必修3unit2-vocabulary

1、Unit 2 vocabulary diet n. 日常飲食；日常飲食；vi. 節(jié)食節(jié)食Do you like Chinese diet?Do you like western diet?If you are overweight, you should go on a diet. This is my diet. go on a diet put sb on a diet be on a diet動(dòng)作動(dòng)作狀態(tài)狀態(tài)減肥減肥Lets go on a diet!OK. diet & fooddiet 指習(xí)慣的食物或規(guī)定的食物，如病人的指習(xí)慣的食物或規(guī)定的食物，如病人的療養(yǎng)食物，或減肥者的食

2、物。療養(yǎng)食物，或減肥者的食物。food 是一般的用語，凡能吃能喝的具有營養(yǎng)是一般的用語，凡能吃能喝的具有營養(yǎng)的東西都稱為的東西都稱為food。強(qiáng)調(diào)種類時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)種類時(shí),food 可用復(fù)數(shù)可用復(fù)數(shù).練習(xí) More and more people have realized that _ good health depends on _balanced diet and plenty of rest and exercise. A ./：a B. the/a C. the: / D. /:/ In the past few years, many people starved for lack of

3、_(diet/food)spaghetti n. 意大利面條意大利面條muscle n. 肌肉肌肉nut n. 堅(jiān)果果仁堅(jiān)果果仁different kinds of beansMr. Beanpea n. 豌豆；青豌豆豌豆；青豌豆cucumber n. 黃瓜黃瓜eggplant n. green eggplant n. sweet pepper n.chili pepper n.mushroom n.peach n.lemon n.balance n.ecological balance生態(tài)平衡生態(tài)平衡balanced diet平衡膳食平衡膳食 barbecue n.烤肉；燒烤烤肉；燒烤Do

4、you like mutton?I like kebab very much. It is yummy. roast duckroast porkstir-fried vegetables炒素菜炒素菜stir-fry vt. 翻炒翻炒fried rice蛋炒飯蛋炒飯 bacon n. 熏咸肉；臘肉熏咸肉；臘肉ought to aux. 應(yīng)當(dāng)；應(yīng)該應(yīng)當(dāng)；應(yīng)該否定：否定： ought not to/ oughtnt to疑問：疑問： ought +主語主語 +to do.? Ought to have done: 本應(yīng)該做，而沒有做本應(yīng)該做，而沒有做 He looks so upset; I _h

5、im the bad news so early. A. should have told B. should tell C. oughtnt to have told D. shouldnt tellI _ have watched that movie, itll give me horrible dreams.A. shouldnt B. neednt C. couldnt D. mustntDo you know these signs?What are you doing?I am doing exercise to lose weight.What do you think of

6、the girl?She is slim. She is slimming. slimming products減肥產(chǎn)品減肥產(chǎn)品What is curiosity?The cat is curious about the fish. curiosity: 好奇心好奇心out of curiosity:出于好奇出于好奇curiosity about sth: 對(duì)某物的好奇對(duì)某物的好奇have curiosity to do sth.: 有做某事的好奇心有做某事的好奇心satisfy ones curiosity ：滿足某人好奇心：滿足某人好奇心curious：好奇的；奇特的：好奇的；奇特的be

7、curious about sth：對(duì)某物感到好奇：對(duì)某物感到好奇be curious to do sth: 好奇而想做某事好奇而想做某事It is/was curious that: .很奇特很奇特get away with sth or doing sth 被放過；不受懲罰被放過；不受懲罰The child ought to be punished. You shouldnt let him get away with telling lies!這個(gè)孩子應(yīng)當(dāng)受到處罰。你不應(yīng)該對(duì)他撒謊這個(gè)孩子應(yīng)當(dāng)受到處罰。你不應(yīng)該對(duì)他撒謊不作處罰。不作處罰。get away with1 (做了做了.)而不受

8、懲罰而不受懲罰 eg.They got away with damaging the car. No one can get away with breaking the law.2 攜帶攜帶.逃跑逃跑 eg.He got away with all the money in the safe of his company.30get away from sth逃離、逃避（某人、某地、某事）逃離、逃避（某人、某地、某事）Two prisoners got away from the prison yesterday.You cant get away from the fact that yo

9、u get away with cheating in the compitition.When Pinocchio lies, his nose will become longer. When Pinocchio tells lies, his nose will become longer. lie1 n. 謊言 2 vi.撒謊 eg.他昨天晚上沒有完成家庭作業(yè)，所以他向老師撒了謊。 躺 eg.He lay on the grass, looking into the sky. 在于 lie in sth eg.成功在于努力工作。 tell a lie/lies (to sb)lie (

10、to sb)lied/liedlay/lain撒謊撒謊 lie lied/lied躺躺/在于在于 lie lay/lain下蛋下蛋/放放 lay laid/laid33lyinglayingThe boy lying on the grassground lied that he had laid the egg laid by the hen on the table.discount n. 折扣折扣積分卡積分卡give/get a (00%) discount a discount (of 00%)給予給予/得到（多少）折扣得到（多少）折扣sth be at a discount=sth

11、is on sale打折出售打折出售discount shopswin sb/sth back把把sb/sth爭(zhēng)取回來爭(zhēng)取回來我們不得不設(shè)法把失去的支持者贏回來我們不得不設(shè)法把失去的支持者贏回來We have to try to win back the supporters that we lost.我怎樣才能贏回他的信任？我怎樣才能贏回他的信任？ How can I win back her trust?賓語為代詞只能放中間賓語為代詞只能放中間They have won it back.weakness n. 缺點(diǎn)；虛弱；弱點(diǎn)缺點(diǎn)；虛弱；弱點(diǎn)Dont take my kindness as

12、 a sign of weakness. 1 U1 U力量力量2 C2 C長處、優(yōu)勢(shì)、強(qiáng)項(xiàng)長處、優(yōu)勢(shì)、強(qiáng)項(xiàng) To make member of a team performs better, the trainer first of all has to know their _ and weaknesses. A. strength B. sadness C. value D. strengthsMans greatest energy does not come from his physical _but from his dream.A. force B. strength C. pr

13、essure D. abilityconsult a doctorWhen you consult someone, you ask advice from someone. 1請(qǐng)教，查詢請(qǐng)教，查詢 sb/sth consult a lawyer consult a dictionary2 consult with sb 與某人商量與某人商量 這件事情很重要，你最好跟你的父母商量一下。這件事情很重要，你最好跟你的父母商量一下。 He stopped to _ his notes, and then went on with his question. I have to _ the manag

14、er about the matter .fibre n. 纖維；纖維制品纖維；纖維制品high fibre diet Fibre is important to a healthy diet. digest vt. vi. 消化消化If you cant digest food in your stomach, what would happen?You will have a stomachache. Readers Digest讀者讀者文摘文摘poisonous adj. 有毒的有毒的poison n. 毒；毒；The colorful mushroom is poisonous.deb

15、t n. 債；債務(wù)債；債務(wù)Lao Wu is in debt. get him out of debtbe in debt : owe a lot of money 欠債欠債欠某人的債欠某人的債be in ones debtbe in debt to sbeg. You saved my life, I am forever in your debt.spy1 n. 間諜，偵探間諜，偵探2 vi.窺探，秘密監(jiān)視窺探，秘密監(jiān)視spy on sb 暗中監(jiān)視；秘密監(jiān)視暗中監(jiān)視；秘密監(jiān)視Lao Wu is spying on Cuihua!How dare you spy on me! Why are

16、 you spying _ me all the time? What do you want to spy _? They _ _ (查明) the secret of her success.There is a_to everythingWe must_our expense to 1,000 a month.limit: n. & vt.限制限制limited adj.有限的有限的What I know about English is so limited.limitlimitlimit n.限度，界限限度，界限limit vt.限制、限定限制、限定benefit vt. v

17、i. 有益于；有助于；受益有益于；有助于；受益I benefit from morning exercise. Morning exercise benefits me a lot. 1 n. for the benefit of sb for sbs benefit be of great/much/little benefit to 對(duì)對(duì)有有.好處好處2 vi&vt sth benefit sb 使使.受益受益 sb benefit from/by sth 從從.中受益中受益為了為了.的利益的利益be beneficial to. Being on a diet will be _

18、 _ _ （對(duì)有好處）your health. Did you _ _ (受益于)the new way of doing business. The city library is _ _ _ _(為了的利益)the bine vt. 合并；聯(lián)合；結(jié)合合并；聯(lián)合；結(jié)合 combination UIf you combine carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, you will get carbohydrates and fats. combine:指兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人或物結(jié)合在一起。指兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人或物結(jié)合在一起。 join: 側(cè)重把原來不相連接的物緊密地連接在一起，側(cè)重把原來不相連接的物緊密地連接在一起，但仍可再分開。也指把分散的人或幾個(gè)部分的人但仍可再分開。也指把分散的人或幾個(gè)部分的人聯(lián)合起來，或加入到某團(tuán)體中去。聯(lián)合起來，或加入到某團(tuán)體中去。unite:指聯(lián)合、團(tuán)結(jié)、結(jié)合在一起，構(gòu)成一個(gè)整體指聯(lián)合、團(tuán)結(jié)、結(jié)合在一