? A. Tennis. B. Football. C. Basketball. A聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第14至第17四個(gè)小題14. Why did the couple leave? A. They got their concert tickets. B. They felt angry with the woman. C. They didn't want to wait any longer.C15. How soon will the ticket office be closed? A. In one hour. B. In two hours. C.

8、 In three hours.B16. What do we know about the woman? A, She quarreled with the man. B. She is waiting for her friend. C. She has moved up only a little.C17. What can we learn about the man? A. He is willing to wait. B. He is pleased to see the woman. C. He is disappointed about his phone order. A第三

9、節(jié) （共3小題，每小題1.5分，滿分4.5分）聽下面一段材料，將第18至20三個(gè)小題的信息補(bǔ)充完整，第每個(gè)小題不超過三個(gè)單詞聽材料前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出15秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。本段材料讀兩遍.BRIGHTON TOURIST IMFORMATION OFFICEWorking hours:(Monday- Friday): 9:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m.Information on: hotels, restaurants & 18. museums in the cityCity tours: from Churchill Square,

10、around 19. the city canter/ historic city centerTours cost: 5.00.Tickets from: 20. the bus driver第二部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 語法和詞匯知識(shí)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分) 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.A. however B. whatever C. whichever D.

11、whenever答案是B。21. - It's cloudy outside. Please take an umbrella. - _. A. Yes, take it easy B. Well, it just depends C. OK, just in case D. All fight, you're welcome C22. _ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor. A. Dread B. To dress C. Dressing D. Having dressd A23. Allo

12、w children the space to voice their opinions, _they are different from your own. A. untilB. even ifC. unless D. as though B24. Lucy doesnt mind lending you her dictionary.- She _ . I've already borrowed one. A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. shouldn't C25. He suddenly saw Sue _ t

13、he room. He pushed his way _ the crowd of people to get to her. A. across, across B. over, through C. over, into D. across, through D26. I was just talking to Margot when Jackson _ . A. cut in B. cut down C. cut out D. cut up A27. Frank's dream was to have his own shop _ to produce the workings

14、of his own hands. A. that B. in which C. by which D. how B28. We went to Canada to travel and my cousin _ as our guide. A. played B. showed C. acted D. performed C29. I can't remember when exactly the Rohinsons left _ city. I only remember it was _ Monday. A. the, the B. a, the C. a, a D. the, a

15、 D30. If the traffic hadn't been so heavy, I could have been hack by 6 o'clock. - What a pity! Tina _ here to see you. A. is B. was C. would be D. has been B31. The more I think about him, the more reasons I find for loving him _ I did. A. as much ms B. as long as C. as soon as D. as far as

16、A32. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn't stopped ringing. People _ to ask how I am going to spend the money. A. phone B. will phone C. were phoning D. are phoningD 33. You will find as you read fiats book that you just can't keep some of these stones to _. You will want to share t

17、hem with a friend. A. itself B. yourself C. himself D. themselves B34. I send you 100 dollars today, the rest _ in a yew. A. follows B. followed C. to follow D. being followed C35. I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize _ silly mistakes I had made. A. what B. that C. how D. which A 第二

18、節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。When I was thirteen, my family moved from Boston to Tucson, Arizona. 36 the move, my father 37 us in the living-room on a freezing January night. My sisters and I sat around the fire, not 38 that the universe would

19、 suddenly change its course. "In May, we're 39 to Arizona." The words, so small, didn't seem 40 enough to hold my new life. But the world changed and I awoke on a tram moving across the country. I watched the 41_ change from green trees to flat dusty plains to high mountains as I s

20、aw strange new plants that 42 mysteries(奧秘) yet to come. Finally, we arrived and 43 into own new home. 44 my older sisters were sad at the loss of friends, I 45 explored(探索) ournew surroundings. One afternoon, I was out exploring 46 and saw a new kind of cactus(仙人掌). I crouched (蹲) down for a closer

21、 look. "You'd better not 47 that." I turned around to see an old woman "Are you new lo this neighborhood?" I explained that I was, 48 , new to the entire state. "My name is Ina Thorne. Have you got used to life in the 49 ? It must be quite a _50 after living in Boston.&q

22、uot; How could I explain how I 51 the desert? I couldn't seem to find the right words. "It's vastness," she offered. “That vastness 52 you stand on the mountains overlooking the desert - you can 53 how little you are in comparison with the world. _54 , you feel that the possibiliti

23、es are limitless.” That was it. That was the feeling I'd bad ever since I'd first seen the mountains of my new home. Again, my 55 would change with just a few simple words. "Would you like to come to my home tomorrow? Someone should teach you which plant you should and shouldn't tou

24、ch."36. A. During B. Until C. Upon D. Before D37. A. gathered B. warned C. organized D. comforted A 38. A. hoping B. admitting C. realizing D. believing C39. A. going B. moving C. driving D. flying B40. A. good B. simple C. big D. proper C41 A. picture B. ground C. sense D. area C42. A. suggest

25、ed B. solved C. discovered D. explained A43. A. settled B. walked C. hurried D. stepped A44. A. If B. After C. once D. While D45. A. bitterly B. easily C. proudly D. eagerly D46 A as well B. as usual C. fight away D. on time B47. A. move B. dig C. pull D. touch D48. A. of course B. in fact C. after

26、all D. at least B49. A. desert B. city C. state D. country A50. A. luck B. doubt C. shock D. danger C51. A. found B. examined C. watched D. reached A52. A. why B. when C. how D. where B53. A. prove B. guess C. sense D. expect C54. A. HoweverB. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Meanwhile D55. A. ideaB. life

27、C. home D. family B第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）    閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A We were on tour a few summers ago, driving through Chicago, when right outside of the city, we got pulled over. A middle-aged policeman came up to the car and was really being trou

28、blesome at first. Lecturing us, he said, "You were speeding. Where are you going in such a hurry?" Our guitarist, Tim, told him that we were on our way to Wisconsin to play a show. His way towards us totally changed. He asked, "Oh, so you boys are in a band (樂隊(duì))?" We told him tha

29、t we were. He then asked all the usual broad questions about the type of music we played, and how long we had been at it. Suddenly, he stopped and said, "Tim, you want to get out of this ticket, don't you?" Tim said, "Yes." So the officer asked him to step out of the car. The

30、 rest of us, inside the car, didn't know what to think as we watched the policeman talk to Tim. Next thing we knew, the policeman was putting Tim in the back of the police car he had parked in front of us. With that, he threw the car into reverse(倒車), stopping a few feet in back of our car. Now

31、we suddenly felt frightened. We didn't know if we were all going to prison, or if the policeman was going to sell Tim on the black market or something. All of a sudden, the pollen's voice came over in a loudspeaker. He said, "Ladies and gentlemen, for the first time ever, we have Tim he

32、re singing on Route 90.” Turns out, the policeman had told Tim that the only way he was getting out of the ticket was if he sang part of one of our songs over the loudspeaker in the police car. Seconds later, Tim started screaming into the receiver. The policeman enjoyed the performance, and sent us

33、 on our way without a ticket.56. The policeman stopped the boys to _. A. put them into prison B. give them a ticket C. enjoy their performance D. ask some band questions B57. The policeman became friendly to the boys when ha knew they _ A. had long been at the band B. played the music he loved C. we

34、re driving for a show D. promised into a performance C58. The boys probably felt _ when they drove off. A, joyful B. calm C. nervous D. frightened AB Collections were the inspiration(靈感) for a project at Thomas Tallis School, which formed part of the Imagine Children's Literature Festival last a

35、utumn. Each child (aged 12-13) beatified a box and wrote a story on the subject of collections to throw inside it. The boxes were spread within the Royal Festival Hall's Ballroom. Some were left empty to encourage The subject chosen by Luren was an imaginative one. "It's a sort o f Cind

36、erella (灰姑娘) story," she told me, inspired by a collection of letters from her cousin, ha the story these become love letters, burned by a creel stepmother. Lauren's best friend Charlotte is the stepmother. "I'm in Charlotte's story too," says Lauren, "and I get run o

37、ver." Charlotte's tale was inspired by the girls' coin collection. "We've collected foreign coins for years since our families went on holiday to Tenerife." she explains. "That was before the Euro, so we put pesetas in." Lauren continues: "I fred a coin in t

38、he road, go to get it and get run over. I'm in hospital and then I die." Charlotte adds: "Or she might not die. I haven't decided yet." Millie Murray, who is a tea-novel author, thinks that setting the subject of collections was a useful inspiration to their creativity rather

39、than a restriction(限制). "In the beginning I thought, 'Will the children be able to do it?'" she says. "But it's been fruitful. Some have their own collection, some have parents who do, and some have wlstten complete stories. It's made them think about something they wo

40、uldn't have otherwise, winch can only be a good thing."59. What were the children asked to do in the project? A. To meet friends at Thomas Tallis School B. To write stories on the subject of collections. C. To encourage visitors to write their own stories. D. To have their friends for chara

41、cters in the stories. B60. The underlined word "pesetas" in Paragraph 2 is a kind of _. A. story B. collection C. inspiration D. foreign coin D61. From the stories by Lauren and Charlotte, we know that _ . A. Charlotte hurt herself when getting a coin B. both of them developed their imagin

42、ation C. both of tram will die in each other's stories D. Latwen's cousin posted her some love letters B62. Millie Murray thinks _. A. collections could inspire writing creativity B. it was good for parents to have collections C. inspirations were very useful in writing stories D. setting co

43、llection subjects restricted inspirations A CPaula Radcliffe, chasing (角逐) a third London marathon title(冠軍), says she has became a stronger person after her terrible experience at the 2004 Athens Gaines. Radcliffe, who failed to complete the Olympic marathon and the 10,000m last August, said: "

44、;Athens made me a stronger person and it made me care less about criticism (批評(píng))" "In the past I wanted to please everyone, but now I ara fioinfi to listen even more to the people around me." She didn't care about criticism made at the weekend by Liz McCulgan, who felt Radcliffe sh

45、ould have rested and let her body recover after her failure in Athens. "Liz is someone I look up to but she hasn't spoken to me since last year and if she really eared for me, I'm sure she would have contacted (聯(lián)系) me." Instead Radcliffe won the New York City marathon just 11 weeks

46、 after Athens. "In New York I wasn't in my best state but I did know I was good enough to win the Radcliffe insisted her only goal in Sunday's race would be winning a third title and not chasing world records. However, RadcIiffe has not ruled out(排除) m the future chasing her "final

47、" world record time and questioned sayings that marathon runners have the ability in their career to produce only four or five world-class times. "I don't think that - although I can't put a number on it," said. RadcLiffe. "That changes from person to person." Radcli

48、ffe is sure she can better her winning London 2003 performance at some point in the future. Following a successful three-month training period in the United States, the 31-year-old will chase a third title on Sunday after her first victory in 2O02 and again 12 months later.Radcliffe clocked a time o

49、f 2:18:56 in her first 42.2-kdnmetre race three years ago. Afterwards she set a "mixed course" mark of 2:17:18 five months later In Chicago before lowering that to a time of 2:15:25 m the 2003 London event.63. Radcliffe's failure in Athens made her _ A. develop respect for Liz B. love

50、people around her more C. rest for five months D. face criticism calmly D64. Which of the following is ture according to the passage? A. Radcliffe broke the world record in the New York City marathon. B. Radcliffe didn't fully recover before the New York City marathon. C. Radcliffe won her first

51、 narathon title in the New York City marathon. D. Radcliffe had a 3-month trainihg before the New York City marathon. B65. By saythg "I can't put a number on it," Radcliffe means she's not sure _ . A. if she has the ability to set a new world record B. if she can win another race t

52、hough she has won many tunes C. how many times a maradion runner can set the world record D. if she has the ability to produce four or five world-class times C66. According to the text, Redcliffc bas won _ London marathon title(s). A. four B. three C. two D. one C67. What can we learn from Radcliffe

53、's story? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Well begun is half done. C. A friend in need is a fried indeed. D. Where there is a will there is a way. DDFrom Mr. Ward Hoffman. Sir, I was halfway through Professor Raj Persaud's article “What's the tipping point"(Financial Times Weekend, April 9-l0) when it occurred to me that what I was reading was not ironic(諷刺的). If Prof Persaud wants to know why Americans tip in restaurants, he need only ask the first American he meets in London. Americans tip in restarts for one reason, and one reason only: we