人教版必修三 Unit 3 Using language

1、Unit 3The Million Pound Bank-note1. 他媽媽是不會(huì)允許他晚歸的。他媽媽是不會(huì)允許他晚歸的。 His mother wouldnt permit him to come back late.2. 他登上飛往巴黎的飛機(jī)時(shí)偶然被警方認(rèn)出。他登上飛往巴黎的飛機(jī)時(shí)偶然被警方認(rèn)出。 He was spotted by police by accident boarding a plane for Paris.3. 你曾和你朋友打過賭嗎你曾和你朋友打過賭嗎? Have you made a bet with your friends?4. 他對(duì)他的愚蠢的行為做出的解釋實(shí)在是

2、難以置信。他對(duì)他的愚蠢的行為做出的解釋實(shí)在是難以置信。 What accounts for his silly behavior is really unbelievable.ReviewNew wordssteak: eat like a wolf:genuine:reserve:scream:fake:bow:a thick slice of good quality beef 牛排牛排eat food very quicklyreal order or bookgive a long piercing cryfalse, not real鞠躬鞠躬The first place Id li

3、ke to go?restaurant Act One, Scene 4 in the restaurantReding, acting and speakingPage 22 Owner Waiter HostessThat ones reserved.Well, we will have to take a chance.if you pay the billMy goodness! He eats like a wolf.Itll cost a tiny bit.Again, everything?Whats there to wait for?Before Henry shows hi

4、s million pound bank-noteOwnerHostess WaiterIm so sorry, sir, so sorry.Oh, please, dont worry, sir. Doesnt matter at all.Just having you sit here is a great honour! bow ScreamsAnd you put him in the back of the restaurant!bow.bowAfter Henry shows his million pound bank-note 1. What was it in the let

5、ter? A million pound bank-note. 2. Before Henry took the note out of the envelope, did the waiter serve him politely? Why? No, he didnt. He served Henry impolitely. Because he thought Henry was a poor man who was not able to pay the meal.3. Did the owner believe that the note was genuine or not? Why

6、? He was not sure if it was real. Because Henry was in rags.4. Whose behavior changes the most during this scene? The owners behaviour changes the most because he stops being rude and worrying if Henry can pay for the meal and becomes over-polite offering Henry a free meal.5. What kind of person is

7、the owner of the restaurant? He is somebody who is only impressed by how much money somebody has.6. Why do you think the owner of the restaurant gave Henry a free meal? He may be frightened Henry will not come back. He may also worry that Henry will tell his friends about the bad treatment he got at

8、 the restaurant and they will not return either. A. frightened B. angry C. worried D. excitedScene 4 1. What does “itll cost a large amount of money” exactly mean? You are in rags. You cant afford it. 2. At the sight of the customers note, the owner and his waiter got very _.D A. At the beginning of

9、 the story. B. Before they saw the large note. C. At the end of the story. D. After they saw the large note. 3. When did the hostess and the waiter change their attitude to the customer?_DThe great change of their attitudewhy Discussion Is money everything?enveloperestauranthameggssteakbeera tiny bi

10、t the samemillion pound bank-notesurprisedshockedgenuinefakein ragsthankedbillbow In group of four, play the parts of “Henry, waiter, owner and hostess”. 1. reserve vt.&n. 1) vt.預(yù)定（座位，住處等）預(yù)定（座位，住處等）(book) eg. Id like to reserve two seats on the plane. 我想預(yù)定兩張飛機(jī)上的座位。我想預(yù)定兩張飛機(jī)上的座位。 2) vt.保留（保留（reserve s

11、th for sb),儲(chǔ)備儲(chǔ)備 eg.These seats are reserved for the elderly and disabled. 這些座位是給老人和殘疾人坐的。這些座位是給老人和殘疾人坐的。 3）n.c 儲(chǔ)備（物），保留（物），保護(hù)區(qū)，儲(chǔ)備（物），保留（物），保護(hù)區(qū)， 禁獵區(qū)禁獵區(qū) eg. a reserve of food Wolong Nature Reserve 4) n.u 保留保留 eg. She speaks without reserve.糧食儲(chǔ)存糧食儲(chǔ)存臥龍自然保護(hù)區(qū)臥龍自然保護(hù)區(qū) Weve _a table for eight in the hotel. A

12、 . ordered B. reserved C. bought D. demandedBThe waiter came over to _ _ _(請(qǐng)我點(diǎn)菜）請(qǐng)我點(diǎn)菜）takemyorder 2. Im afraid itll cost a large of amount of money. a large amount of =large amounts of eg.He spent a large a mount of money betting on horses.+un.許多，大量許多，大量【拓展拓展】 表示表示“許多，大量許多，大量”的其他結(jié)構(gòu)的其他結(jié)構(gòu) 1） a large am

13、ount of amounts of a great/good deal of 2) many a/an a good /great many a good/large number of+un.+cn. 3) a lot of/lots of plenty of a quantity of /quantities of amounts of,quantities of 修飾名詞做主語(yǔ)時(shí)修飾名詞做主語(yǔ)時(shí) 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。而謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。而many a/an+單數(shù)名詞單數(shù)名詞 做主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多用單數(shù)。做主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多用單數(shù)。 eg. They spent a great deal of m

14、oney on the car.+c;u.n.Amounts of good news have come.Many a day has passed since she left.A great many soldiers were buried there.A quantity of books was on the desk.Quantities of books were on the desk. As a result of destroying the forest, a large _desert _covered the land . A. number; has B. qua

15、ntity; has C. number; have D. quantity; have The young dancers looked so attractive that we took _pictures of them. A. many of B. lots of C. the number of D. a large amount of 3. Well, it is well-known that Americans like to eat a lot. 嗯，許多美國(guó)人喜歡吃得多，這是大家嗯，許多美國(guó)人喜歡吃得多，這是大家都知道的。都知道的。點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥 此句是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句。主句為此

16、句是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句。主句為it is well-known；從句為；從句為that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句，即從句，即that Americans like to eat a lot。如：如：It is certain that she will do well in her exam. 毫無疑問她考試成績(jī)會(huì)很好。毫無疑問她考試成績(jī)會(huì)很好。It is probable that he told her everything. 很可能他把一切都告訴她了。很可能他把一切都告訴她了。It is reported that Chinas first lunar orbiter, Change I, h

17、as been sent up successfully. 據(jù)報(bào)道我國(guó)首顆探月衛(wèi)星嫦娥一號(hào)發(fā)據(jù)報(bào)道我國(guó)首顆探月衛(wèi)星嫦娥一號(hào)發(fā)射成功！射成功！即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用 翻譯下列句子。翻譯下列句子。1) 據(jù)說格林先生是由他的祖父母撫據(jù)說格林先生是由他的祖父母撫養(yǎng)成人的。養(yǎng)成人的。It is said that Mr. Green was brought up by his grandparents.2) 很遺憾她父親不讓她跟我們一起去。很遺憾她父親不讓她跟我們一起去。Its a pity that her father didnt permit her to go with us.3) 她是否來無關(guān)緊要。

18、她是否來無關(guān)緊要。It doesnt matter whether she will come or not.4. take a chance = take chances 冒險(xiǎn)，碰運(yùn)氣冒險(xiǎn)，碰運(yùn)氣 eg.Well take a chance on the weather and hold a sports meeting.我們將冒天氣的險(xiǎn)舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。我們將冒天氣的險(xiǎn)舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。 The rope might break but thats a chance we will have to take.e.g. We decided to _ _ _ _the weather and have

19、the party outdoors. 我們決定與老天爺賭一把，在戶外聚會(huì)。我們決定與老天爺賭一把，在戶外聚會(huì)。e.g. We mustnt_. Wed better play safe. 我們不要冒險(xiǎn)，我們最好求穩(wěn)。我們不要冒險(xiǎn)，我們最好求穩(wěn)。take a chance ontake chances5. scream v. 發(fā)出尖叫聲，尖叫著說發(fā)出尖叫聲，尖叫著說 n. 尖叫聲尖叫聲她憤怒地（向我）尖聲喊叫。她憤怒地（向我）尖聲喊叫。She screamed (out at me )in anger. 外面颶風(fēng)呼嘯著。外面颶風(fēng)呼嘯著。The hurricane screamed outsid

20、e.a scream of pain, a scream of laughter痛苦的尖叫痛苦的尖叫, 放聲大笑放聲大笑 a genuine pearl ; a genuine note 2) sincere, honest 真誠(chéng)的，真實(shí)的真誠(chéng)的，真實(shí)的 She seems genuine but I cant trust her. 6. genuine 1) real, not fake or artificial 真的，非偽造的，非人工的真的，非偽造的，非人工的【辨析】【辨析】real, true與與genuine的區(qū)別的區(qū)別 (a) real作作“實(shí)在的，真的實(shí)在的，真的”解，指客觀解，

21、指客觀存在的，而不是想象的或幻覺的東西。存在的，而不是想象的或幻覺的東西。real的反義詞是的反義詞是imaginary。 That is a real dog,not a toy. (b) true“真實(shí)的，正確的真實(shí)的，正確的”，指事物與，指事物與實(shí)實(shí) 際情況相符，是合乎道理的，而不是際情況相符，是合乎道理的，而不是杜撰或錯(cuò)誤的。反義詞是杜撰或錯(cuò)誤的。反義詞是faulse. eg. This story is true to history. 這本小說是與歷史相符的。這本小說是與歷史相符的。 (c) genuine 由由gene(基因）轉(zhuǎn)化而來，因而真正基因）轉(zhuǎn)化而來，因而真正 含義為含義

22、為“純種的，地道的，正宗的，純種的，地道的，正宗的，” eg.True friendship lasts forever. Its a _ pity that we have to give up the chance. His action was praised by all the people, and they said he was a _ Chinese.realgenuine7. in a rude manner 用一種粗魯?shù)膽B(tài)度用一種粗魯?shù)膽B(tài)度 rude adj.粗魯?shù)模瑹o禮的粗魯?shù)?，無禮的 be rude to sb Its rude of sb to do sth. eg

23、.Its rude of you to stare at others. 你盯著看人是不禮貌的。你盯著看人是不禮貌的。 Dont be rude to others. manner n. a)c方式，方法（通常用單數(shù)，比方式，方法（通常用單數(shù)，比way 正式）正式） in a.manner以以.的方式的方式 Fill out the form in the following manner. b)u 態(tài)度，舉止態(tài)度，舉止(常用單數(shù)）常用單數(shù)） eg. She talked to us in a polite manner. I dont like his manner. c) manners

24、禮貌，規(guī)矩，習(xí)慣禮貌，規(guī)矩，習(xí)慣 have (no) manners 有有/沒有禮貌沒有禮貌 Its good /bad manners to do sth 做某事是有做某事是有/沒有禮貌的沒有禮貌的 eg. Its bad manners to stare at people. Pay attention to your table manners. 8. whatever a) 任何任何.的事物，（引導(dǎo)名詞性從句）的事物，（引導(dǎo)名詞性從句） eg. Choose whatever you like. b)無論什么，不管什么（無論什么，不管什么（=no matter what), 引導(dǎo)讓步狀

25、語(yǔ)從句。引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。 eg. Whatever/No matter what happens, dont be surprised. c)無論什么樣的無論什么樣的(相當(dāng)于連接形容詞）相當(dāng)于連接形容詞） eg. I can do work I can find.9. as for 至于至于,關(guān)于關(guān)于 You can have a bed, but as for the children, they will have to sleep on the floor.10. indeed adv.a) 真正地，確實(shí)真正地，確實(shí), 誠(chéng)然誠(chéng)然(表示強(qiáng)調(diào)或讓步）表示強(qiáng)調(diào)或讓步） Thank you v

26、ery much indeed. A friend in need is a friend indeed.b) 相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于in fact eg.I didnt mind at all. Indeed, I was pleased.1. I cant ignore his _ (rude) any longer.2. The boy was _ (scream) with pain.3. It appears to be _ (genuine), but I have my doubt about it.4. Every one _ (bow) as the Queen walked into

27、 the room.bowedII. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。rudenessscreaminggenuine1. 走在街上走在街上, 我經(jīng)?？梢钥吹揭恍┪医?jīng)?？梢钥吹揭恍┮律酪h褸的乞丐。衣衫襤褸的乞丐。(in rags)Walking in the street, I often see beggars in rags.III.根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的提示將下列句根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的提示將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。2. 至于旅館至于旅館, 非常不舒服非常不舒服, 而且離海邊有而且離海邊有好幾里地。（好幾里地。（as for） As for the hotel, it wa

28、s very uncomfortable and miles from the sea.3. 眾所周知，北京是中國(guó)的首都。眾所周知，北京是中國(guó)的首都。(Its well known that .)Its well known that Beijing is the capital of China.4. 不要冒險(xiǎn)把車開得太快。不要冒險(xiǎn)把車開得太快。(take a chance)Dont take a chance by driving too fast.5. 很短時(shí)間內(nèi)就造成了大量的損壞。很短時(shí)間內(nèi)就造成了大量的損壞。（a large amount of）A large amount of d

29、amage was done in a very short time.Listening Page 23Lets look at the pictures first! 1. Why does Henry worry when he leaves the restaurant? Henry begins to worry that he got the bank-note by mistake. 2. Why cant he see the two brothers again?Listening Unfortunately he cannot see the two brothers ag

30、ain as they have gone travelling. 3. What do the two brothers ask him to do? They ask him to go back to their house in thirty days time.Why?Listening text N: Henry feels happy only for a moment. As he walks away from the restaurant, he begins to worry that he has got the bank-note by mistake. He run

31、s back N=Narrator S=Servant H=Henry Act 1, Scene 5 to the brothers home and knocks on the front door. No one comes. He walks around to the side of the house and knocks on another door. The servant opens it. S: May I help you, sir? H: Yes. I need to see the two brothers about . S: Theyve gone, sir. G

32、one travelling. H: But they were just here two hours ago! S: Im sorry, sir. They will be back in a month a month from today. H: A month? But I cant believe. S: Good day, sir. N: Henry sits down on the stairs, and opens the envelope. He finds a letter in it and takes it out. The letter says: “You are an intelligent and honest man, as one can see by your face. We also believe you are poor and a stranger to this city. Inside you will fin