2021梁溪區(qū)牛津譯林版英語中考模擬試卷二模(含答案）

1、2021年九年級第二次適應(yīng)性練習(xí)英 語 試 題 2021.5 本試題分兩卷。第I卷（客觀題）在第1至第6頁，第II卷（主觀題）在第7至第8頁?？荚嚂r間為100分鐘。試卷滿分為90分。注意事項：1. 答題前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置上，并認真核對條形碼上的姓名、準考證號是否與本人的相符合。2. 答客觀題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卷上對應(yīng)題目的正確選項涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3. 答主觀題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆作答，答案寫在答題卷各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上。如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新

2、的答案。不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4. 考生必須保持答題卷的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將試題卷和答題卷一并交回。第I卷（客觀題 共50分）一、單項選擇 在A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卷上將該項涂黑。（本大題共14小題，每小題1分，共14分）1. What do you think Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics will be like? It must be fantastic. We will never see _ games in the future. A. betterB. a worse C. a be

3、tterD. worse2. I cant wait to have dinner with you. Lets make it 5 p.m. Im afraid it may be a problem. You know, its really hard to get _ the traffic at that time.A. into B. through C. beyondD. over3. _ do you think it is since she left Wuxi for Shanghai? Less than half a year. A. How soon B. How lo

4、ngC. How oftenD. How much4. Many parents decided, after watching the TV series, they _ their children to do so much extra homework any more. A. hasnt askedB. wont ask C. hadnt askedD. wouldnt ask5._ bad luck he had yesterday! His mobile phone was stolen&#

5、160;at the underground station.A. What B. How C. How a D. What a6.Computer cannot work without _ from human beings.A. inventions B. introductions C. instruments D. instructions7. Excuse me, do you mind helping me work out this physics problem? I am so sorry. _ , I am in a hurry.A. In

6、generalB. In fact C. In all D. In total 8. I wonder whether he has broken our windows? Yes, _ he can prove that he wasnt there at that moment.A. until B. if C. unless D. not until9. At the last moment, Tom decided to _ a new character to make the story seem more true.A. put up B. put in C. put on D.

7、 put off 10.Good families are much to all their members, but _ to none.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing11. Excuse me, could you tell me _ ? Its a bit far away. It will take you 20 minutes to get there by taxi.A. how far the Turtle Head Park isB. how can I get to the Turtle Head Park C.

8、 how far is the Turtle Head ParkD. how I can get to the Turtle Head Park12.The watch was very good, and he _ 20 percent down for it. A. spent B. cost C. took D. paid13.You have finished most of the work, so you _ start working so early

9、 tomorrow. You can come at 9 a.m.A. may not B. mustnt C. needntD. shouldnt 14. I am sorry for breaking the cup. Oh, _ . Ive got plenty.A. forget it B. my pleasureC. help yourselfD. pardon me 二、完形填空 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卷上將該項涂黑。（本大題共10小題，每小題1分

10、，共10分） The way you think may influence the way you do things.We spent this summer with our 15 . He loved taking a walk to collect stones. One day, he bought us backpacks and 16 us to go to the mountain with him and carry the stones.The whole day, we walked around. Now and then he put stones in our b

11、ags. To our surprise, he also 17 some stones out of our bags. We thought he just found the better stones.When we returned to the house, we were very 18 . The backpacks were so heavy that we felt happy when we took them off. Yet our uncles backpack was half empty.“Why did you give us so many 19 ?” we

12、 asked.“I didnt. You did,” he said. “You didnt know it, but I gave you a small test to test the way you think. I 20 every word you said. Whenever you said something that made us unhappy or sad, I added a stone to your bags. 21 you talked about something with positive (積極的) thinking, I took out a sto

13、ne. And now look at your backpacks.” The backpacks were almost full.Your thoughts about the bad side of a situation are just 22 stones. You carry them in your mind just like the stones in your backpacks. The more negative (消極的) thoughts you have, the 23 your mind will be. With great love, our uncle

14、taught us one of the most important lessons in life the power of the 24 we think. I will never forget this lesson.15.A. father B. uncle C. brotherD. cousin 16.A. taught B. told C. made D. had17.A. drew B. blewC. beat D. took18.A. tired B. patientC. excitedD. nervous 19.A. lessonsB. testsC. stonesD.

15、bags 20.A. talked back B. worried aboutC. picked outD. listened to21.A. WheneverB. Whatever C. Whoever D. Wherever 22.A. among B. about C. like D. behind23.A. happier B. heavier C. lighter D. better24.A. life B. love C. smile D. way 三、閱讀理解 閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卷上將該項涂黑。（本大題共13小題，每小

16、題2分，共26分）AChicken Pasanda Pasanda is a traditional and popular north Indian dish. 5-6 persons Ingredients (成份) 500g chicken piece2 cans of tomatoes cut into pieces 3 pieces of garlic1 teaspoon coriander powder 3 cm fresh gingerJuice of ½ a lemon 1 red chili2 bay leaves 1 onionsalt and pepper 1

17、teaspoon curry paste½ tin of coconut milk (Pataks Mild Curry Spice Paste)Cooking Instructions1. Pour some oil into a large pan and heat it up. Put the oil around the sides of the pan.2. Put some pieces of ginger, pieces of garlic and chili in the pan and fry them for a moment.3. Cut the chicken

18、 into very small pieces, put them in and brown them slightly.4. Add the onion and curry paste and mix.5. Add the tin of tomatoes, lemon juice, cook them for a few minutes until the tomato sauce thickens.6. Add the coconut milk and cook it without a cover for 15-20 minutes or until the chicken pieces

19、 are fit for eating and the sauce is slightly thicker. (No Indian dish would be complete without a serving of rice. Basmati rice traditionally comes from either India or Pakistan.)25. Which two ingredients are used in the largest quantity (數(shù)量) in this instruction?A. garlic and gingerB. chicken and t

20、omatoC. chicken and gingerD. bay leaves and curry paste26. What is always included in an Indian dish?A. Bread B. Rice C. Potatoes D. Noodles27. Which of the following cooking instructions doesnt match the instructions in the passage?A. Put the whole chicken in the pan and brown them slightly.B. Heat

21、 up the oil before put any ingredients in.C. Add tomatoes, lemon juice and other ingredients, cook them until the tomato sauce thickens.D. Add the coconut milk and cook it without a cover for 15-20 minutes.BIf youre looking to buy a gift for your children, why not choose something popular and get th

22、e best hoverboard?What is a Hoverboard?A hoverboard is a two-wheeled personal transportation device (設(shè)備). Its electrical and became highly popular in 2015 because of a popular 1980s movie. Usually, this self-balancing device operates like a powered skateboard. 28 hoverboard The device may have many

23、designs, but the mechanism itself is simple. Basically, a standard hoverboard includes:Battery: stores the electrical power. Almost all hoverboards use a high-watt lithium-ion battery（高瓦鋰電池）.Gyroscope (one for each wheel): allows riders to tilt (傾斜) the hoverboard while keeping balance and changing

24、their direction.Motor (one in each wheel): provides the power to the wheels to keep the rider balanced and upright.Logic board: uses as the hoverboard brain. It deals with datayour speed,tilt, etc.and sends information to the motors. This unit controls the power of the board so riders can change the

25、ir speed.All the above work together to control the power and tilt of the hoverboards so the rider is balanced, upright and moving at a suitable speed.Where is a hoverboard legal (合法)?Although hoverboards are wildly popular, they are still not “street-legal”. At present, some places dont allow anyon

26、e under 16 to use these devices, and hoverboards are not allowed in schools and public places, like campus buildings, parks, shopping malls and subway stations. Some places have also put speed limits on the devices and set a limit to their use to bike paths. However, you are free to enjoy in open ar

27、eas, including your yard.28. Which of the following is the most suitable title for 28 ?A. Why Buy a Hoverboard?B. How Does a Hoverboard Work?C. How to Use a Hoverboard?D. How is a Hoverboard Made?29. According to the passage, a hoverboard can be used_.A. on campus B. in parks C. on bike paths D.in s

28、hopping malls30. What is the main purpose of this passage?A. To judge a gifts quality.B. To introduce functions of the latest hoverboards.C. To compare new hoverboard models.D. To recommend a gift choice. CSir Henry and Captain Good were tired and weak from loss of blood. I, too, was more tired than

29、 I could remember ever being. We rested, therefore, for many days before we even thought about the future. Then, when we were strong enough to travel again, I said to Ignosi, “You promised me diamonds if I helped you to become king.” “I did,” he said. “I will keep my promise. But, only Gagool knows

30、where to find them, and I must kill her and the other witches.” “There has been enough killing,” I said. “Tell the old woman that if she will lead us to the diamonds, you will spare her life.” Ignosi thought about this for a long time, and then he said, “I will speak to the woman and tell you what s

31、he says.” Ignosi was as good as his word, and he persuaded Gagool. Three days later. Sir Henry, Captain Good, Foulata the girl who owed her life to Captain Good and Infadoos were climbing the mountains called the Three Witches. Some warriors (戰(zhàn)士) carried Gagool. She screamed and cursed (詛咒) continuo

32、usly, but she knew where the diamonds were. And at last, we came to a deep hole in the ground. It had sloping sides and was not a natural hole. It was the work of miners. Huge statues guarded the mine. I remembered that King Solomon worshipped (崇拜) some strange gods. “Could these be statues of those

33、 gods?” I asked Sir Henry, who knew much about ancient history. “It is possible,” he said. “The Phoenicians were great merchants and builders. They built King Solomon's Temple. Perhaps they dug this mine for him. “We want to go into the mine,” I told Gagool. “It is the Place of Death,” she said,

34、 “but if you want to enter, then I will lead the way.” The statues guarded a tunnel that led into the heart of the mine. Gagool led the way, and we followed. At first, the tunnel was dark. Then we saw a light at the end. When we reached the end of the passage (過道) , it opened into the most amazing p

35、lace. It was a huge caveas big as a cathedral. There were carvings everywhere and giant stalactites. Gagool continued walking through the cave until she came to another tunnel. She stopped talking and turned. “This will take you into the Place of Death,” she said. “Are you sure you want to continue?

36、”31. Who might build the statues guiding the tunnel? A. PhoeniciansB. GodsC. WitchesD. The king32. When Ignosi persuaded Gagool, he most probably_ .A. succeeded in asking her to guide themB. forced her to guide them.C. tried to kill herD. let her leave away alive33. What can we infer from the passag

37、e?A. Ignosi wanted to kill Gagool because he wanted to get the diamonds.B. Sir Henry and Captain Good asked Gagool to guide them to the diamonds.C. Ignosi might be the real king of some country.D. Gagool finally led them to the diamonds.DSome people don't simply want to watch a story or even cho

38、ose what happens next. They want to be part of the story. Virtual reality (VR) uses computers to create a world that feels real. A headset provides the sights and sounds. The cheapest Option, Google Cardboard, can cost less than $15. It works with a smartphone to provide 3-D visuals. Other options a

39、re better. They make it seem more like youre part of the action. Along with a headset, they have special gloves that make it feel as though you are touching and moving real objects. A coat makes it feel like you are moving up and down. Get near fire and the coat can make you feel a blowing up of hot

40、 air. Right now, VR that makes you feel several senses is expensive. You might find it in a games center. The next 10 years may bring this kind of fuller VR experience into the home. One important part of VR is haptic feedback. This adds the sense of touch to your experience. Haptic feedback can giv

41、e many sensations. You can feel shapes and texture (質(zhì)地) . You might feel pain, hot, and cold. A small mobile device (設(shè)備) can have haptic feedback. When a phone vibrates (振動) , thats haptic feedback. VR haptic feedback can be much more advanced. It can send pulses through the screen to your fingertip

42、s. You can feel texture, such as water ripples or pebbles. A bodysuit with VR and haptic feedback lets a person feel things all over the body. The army uses these suits for training now. Someday they might be commonly used for fun. The haptics industry is expected to be worth more than $19 billion b

43、y 2025. Haptic VR devices may become as common as smartphones. Some people say VR separates us from our real lives. That can be a welcome running away if youre, say, stuck in a dentists (牙醫(yī)的) chair. But it could also separate people from others. Maybe it will just change the way humans connect. Well

44、 find out as more people use VR in the coming years. As with most things, it likely depends on how the technology is used.34. What can we learn about haptic feedback?A. It is a sense of touching something.B. It is a feeling included in VR.C. It is a technology supporting VR.D. It is an industry wort

45、h a lot.35. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. People can feel pain, hot and cold through VR.B. The developing of VR technology may have bad influence on the way humans connect.C. Google cardboard is the least expensive choice that provides 3-D visuals.D. VR technology would help dentists solv

46、e the tooth problems.36. Which of the following words can best describe the use of tomorrows VR according to the passage?A. unrealB. popularC. uncertainD. changeable37. Why isn't the multi-sensory VR technology widely available (可獲得的) now?A. The headsets are too difficult to make.B. Computers ar

47、e too slow to run the software.C. The army keeps this technology secret.D. VR that can connect with multiple senses is too expensive.第II卷（主觀題 共40分）四、詞匯運用 （本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）(A) 根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，在答題卷對應(yīng)題號的橫線上，寫出單詞的正確形式。38.You mentioned in your letter that you may move _ (到國外) .39.The Great Wall

48、0;is one of the _ (奇跡) of the world. 40. Getting a visa isnt as simple as you might _ (猜想).41.The famous host will show us an _ (最新的) invention later.(B) 根據(jù)句意，在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上，寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式。42.I tried to discuss it wit

49、h her but only _ (success) in making her angry.43. She speaks French very well, but her _ (pronounce) lets her down.44._ (know) thieves have forced their way into the flat. Its more difficult to catch them.45.At present, the Corona virus disease is spreading _ (rapid) in India. 五

50、、動詞填空 用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卷對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。 （本大題共6小題，每小題1分，共6分）46. Our biology teacher told us that a snake often _ (bite) a man if it is attacked.47.In ancient times, pigeons people raised were used _ (help) send messages.48. I am unsure if this kind of problem _ (deal) w

51、ith properly. Lets wait and see.49.The spirit of the heroes who risked their lives to save others in the earthquake _ (encourage) the survivors till now. 50. He _ (control) the car until it was pointing forwards again.51. I didnt see you at the party last night, Melody. We _ (expect) you. Oh, r

52、eally? I forgot all about it.六、閱讀填空先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。所填單詞必須寫在答題卷對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。每個空格只能填一個單詞。（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）People all over the world celebrate holidays that are full of traditions. Traditions are the special ways people do something. People celebrate holidays by preparing and eatin

53、g food, playing games, singing songs, and telling stories.Holi (Date: March Where started: India)During Holi, people celebrate the end of winter and the arrival of spring. People sing and dance. They decorate with lots of colors and wear colorful clothes. They even spray family and friends with colo

54、rful powders and water. It is a time of joy and fun.Kwanzaa (Date: December 26 to January 1 Where started: North America) It is an important time of the year for friends and family. It lasts for seven days. Each night, people light one candle in a holder called a kinara. During Kwanzaa, people celeb

55、rate by eating together and giving gifts. People also tell traditional stories with family and friends.Ramadan (Date: Changes by Calendar Where started: Middle East)It lasts for one month. During Ramadan, many people eat only before the sun comes up and after it goes down. People show their thanks for the things they have. It is a time to think about other people and do nice things for them.Holidays are often