Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains(講義及答案)

1、Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.Word and Expressionsshoot /?u?t/ ston e/st? n/ weak /wi?k/ journey/'d?(r) ni/ god /g?d/remi nd /r?'ma?nd/ a little bit silly /'s?li/ in stead of turn into object /'?bd?kt/ hide /ha?d/ tail /te?l/ magic /'m?d?k/ stick /st?k/ excite /?k

2、'sa?t/ wester n /'west?(r) n/ once upon a time stepsister /'seps?st?(r)/ prince /pr?ns/ fit /f?t/ couple /'k?pl/ smile /sma?l/ marry /'m?r?/ get married gold /g?ld/ emperor /'emp?r?(r)/ silk /s?lk/un derwear/'? nd?we?/ nobody /' n?b?d?/ stupid /'stju?p?d/ cheat/t?

3、i?t/v. (shot; shot)射擊n.石頭adj.虛弱的；無力的n.旅行；行程n.神v.提醒；使想起有點；有幾分adj.愚蠢的代替；反而變成n.物體v. (hid; hidde n)隱藏n.尾巴n.魔法；adj.有魔力的n.棍v.使激動；使興奮adj.西方的從前n.繼姐(妹)n.王子v.適合；合身n.夫婦；兩人(物)v. & n.微笑v.嫁；娶；與結(jié)婚結(jié)婚n.金子，黃金；adj.金色的n.國王n.絲綢n.內(nèi)衣物pron沒有人；n.小人物adj.愚蠢的v欺騙；n騙子stepmother/'stepm?e?(r)/n.繼母wife /wa?f/n.妻子；已婚婦女husba

4、nd/'h?zb? nd/n.丈夫whole /h?l/adj.完整的sce ne/si ?n/n.場景；情景moo nlight /'mu? nl a?t/n.月光shi ne /?a?n/v.閃耀；發(fā)光bright /bra?t/adj. & adv.明亮的（地）ground /gra ?nd/n.地面lead /li?d/v. (led; led)引 導(dǎo)voice /v?s/n.聲音；嗓音brave /bre?v/adj.勇敢的Claudia/ 'kl?:di? /克勞迪亞（女名）Jour ney to the West西游記the Mo nkey Ki

5、ng美猴王Sleeping Beauty/'bju?ti/睡美人Cin derella /,sin d?'rel?/灰姑娘L(fēng)ittle Red Riding Hood /h?d/小紅帽Han sel / ?'rh1/ a nd Gretel /' gretl/韓塞爾與葛雷特（糖果屋Role-play the conversation.Teacher:So what do you thi nk about the story of Yu Gong?Ming Ming: I think it' s really interesting. Yg Gond a

6、goodway to solve his problemAnna:Really? I think it ' Sittle bit silly. It doesn' seem verypossible to move a moun tainMing Ming: But the story is trying to show us that anything ispossible if you work hard! Yu Gong kept trying and didn' g ive up.Anna:Well, I still don agreet with you. I

7、 thi nk we should try to find other waysto solve a problem.Ming Ming: But what could Yu Gong do in stead of movi ng themountains?Anna:Well, there are many other ways. For example, he could build a road.That' s better and faster than moving a mountain!Teacher: You have differe nt opinions about t

8、he story, and n either of you are wrong. There are many sides to a story and many ways to un dersta nd it.Reading 1Read the passage and answer the questions.1. Which book is talked about?2. Who is the main character?3. What is he like?In November 1979, pupils in En gla ndwere able to watch a new TV

9、program called Mon key. Most of them were heari ng this storyfor the first time. However, this story is not new to Chin ese childre n. The Mon key Ki ng or Sun Wuk ong is the main character in the traditi onal Chin ese bookJ ourney to the WestThe Mon key King is not just any no rmal mon key .In fact

10、, he sometimes does not eve n look like a mon key! This is because he can make 72 cha nges to his shape and size, turning himself into differe nt ani mals and objects. But uni esshe can hide his tail, he cannot tur n himself into a pers onTo fight bad people Sun Wuk ong uses a magic stick. Sometimes

11、 he can make the stickosmall that he can keep it in his earAt other times, he is able to make it big and long.The Mon key King has excited the childre n of China for many years. An das soon ashe TV program came outmore tha n 30 years ago, Wester n childrerbecame in terested in read ing this story be

12、cause the clever Mon key Kin gkeeps fight ing to help the weak and n ever gives up.Grammar Focus1. How does the story beg in?Once upon a time, there was a very old man 2. What happe ned next?As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after

13、he died.3. Why was Yu Gong tryi ng to move the mountains?Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.4. Who is the Mo nkey King?He is the main characteri n Journey to the West5. Why can' t the Mon key Ki ng turn himself into person?He cannot tur n himself into a p

14、ers on uni ess he can hide his tail.語法小結(jié)：從屬連詞as soon as一就，用來連接狀語從句ril call you as soon as I arrive there.so + adj. + that 如此以至于，用來連接狀語從句I got up so late that I missed the early bus.unless除非要不然；如果不就，用來引導(dǎo)狀語從句We shall go uni ess it rain s./We shall go if it does n' t rain,so that以便；為的是I get up earl

15、y so that I can catch the early bus.Fill in the blanks with unless as soon asor so that1. her father died, the stepsisters made her do all the chores.2. She wasbusyshe had no time to make a dress for theparty.3. The mice knew thatthey helped her make a dress, she would not beable to go to the party.

16、4. the prince saw her, he fell in love with her.5. The prince knew thatthe girl foot could fit the shoe, it was not theright girl.6. The new couple werehappythey couldn stopsmilingwhe n they got married.Reading 2Read the first paragraph of Hansel and Gretel. Think about how the fairy tale will conti

17、nue. Then read the rest of the storyFinding out the Text TypeBefore you read, decide what kind of text it is. Is it a letter, a play, a short story or someth ing else?Hansel and GretelHansel and Gretel lived near a forest with their father and stepmother. One year, the weather wasso dry that no food

18、 would grow. The wife told her husba nd that uni esshe left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die. Gretel heard this, and Hansel made a plan to save himself and his sister.SCENE ONE:Gretel: Did you hear our stepmother pla nningto kill us?Hansel: Don' t worry! I have a pla

19、n to sae us.Gretel: How can you save us?Hansel: Be quiet! I ' m going outside to get somethi ng in moon light.Now, go to sleep.SCENE TWO:Wife: Get up, lazy childre n!Husband:Yes, dears. You mustcome with me to the forest to get wood.Wife: Here' some bread Don ' t eat it until you get to

20、the forest.SCENE THREE:Gretel: Han sel, what are you doing?Hansel: I ' m dropping white stones along the wUless I do, we ' ll be lost. Tonight, when the moon is shining bright, we be able tosee the stones.SCENE FOUR:Wife: You bad children! What a long time you slept in the forest!Husband: We

21、 thought you were n ever coming back.Wife: Now, go to bed. As soon as youwake up you must go to the forest with your father.Hansel: What, aga in? I want to go out to look at the moon.Wife: No. You can' t go ouibw.SCENE FIVE:Gretel: What can we do? You have no more ston es.Hansel: I ' drop pi

22、eces of bread. As soon as the moon rises, we can follow thetead SCENE SIX:Gretel: I can ' t see any broadhe ground Maybe it was the birds.Hansel: Never mi nd! Just keep walk ing. Un less we do, we won' t find our way out.SCENE SEVEN:Gretel: Hansel, we ' re really lost!Hansel: Listen! Tha

23、t bird' s sortopautiful that we should follow it.Gretel: Look! It ' s iegdjs to that wonderful house made of bread, cake and suger.Hansel: Let ' s eat part of the house!(The n they heard an old woma n' s voice from in side the house.)Voice: Who is that? Who is brave eno ughto eat my

24、house?.Finding out the Text TypeAfter you read, decide what kind of text it is. Is it a letter, a play, a short story or someth ing or else?It is a play.2. Complete the summary of the play.Gretel heard that theirpla nned toher and her brother. ButHan sel had a pla n tohimself and his sister. He went

25、 to get some whitebefore he went to bed that ni ght. The n ext day, the wife sent the childre n to the .Hansethe stones as they walked. Later that ni ght, they could see the stones because of the shi ning . The stones showed them the way home. Han sel wan ted to get more stones, but his stepmother d

26、id not let him go out. The next morning, the wife sent the childre n to the forest aga in. Han sel had no ston es, so he dropped of . But the _ ate them, so Han sel and Gretel were in the forest. They walked un til they saw a made of food. Han sel wan ted to the house, but the n they heard the voice

27、 of an oldcoming from the house.Exercises一、詞匯A) 根據(jù)音標(biāo)寫單詞1. He looks(/'stju?p?d/), but in fact, he i&ery clever.2. If you(/t?i?t/) in the exam, you will bep uni shed.3. Please(/r?'ma?nd/) me of the importanmeeting.4. You look so(/wi?k/). What wr'ng with you?5. It '(/bre?v/) of that

28、 man to jump into the river and save th柑oy.6. Let me tell you the(/h?l/) story.7. Don' be so(/'s?li/). You shouldn ' t trust hianymore.B) 用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空8. That couple got(marry) two years ago.9. He(shoot) at the bird with a gun, but he failed.10. My mother was(smile) at me when I saw her.1

29、1. She didn ' t want his sister to find volleyball, so she(hide) it underthe bed.12. The guide walked in front of the tourists an (lead) them to the place.二、單項選擇()13.you read it, you can 'magine how moving the story is.【2019 湖南益陽】A. IfB. Because C. Although D. Unless()14. What' your plan

30、 for the summer holiday? 2019 安徽】I ' ll gto Beijingthe school term ends.A. in order B. so that C. as soon as D. eve n though()15. The thief gota fright that he dropped the bag ontothe ground.A. soB.veryC. quiteD.such（）16. They gotexcited that they could n 'legpt toA. veryB.eno ughC. tooD.so（

31、）17.1 will write a letter to you as soon as Iin the USA.A. arriveB.arrivedC. will arriveD.is arrivi ng（）18. Heif youhim tomorrow.【2019 安慶期中】A. will come; will in vite B. will come; in viteC. comes; will in viteD. comes; in vite（）19. Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature last year.excellent he is

32、!【2019 廣東】A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a（）20.clever boy!【2019 湖南長沙】A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a（）21. She was late for class because her mother forgot to .A. wake her upB. wake up herC. give her upD. give up her（）22. My sister has a sweetand she wants to be a sin ger.A. sound B. shout C. no iseD. v

33、oice三、完成句子（每空一詞）23. How do you like the film?（改寫為同義句）do youthe film?24. It seems very possible to move a mountain.改寫為同義句） movi ng a moun tai n is possible.25. The tiger is kind of dangerous.改寫為同義句）The tiger isdan gerous.26. The boy is too young to look after himself.（改寫為同義句）The boy isyounghe can ' t look aftemself.27. （從前）,there was a