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1、2018 年高三第一學(xué)期期中模塊檢測英語試題本試卷共150 分,考試時間120 分鐘。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分20 分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30 分 )第一節(jié)(共5 小題;每小題1 分,滿分5 分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. Where does the man want to go?A. A railway station. B. A post office. C. The seaside.2. What happened to the

2、woman?A. She woke up late. B. She got to work late. C. She went to sleep late.3. What is the woman doing now?A. Baking cookies. B. Making a list. C. Shopping for groceries.4. How does the woman feel about the zoo?A. Sad. B. Impressed. C. Disappointed.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.

3、Young people lose their jobs easily. B. Young people are too quick in making decisions.C. Young people seldom stay long in the same job.第二節(jié)(共15 小題;每小題1 分,滿分15 分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題 5 秒鐘; 聽完后,各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料,回答第6、 7 題。6. When w

4、ill the man start his new job?A. Tomorrow. B. Next week. C. Next month.7. Why is the man paying for the womans lunch?A. She helped him a lot. B. It is his turn to pay. C. He wants to congratulate her.聽第 7 段材料,回答第8 至 10 題。8. What is Anna s chemistry grade now?A. B.B. B+. C. D.9. When does Ann a s stu

5、dy group meet?A. After school. B. On the weekends. C. During lunch hour.10. Who is Anna speaking to?A. A study group member. B. Her teacher. C. Her father.聽第 8 段材料,回答第11 至 13 題。11. How old was Jonathan s mother when she started doinglaundry?A. 8 years old. B. 10 years old. C. 16 years old.12. Which

6、temperature will Jonathan use for now?A. Hot.B. Cold. C. Warm.13. What is the “ light ” spin cycle used for?A. Jeans and towels. B. Most of Jonathan s clothes. C. Sheets and pillowcases.聽第 9 段材料,回答第14 至 16 題。14. Which decorations are on the sofa?A. The Christmas ones. B. The Halloween ones. C. The T

7、hanksgiving ones.15. What did the man use to get the box out?A. A pole. B. A chair. C. A ladder.16. Where might the conversation take place?A. In the basement. B. In the bedroom. C. In the living room.聽第 10 段材料,回答第17 至 20 題。17. What does the Golden Rule ask people to do?A. Develop personal rules. B.

8、 Respect their families and ancestors.C. Treat others as they wish to be treated.18. Which is a teaching of Confucius?A. Governments should be moral. B. Husbands should respect wives.C. People should memorize rules of behavior.19. How did Confucius teach lessons?A. Through arguments. B. Through reas

9、oning. C. Through personal examples. 20. What does the speaker say about Confucius ' influence?A. He used to be even more important. B. He has influencedmany cultures.C. He has little effect on people today第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),60分)第一節(jié) (共15小題;每小題3分,共45分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的 A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最彳t選項,并在答題卡上將 該項涂黑。AW

10、elcome to the Best Music Drama of the Last Ten YearsAre you fond of the music drama? As the winner of the Tony Awards "Triple Crown" for the best music drama, the best score and the best book, Avenue Q is packed with heart.Following five years in the West End, with sell-out runs worldwide

11、and a hit tour in 2014, this hugely entertaining show is hitting the road again!Created by Jeff Marx and Robert Lopez (co-creator of Book of Modern and writer of the songs for Disney's Frozen) AvenueQ is a charming music drama which tells the story of the lovable characters on a downtown New Yor

12、k street trying to make sense of life ' s burning issues.Dates & times 30th September-October 31stMonday-Thursday 7: 45 pmFriday 5:30 pm & 10:00 pmSaturday 4: 00 pm & 7: 45 pm2 20. 00 for the afternoonTicket Pieces & discountsTickets by phone:£ 10.00 for the morning/Discount

13、s online: 10% off(Every ticket has an additional£ 3.00 booking fee )Booking informationBy phone:01223503333Online: cambridgeartstheatre. comAccessDo you ever wish our shows to be louder and easier to see? Well, if there are any access issues that you would like to discuss with a view to make yo

14、ur visit to the Cambridge Arts Theater more enjoyable, contact the box office: Telephone: 01223 503333: Email: access cambridgeartstheatre. com SO DON T LET YOUR LIFE SUCK!BOOK YOUR TICKET TODAY!21. When does Avenue/Q start on Tuesday in October?A. At 4: 00 am. B . At 5: 30 pm.C. At 7: 45 pm. D . At

15、 10: 00 pm.22. How much should you pay at least if you book a ticket forAvenue Q by phone?A.£23.00 B .£18.00C. £13.00 D .£12.0023. What is the main purpose of the text?A. To advertise a music drama. B . To introduce the box office.C. To tell about the plot of a drama. D. To talk

16、about the history of atheater.BIf you want to convince the boss you deserve a pay rise or promotion, the solution could be simple - eat the same food as they do. Psychologists have discovered managers are much more likely to instantly trust us if we choose the same dishes as them.During experiments,

17、 discussions over wages and work conditions were much more successful if both sides chose to snack on the same treats. And shoppers were much more likely to buy a product advertised on TV by someone eating a similar food to them at the time.The reason is thought to be so-called similarity attraction

18、 theory wherepeople tend to like others who have similar tastes or habits to themselves. But this is believed to be one of the first studies highlighting the role of food in this relationship. Researchers at Chicago University in the US conducted a series of experiments to examine food ' s role

19、in earning trust.In a test, participants were told to watch TV- where someone pretending tobe a member of the public praised a certain product. The volunteers were given Kit Kat bars to nibble (咬),while the TV people ate either a Kit Kat or grapes as theytalked.The results showed viewers were much m

20、ore likely to express an interest in buying the product if the TV showed the other person eating a Kit Kat too.The researchers added, aAlthough similarity in food consumption is not a sign of whether two people will get along, we find consumers treat this as such. They feel more trusting of those wh

21、o consume as they do. It means people can immediately begin to feel friendship and develop a bond, leading to smoother transactions (交易)from the start.”Harley Street psychologist Dr. Lucy Atcheson said it was already known that wearing similar clothes could instantly create trust. But this was the f

22、irst report that food had the sameeffect. She said, “This is really interesti ng. It makes sense as people feel they have common ground and can trust the other person. That means negotiations are more likely to be successful.”24. According to the passage, customers are likely to buy a product from a

23、 dealer who.A. reduces the price of his productsB. advertises his products on TVC. has the same taste as themD. pays attention to the quality of his products25. The experiments conducted by researchers atChicago University show thatA. bosses like employees that have the same taste as themB. food pla

24、ys an important role in earning people' s trustC. people who have similar tastes to their boss' s earn moreD. people have less interest in buying products advertised on TV26. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The effect of wearing similar clothes hasn ' t been proved by researcher

25、s.B. People are more likely to make friends with those wearing the same clothes as them.C. People who eat similar food are more likely to trust each other.D. People will get along with each other if they like to eat similar things.27. Which of the following sayings can be an example of the similarit

26、y attraction theory?A. Honesty is the best policy.B. All good things cometo an end.C. Where there is a will, there is a way.D. Birds of a feather flocktogether.CDubai (迪拜)is one of the economically richest places in the world. With its numerous malls, hotels, and beautiful beaches, Dubai has always

27、been a popular holiday destination. This city was visited by around 5 million tourists each year. The government wanted to increase this number to 15 million. However, Dubai has only 45 miles of coastline, which is nowhere enough for so many people. To solve this problem, an island that looked like

28、a palm tree was built in 2006, and named the Palm Jumeirah.The plan for the island was extraordinary. It was to host several hotels, shopping malls, restaurants, and homes. Although the initial plan was to build the island from concrete (水泥),a decision was taken to create it from sand and gravel (礫石

29、),so as to give it a natural look.To make sure that this project was a success, the best engineers from across the world were employed. Engineers from Holland formed the majority in this group. To begin with, the engineers calculated the strength of storms at sea, and also the expected amount of ris

30、e in water levels due to global warming. And then they foundthat, the proposed location for the island was neither very wide nor deep.One of the difficulties the engineers came across was to put sand on the seabed to create the breakwater(防浪堤).Finding the right sand for the project wasalso a dauntin

31、g task, as the sand fromDubai' s deserts was too fine. Instead,sandfrom the sea was used, as it was coarser(粗糙).Once the breakwater was built,14construction of the island began.The Palm Island are really impressive in terms of engineering. However, theseprojects are so large that they may have c

32、hanged the ecology of the region. Also,an immense amount of money and resourcesgo into maintaining theislands, whichisa major concern at the moment. Only timewill tellif buildingthePalm Islandswasactually a good decision.28. What does Paragraph 1 mainlyshowus?A.Beautiful attractions ofDubai,B.The ge

33、ographicalfeatures ofDubai.C. The purposesof buildingthe Palm Jumeirah,D. The difficultyin developingthe tourismindustry.29. Why were some changes made to theinitialplanforthe project?A. Toreduce the building cost.B.To gettheislands completed sooner.C.Toget the building materialsmoreeasily.D.To make

34、 theisland look more natural,30. What doestheunderlined word"daunting"inParagraphmean?A. meaninglessB. difficultC. ImpossibleD.necessary31.According to thelastparagraph,how is the construction of thePalmIslands?A. Profitable.B. Surprising.C. Worrying.D.Unbelievable.A recent study led by re

35、searchers from the National University of Singapore(NUS)has found a clear link between the color of a taxi and its accident rate. An analysis of 36 months of detailed taxi, driver and accident data from two fleets of yellow and blue taxis in Singapore suggested that yellow taxis have fewer accidents

36、 than blue taxis. The higher visibility ( 能見度 )of yellow makes it easier for drivers to avoid getting into accidents with yellow taxis, leading to a lower accident rate.The study was led by Prof Ho. To test whether there was a causal relationship between the color of a taxi and the number of acciden

37、ts the taxi had, the research team analysed data collected by the largest taxi company in Singapore. The researchers found that yellow taxis have about 6.1 fewer accidents per 1,000 taxis per month.The researchers also studied the economic effect of changing the color of theentire fleet of taxis to

38、yellow. The Singapore taxi company involved in the study owns about 16,700 taxis in a ratio( 比例 ) of one yellow to three blue taxis. If a commercial decision is madeto switch from blue to yellow taxis, 76.6 fewer accidents would occur per month or 917 fewer accidents per year. Assuming an average re

39、paircost of S$1,000 per car and a downtime of six days, switching the color of all taxis to yellow could produce an annual savings of S$2 million.“ Weare eager to continue to validate( 證實 ) the findings of our study by looking at the use of yellow in other types of public transport, such as school b

40、uses. For instance, we hope to compare the accident rates of yellow school buses against other colors to find out if yellow is indeed a safer color for school buses. Besides, we are also interested to look at private-hire vehicles and do a comparison of the accident rates of vehicles that are of dif

41、ferent colors,” explained Prof Ho.32. Why do yellow taxis result in fewer accidents?A. Because yellow can be seen more easilyB. Because yellow signals a warning of dangerC. Because drivers tend to be more careful in yellow taxisD. Because people act more quickly in yellow surroundings 33. What s Pro

42、f Ho s study based on?A. Physical risks taxi passengers experienceB. The economic effect ofchanging taxi colorC. Data from Singapore ' s largest taxi companyD. Personal reports fromtaxi drivers worldwide34. What do Prof Ho ' s words in the last paragraph suggest?A. School buses should be pai

43、nted yellowB. Their findings areworth popularizingC. Yellow should be widely used in public transport D. Their study will be furthered35. What can be the best title for the text?A. Caution: yellow taxis aheadB. Safer to ride in yellow taxisC. Why are yellow taxis preferred?D. Howcan colors help prev

44、ent accidents?第二節(jié)(共5小題:每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,井在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。May the first is an important date in the college admission process in the United States . This is the last day for high school seniors to accept or reject offers of admission in the fall . But according to a rec

45、ent report,thereis a greatchange . Acceptance rates at the top colleges this year were lower than ever . 36These days, college applicants are applying to more colleges because online and common applications make the process easier .37 .On the other hand, decidingstudents for top colleges to accept c

46、an be difficult because it takes much time . Students may not like being put on waiting lists . Also, commoncolleges work more to get the students they accept to accept them. Some colleges hold visitingdays that offer a chance to attend classes and stay overnight. Some universitiessend gifts .38.For

47、 many families,the most important thing colleges can do is show them the money,especially this year; the weak economy makes parents nervous.39. The recent problems that spread from the housing market to credit markets have evenaffected students loans . So lately, top schools have to spare lots of mo

48、ney toincrease their financial aid for students .40. The Education Departmentexpects the number of high school graduates to start to go down. This will happenas the last of the children of the baby boom generation finishes high school. Thenumber is not expected to start rising again until 2019 A. Wh

49、at contributes to it?B. Besides, top colleges are facing changes in the population.C. But a mistake can be costly if it happens.D. It can mean several acceptances to choose from.E. They have international students who know English.F. But top colleges ignore them .G. They cannot afford college as pla

50、nned .第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分 55分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B C和D四個選項中,選取可以填入空白處的最佳選項。答案寫在答題卡上。I ' m proud of myself for this kindness I did last night I did it41 anddid the right thing. However, I was unwilling to _42, because by sharing 1 am also sharing the 43 and more self-cente

51、red side of myself.It was last night and I 44 my shift at work. It was late and I wanted togo straight home. On my way out of the door I 45 a fellow staff member andcolleague. She doesn ' t have a 46 and usually either catches a taxi home or47 for an hour waiting for _48 staff member and friend

52、of here to finish work.In the past I ' ve 49 to drive her home as she 50 on my side of town. But last night I really did not want to. I wanted to 51 straight home, alone. And I did not have to make “small talk ".So I tried to 52 her, walking past her, heading down, and stealing out(偷溜)to th

53、e _53 without letting her see me and _54 without offering hera lift.Yet, something in myself was stopping me. Something in myself made me 55 her and put myself in her shoes. She had young 56 who she wanted to go home to attend to and, she could go home right now _57 I took her, not an hour later whe

54、n the other staff member and friend of hers who was taking her. So I offered.She _58_ . And of course, she was extremely _59 Well, I learned a great _ and selfish!41. A. nervously carefully42. A. share_60_ last night about not being so self-centeredB. proudlyC. exactlyB. remarkC. doD.D. consider43.

55、A. pleasureB. respectC.honourD. selfish44. A. changedB. keptC.finishedD. missed45. A. noticedB. greetedC.followedD. helped46. A. homeB. choiceC.friendD. car47. A. hangs aroundB. hides awayC.watches over D. calms down48. A. each49. A. hated50. A. worksB. anotherB.happenedB. livesC.eitherC. offeredC.

56、playsD. thatD. refusedD. remains51. A. flyB. rideC.driveD. walk52. A. remind53. A. workroom B.54. A. thereforeofficeB. avoidB. evenC. attractD. pleaseC. playgroundD. parkC. howeverD. instead55. A. rely on56. A. neighbors57. A. since58. A. acceptedB.spy onB. petsB. althoughB. hesitatedC.look atC. chi

57、ldrenC. asC. approachedD. point atD. friendsD. ifD. urged59. A. reliableB. upsetC.generousD. grateful60. A. giftB. lessonC.treasureD. method第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。答案寫在答題卡上。Recently I failed an exam. However, _61_ I came out of my teacher's office, I told myself, “Smile! It's not so serious. ”I smiled a big smile and it _62_(work) a little, really.Everyone gets63(frustrate) sometimes. I used

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