中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)題型組合練習(xí)卷04《短文改錯(cuò)+閱讀理解》二 (含答案)

1、年中考英語一輪練（3）（短文改錯(cuò)+閱讀理解）一、閱讀理解。A 話題體裁詞數(shù)難度建議用時(shí)綠色生活說明文2217分鐘Christmas is a season to spread(傳播) joy. Can we spread this joy by caring a little more about nature and going green? Here are some good ideas. Reduce the use of the decorative(裝飾性的) lights. Make use of the eco-friendly(環(huán)保的)lights on the market

2、. In this way you can save electricity. Reuse the wrapping (包裝)paper to wrap the gifts. You dont need to buy new wrapping paper every year. Also try using the same small decorations for your Christmas tree. Recycle all those decorations that you cannot use any more. You can send out Christmas cards

3、made from recycled paper. Its a thoughtful way of going green for Christmas. (1)There are many charities selling these cards made from recycled paper. There are some other good ways to go green for Christmas. (2)You can _ Christmas gifts by _. You neednt go to shops to buy presents for your family a

4、nd friends. Home-made Christmas chocolates, handmade soft toys, and home-made candles are wonderful. If you have no time for gifts, you can also invite your family and friends over to have a home-cooked meal. They can even help you with the cooking. This can make your relationship stronger. Lets ado

5、pt these green Christmas ideas to have an eco-friendly Christmas! 1. 將(1)句翻譯成漢語。_2. 在(2)句的空白處分別填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使句意完整、上下文通順。_; _3. 回答問題：Why do we use the eco-friendly lights for Christmas? _4. 從文中找出與This can help improve your relationship. 意思相近的句子。_5. 從文中找出最能表達(dá)該短文主題的句子。_參考答案：1. 有許多慈善機(jī)構(gòu)賣這種用回收利用的紙制成的卡片。2. make

6、; yourself/yourselves3. Because you can save electricity in this way. 4. This can make your relationship stronger. 5. Lets adopt these green Christmas ideas to have an eco-friendly Christmas! BTravel Information Place: Welcome to the fabulous Bank Park of Florida in America. Time: July 18-20From 9:0

7、0 a.m.to 5:00 p.m. Way: The tour bus will take you to the park from the hotel you live in. Entertainment: Listening to the rock music, going boating and taking part in the raffle(抽獎(jiǎng)活動(dòng)) for the children. Price: Adult: $270 each Children under ten: only half price Food: The tour only gives one lunch e

8、ach day and some drinks. Attention: Must be careful with your children, because the river may be a little deep and please look after them better while boating in the river. Besides, please take your own umbrellas. According to the weather report, there may be rain in those days. Company: A professio

9、nal(專業(yè)的) guide may give you some guidance during the trip, and if you have any questions, you can call him for help. We hope you have a good time. Welcome to the Bank Park!Tel: (02)92136116(02)92674363E-mail: theBankPark.au1.You can't during the trip to the Bank Park. A.fly kitesB.take part

10、 in the raffle C.go boatingD.enjoy the rock music2.If Mrs. Brown wants to visit the park with her 9-year-old boy, Sam, she must pay . A.$540B.$270C.$405D.$6753.If you want to know more about the trip, you can . A.ask your teacher for helpB.visit the company yourselfC.visit the websiteD.sen

11、d an e-mail to the Bank Park主旨大意 本文是一篇旅行廣告,介紹了旅行地、時(shí)間、方式、旅行活動(dòng)、價(jià)格、食物、注意事項(xiàng)、公司簡介、聯(lián)系電話和電子郵箱。1.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Entertainment: Listening to the rock music, going boating and taking part in the raffle for the children.”可知A項(xiàng)不在其中。故選A。2.C數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)表中“Price:Adult:$270 eachChildren under ten: only half price”可知布朗太太和她九歲兒

12、子的票價(jià)為:$270 +$135=$405,故選C。3.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“E-mail:theBankPark.au”可知D項(xiàng)正確,故選D。C閱讀下列短 文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。In China, many people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities, because the countryside is much poorer than the city, and often there isnt much work there. Services such as hospita

13、ls and transports are usually much better in the city than in the countryside. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city. But in the big cities of Europe like London or Paris, people are moving out of the city. These rich families want to live a quieter life. They are tired

14、of the noise and the dirt of the city, and they are tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They dont want to live in the cities any more. They want a house with a garden in the countryside, and breathe the fresh air there. So they move out of the cities. Some dont go very far, just

15、a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities, other people move to the real countryside with sheep, cows and green fields. There, they start new lives and try to make new friends. Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy. After two or three years, many people w

16、ho have done this feel that it was a big mistake. They dont make so much money and there isnt much work to do. People in the countryside are very different and arent always very friendly. As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. “Its wonderful to se

17、e crowds in the streets and cinema lights. ”they say. （ ）1、 Which is NOT the reason for people moving to the cities in China? A、The countryside is much poorer than the city. B. People in the countryside have nothing to eat. C、 People in the countryside dont have much work to do there. （ ）2、Some rich

18、 families in Europe move to the countryside _ . A、because they will find good jobs B、because they are tired of living in the city C、because they can make more money there（ ）3、 Whats right about the people who move to the countryside? A、All of them feel happy. B、None of them feel happy. C、Only a few

19、of them stay at the countryside at last. （ ）4、What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph show? A、 They are happy to move back to the city. B、They miss their friends in the countryside. C、They still want to move to the countryside. （ ）5、 Which is the best title of this passage? A、 A Happ

20、y Life B、Living In The City C、Moving Out or Moving Back參考答案15、BBCACDAmerican schools are different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must choose their courses and teachers first. While in China, students usually have no chances to choose their courses and teache

21、rs. Selecting(選擇) is very important for students in America. So at the first term, don't select too many courses, or you'll feel very nervous and it may influence your study. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time planning, marks and text

22、books. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him. Because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.

23、There is another thing after you select the course and the teacher. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library. You m

24、ust get ready before class. In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages students to ask questions or show their ideas. They don't usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like. They don't give you much homework to do. You can learn

25、 some knowledge and do exercises by yourself. So in American schools, you must do almost all things yourself.1.You'd better not select too many courses at the first term because . A.you will feel worriedB.there is not enough timeC.teachers always give too much homeworkD.some subjects are to

26、o difficult2.Which of the following is NOT true about a “killer”?A.Leave too much homework.B.Give too low grades in the exam.C.Always be late for class.D.Give too many exams.3.Which of the following is NOT true?A.The textbooks are always very expensive in America.B.Some students borrow textbooks fro

27、m the school library to save money.C.The teacher encourages students to discuss in class.D.Students must take their own seats in class.4.What's the best title of the passage?A.The Wonderful American ClassB.The Difference between American and Chinese SchoolsC.The Study Method of American Students

28、D.Teachers Play an Important Role in American Schools主旨大意 文章介紹了美國學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)方式。開學(xué)之初,他們要選擇科目和老師。第一學(xué)期,作者建議要少選科目,選好適合自己的老師。在課堂上,學(xué)生沒有固定的座位,老師鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生們討論問題,且不會(huì)留大量的家庭作業(yè)。1.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“or you'll feel very nervous and it may influence your study.”可知選A。worried與nervous同義。2.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Because this kind of t

29、eacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.”可知,這類老師的特點(diǎn)是留大量的家庭作業(yè),太多考試,給學(xué)生分?jǐn)?shù)低,沒有提到C項(xiàng),故選C。3.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“They don't usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like.”可知,在課堂上,學(xué)生們不必坐好,他們可以坐著或站在任何喜歡的地方,故D項(xiàng)描述錯(cuò)誤。4.C標(biāo)題歸納題。文章主要介紹了美國學(xué)

30、生的學(xué)習(xí)方式,他們?nèi)绾芜x擇學(xué)科及老師等,只有C項(xiàng)“美國學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)方法”與文章主旨吻合,故選C。二、任務(wù)型閱讀。Should Shanghai bid for(申辦) the Summer Olympics in 2028? Here are some peoples opinions.Some people said, “The games will improve Shanghais global influence and the city is powerful and must try to become a platform(平臺(tái)) for major international d

31、ialogues.43. Shanghai has succeeded in holding the World Expo in 2010 and the city can also hold a successful Summer Olympics.” Others, however, are not sure that its a good idea. They think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things.44.The 2008 Beijing O

32、lympics brought much prestige(聲望) to the city and to China, but its cost, over $40 million, was high and the Olympic site(場地) in the center of the city is now largely unused. Could Shanghai learn from Beijings experience and do it better?My answer is yes. As one American said, “A great city has to do great things.” Shanghai is a great city and is not afraid of facing challenges. Holding the 2028 Summer Olympics would prove that.1Why dont some people agree to bid for the 2028 Summer Olympics?2How much did the 2008 Beijing Olympics cost?將劃線句子翻譯成漢語：34給文章起一個(gè)適當(dāng)