第二部分必修二Unit1Talesoftheunexplained

1、譯林版英語譯林版英語( (安徽專版安徽專版) )譯林版英語譯林版英語( (安徽專版安徽專版) )10._ (v.) 假定，認(rèn)為假定，認(rèn)為11. _ (v.) 不予考慮，解散，解雇不予考慮，解散，解雇12. _ (adj.) 適當(dāng)?shù)倪m當(dāng)?shù)?3. _ (n.) 陳述，說明陳述，說明14. _ (n.) 空白處，空格；空白處，空格； (adj.) 空白的，無表情的空白的，無表情的15. _(n. ) 證據(jù)證據(jù)16. _ (v.) 襲擊襲擊17. _ (n.) 足跡，蹤跡足跡，蹤跡18. _ (n.) 保護(hù)區(qū)，儲備保護(hù)區(qū)，儲備 (v.) 預(yù)定保留，儲備預(yù)定保留，儲備assumedismissappro

2、priatestatementblankevidenceattacktrackreserve譯林版英語譯林版英語( (安徽專版安徽專版) )根據(jù)提示，寫出下列單詞的適當(dāng)形式根據(jù)提示，寫出下列單詞的適當(dāng)形式1 adj.無法解釋的，神秘的無法解釋的，神秘的 vt.解釋，解釋，說明說明 n解釋，說明解釋，說明2 adj.困惑的，茫然的困惑的，茫然的 adj.令人困惑的令人困惑的 v使困惑使困惑3 n施工；建筑物施工；建筑物 vt.構(gòu)筑，建造；構(gòu)筑，建造；構(gòu)成，組成構(gòu)成，組成4 n可能性可能性 adj.可能的可能的5 adj.令人驚奇令人驚奇(驚嘆驚嘆)的的 adj.吃驚的吃驚的 v(使使)驚異驚異u

3、nexplainedexplainexplanationpuzzledpuzzlingpuzzleconstructionconstructpossibilitypossibleamazingamazedamaze譯林版英語譯林版英語( (安徽專版安徽專版) )6 vi.存在存在 n存在存在 adj.現(xiàn)存的現(xiàn)存的7 vi.不同意不同意 n不同意不同意_ vi.同意同意 n同意；一致同意；一致8 n幽默幽默 adj.幽默的幽默的9 n傷害傷害 vt.傷害傷害 adj.受傷的受傷的10 vt.組織，籌備；安排，處理組織，籌備；安排，處理 n組組織者織者 n組織，機(jī)構(gòu)組織，機(jī)構(gòu)11 adj.熱情的；

4、熱烈的；滿腔熱忱的熱情的；熱烈的；滿腔熱忱的 adv.熱情地，熱烈地?zé)崆榈?，熱烈?n熱情熱情existexistenceexistingdisagreedisagreementagreeagreementhumourhumourousinjuryinjureinjuredorganizeorganizerorganizationenthusiasticenthusiasticallyenthusiasm譯林版英語譯林版英語( (安徽專版安徽專版) )12 vi.& vt.生存；挺過生存；挺過(難關(guān)難關(guān)) n生存，幸生存，幸存，存活存，存活 n幸存者幸存者13 n力量，力氣力量，力氣

5、v加強(qiáng)，增強(qiáng)加強(qiáng)，增強(qiáng)14. _ adj. 令人信服的令人信服的 _ adj. 確信的，感確信的，感到信服的到信服的 _ v.使確信，使相信使確信，使相信15._ n. 力量，體力，優(yōu)點(diǎn)力量，體力，優(yōu)點(diǎn) _ v. 加強(qiáng)，加強(qiáng)，鞏固鞏固_ adj.強(qiáng)壯的，有力的強(qiáng)壯的，有力的16._ adj. 相似的，類似的相似的，類似的 _ adv.相似地，相似地，類似地類似地 _ n.相似點(diǎn)，相似之處相似點(diǎn)，相似之處survivesurvivalsurvivorstrengthstrengthenconvincingconvincedconvincestrengthstrengthenstrongsimil

6、arsimilarlysimilarity1Is there any scientific (證據(jù)證據(jù)) that a persons character is reflected in his handwriting?2We need to ensure that the teaching they receive is (適當(dāng)?shù)倪m當(dāng)?shù)? to their needs.3They offer a 10 percent (折扣折扣) on rail travel for students.4Moodie has been (授予授予) a golf scholarship at the Uni

7、versity of Hawaii.evidenceappropriatediscountawarded練吧練吧 Practice time5The school has come under (攻擊，抨擊攻擊，抨擊) for failing to encourage bright pupils.6His first book to be published next month is (以以為基礎(chǔ)為基礎(chǔ)) on a true story.7Many people were shocked by the violent scenes they had (看到，目擊看到，目擊)attackbas

8、edwitnessed譯林版英語譯林版英語( (安徽專版安徽專版) )(一一)寫出下列短語的漢語意思寫出下列短語的漢語意思1*step up 2*due to _3put on _4*show up _5*take charge of _6*make up _7*look into _加緊，加強(qiáng)，促進(jìn)加緊，加強(qiáng)，促進(jìn)由于，因?yàn)橛捎?，因?yàn)椴シ挪シ?唱片等唱片等)；穿上；上演；穿上；上演負(fù)責(zé)，掌管負(fù)責(zé)，掌管編造，杜撰；構(gòu)成；化妝編造，杜撰；構(gòu)成；化妝出現(xiàn)，現(xiàn)身出現(xiàn)，現(xiàn)身調(diào)查調(diào)查譯林版英語譯林版英語( (安徽專版安徽專版) )8search for _9carry out _10*in return

9、 _11*be similar to _12*dozens of _13*belong to _14*make ones way to _15*be linked to _尋找；搜尋尋找；搜尋實(shí)施，執(zhí)行實(shí)施，執(zhí)行作為回報(bào)作為回報(bào)與與相似相似許多，很多許多，很多屬于屬于前往，到前往，到去去與與有關(guān)聯(lián)有關(guān)聯(lián)譯林版英語譯林版英語( (安徽專版安徽專版) )(二二)選用選用make up,belong to, step up,be linked to, due to ,make ones way to適當(dāng)形式填空（兩個(gè)多余）。適當(dāng)形式填空（兩個(gè)多余）。1.China is still a countr

10、y the developing countries.2He was late, but he an excuse and was admitted into the hall.3The rescuers felt weak and thirsty, but they still the disaster areas.4Pollution the rapid development of industry without strict government control.belonging tomade upmade their way tois linked to練吧練吧 Practice

11、 time譯林版英語譯林版英語( (安徽專版安徽專版) )5Air pollution is so serious that we are (加加快）快）our efforts to prevent it.6He promised to attend the meeting, but he hasnt （出現(xiàn)，露面）出現(xiàn)，露面） yet.7I asked him to （掌管，負(fù)責(zé)）掌管，負(fù)責(zé)） the business while I was away.8The accent, which （與與相似）相似）British English, can be heard on the East

12、Coast of the US.9The government was to set up a committee to _（調(diào)查）（調(diào)查）the case.10She gave us food and clothing and asked for nothing （作為回報(bào)）（作為回報(bào)）.stepping upshown uptake charge ofis similar tolook intoin return1. Police in America have _ their search for a fifteen-year-old boy who went missing two d

13、ays ago in Dover, New Hampshire. A. stepped up B. broken upC. ruled out D. found out【解析解析】選選A。step up加緊，加強(qiáng)；增快；加緊，加強(qiáng)；增快；break up解散，分散；粉碎；破裂；解散，分散；粉碎；破裂；rule out排除；排除；find out找出；查明。找出；查明。練吧練吧 Practice time【教材設(shè)題教材設(shè)題】2. Witnesses also say they saw Justin _ towards his home at 10. 45 p. m. . A. to walk B

14、. walkedC. walking D. having walked【解析解析】選選C。see sb. doing sth. 看到某人看到某人正在做某事。正在做某事。3. The aliens took me away _ they could do research on me. A. so that B. as ifC. in case D. as soon as【解析解析】選選A。句意：外星人把我劫持走了，以便。句意：外星人把我劫持走了，以便于拿我做研究。于拿我做研究。so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，意為引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，意為“以便于；為了以便于；為了”，符合句意。，符合句意。as i

15、f“好像好像”；in case“萬一；以防萬一；以防”；as soon as“一一就就”。4. The whole experience was very _ . I even get _ when I hear a plane fly over. A. frighten; frightening B. frightened; frighteningC. frightening; frightened D. frightened; frighten【解析解析】選選C。frightening“令人恐懼的令人恐懼的”，frightened“感到恐懼的感到恐懼的”。句意：整個(gè)經(jīng)。句意：整個(gè)經(jīng)歷非常令

16、人恐懼，甚至當(dāng)我聽到一架飛機(jī)歷非常令人恐懼，甚至當(dāng)我聽到一架飛機(jī)飛過時(shí)都感到很恐懼。飛過時(shí)都感到很恐懼。5. Police have not ruled out the possibility _ Justin was taken by aliens, but are also looking into other possibilities. A. what B. whetherC. which D. that【解析解析】選選D。that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，說明引導(dǎo)同位語從句，說明possibility的內(nèi)容。句意為：警察還沒有排除賈的內(nèi)容。句意為：警察還沒有排除賈斯廷是被外星人劫持的可能性，但

17、同時(shí)也在調(diào)查斯廷是被外星人劫持的可能性，但同時(shí)也在調(diào)查其他的可能性。其他的可能性。 1. Scientists are convinced _ the positive effect of laughter _ physical and mental health. A. of; at B. by; in C. of; on D. on; of【解析解析】選選C?？疾榻樵~?？疾榻樵~。be convinced of是固定是固定短語，意為短語，意為“確信，深信確信，深信”；effect和和on搭配表搭配表示示“對對的影響的影響”。故答案選。故答案選C。句意為：科。句意為：科學(xué)家們確信大笑對人的身心

18、健康有著正面影響。學(xué)家們確信大笑對人的身心健康有著正面影響。2. _ the website of the Fire Department in your city, and you will learn a lot about firefighting. A. Having searched B. To searchC. Searching D. Search【解析解析】選選D。考查句式?？疾榫涫??！捌硎咕淦硎咕?and+簡單句簡單句”是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，祈使句表示條件，是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，祈使句表示條件，and后邊的簡單后邊的簡單句表示結(jié)果。句意：搜一下你所在城市消防部門句表示結(jié)果。句意：搜一下你所在城市

19、消防部門的網(wǎng)站，你就會學(xué)到很多關(guān)于消防的知識。的網(wǎng)站，你就會學(xué)到很多關(guān)于消防的知識。3. After _ the sales of the new car, the company concluded that it catered to the young most. A. looking through B. looking into C. looking for D. looking over【解析解析】選選B?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。句意為：在調(diào)?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。句意為：在調(diào)查了這款新型汽車的銷量之后，公司得出結(jié)論：查了這款新型汽車的銷量之后，公司得出結(jié)論：這款新車最受年輕人的喜歡。這款新

20、車最受年輕人的喜歡。look through透透過過看；瀏覽，溫習(xí)；看穿，識破；看；瀏覽，溫習(xí)；看穿，識破；look into調(diào)查；調(diào)查；look for尋找；尋找；look over檢查，查看檢查，查看4. So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy, but it is _ ideal. We have to work still harder. A. next to B. far from C. out of D. due to 【解析解析】選選B。句意：到目前為止，我們已經(jīng)做了很多工。句意：到目前為止，我們已經(jīng)做了很多

21、工作來打造低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)，但是還遠(yuǎn)不理想。我們還必須更加努作來打造低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)，但是還遠(yuǎn)不理想。我們還必須更加努力工作。力工作。next to意為意為“幾乎，差不多；緊鄰著幾乎，差不多；緊鄰著”，與句意，與句意相反；相反；far from意為意為“遠(yuǎn)非；遠(yuǎn)離遠(yuǎn)非；遠(yuǎn)離”，后面常常接名詞或，后面常常接名詞或者形容詞；者形容詞；out of意為意為“出于出于”；due to意為意為“由于由于”，后面常常接名詞，可以作表語或者原因狀語，相當(dāng)于后面常常接名詞，可以作表語或者原因狀語，相當(dāng)于because of。5. American Indians _ about five percent of the U.

22、S. population. A. fill up B. bring upC. make up D. set up【解析解析】選選C?？疾槎陶Z辨析。句意：美國印地安人占?？疾槎陶Z辨析。句意：美國印地安人占美國人口的美國人口的5%左右。左右。fill up“填滿，裝滿填滿，裝滿”；bring up“養(yǎng)育，培養(yǎng)養(yǎng)育，培養(yǎng)”；make up“構(gòu)成，彌補(bǔ)構(gòu)成，彌補(bǔ)”；set up“建建立立”。故只有。故只有C項(xiàng)符合句意。項(xiàng)符合句意。注意：否定詞或詞組；注意：否定詞或詞組；only+狀語等放在句子開頭時(shí)句子部分狀語等放在句子開頭時(shí)句子部分倒裝，也就是倒裝，也就是否定詞或詞組否定詞或詞組/ only+狀語

23、狀語+ 助動詞助動詞/情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞/動動be詞詞 +主語主語+其它其它 如：如：Never does Bob tell lies. Only then did he realize he was wrong.1. We laugh at jokes，but seldom _ about how they work. 2010四川，四川，9A. we think B. think weC. we do think D. do we think【解析解析】選選D?？疾榈寡b句，否定副詞?？疾榈寡b句，否定副詞seldom放句首，句子放句首，句子要部分倒裝，故選要部分倒裝，故選D。2. At the

24、 meeting place of the Yangtze River and Jialing River _, one of the ten largest cities in China. 2010重慶，重慶，33A. lies Chongqing B. Chongqing liesC. does lie Chongqing D. does Chongqing lie【解析解析】選選A。句意：重慶。句意：重慶中國十大的城市之一，位于中國十大的城市之一，位于長江和嘉陵江交匯的地方。本題考查倒裝句，表示地點(diǎn)的介長江和嘉陵江交匯的地方。本題考查倒裝句，表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語詞短語At the mee

25、ting place of. . . 放句首，句子要全部倒裝，放句首，句子要全部倒裝，故選故選A。3. John opened the door. There _ he had never seen before. 2010陜西，陜西，17A. a girl did stand B. a girl stood C. did a girl stand D. stood a girl 【解析解析】選選D?？疾橥耆寡b。題干中副詞?？疾橥耆寡b。題干中副詞there位于句首，位于句首，所以句子要用全部倒裝。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有所以句子要用全部倒裝。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有D項(xiàng)是全部倒裝。項(xiàng)是全部倒裝。A、B兩項(xiàng)均不

26、是倒裝，兩項(xiàng)均不是倒裝，C項(xiàng)為部分倒裝。項(xiàng)為部分倒裝。4. Under the apple tree in the garden _ ，smiling at another fruit harvest. A. an old man standing B. did an old man standC. an old man stood D. stood an old man【解析解析】選選D。考查倒裝句。表示方位的副詞或介?？疾榈寡b句。表示方位的副詞或介詞短語放在句首，句子用完全倒裝。故答案選詞短語放在句首，句子用完全倒裝。故答案選D。句意為：花園里蘋果樹下站著一位老人，對再句意為：花園里蘋果樹

27、下站著一位老人，對再一次的水果大豐收露出欣慰的笑容。一次的水果大豐收露出欣慰的笑容。句式仿寫句式仿寫(1)據(jù)說他懂得多門語言。據(jù)說他懂得多門語言。He is said to know many languages. (2)據(jù)說他今年冬天要搬到南方去。據(jù)說他今年冬天要搬到南方去。He is said to move to the South this winter. (3)據(jù)說戰(zhàn)斗已經(jīng)進(jìn)行兩天了。據(jù)說戰(zhàn)斗已經(jīng)進(jìn)行兩天了。The battle is said to have been going on for two days. The excellent student is said _ in

28、 Germany for two years. No wonder he has a good command of German. A. to study B. to be studying C. to have studied D. studied 【解析解析】選選C?？疾榫涫浇Y(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語?？疾榫涫浇Y(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語for two years可知，這個(gè)優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生在德國學(xué)習(xí)了兩年是已經(jīng)發(fā)生了的可知，這個(gè)優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生在德國學(xué)習(xí)了兩年是已經(jīng)發(fā)生了的事情，因此用不定式的完成形式。事情，因此用不定式的完成形式。 When asked about the possibility, Detectiv

29、e Sam Peterson told journalists 是狀語從句的省略，完整的句子是是狀語從句的省略，完整的句子是When he was asked about the possibility . 在表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、條件、方式或讓步等的狀語從句中，在表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、條件、方式或讓步等的狀語從句中，如果謂語含有如果謂語含有be動詞，且主語與主句的主語一致，或主語動詞，且主語與主句的主語一致，或主語是是it時(shí)，可以省略從句的主語和時(shí)，可以省略從句的主語和be 動詞。動詞。Once (it is) seen, it can never be forgotten.一旦看見，永遠(yuǎn)也不會被忘記。

30、一旦看見，永遠(yuǎn)也不會被忘記。When (you are) in trouble, you can visit this man.當(dāng)你有麻煩時(shí)，可以找這個(gè)人。當(dāng)你有麻煩時(shí)，可以找這個(gè)人。They shared their thoughts with each other in their letters as if (they were) chatting face to face.他們在信中分享彼此的想法，就像面對面聊天一樣。他們在信中分享彼此的想法，就像面對面聊天一樣。輕松輕松識記識記從句作狀語，簡化可巧使；時(shí)、條、讓、方、地，從句作狀語，簡化可巧使；時(shí)、條、讓、方、地，省略主謂省略主謂(b

31、e)；若為；若為itis，刪掉也可以。，刪掉也可以。完成句子完成句子他雖然疲勞，但仍繼續(xù)工作。他雖然疲勞，但仍繼續(xù)工作。 , he went on working.那個(gè)人走起路來好像喝醉了酒。那個(gè)人走起路來好像喝醉了酒。The man walked .as if (he were) drunkThough (he was) tired將句子寫完整將句子寫完整Work hard when young, or youll regret.Work hard , or youll regret.He looked everywhere as if in search of something.He l

32、ooked everywhere _ something.While walking along the street, I heard my name called. along the street, I heard my name called.when you areyoungas if he was insearchofWhile Iwas walking1. Never speak unless_ . A. asking B. asked C. asking to D. asked to2. _ the bridge and youll find the shop you are

33、looking for.A. Cross B. Crossing C. Crossed D. To cross譯林版英語譯林版英語( (安徽專版安徽專版) )(1)sth. occurs/comes to sb. 某人突然想起某事某人突然想起某事 it occurs to sb. to do sth. 某人想到干某事某人想到干某事 it occurs to sb. that . 某人想起某人想起It didnt occur to him that she would refuse his invitation.他沒有想到她會拒絕他的邀請。他沒有想到她會拒絕他的邀請。 It never occu

34、rred to her to ask anyone when she was in trouble.當(dāng)她遇到困難時(shí)從未想到問問他人。當(dāng)她遇到困難時(shí)從未想到問問他人。 其它重點(diǎn)詞匯短語其它重點(diǎn)詞匯短語occur譯林版英語譯林版英語( (安徽專版安徽專版) ) 單句改錯(cuò)單句改錯(cuò)Many earthquakes were occurred last year._一句多譯一句多譯我突然萌發(fā)了要去看看我的啟蒙老師的念頭。我突然萌發(fā)了要去看看我的啟蒙老師的念頭。1 visit my first teacher.2 I would visit my first teacher.3 I would visit

35、 my first teacher.去掉去掉were It occurred to me toIt occurred to me thatIt struck me that譯林版英語譯林版英語( (安徽專版安徽專版) )真題演練真題演練1. (2012江西高考江西高考)It suddenly occurred to him _ he had left his keys in the office.Awhether BwhereCwhich Dthat解析：解析：考查連詞?？疾檫B詞。It occurs/occured to sb. that .是固定是固定句型，表示句型，表示“某人突然想起某人突

36、然想起”。it是形式主語，是形式主語，that引導(dǎo)的從句作真正的主語。引導(dǎo)的從句作真正的主語。答案：答案：D譯林版英語譯林版英語( (安徽專版安徽專版) )教材原句教材原句He became convinced they exist.他相信了它們存在。他相信了它們存在。(1)convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事使某人相信某事 convince sb. that . 使某人相信使某人相信 convince sb. to do sth. 說服某人做某事說服某人做某事(3)convincing adj. 令人信服的令人信服的譯林版英語譯林版英語( (安徽專版安徽專版) )1. 用

37、用convince的適當(dāng)形式填空的適當(dāng)形式填空Its a speech and Im that many people will benefit from it.The picture me that it is even more important to be a good daughter than a good student. convincingconvincedconvinces譯林版英語譯林版英語( (安徽專版安徽專版) )made up寫出下列句子中寫出下列句子中make up (for)的含義的含義The two friends finally made up after

38、the quarrel. _ It took her more than an hour to make herself up. _They made up for their inexperience by careful preparation for each lesson. _Jane made up stories to amuse her little brother. _和解和解化妝化妝彌補(bǔ)彌補(bǔ)編造編造譯林版英語譯林版英語( (安徽專版安徽專版) )belong to 單句改錯(cuò)單句改錯(cuò)Students are often reminded that chances are bel

39、onged to the wellprepared. _The pen doesnt belong to mine. My pen is over there._are belongedbelongmineme 譯林版英語譯林版英語( (安徽專版安徽專版) )中國是屬于第三世界的國家。中國是屬于第三世界的國家。China is a country .(用定用定語從句語從句) .(用分詞用分詞作定語作定語)which belongs to the Third WorldChina is a country belonging to the Third World譯林版英語譯林版英語( (安徽專版

40、安徽專版) )答案：答案：B1(2013蘇北四市質(zhì)檢蘇北四市質(zhì)檢)The first decade of the 21st century _ breathtaking, nonstop development in China.Awitnesses BwitnessedCwill witness Dhad witnessed解析：解析：考查動詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語境，考查動詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語境，“The first decade of the 21st century”表示的是一個(gè)過去的時(shí)間段，因此，表示的是一個(gè)過去的時(shí)間段，因此，應(yīng)該使用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故答案選應(yīng)該使用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故答案選B。譯林

41、版英語譯林版英語( (安徽專版安徽專版) )解析：解析：由于由于“感到困惑感到困惑”而呈現(xiàn)出的表情用而呈現(xiàn)出的表情用puzzled修飾；修飾；suggest作作“表明，暗示表明，暗示”講，后面從句謂語動詞不用虛講，后面從句謂語動詞不用虛擬語氣，根據(jù)實(shí)際情況選用相應(yīng)時(shí)態(tài)。擬語氣，根據(jù)實(shí)際情況選用相應(yīng)時(shí)態(tài)。答案：答案：D2(2013江南十校聯(lián)考江南十校聯(lián)考)The _ expression on her face suggested she _ understand the question.Apuzzling; didnt Bpuzzling; shouldntCpuzzled; shouldn

42、t Dpuzzled; didnt譯林版英語譯林版英語( (安徽專版安徽專版) )解析：解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：為了在一場令人精疲考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：為了在一場令人精疲力竭的比賽之后恢復(fù)體力，運(yùn)動員們躺在草地上。力竭的比賽之后恢復(fù)體力，運(yùn)動員們躺在草地上。force“武力武力”；energy指指“能量或精力能量或精力”；power“權(quán)力權(quán)力或動力或動力”；strength指指“體力體力”。答案：答案：D3(2013江蘇省高考命題研究專家原創(chuàng)卷江蘇省高考命題研究專家原創(chuàng)卷)To regain their _ after an exhausting game, the players l

43、ay on the grass.Aforce BenergyCpower Dstrength4. _ that the government can lead them out of the trouble, people are optimistic about the future of the country. A. Convincing B. Convinced C. To convince D. Having convinced【解析解析】選選B。考查復(fù)合句變?yōu)楹唵尉涞挠梅?。選。考查復(fù)合句變?yōu)楹唵尉涞挠梅?。選B，是因，是因?yàn)榍鞍刖淇梢愿臑椋簽榍鞍刖淇梢愿臑椋築ecause peopl

44、e are convinced that. . . 這里的這里的convinced是形容詞，意為是形容詞，意為“深信的，確深信的，確信的信的”。句意為：由于人們確信政府會領(lǐng)導(dǎo)他們走出困境，。句意為：由于人們確信政府會領(lǐng)導(dǎo)他們走出困境，所以人們對國家的未來感到很樂觀。所以人們對國家的未來感到很樂觀。5. (2012福建高考福建高考)Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?Well, you know, English is my _. So it is my best choice.AstrengthBtalentC

45、ability Dskill解析：解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：“你為什么選擇在國你為什么選擇在國際旅行社工作？際旅行社工作？”“噢，你知道，英語是我的強(qiáng)項(xiàng)。因此噢，你知道，英語是我的強(qiáng)項(xiàng)。因此這是我的最佳選擇。這是我的最佳選擇?！眘trength“強(qiáng)項(xiàng)；長處強(qiáng)項(xiàng)；長處”；talent“天天資；才能資；才能”；ability“能力；力量能力；力量”；skill“技能；擅長技能；擅長”。答案：答案：A譯林版英語譯林版英語( (安徽專版安徽專版) )解析：解析：句意：你們不理解他們所做的，因?yàn)樗麄儗儆谀昃湟猓耗銈儾焕斫馑麄兯龅?，因?yàn)樗麄儗儆谀贻p一代。輕一代。belong

46、to“屬于屬于”，該短語沒有進(jìn)行時(shí)，也沒，該短語沒有進(jìn)行時(shí)，也沒有被動語態(tài)。有被動語態(tài)。答案：答案：A6(2013湘潭外國語實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校模擬湘潭外國語實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校模擬)You may not understand what they have done, because they _ a younger generation.We should have patience and respect them.Abelong to Bare belonged toCare belonging to Dwill be belonged to譯林版英語譯林版英語( (安徽專版安徽專版) )解析：解析： “It

47、 is known to all that .”結(jié)構(gòu)中，結(jié)構(gòu)中，it為形式主語，為形式主語，真正的主語是后面的主語從句。真正的主語是后面的主語從句。答案：答案：B7(2013徐州模擬徐州模擬)_ is known to us all that the Chinese government has spared no efforts to protect people from fake food.AAs BItCThat DWhat譯林版英語譯林版英語( (安徽專版安徽專版) )解析：解析：考查動詞短語辨析。句意：在手術(shù)成功之后，凱考查動詞短語辨析。句意：在手術(shù)成功之后，凱瑟琳身體開始恢復(fù)，很

48、快就能回到學(xué)校。瑟琳身體開始恢復(fù)，很快就能回到學(xué)校。pick up“恢復(fù)恢復(fù)精神，振作，恢復(fù)健康精神，振作，恢復(fù)健康”等；等；wake up“喚醒喚醒”；grow up“成長，逐漸形成成長，逐漸形成”；show up“揭露，暴露，出席，揭露，暴露，出席，露面露面”。答案：答案：A8(2013蘇中三市調(diào)研蘇中三市調(diào)研)After a successful operation, Catherine is beginning to _ and will soon come back to school.Apick up Bwake upCgrow up Dshow up譯林版英語譯林版英語( (安徽

49、專版安徽專版) )9(2013北京西城區(qū)模擬北京西城區(qū)模擬)A person, when _， can often do what is normally beyond his ability.Achallenged BchallengesCchallenging Dto challenge答案：答案：A解析：解析：考查省略句。句意：當(dāng)一個(gè)人遇到挑戰(zhàn)時(shí)，他往考查省略句。句意：當(dāng)一個(gè)人遇到挑戰(zhàn)時(shí)，他往往能做出超越他能力的事情。時(shí)間狀語從句補(bǔ)充完整為往能做出超越他能力的事情。時(shí)間狀語從句補(bǔ)充完整為when he is challenged。譯林版英語譯林版英語( (安徽專版安徽專版) )解析：解析

50、：句意：科學(xué)家對火星上是否存在水還沒有把握。句意：科學(xué)家對火星上是否存在水還沒有把握。existence“存在存在”；occupation“職業(yè)，占領(lǐng)職業(yè)，占領(lǐng)”；demand“要求要求”；treasure“珍寶，財(cái)富珍寶，財(cái)富”。答案：答案：B10(2013馬鞍山模擬馬鞍山模擬)Scientists are not sure about the _ of water on Mars.Aoccupation BexistenceCdemand Dtreasure譯林版英語譯林版英語( (安徽專版安徽專版) )解析：解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：為了挺過金融風(fēng)暴，考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：為了挺過

51、金融風(fēng)暴，露西減少了日常開支。露西減少了日常開支。survive sth.“經(jīng)歷經(jīng)歷(事故事故/火災(zāi)火災(zāi)/地震地震等等)幸存下來幸存下來”；prevent“阻止阻止”；keep“保持保持”；stop“停止停止”。答案：答案：B11(2013江南十校聯(lián)考江南十校聯(lián)考)Lucy cut down her daily spending in order to _ the financial storm.Aprevent BsurviveCkeep Dstop譯林版英語譯林版英語( (安徽專版安徽專版) )解析：解析：考查動詞辨析。句意：考查動詞辨析。句意：“你怎么來得這么你怎么來得這么晚？晚？”“”

52、“半路上我突然想起把筆記本忘在家里了，只好半路上我突然想起把筆記本忘在家里了，只好去取。去取?！眘th. occur(s) to sb.“某人突然想到某事某人突然想到某事”。答案：答案：A13(2013無錫一中質(zhì)量檢測無錫一中質(zhì)量檢測)Why are you so late?I was in half the way when it _ to me that I had left my notebook home, so I had to fetch it.Aoccurred BhitChappened Dreminded14. (2012新課標(biāo)全國卷新課標(biāo)全國卷)Film has a much shorter history, especially when _ such art forms as music and painting.Ahaving compared to Bcomparing toCcompare to Dcompared to解析：解析：考查非謂語動詞。句意：電影的歷史相當(dāng)短，尤考查非謂語動詞。句意：電影的歷史相當(dāng)短，尤其是與像音樂和繪畫這類藝術(shù)形式相比較時(shí)。主語其是與像音樂和繪畫這類藝術(shù)形式相比較