高二外研版必修五module2-introduction+and+reading知識分享

1、高二外研版必修五Module2-Introduction+and+readingmanualintellectualsatisfyingstressful腦力的手工的充滿壓力的令人滿意的Check the meaning of the following words.Name the following jobs.doctorbusinessman / businesswomanengineer/electricianchefpilotresearcher/ scientistCan you name the jobs?barberminerbiochemistpolicemanpolicew

2、omansecretaryWhat is their jobWhat are they doingdoctorHe is examining a patient.businessman/ businesswomanThey are at a business meetingengineer/electricianHe is repairing an electric equipment.chefHe is doing delicious food.pilotHe is standing in front of his plane.researcher / scientistHe is doin

3、g a chemical experiment.Fill in the table according to the pictures above.Describe the job with as many words as possible.For example:excitingstressfulwell paiddangerouscool-lookingcome into chaoshave gun on dutyDiscuss what sort of job you would (not) like to do and why. Example: I want to be a _,

4、because it _. or: I dont want to be a _, because it _.The following words may help:dangerous exciting boringinteresting satisfying stressfulintellectual manual badly/well paid1. Make a dialogue with your partner and talk about which of the jobs mentioned in activity one you like best and which you d

5、ont like most and why (you can use the words in the box). 2. Say what sort of job you would like to do and why.Dialogue Vocabulary and Reading 1. We ask this person to put electricity in homes.2. This person works underground.3. He or she prepares meals in a restaurant.4. This scientist studies the

6、chemistry of living things.5. You go to this person to get your hair cut.Match the words in activity one with their meanings.electricianminercookbiochemistbarber1. This person works in an office.2. This person knows a lot about money.3. He or she works in business.4. This person must do many things

7、including directing the traffic.5. This person has offered to do a job and may not be paid for doing it.secretaryaccountantbusinessman/businesswomanpolicemanvolunteerwarming up: Look at the pictures on page 12 and answer the questions.Where is the man standing?What is he holding?Can the bus driver s

8、ee the lorry?Can the lorry driver see the bus?On a bend on a road in the mountains.A large circular board.NoNoFast reading: Go through the passage and do the true or false questions. 1. The mountains make communication easy.2. Many roads are in bad condition and accidents are infrequent.3. Timoteo h

9、as an unusual job.4. He climbs up to the bend with a large square board in his hand.5. Some one asked him to do the job.6. He felt that it was others mission to do it.FFTFFFPart reading: Read the first part of the passage and answer the questions. 1.Which of the following is Not true ? A. La Paz, wh

10、ich is the capital of Bolivia is the highest capital only in Africa. B. Its not easy for people to live at high altitude . C. The high mountains make communications difficult. D. The roads are in bad condition and accidents are frequent.2. Which is True about the dangerous road ? A. There is one veh

11、icle from the road every 3 weeks . B. Most of the drivers respect the rules. C. The road going south from the capital is dangerous. D. It runs north from the capital , La Paz.ADRead part 2 and part 3 and answer the questions1. Why has the death toll fallen ?2. What happened to him when he was workin

12、g as a lorry driver ?Because Timoteo worked as a human traffic signal to direct the traffic. He was driving a lorry load of bananas when he came off the road at a bend and fell three hundred metres down the mountain. Translation of difficult sentences in the text. 1.On one side the mountains rise st

13、eeply ; on the other side there is a sheer drop, which in places is hundreds of meters deep.2. In theory, the road can only be used by traffic coming uphill from 8 in the morning , and by traffic coming downhill from 3 in the afternoon.在路的一邊在路的一邊, ,山體高聳險峻山體高聳險峻, ,另一邊懸崖陡另一邊懸崖陡峭峭, ,有些地方足有幾百米深有些地方足有幾百米

14、深. .按理按理, ,這條路上從早上這條路上從早上8 8 點開始只準許上山點開始只準許上山的車通行的車通行, ,下午下午3 3 點以后點以后 下山的車通行下山的車通行. .3. And so every morning , week in , week out , from dawn to dusk, Timoteo takes up his place on the bend and directs the traffic .于是每天早晨于是每天早晨, ,鐵穆特歐都來到路的拐彎處站鐵穆特歐都來到路的拐彎處站好自己的位置好自己的位置, ,開始指揮來往車輛開始指揮來往車輛, ,從拂曉到從拂曉到黃

15、昏黃昏, ,一周又一周一周又一周. .summary La Paz is at high _ , where mountains make _ difficult . The roads are in bad_ and accidents are frequent .But thanks toTimoteo, who works as a human traffic_, the death toll has _. But most drivers take his efforts for _. Timoteo once had a close _ with death when he was

16、driving a lorry load of _. A few years later , he was called out to help pull people out of a bus , which had a profound _ on him. He felt it his _ to help others .altitudecommunicationsconditionsignalfallengrantedencounterbananaseffectmissionLanguage points:1. Many roads are in bad condition and ac

17、cidents are frequent. 許多路況不好，事故頻繁發(fā)生。in .condition 處于 狀況The car is in very good condition. Hes in excellent condition for a man of hisage. 他就其年齡而言，身體極好。這輛汽車情況良好。The ship is not in a condition /is in no condition to make a long voyage. 此船的現(xiàn)狀不宜遠航。此船的現(xiàn)狀不宜遠航。我已多時沒運動了，現(xiàn)在的健康狀況欠佳。 I have had no exercise for

18、 ages; Im really out of condition. on condition that 在的條件下，倘若倘若你穿大衣的話你就可以出去。You can go out on condition that you wear an overcoat.Ill come on condition that my parents are invited , too. 在我的父母也受邀請的條件下，我才來。 2. One road in particular, which goes north from Lasa Paz, is considered the most dangerous ro

19、ad in the world. 尤其是從拉巴斯通往北邊的一條路被認為尤其是從拉巴斯通往北邊的一條路被認為是最危險的。是最危險的。 in particular 尤其，特別。The whole meal was good but the wine in particular was excellent. 整頓飯都很好，尤其是葡萄酒更好。詞匯拓展: be particular about/over sth 對對講究講究 She is very particular about what she wears. 她對衣著很講究。 She is so particular about her homew

20、ork thatservants will not work for her. 她對家務活太挑剔了，以致于傭人們不愿意給她干活。 3. Although there is not a lot of traffic, on average one vehicle comes off the road every two weeks. 盡管交通量不大，但平均每兩周就有一輛車駛盡管交通量不大，但平均每兩周就有一輛車駛出公路出公路 on (an/the)average 平均平均平均每天有一千名參觀者。 On an average，there are 1000 visitors a day. The c

21、ar runs 15 kilometers per liter on the average. 這輛車平均每公升（汽油）跑輛公里。We fail one student per year on average. 我們平均每年有一個學生不及格。4. In theory, the road can only be used by. But in practice, few drivers respect the rules. in theory 理論上理論上 in practice 實際上，在實踐中實際上，在實踐中翻譯下列句子翻譯下列句子那種新經(jīng)濟政策理論上似乎不錯，但有些人懷疑實際是否行的通。T

22、he new economic policy seems good in theory, but some people doubt if itll work in practice. 學以致用學以致用 這個計劃很行得通。The plan works well in practice. But thanks to one man, the death toll has fallen. 多虧了一個人，死亡人數(shù)才下降。 thanks to 多虧，由于Thanks to your help, we accomplished the task ahead of time. 多虧你們的幫助，我們提前完成

23、任務。The play succeeded thanks to fine acting by all the cast.由于全體演員的出色表演那出戲才獲得成功。6. But often they just pass by, taking the human traffic signal for granted.但經(jīng)常他們只是從他身邊駛過，把人體交通標但經(jīng)常他們只是從他身邊駛過，把人體交通標志看作是理所當然的事情。志看作是理所當然的事情。1) pass by sb/sth 經(jīng)過，通過；漠視，不理會Nobody passed by while I stood there. 我站在那里的時候，沒有人

24、經(jīng)過。 The procession passed right by my front door.He tried to pass by the problem.他想要避開那個問題。We cannot pass this matter by without protest. 我們不能對此事聽之任之。 隊伍從我家門前走過2) take for granted 以為某事理所當然。 Dont take anything for granted.不要認為任何事情都是想當然的。We must not take it for granted that the board of directors will

25、 approve of the investment plan. 我們決不可想當然地認為董事會一定會批準這個投資計劃的。7. He was driving a lorry load of bananas when he came off the road at a bend and fell three hundred meters down the mountain.他正載運一車香蕉，這時，在彎道處駛出他正載運一車香蕉，這時，在彎道處駛出公路翻下山三百米處。公路翻下山三百米處。 句中的when為并列連詞，意思是“就在那時，突然”That afternoon I was about to go

26、 swimming when luckily our guide saw me and stopped me. 那天下午我正要下水游泳，這時，幸虧我們的向?qū)Э吹搅宋也⒆柚沽宋?。I was about to go to bed when there was a knock on the door. 我正要上床睡覺，突然有人敲門。 The thief was going to run away when the policemen came. 小偷正打算逃跑，就在那時警察來了。 8. This last experience had a profound effect on Timoteo. 那次

27、經(jīng)歷那次經(jīng)歷. .給給Timoteo留下了極其深刻的印象。留下了極其深刻的印象。 have an effect on/upon 對產(chǎn)生影響Alcoholic drink can have a bad effect on the pain. 含酒精的飲料會對你身體有很壞的影響。The drug had an immediate effect on the pain.這藥對止痛能立刻生效。詞匯拓展: take effect = come into effect 開始實行；開始生效in effect 正在實行，實際上He is, in effect, my rival. 實際上他是我的競爭對手。 9

28、. And so every morning, week in, week out, from down to dusk, Timoteo takes up his place on the bend and directs the traffic.于是每天早晨，在山路的拐彎處于是每天早晨，在山路的拐彎處Timoteo 戰(zhàn)好自己的位置，開始指揮來往的車輛，戰(zhàn)好自己的位置，開始指揮來往的車輛，從拂曉到黃昏，一周又一周。從拂曉到黃昏，一周又一周。week in, week out = week after week 一周又一周地， 接連好幾個星期；不斷地Every Sunday, week in, week out, she writes t