高一英語必修4Unit5ThemeParks復(fù)習(xí)卷及答案

1、高一英語（必修4）Unit5 Theme Parks綜合測試卷一、單項選擇。（每小題1分，共20分）1.Air is composed of _ gases including hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon dioxide.A.variedB.variantC.variableD.various2.（2013江西高考）_ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.A: WhoeverB: WhateverC: WhicheverD: Wherever3.The happy girl higher and

2、 higher while she sat on the swing, with her mother pushing her.A. swung B. flied C. climbed D. jumped4.Niagara Falls is a great tourist _ drawing millions of visitors from all parts of the world every year. A.attractionB.sceneC.viewD.interest5.Few children are as bright as he is，and also，he works v

3、ery hard.Its no _ he always wins the first place in every examination. A. doubtB. wonderC. problemD. question6.He said he had been to Venice,_I am wondering.A.for whichB.about whichC.about thatD.at that7.（2009浙江高考）It took _ building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses. It took brains, t

4、oo.A: other thanB: more thanC: rather thanD: less than8.（2015浙江溫州高二期末考試）In spite of failing to save every endangered species, we may _ the majority from extinction.A: reserveB: preserveC: deserveD: serve9.The boy told his classmates about his experiences during the summer holidays_.A.at last B.at le

5、ngth C.in details D.in fun10.The park _ life in the days of King Arthur is one of the main _ of the city.A.modeling after, attractionB.is modeled after, attractionsC.to model after, attractionD.modeled after; attractions11.（2011重慶高考） How would you like your tea? _.A.Very quicklyB.As it comes, please

6、C.Very muchD.I don't like tea12.（2014天津市河?xùn)|區(qū)高三二模）If you live in the country or have ever visited there, _are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day.AsituationsBfactsCchancesDpossibilities13.With a lot of difficult problems _, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A.s

7、ettledB.settlingC.to settleD.being settled14.（2014海淀一模）He was about halfway through his meal _ a familiar voice came to his ears.A: whyB: whereC: whenD: while15.Only a _ of the children are fond of doing housework while most of them enjoy playing games.Apart        

8、;              B.minorityCfew                 DMost16.A month has passed and the work has not _, which worries me a lot, for I fear that it cant be fi

9、nished by the deadline.A. handled B. considered C. advanced D. Done17.（2015屆福建省福州三中高三10月月考）Lizzie was _ to see her friend off at the airport.A: a little more than sad B: more than a little sadC: sad more than a little D: a little more sad than18.The match began to _ in the second half after two play

10、ers were replaced.A. come to life B. come into being C. lead a life D. come to power19.In general，the that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth the total _for living expensesA.acceptableB.availableC.advisableD.applicable20.(2014哈爾濱質(zhì)檢)She has succeeded in gaining _to the universit

11、y,which the whole family are pleased with.A.congratulationB.admissionC.cooperationD.reaction二、單詞填空。（每小題1分，共10分）1. As soon as you walk through the gates,you are immediately transported into a world of_ (幻想).2.Our track record shows we go to great l_to bring the truth to the world without fear or favo

12、r.3.In October,the price of the a_to Mount Tai has risen by 50 yuan.4.Todays women are playing v_ roles in society.5.Preparations for the National Games are now in full s_.6. Now _ (旅游業(yè)) has become one of the main industries in many countries.7. Lang Langs piano performance shows his _ (獨特的) talent

13、for music.8. We Chinese people should make every effort to p_ our old traditions.9. Walt Disney World may be the worlds largest t_ park.10.She tried to strangle her baby and her lover helped her finish the evil _(行動，行為).三、完形填空。（每小題1.5分，共30分）【2017江蘇高考】For a long time Gabriel didnt want to be involved

14、 in music at all. In his first years of high school, Gabriel would look pityingly at music students, _1_across the campus with their heavy instrument cases._2_at school for practice hours _3_anyone else had to be there. He swore to himself to_4_music, as he hated getting to school extra early._5_, o

15、ne day, in the music class that was _6_of his schools standard curriculum, he was playing idly （隨意地）on the piano and found it _7_to pick out tunes. With a sinking feeling, he realized that he actually _8_doing it. He tried to hide his _9_pleasure from the music teacher, who had _10_over to listen. H

16、e might not have done this particularly well, _11_the teacher told Gabriel that he had a good _12_ and suggested that Gabriel go into the music store-room to see if any of the instruments there _13_ him. There he decided to give the cello（大提琴）a _14_. When he began practicing, he took it very _15_. B

17、ut he quickly found that he loved playing this instrument, and was _16_to practicing it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well.This _17_, of course, that he arrived at school early in the morning, _18_ his heavy instrument case across the campus to the _19_ looks of the non

18、-musicians he had left _20_.1.A. traveling B. marching C. pacing D. struggling2. A. rising up B. coming up C. driving up D. turning up3. A. before B. after C. until D. since4. A. betray B. accept C. avoid D. appreciate5. A. Therefore B. However C. Thus D. Moreover6. A. part B. nature C. basis D. spi

19、rit7. A. complicated B. safe C. confusing D. easy8. A. missed B. disliked C. enjoyed D. denied9. A. transparent B. obvious C. false D. similar10. A. run B. jogged C. jumped D. wandered11. A. because B. but C. though D. so12. A. ear B. taste C. heart D. voice13. A. occurred to B. took to C. appealed

20、to D. held to14. A. change B. chance C. mission D. function15. A. seriouslyB. proudlyC. casuallyD. naturally16. A. committedB. usedC. limitedD. admitted17. A. provedB. showedC. stressedD. meant18. A. pushingB. draggingC. liftingD. rushing19. A. admiringB. pityingC. annoyingD. teasing20. A. overB. as

21、ideC. behindD. out四、七選五閱讀理解。（每小題2分，共10分）How to Do Man-on-the-Street Interviews【2017浙江高考】The man-on-the-street interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interview people on the sport. _1_ But with these tips, your first man-on-the-street interview experience c

22、an be easy.When your boss or professor sends you out to do man-on-the-street interviews for a story, think about the topic and develop a list of about ten general questions relating to it. For example, if your topic is about environmental problems in America, you might ask, “Why do you think environ

23、mental protection is important in America?” _2_Hit the streets with confidence. _3_ Say, “Excuse me, I work for XYZ News, and I was wondering if you could share your opinion about this topic.” This is a quick way to get people to warm up to you.Move on to the next person if someone tells you she is

24、not interested in talking on camera.Dont get discouraged._4_Each interview that you get on the street shouldnt be longer than ten minutes. As soon as you get the answer you need, move on to the next person. Make sure that as you go from interview to interview, you are getting a variety of answers. I

25、f everyone is giving you the same answer, you wont be able to use it. A safe number of interviews to conduct is about six to ten. _5_. If your news station or school requires interviewees to sign release forms to appear on the air, dont leave work without them.A. Limit your time.B. As you approach p

26、eople, be polite.C. If you dont own a camera, you can buy one.D. For new reporters, this can seem like a challenging task.E. To get good and useful results, ask them the same question.F. That number of interviews should give you all the answers you need.G. With a question like this, you will get mor

27、e than a “Yes” or “No” reply.五、語法填空。（每小題1.5分，共15分）【2017新課標(biāo)全國卷】She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to challenge of her new A-level course .But unlike school friends ,16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 1. (real)Instead, she is ear

28、ning $6500 a day as 2. model in New York. Sarah 3. (tell) that she could be Britains new supermodel earning a million dollars in the new year. Her father Peter44,want her to give up school to model full time.But Sarah, 4. has taken part in shows along with top models wants 5. (prove) that she has br

29、ains as well as beauty she is determined to carry on with her 6. (educate).She has turned down several 7. (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies After school she plans to take a year off to model full time before going to university to get a degree 8. engineering or arc

30、hitecture. Sarah says, "My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school 9. (come) first. I don't want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is 10. (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don't want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can't mo

31、del my more."六、短文改錯（每小題l分，滿分10分）【2017新課標(biāo)全國卷】When I look at this picture of myself. I realize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only physically.and also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year of high school and become a new membe

32、r of the school music club. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time,car magazines and musical instruments.I enjoyed studying difference kings of cars and planes,playing pop music,and collecting the late music albums.This picture often brings back to me ma

33、ny happy memories of your high school days.七、書面表達。（滿分25分）假定你是南昌市外國語學(xué)校高三學(xué)生李華。你的美國朋友Jefferson在給你的郵件中提到他對中國新近出現(xiàn)的一種共享單車“mobike”很感興趣，并請你做個簡要介紹。請你給Jefferson回信，內(nèi)容包括：1. 這種單車的使用方法（如：APP查看車輛、掃碼開鎖等）；2. 這種單車的優(yōu)勢；3. 你對這種單車的看法。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)?！咎崾驹~：智能手機 smartphone, 二維碼 the QR code】Dear Jefferson,_S

34、incerely,Li Hua高一英語（必修4）Unit5 Theme Parks綜合測試卷（參考答案及解析）一、單項選擇。1.D 句意:空氣是由氫、氧、二氧化碳等各種各樣的氣體組成的。various 各種各樣的，強調(diào)各種不同的，并且常放在名詞前作定語；varied 不同的；variable 可變的，易變的（天氣等情況）；variant（n）變體，變化形式：This game is a variant of netball.這種運動是無擋板籃球的一種變化形式。2.C 本題考查主語從句。由句中 one of you 可知應(yīng)選擇人稱代詞，故排除B、D項。在主語從句中，whoever 意為“任何.的

35、人”，whichever 意為“.的那個人或事物”。結(jié)合語境，該處表示“無論哪個人打壞了玻璃都要賠償”，只有C項符合句意，故正確答案為C。易錯項分析：本題易錯項為A。考生可能分析不全面，只考慮到指人用 whoever，忽視了空后接的名詞 one，此種用法只能是 whichever。3.A4.A 句意：尼亞加拉大瀑布是一處非常壯觀的游覽勝地，每年吸引來自世界各地的上百萬游客前來觀光。attraction“吸引人的事物”，和后面的drawing相呼應(yīng)。view從某個位置看到的部分景色；scene被當(dāng)作一個整體而看到的自然景色；interest興趣，愛好。5.B no doubt是“毫無疑問”的意思

36、；no wonder難怪；no problem和no question均意為“沒問題”。句意：很少孩子像他那樣聰明，­­而且學(xué)習(xí)也很用功。難怪他在每次考試中總是第一名。6.B wonder通常和at/about連用7.B A項，other than “除了； 不同于，不是”；B項，more than “多于； 不僅僅；不限于”；C項，rather than “而不是”；D項，less than “不足，少于”。結(jié)合語境，只有B項符合語意。8.B 本題考查動詞詞義辨析。A項，reserve “保留財產(chǎn)；預(yù)定”；B項，preserve “保護；保存；保管”；C項，deserve

37、 “應(yīng)受，該得”；D項，serve “為.服務(wù)”。題中“保護物種不滅絕”應(yīng)用 preserve，故正確答案為B。9.B 那個男孩譯盡地告訴了他的同學(xué)他在暑假期間的經(jīng)歷.at last最后;at length詳盡地,最后;in detail(而非details)詳盡地;in fun開玩笑地。10.D 非謂語動詞及名詞為本題主要考查點。句意：亞瑟王的模仿生活公園是這個城市的主要景點。第一空用過去分詞作the park的定語成分；第二空attraction作景點講時，是可數(shù)名詞，故選D。11.B 【分析】句意：你的茶要怎么沏? (言外之意就是問你要加糖或加奶嗎?)-隨便,謝謝. (言外之意就是你沏什

38、么樣的我都喝,沒有特別要求)?？疾旖浑H用語。as it comes多用于指茶、咖啡等濃淡無所謂，隨便。其他答案不存在，所以選擇B。12.C 本題考察的是固定句式：Chances are that很可能；A情景；B事實；C機會，可能性；D可能性。句義：如果你生活在那個國家或者曾經(jīng)去過那個國家，你很有可能會聽到鳥兒來歌唱來迎接每一天。故C正確。13.C 【分析】句意：有很多難題要解決，新任總統(tǒng)的日子不好過?？疾榉侵^語動詞。這是一個with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。動詞不定式to settle做定語表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)硪鉀Q的難題；過去分詞settled作定語表示已經(jīng)解決的難題；現(xiàn)在分詞的被動式being settled

39、作定語表示正在被解決的難題。所提供的語境the newly-elected president is having a hard time說明新任總統(tǒng)現(xiàn)在和將來都有難以解決的問題，所以要用to settle作定語。答案是C。【點評】with結(jié)構(gòu)是許多英語復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中最常用的一種。學(xué)好它對學(xué)好復(fù)合賓語結(jié)構(gòu)、不定式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)、動名詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)和獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)均能起很重要的作用。with結(jié)構(gòu)：with + 賓語（名詞或代詞）+ 賓補（介詞短語，形容詞，副詞現(xiàn)在分詞，過去分詞，不定式）,是一個獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中做狀語，可表原因，伴隨等。The teacher came in with a book in h

40、is hand.老師手里拿著一本書進來了。With a lot of work to do, I have no time go out with you.(不定 式表將來動作)有許多工作要做，我沒時間和你一起出去。We found the house easily with the little boy leading the way.(現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動動作，即分詞所表示的動作是由with后的賓語發(fā)出來的)With all the things she needed bought, she went home happily.(過去分詞表示被動，with后面的賓語與過去分詞之間是被動關(guān)系)1

41、4.C15.B句意：只有少數(shù)孩子喜歡做家務(wù)，而大多數(shù)喜歡玩游戲。while表示對比關(guān)系，minority(少數(shù))和most相對應(yīng)。part of前不加a；a few后直接加名詞；most前不加冠詞a。16.C17.B 根據(jù)句意，Lizzie 在機場送別朋友時感到非常難過。a little more than 表示“多一點點；略多于”，more than a little + adj. 表示“十分；非常”。由句意可知 Lizzie 非常難過，所以使用 more than a little + adj. 的用法，故正確答案為B。18.A come to life復(fù)蘇，蘇醒，變得有趣19.B 句意為

42、：“一個學(xué)生花在住房上的金額通常應(yīng)控制在可支配生活費總額的15?！盿vailable“可利用獲得的”，其后常接for或to構(gòu)成形容詞短語，作后置定語。acceptable“可接受的、合意的”，可接介詞to構(gòu)成形容詞短語作后置定語。advisable“明智的，可取的”和applicable“適當(dāng)?shù)?、合適的”通常作表語使用。20.B 考查名詞詞義。句意為：她順利考入大學(xué)，全家人都感到很高興。admission允許進入，gain admission to獲準(zhǔn)加入，符合題意。congratulation祝賀；cooperation合作，協(xié)作；reaction反應(yīng)，回應(yīng)。 二、單詞填空。1.fantas

43、y 2.lengths：go to great lengths to do sth不顧一切，不遺余力做某事 3.admission4.various 5.swing（in full swing正在火熱進行之中） 6.tourism 7.unique 8.preserve 9.theme 10.deed三、完形填空。1. 結(jié)合句意，Gabriel 同情地看著那些音樂學(xué)生帶著沉重的樂器箱艱難（struggle）地穿梭在校園里。travel 意為“旅行，移動”，march 意為“行軍，前進”，pace 意為“踱步”，語氣上不如 struggle 能體現(xiàn)出“可憐的感覺”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為D。

44、2. 結(jié)合文意，在練習(xí)時間出現(xiàn)（turn up）在學(xué)校。rise up 意為“升起，起義”，come up 意為“走近，發(fā)生，被提出”，drive up 意為“抬高，開車到”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為D。3. 結(jié)合文意，音樂系的學(xué)生們要在其他學(xué)生出現(xiàn)在學(xué)校之前（before）練習(xí)數(shù)個小時。there 指代 school，表示音樂系的學(xué)生們很早到校練習(xí)。after 意為“在之后”，until 意為“直到”，since 意為“自從”。均不符合文意。故正確答案為A。4. 結(jié)合上文，Gabriel 一點也不想卷入音樂學(xué)習(xí)中。以及后文提到 as he hated getting to school e

45、xtra early，因為他討厭很早到校。因此可以推測他想回避（avoid）音樂。betray 意為“背叛”，accept 意為“接受”，appreciate 意為“欣賞”。均不符合文意。 故正確答案為C。5. 結(jié)合后文，Gabriel 在音樂課上隨意地彈了鋼琴，被老師發(fā)現(xiàn)其擅長音樂。與前文提到 Gabriel 討厭音樂形成了轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此 however 意為“然而”符合文意。therefore 意為“因此”表遞進，thus 意為“因此”表遞進，moreover 意為“此外”表遞進。均不符合文意。故正確答案為B。6. 結(jié)合文意可知，音樂課應(yīng)該是學(xué)校標(biāo)準(zhǔn)課程的一部分（part）。basis 意

46、為“基礎(chǔ)”，由于后文已經(jīng)說了 standard curriculum，因此 basis 導(dǎo)致句意重復(fù)，邏輯不通。nature 意為“自然”，spirit 意為“精神”，均符合文意。故正確答案為A。7. 結(jié)合文意可知，他隨意地彈奏著鋼琴，發(fā)現(xiàn)很容易（easy）就彈奏出了曲調(diào)。complicate 意為“復(fù)雜的，難懂的”，safe 意為“安全的”，confusing 意為“迷惑不解的”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為D。8. 結(jié)合文意，帶著不安的情緒他意識到他實際上喜歡彈鋼琴，與后文 Gabriel 努力隱藏他的快樂形成呼應(yīng)。miss 意為“想念；錯過”，dislike 意為“不喜歡”，deny 意為

47、“否認”。均不符合文意。故正確答案為C。9. 結(jié)合文意，他盡力去掩飾他顯而易見的（obvious）快樂。本題填寫形容詞，obvious 意為“明顯的”，側(cè)重于“一目了然”，表示很容易被發(fā)現(xiàn)，符合文意。 transparent 意為“透明的，易懂的”，false 意為“錯誤的”，similar 意為“相似的”。均不符合文意。故正確答案為B。10. 結(jié)合文意，他盡力向走過來（wander）聽他彈奏的老師掩飾自己的快樂。wander 意為“漫步”，符合文意。run 意為“跑”，jog 意為“慢跑”，jump 意為“跳”。均不符合文意。故正確答案為D。11. 結(jié)合前后文，他很可能掩飾得不是很成功，因為

48、（because）老師告訴 Gabriel 他彈得很好。這里的 this 代指他掩飾自己快樂這件事，前后句為因果關(guān)系，because 符合文意。but 表示轉(zhuǎn)折，though 表示讓步，so 表示因果。均不符合文意。故正確答案為A。12. 結(jié)合文意，老師告訴 Gabriel 有很好的樂感（ear），并且建議他去樂器儲存室看看有沒有喜歡的樂器。a good ear 為固定搭配，意為“有樂感”，符合文意。前文只提到 Gabriel 彈了鋼琴， taste 意為“品味”，heart 意為“心”，voice 意為“聲音”。均不符合文意。故正確答案為B。13. 結(jié)合文意，老師告訴 Gabriel 有很好

49、的樂感并且建議他去樂器儲存室看看有沒有吸引（appealed to）他的樂器。appeal to 意為“對有吸引力”，符合文意。occur to 意為“被想到”；take to 意為“喜歡”，表示主動；hold to 意為“堅持”。均不符合文意。故正確答案為C。14. 結(jié)合文意，他決定給大提琴一個機會（chance）。change 意為“改變”，mission 意為“任務(wù)”，function 意為“功能”。均不符合文意。故正確答案為B。15. 結(jié)合文意，開始練習(xí)時，他非常隨意地（casually）對待它。但是他很快發(fā)現(xiàn)他很愛拉大提琴并且堅定的練習(xí)。由 but 可知前后句為對比關(guān)系，seriou

50、sly 意為“認真地；嚴重地”，proudly 意為“驕傲地”，naturally 意為“自然地”。均不符合文意。故正確答案為C。16. 結(jié)合文意，他很快發(fā)現(xiàn)自己很愛拉大提琴，并且很堅定地（committed）練習(xí)拉大提琴以至于在幾個月內(nèi)就能拉得相當(dāng)好。used 意為“習(xí)慣的；二手的”，limited 意為“有限的”，admitted 意為“公認的；被承認的”。均不符合文意。故正確答案為A。17. 結(jié)合文意，這意味著（mean）他要到校很早。此處的 this 指代 Gabriel 練習(xí)拉大提琴。prove 意為“證明，檢驗”，show 意為“展示”，stress 意為“強調(diào)，使緊張”。均不符合文意。故正確答案為D。18. 結(jié)合文意，他拖著（drag）沉重的樂器箱穿過校園。與文章第一段相呼應(yīng)。push 意為“推”，lift 意為“舉起”，rush 意為“趕，搶”。均不符合文意。故正確答案為B。19. 結(jié)合文意，非音樂生憐憫的（pitying）眼神。與文章第一段相呼應(yīng)。admire 意為“欽佩，贊美”，annoy 意為“騷擾，使煩惱”，tease 意為“取笑，戲弄”。均不符合文意。故正確答案為B。20. 結(jié)合文意，他已經(jīng)把非音樂生憐憫的眼神拋在身后（behind）。l