高考英語作文句式整理（精編版）

1、書信及其他應(yīng)用文重要句型Part 1 常用句型一、 同位語例1：我是學(xué)生會主席李華。I am Li Hua, chairman of the Students Union. 例2：我是育才中學(xué)學(xué)生會主席李華。 I am Li Hua, the leader of the Students Union of Yucai Middle School.二、 I am writing to例1：代表團(tuán)委會邀請您擔(dān)任演講比賽的評委。I am writing, on behalf of the Youth League of our school, to invite you to be a judge

2、of our English Speech Contest, which is part of the celebration of Youth Day.例2： 作為學(xué)生會主席，我邀請您擔(dān)任6月15日英語演講比賽的評委。As chairman of the Students' Union, I am writing to invite you to be a judge of our English speech contest to be held in our school on June 15. 三、I would like to 例1：代表學(xué)校向你表達(dá)我們的熱烈歡迎。On be

3、half of our school, I would like to express our warm welcome to you. 例2. 我想了解一下這件事情。I would like to know something more about it.四、被動語態(tài)常用句型例1：期待每個人都參與到活動中來。Everyone is expected to be part of it./ Everyone is expected to take part in it.例2：每個人都應(yīng)該做一點(diǎn)貢獻(xiàn)。Everyone is supposed to do his share of contribut

4、ion.例3：因此，我強(qiáng)烈建議采取有效措施制止類似行為。Therefore, I strongly propose that some effective measures should be taken to stop such behavior.例 4：首先，應(yīng)該頒布法律確保人們不再破壞環(huán)境。First, certain laws should be passed to ensure people wont damage the environment.五 強(qiáng)調(diào)句式例1:助動詞 do 1.如果想了解更多，請告訴我！ Do let me know if you need further in

5、formation./ if you want to know more. 2. 考慮到我的經(jīng)驗，我相信我是你們的最佳人選。我真心希望自己（的申請）可以被接受！Considering my rich experience, I believe I am your best choice. I do hope I can be accepted.例2：it is/wasthat1. 人類活動導(dǎo)致江豚瀕危。It is because of human activity that finless porpoise are endangered.2. 規(guī)則無法確保社會規(guī)范，關(guān)鍵在于人們必須遵守規(guī)則。

6、Rules alone dont secure an orderly society. It is the people who obey the rules that matter.3. As the saying goes, it is the little thing that matters. 4. It is not the story but what is reflected in the story that counts.六 with/without 結(jié)構(gòu)例1：with/without +n.1.With my great efforts, they all became m

7、y best friends and tended to take great interest in China.2.With good academic performance and sufficient practical experience, I feel I am the right person you are looking for.3.Without hesitation, I decided to join them and we did have a good time.4.Never could I have done it without your help.例2：

8、with/without +n.+ v-ing/ V-ed/ to do1.With English getting popular in both media and daily life, a Chinese dictionary has included 239 of them, leaving the public divided into two opposite groups: “For” and “Against”.2.With more and more forests damaged, some animals and plants are facing the danger

9、 of dying out. 3.With a guide to show us around the scenic spots, we're sure to have a good time.4. We all feel excited with so many places of interest to visit.七 、V-ing/ V-ed/ to do1 . Knowing that you are selecting some students to volunteer to help the students in Chenxi Hope School with thei

10、r English, I am writing to apply for the opportunity. /Having won several oral and written English prizes, I am sure I could be helpful.2. We stood around, watching attentively.3.There will be a meeting, starting later on Sunday to review the film.4. Bathed in the sunshine, we jumped and cheered wit

11、h joy.5. Moved by his words, I praised him for his deeds.6. Located at the crossing of Minzu South Street and Xiuye Road, Seasonal Garden is the best community I would like to recommend to you. 7. To complete the program needs much efforts.8. The meeting to be held tomorrow is of great importance.八、

12、獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)1.Generally/Honestly/Frankly speaking, the rule is very easy to understand.2.Considering all these factors, the match has to be put off./Taking all these factors into account, the match has to be put off.3.Wheather permitting, we will go on an outing to the beach tomorrow.九、副詞1.From my point o

13、f view, undoubtedly, these improper and awful behaviors do great harm to the image of our school as well as have bad influence on our environment.2.Additionally, enough sleep can make us energetic and enable us to perform well in an exam, so on no account should you stay up too late.十、convenient1. F

14、inally, the shoes can be washed automatically, which is quite convenient to us.2.If that time does not fit into your schedule, please feel free to suggest a day that is more convenient to you.3. I will be grateful to receive a reply at your earliest convenience.4. Please let me know when will be con

15、venient for you.十一、if 1. We should be very pleased if you could honor us with your presence.2. I will be glad if you can consider my recommendation.3. I would be grateful if you could take some time to go through them and make some necessary changes.4. Are you satisfied with it? If so, I will arrang

16、e it for you.十二、wh-ever/no matter +wh-1. I will do a good job in whatever I do.2. However hard you try, it is difficult to improve your English without enlarging your vocabulary./No matter how hard you try, it is difficult to improve your English without enlarging your vocabulary.3. we shared a good

17、 time in the summer camp. Indeed, we hope you'll come whenever you like.4. Usually, no matter how far away or how busy we are, we will try to come home for the celebration.十三、it 1.it is+adj./n./pp.+for sb. to do/+that 從句It is important for her to come to the party. It is important that she (shou

18、ld) come to the party. It is common for a student to feel nervous in face of the exam.2.it作形式賓語代替不定式、v.ing形式或賓語、主語從句 We think it necessary to save energy.We think it our duty to clean our classroom every day.He has made it clear that we must hand in our papers at the end of this week.3.it固定句式、搭配Does

19、 it matter if he can't attend our party?We really appreciate it when she offered to help.I took it for granted that he would help us.I'd prefer it if I didn't have to do so much work.You can make it if you hurry.十四、定語從句用定語從句拓展句子。1. 我們計劃舉辦英語電影節(jié)。(拓展目的, which.)We are planning to hold an Eng

20、lish-Movie Week, which is aimed to make our life more colorful and interesting. 2. 另外，學(xué)校后面有一個湖。(拓展功能,where you can.)What's more, behind the campus is a beautiful lake, where you can go for a walk after school.3. 我不會忘記那些美好時光。(列舉事例，when.)I will never forget those happy days when we enjoyed ourselv

21、es in various activities.4.我對你的付出表示感謝。(拓展：因為你的付出，我可以. because of which；沒有你的付出.without which.) I would like to express my thanks/gratitude for your hard work, because of which I can have made such progress.Words fail me when I am trying to express my thanks for your hard work, without which I could n

22、ever have done it.十五、名詞性從句表語從句1. 英語俱樂部計劃寒假期間舉辦英語口語比賽。The truth is that our English club plans to hold an oral English contest during winter holiday.2 作為朋友，我建議你保持學(xué)習(xí)和娛樂的平衡。As your friend, my suggestion is that you should keep balance between study and entertainment.主語從句+表語從句1. 我想不通他為什么要冒險。What confuse

23、d me was why he took a chance.2.我擔(dān)心他們能否及時到達(dá)機(jī)場。What worries me most is whether they can get to the airport in time.3.讓我驚訝的是我有幸獲得去太空遨游的機(jī)會！What surprises me is that I am lucky enough to make a trip into space.4.What upsets me is that I don't know how to prepare for the final test. 賓語從句 1. Its my pl

24、easure to talk about what we can do for our school, and I believe that all of us can do something to make our school more attractive.2. The teacher gave us some advice on how we could memorize English words quickly. 3. I am terribly sorry that I can't go to the bookstore with you on Friday after

25、noon.十六、倒裝句(1) 只有這樣，你才能解決所有的問題。Only in this way can you settle all the problems.(2) 這不僅讓我們親近大自然，而且還加深了我們之間的友誼。Not only did it help us get close to nature, but it also promoted the friendship among us.(3)運(yùn)動不僅增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)，而且放松過身心(同時還能提高記憶力)。Not only does exercise build up your body, but also it provides you t

26、ime to relax and fresh your mind, making you memorize things faster and longer.十七、虛擬語氣1. (感謝信) 沒有你的幫助，我不可能成功。Had it not been for your help, I could never have done it.2. (祝賀信) 聽說昨天你們獲得了籃球比賽第一名，我想你們一定做了充分的準(zhǔn)備吧！It is said that you won the basketball match yesterday and I guess you must have made full p

27、reparations for it!3.(道歉信) I could/would have helped you yesterday but I was busy preparing for the test.Part 2 書信開頭結(jié)尾常用句式1、投訴信投訴信的開頭常用句式和套話I am writing to inform you that I am dissatisfied with your eg. I am writing to inform you that I am dissatisfied with the books I bought from your online shop.

28、投訴信的結(jié)尾常用句式和套話I understand you will give immediate attention to this matter.I would like to have this matter settled by the end of 2、詢問信詢問信的開頭常用句式和套話I would be most grateful if you could send me information regarding/concerning I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with informat

29、ion regarding 詢問信的結(jié)尾常用句式和套話Your prompt attention to this letter would be highly appreciated.I am looking forward to hearing from you.3、請求信請求信的開頭常用句式和套話I am writing to seek for your assistance in 請求信的結(jié)尾常用句式和套話I would like to thank you for your generous help in this matter.4、道歉信道歉信的開頭常用句式和套話I am writi

30、ng to apologize for I am writing to say sorry for eg. I am writing to apologize for not being able to company you to the movie tomorrow.道歉信的結(jié)尾常用句式和套話I sincerely hope that you can accept my apologies.Please allow me to say sorry again.5、感謝信感謝信的開頭常用句式和套話I would like to convey in this letter my heart f

31、elt thanks to you for感謝信的結(jié)尾常用句式和套話I must thank you again for your generous help.6、建議信建議信的開頭常用句式和套話I am writing to express my views concerning eg. I am writing to express my views concerning the improper behavior on campus.You have asked me for my advice with regard to and I will try to make some con

32、ducive suggestions.表達(dá)建議常用句式和套話I feel that it would be beneficial if I would like to suggest that I would recommend that If I were you，I would You may consider doing It would seem to me that you could建議信的結(jié)尾常用句式和套話I would be ready to discuss this matter to further details.7、求職信求職信的開頭常用句式和套話I am writin

33、g to express my interest in your recently advertised position for a waitress 求職信的結(jié)尾常用句式和套話Thank you for considering my application and I am looking forward to meeting you.If you need to know more about me，please contact me at 8、推薦信推薦信的開頭常用句式和套話I would like to present for your consideration in your s

34、earch for a qualified manager.With reference to your requirements，I shall，without reservation，recommend as an ideal candidate.推薦信的結(jié)尾常用句式和套話Therefore，I don't hesitate to recommend as the right person for your consideration.9、尋找失物信尋找失物信的開頭常用句式和套話I am writing this letter to see if it is possible fo

35、r me to have my camera back.尋找失物信的結(jié)尾常用句式和套話I would really appreciate it if you could 10、邀請信邀請信的開頭常用句式和套話I am writing to invite you to I wonder if you could come 邀請信的結(jié)尾常用句式和套話My family and I would feel honored if you could come.We would be looking forward to your participation in the party.I really h

36、ope you can make it.Part 3 特殊句式1）  is + 最高級 + 名詞 +（that）+ 主詞 + have ever + done. （.是某人.過的最.的.）例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.  This is the most unforgettable experience during my school days.2）Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to+ V（沒什么

37、比.更.的了。）例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.  Nothing is more important than to set an achievable goal for ourselves and go for it.3） cannot emphasize the importance of too much.（再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào).的重要性也不為過。）例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.  We c

38、annot emphasize the importance of striking the balance between study and entertainment.4） There is no denying that + S + V .（不可否認(rèn)的）例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. There is no denying that we should place study second to nothing. 5）It is

39、universally acknowledged that + 句子 （全世界都知道）例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. It is universally acknowledged that internet plays a vital part in our life.6）There is no doubt that + 句子 （毫無疑問的）例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leave

40、s something to be desired. 毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。 There is no doubt that all our efforts will pay off one day.7）An advantage of is that + 句子（的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是）例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution. 使用太陽能的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它不會制造任何污染。 An advantage of team work is

41、 that you can learn from others in the process of interaction and cooperation.8）The reason why + 句子  is that + 句子（的原因是）例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.

42、0; The reason why I cannot join you is that I have to attend an important class on Friday afternoon.9）So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子（如此以致于）例句：So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it. 時間是如此珍貴，它經(jīng)不起我們浪費(fèi)。So brilliant is the show that it left a deep impression on

43、 me.10）adj + as + Subject（主詞）+ be, S + V （雖然）例句：Tired as we are, we feel proud that we could do something for the children in need. Exhausted as I was, I carried on my task, believing that I could make it so long as I kept holding on. 11）The + er + S + V, the + er + S + V ；The + more + Adj + S + V, the + more +Adj + S + V（愈愈）例句：1）The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈進(jìn)步。2）The more books we read, the more learned we become. 我們書讀愈多，我們愈有學(xué)問。12）By +Ving, can  （通過，能夠）例句：By taking exercise, we can always