新視野大學英語讀寫教程3[第三版]課后答案解析(完整版)

1、專業(yè)整理Unit 1TEXT ALanguage focusWord in use31.whereby2. pursuit3. inhibit4. maintain 5. patriotic6. transcend 7. endeavor 8. dedication 9. prestige 10. nominateWord building4-antinhabitantinhabitparticipateparticipantattendattendantpollutepollutantdescenddescendantcontestcontestanttoleratetolerantresu

2、ltresultant-fulneglectneglectfulresourceresourcefulboastboastfulrespectrespectful51.resultant2. tolerant 3. pollutants4. inhabited5. participants 6. descendants 7. attendants 8. respectful9. contestants 10. neglectful 11. resourceful12. boastfulBanked cloze61.eventually 2. premier 3. endeavor 4. byp

3、ass 5. handicaps6. committed 7. attained 8. transcend 9. feats 10. slightestExpressions in use7WORD 完美格式專業(yè)整理1. removed from 2. failed in 3. in pursuit of 4. deviated from5. precluded from 6. triumph over 7. work their way into8. written offTEXT B Understanding the text2CBADBBCDLanguage focusWord in

4、use41.indulge 2. propelled 3.aggravated 4.dazzled 5. alleviated6.renowned 7.eloquent 8. destined 9.scorns 10. ApplauseExpressionin use51.up 2.in 3.on 4.up 5.to 6.on 7.as 8.outsentence structure61. He prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the last minute2. She prefers to be the boss,

5、 to be in charge and to organize others rather than be organized by some whom she may not even rate very highly.3. My brother prefers to take the whole blame himself rather than allow it to fall on the innocent.71. Try as he would2. Search as they would3. Hard as we workTry as we mightCollocationWar

6、m-up1. repeated 2.overwhelming 3.immense 1.heroic 2.sound 3.substantial1.attained 2.fueled 3.achieved81.suddenopportunities2. immense founddifficulties5. overwhelmingfailures6.poverty-strickenWORD 完美格式專業(yè)整理7. substantial hardship 8. repeated misfortunes 9. sheer pe

7、rsistence10. dazzle audiences11. achieve fame12. strong willUnit 2Language focusWord in ervene2.underestimate3.recede4.deem5.bleak6.appraise7.paralyzed8. symptoms 9. dismay 10. brinkWord building4dominatedominanceavoidavoidancerelyrelianceacquaintacquaintanceclearclearanceannoyannoyanceadmi

8、tadmittanceresembleresemblanceassureassuranceboreboredprivilegeprivilegeddistractdistracted51.bored2.priviledged 3. assurance 4. dominance5.aviodance6. acquaintance 7. reliance 8. clearance9. distracted10. annoyance 11. admittance 12. resemblanceBanked cloze61. characterized2. aspects 3. amount4. re

9、cede5. exposed6. vicious7. challenge 8. excessive9. reaction10. paralyzeWORD 完美格式專業(yè)整理Expressions in use71. pulled to a stop 2. black out 3. pop up 4. stopped short5. plowed through 6. threw himself into 7. let yourself go8. grabbed forLanguage focusWord in use41. ent5

10、. abort6.vulnerable 7.proximity 8.evoke9. lofty10.necessitateExpression in use51.in the event of2. immuned to 3. settled back 4. on board5.in/into position6.wasstunned by 7. for sure 8. hint ofSentence structure61. Nothing excites me as much as a brilliant movie with an interesting plot, fantastic a

11、cting ,wild visual and a strong script.2.Over the course of her entire life, she d longed for nothing as much as knowledge about her mother.3.Her daughter is at a state hospital and wants nothing as much as to be part of a family.71.In teaching practice, it is essential that we (should) teach studen

12、ts proper grammar, sentences structures and writing skills.2.It is important that students should be given opportunities to express their perspectives to cultivate theirresponsibility and independence.3.It is crucial that the younger generation should pursue an active and positive role in promoting

13、environmental protection.WORD 完美格式專業(yè)整理CollocationWarm-up1.massive 2. incredible 3. terrible4. relaxed5. absolutely 6. unremarkable81.emotionally impossible 2. amazing power 3. visibly frightened4.incredibleimpact5.impromptusrescues6.instantaneouslyhysterical7. calm confidence8. true courage 9. massi

14、ve waves10. would-be rescuer11. vicious waves 12. rough waterUnit3Language focusWord in egral 2. cherish 3. afflicted 4. noteworthy 5. portray6. compliment 7.domain 8. anonymous 9. conscientious10. perpetualWord building4generalgeneralizenormalnormalizepublicpublicizeminimumminimizemobilemo

15、bilizeinvestinvestordictatedictatorconquerconquerorinvestigateinvestigatormoderatemoderatorelevatorelevate51.normalize2. moderator3.immunized4. investors 5. mobilize6. conqueror7. elevate8. publicizes9. investigator10. minimized 11.generalize 12.dictatorBanked cloze61）domain2) define3) popularity 4)

16、 mentallyWORD 完美格式專業(yè)整理5) diplomatic6) committed 7) devote 8) surviving9) embarked10) humanitarianExpressions in use71.embark on2. be deprive of3. turn down4. taken captive 5. live on6. share in7. was stricken by 8. led by exampleWord in use41.skeptical2. coincidence3. mounted4. contrive5. simulated6

17、. manifest7. divert8. infected9. upgraded 10. temperament Expressions in use51. on 2. in 3. as 4. into5. to6. to7. with8. under/onSentence structure61. It is not his carefree attitude that made him seem eccentric; it is his conspicuous interest in film that made his classmates shun and mock him.2. I

18、t is not his experience in filmmaking that sabotaged transfer attempts; it is his poor grades that forced film schools to withhold acceptance.3. It is not because things are difficult that we fail to dare; it is because we do not dare that things aredifficult.71. see things as they are2. understand

19、the world as it is3. accept people as they ernationally famous2. rigorous schedule3.jeopardize hope4.emotionally draining5. physically dangerous 6. overwhelming misery7. perpetually signify8. conspicuous interest 9. repeatedly tryWORD 完美格式專業(yè)整理81.internationally mitted passionate1.repe

20、atedly2.thrill 3.terrific1.overwhelmingly 2.desperate 3.physically 4.rectified1.personal2.emotionallyUnit4Language focusWord in use31)compulsory 2)contemplate 3) imprisoned 4) globalize5) offset6) groan7) stubborn8) cluster9) ambiguity 10) consoledWord building4respectrespectablenegotiatenegotiabled

21、istinguishdistinguishableavailavailableprofitprofitablerenewrenewablememorymemorizeauthorauthorizedvisualvisualizestablestabilizesocialsocialize51) profitable 2) renewable 3) authorized4) negotiable5) visualize 6) socialize7) attributable8) respectable9) avail10) stabilize11) distinguishable 12) mem

22、orizeBank cloze61) contemplate2) comfort 3) sparked4) ventured5) diverse6) witnessed 7) stunning8)glimpse9) positive10) dictateWORD 完美格式專業(yè)整理Expression in use71) settle for 2) more often than not 3) mingled with4) traded for 5) was saturated with6) are open to 7) endowed with 8) make up forWords in u

23、se41）ethnic2) conceive3)presumed4) despised5) irritate6) disregarded 7) downside8) venerable9) susceptible10) suppressExpression in use51) from/against2) from3) with 4) into5) to6) into7) for8) offSentence structure61)The day following was, as it turned out, the last of Mr. Wraxallsstay at Raback.2)

24、As it turned out, the war went on for more than four years,with horriblelosses of personnel and material on both sides.3) Madigan had been studying Mr. Barrett for a couple of month, as it turned out the man was rather mysterious.71. took his behavior with a smile.2. took it with gratitude3. took it

25、 with a deep bowCollocationwarm-upoverly fearfuldisorienting diversitysolo travelswap stories globalized worldforeign travel81. exotic places2. lovely dream3. multinational excursions4. pleasantexperiences 5.foreigntravel 6.valuableopen-mindedness7. ample opportunities 8. disorienting diversity9. lo

26、cal folklore10. swap stories11. modern aviation12. credible insightsWORD 完美格式專業(yè)整理Unit5Understanding the textWord in use31)gauged2) dedicate3) commonplace4)suffice5) revenue6) simultaneous7)incentive8) prone9) innovations10)fostered4realrealismimperialimperialismcommercial commercialismhumanhumanismt

27、errorterrorismrecruitrecruitmentresentresentmentenrollenrollmentrefreshrefreshmentshipshipmentenforceenforcement51)refreshment2)shipment3) enforcement4)commercialism5)realism6) recruitment7)enrollment8)imperialism9) resentment10) Terrorism11) humanismBanked cloze61) employees 2) notion3) primary4) f

28、oster5) reflects6) motivation 7) monetary8) aspects9) gossiping 10) miserableExpression in use71) correlate with2) refrain from3)count down4) slaving away5) coincide with 6) contented withWORD 完美格式專業(yè)整理7) be designated as8) conformed toWORD IN USE41) Rash2) specialty 3) ponder4) utilize5) pierce6) bi

29、as7) ensue8) impart9) infectious10) hospitalityExpression in use51) out 2) on 3) away 4) to5) to 6) in 7) away 8) upSentence structure61.Although I am already very tall, I wear high heel all of the time, be it day or night.2)A lower euro will actually help European exports become affordable and more

30、 competitive around the world, be they German automobiles or Italian leathers.3)Every time there is a major new event , be it a natural disaster or a historic moment, we take it for granted that there will be pictures and videos.71) find himself eating foods he never heard of before.2) found herself

31、 faced with a math test.3) foundherself standing in front of Toms company.collocationwarm-up1) prideful 2) high 3) special 4) trivial 5) sole6) friendly 7) cheerful 8) instant 9) charitable81) unhappy 2) personally 3) optimum 4) truly5) monetary 6) sole7) personal8) trivial9) special10) high 11) fri

32、endly12) cheerfulUnit 6Language focusWORD 完美格式專業(yè)整理Word in use31） evacuated2) stray3) diluted4)gigantic5)standpoint6) nutrition7) inflicted8)pervasive9)naive10) permeated4momentmomentarysupplementsupplementarycustomcustomaryvisionvisionarymissionmissionarydisciplinedisciplinarycomplexcomplexityfatalf

33、atalityavailableavailabilityfeasiblefeasibilityauthenticauthenticitydesirabledesirability51) visionary2) fatality3) availability 4) customary5) feasibility 6) momentary 7) disciplinary 8) supplementary9) missionary 10) authenticity 11) complexity 12) desirabilityBanked cloze61) appalling2) innumerab

34、le 3) distinction4) casualties5) unrecorded 6) massacres7) foster8) stage9) decline10) stabilizeExpression in use71) flew at2) wove her way through 3) radiated from4) conceive of5) was lined with6) dive into7) next to nothing8) stayed downWords in use41) supervise2) petitioned 3) clutching 4) vicini

35、ty 5) fragrance6) dispatched 7) dwelling8) haunted 9) timid 10) enclosesExpression in useWORD 完美格式專業(yè)整理51) to/into2) in3) together4) apart 5) with6) off7) with8) offSentence structure61) Henry refuses to change his mind because he holds that ouradvice is worthnext to nothing to him.2) Once a gambler

36、is addicted, all the efforts to help him getrid of the bad habit will beworth next to nothing.3)Your recommendation isworth next to nothingto those whodo not want to listen.71) looks like it is going to burst.2) looks like the work would stretch well into next year.3) looked like they planned to inv

37、ade within the following few daysCollocationWarm-up1)A 2)C 3)B 4)B 5)C 6)B81) emotional intensity 2) brilliant sky3) walked briskly4) helplessly wandering 5) trembling voice 6) tremendous roar7) deserted road 8) violently dipping 9)inevitable death 10)profound fatigue 11) pervasive threat 12) danger

38、ous evilUnit 7Language focusWord in use31) donate2) spiral3) termination 4) layoff5) subsistence6) spectrum 7) complied8) reclaimed9) originated 10) expired Word building4emit emission omit omission suspend suspension predict predictionWORD 完美格式專業(yè)整理distributedistributioncorruptioncorruptgenerousgene

39、rosityformalformalitylocallocalitymaturematuritypeculiarpeculiarityliableliability51) emission2) suspension3) formalities4) prediction5) omission6) distribution7) locality 8) peculiarity9) corrupting 10) generosity11) maturity12) liabilityBanked cloze61) slump2) mortgages3) incredibility4) crashing5

40、) spread6) promote 7) catastrophic8) verge9) oversight 10) stabilize Expressions in use71) put down 2) wind up 3) scrape together4) on the verge of 5) in all likelihood 6) deteriorate into7) are in a position 8) gave way to Word in use41) amplifying2) assimilate3) intrinsic4) entail5) commodity6) me

41、ntality7) envisage8) allocated9) equity10) ambiguousExpression in use51) in 2) on 3) in 4) in5) into 6) off 7) in 8) toSentence structure61) what if it rained and then froze all through those months?2) what if all children were kind to animals?3) what if a major earthquake hit the Seattle area?71) s

42、o we ended up seeing a different oneWORD 完美格式專業(yè)整理2) you might end up getting something you dont want3) but who knew it would end up being a career. Collocationwarm-up1. constant harassment 2. employment spectrum 3. unsure futures4. fall sharply5. further increases6. profound grief81) falling sharply

43、2) unimaginable situation3) economic slump4) tenant eviction5) purchasing power6) further increases7) stock market crash8) sinking finances9) negative equity10) dailystress11)long-termunemployment 12) employment spectrumUnit 7Language focusWord in use31) donate2) spiral3) termination 4) layoff5) sub

44、sistence6) spectrum 7) complied8) reclaimed9) originated 10) expired Word building4emit emission omit omission suspend suspension predict prediction distribute distribution corruption corruptgenerousgenerosityformalformalitylocallocalitymaturematuritypeculiarpeculiarityliableliability5WORD 完美格式專業(yè)整理1

45、) emission2) suspension3) formalities 4) prediction5) omission6) distribution 7) locality8) peculiarity9) corrupting 10) generosity 11) maturity 12) liability Banked cloze61) slump2) mortgages3) incredibility4) crashing5) spread6) promote7) catastrophic8) verge9) oversight 10) stabilize Expressions

46、in use71) put down 2) wind up 3) scrape together4) on the verge of 5) in all likelihood 6) deteriorate into7) are in a position 8) gave way to Word in use41) amplifying2) assimilate3) intrinsic4) entail5) commodity6) mentality7) envisage8) allocated9) equity10) ambiguousExpression in use51) in 2) on

47、 3) in 4) in5) into 6) off 7) in 8) toSentence structure61) what if it rained and then froze all through those months?2) what if all children were kind to animals?3) what if a major earthquake hit the Seattle area?71) so we ended up seeing a different one2) you might end up getting something you don

48、t want3) but who knew it would end up being a career.Collocationwarm-up1. constant harassment 2. employment spectrum 3. unsure futures4. fall sharply5. further increases6. profound grief81) falling sharply2) unimaginable situation3) economic slump4) tenant eviction5) purchasing power6) further increases7) stock market crash8) sinking finances9) negative equity10) dailystress11)long-termunemployment 12) employment spectrumWORD 完美格式專業(yè)整理Unit 8Word in use31) indignation 2) provocative 3) militant 4) overlap5) conferring6) defiance7) hesita