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1、Unit 1characteristic n.特征;特性radium n.鐳painter n.畫家;油漆匠put forward提出scientific adj.科學的conclude vt.& vi.結束;推斷出conclusion n.結論;結束draw a conclusion提出結論analyse vt.分析infect vt.傳染;感染infections adj.傳染的cholera n.霍亂defeat vt.打?。粦?zhàn)勝;使受挫n. 失敗expert adj.熟練的;經驗或知識豐富的專家;行家attend vt.照顧;護理;出席;參加physician n.醫(yī)生;內科醫(yī)

2、師expose vt.暴露;揭露;使曝光exposeto使顯露;暴露deadly adj.致命的cure n.治愈;痊愈vt. 治愈;治療outbreak n.爆發(fā);發(fā)作(尤指疾病或戰(zhàn)爭) challenge n.挑戰(zhàn)vt. 向挑戰(zhàn)victim n.受害者absorb vt.吸收;吸引;使專心suspect vt.懷疑 n. 被懷疑者;嫌疑犯enquiry n.詢問neighbourhood n.附近;鄰近severe adj.嚴重的;劇烈的;嚴厲的clue adj.線索;提示pump n.泵;抽水機 vt.(用泵)抽(水)Cambridge劍橋大街foresee vt.預見;預知invest

3、igate vt.& vi.調查 investigation n.調查blame vt.責備;譴責過失;責備pollute vt.污染;弄臟handle n.柄;把手 vt.處理;操縱germ n.微生物;細菌link vt. & n.連接;聯系linkto將和聯系或連接起來announce vt.宣布;通知certainty n.確信;確實instruct vt.命令;指示;教導responsible adj.有責任的;負責的construct vt.建設;修建construction n.建設;建筑物contribute vt.&vi.捐獻;貢獻;捐助apart f

4、rom除之外;此外firework n.煙火(燃放)chart n.圖表creative adj.有創(chuàng)造力的;創(chuàng)造性的;獨創(chuàng)的 co-operative adj.合作的positive adj.積極的;肯定的;確實的(be)strict with對嚴格的Nicolaus Copernicus尼古拉哥白尼(波蘭天文學家)revolutionary adj.革命的;重大變革的movement n.移動;運動;動作make sense講得通;有意義backward adv.& adj.向后地(的);相反地(的);退步地(的) loop n.圈;環(huán)privately adv.私下地;秘密地sp

5、in vi.& vt.(使)旋轉;紡(線或紗) brightness n.明亮;亮度;聰穎enthusiastic adj.熱情的;熱心的cautious adj.小心的;謹慎的reject vt.拒絕;不接受;拋棄universe n.宇宙;世界Unit 2unite vi.& vt.聯合;團結kingdom n.王國consist vi.組成;在于;一致consist of由組成London Heathrow Airport倫敦希思羅機場province n.省;行政區(qū)River Avon埃文河River Thames泰晤士河River Severn塞文河divideint

6、o把分成Wales威爾士(英)Scotland蘇格蘭(英)Northern Ireland北愛爾蘭(英)clarify vt.澄清;闡明accomplish vt.完成;達到;實現conflict n.矛盾;沖突unwilling adj.不愿意(的);不樂意(的)break away (from)掙脫(束縛);脫離union n.聯合;聯盟;結合;協(xié)會the Union Jack英國國旗credit n.信任;學分;贊揚;信貸to ones credit為帶來榮譽;值得贊揚;在名下currency n.貨幣;通貨institution n.制度;機制;公共機構educational adj.

7、教育的convenience n.便利;方便rough adj.粗糙的;粗暴的roughly adv.粗略地;粗糙地Midlands英格蘭中部地區(qū)(英)nationwide adj.全國性的;全國范圍的attract vt.吸引;引起注意historical adj.歷史(上)的;有關歷史的architecture n.建筑學;建筑藝術Roman n. (古)羅馬人adj.(古)羅馬的collection n.收藏品;珍藏;收集administration n.管理;行政部門port n.港口(城市)Anglo-Saxon n.盎格魯-撒克遜人adj.盎格魯-撒克遜人的Norman n.諾曼人

8、;諾曼語 adj. 諾曼的;諾曼人(語)的Viking n.北歐海盜;斯堪的納維亞人countryside n.鄉(xiāng)下;農村enjoyable adj.令人愉快的;使人高興的leave out省去;遺漏;不考慮opportunity n.機會;時機description n.描寫;描述furnished adj.配備好裝備的;帶家具的fax n.傳真(機)vt.用傳真?zhèn)鬏敚ㄎ募﹑ossibility n.可能(性)plus prep.加上;和 adj.加的;正的;零上的quarrel n.爭吵;爭論;吵架vi.爭吵;吵架alike adj.相同的;類似的take the place of代替b

9、reak down (機器)損壞;破壞arrange vt.籌備;安排;整理wedding n.婚禮fold vt.折疊;對折sightseeing n.觀光;游覽delight n.快樂;高興;喜悅 vt.使高興;使欣喜royal adj.王室的;皇家的;高貴的uniform n.制服St Pauls Cathedral圣保羅大教堂splendid adj.壯麗的;輝煌的;極好的Westminster Abbey威斯敏斯特教堂(英國名人墓地)statue n.塑像;雕像Buckingham Palace白金漢宮Greenwich n.格林尼治(英城市)longitude n.經線;經度ima

10、ginary adj.想象中的;假想的;虛構的navigation n.導航;航行Highgate Cemetery海格特墓地(英倫敦北郊,內有馬克思及其家人的墳墓)communism n.共產主義original adj.最初的;原始的;獨創(chuàng)的;新穎的 thrill vt.使激動;使膽戰(zhàn)心驚pot n.罐;壺error n.錯誤;過失;謬誤tense n.時態(tài)consistent adj.一致的Unit 3aspect n.方面;層面impression n.印象;感想;印記take up拿起;接受;開始;繼續(xù)constant adj.時常發(fā)生的;連續(xù)不斷的constantly adv.不斷

11、地jet n.噴氣式飛機jet lag飛行時差反應flashback n.閃回;倒敘previous adj.在前的;早先的uncertain adj.不確切的;無把握的guide n指導向導;導游 vt.指引;指導tablet n.藥片expertise n.專家意見;專門知識(技能等)capsule n.太空艙;膠囊steward n.乘務員;服務員stewardess n.女乘務員opening n.(出入的)通路;開口;開端sideways adv.往(向、從)一側;側著;側面朝前 surrounding n.周圍的事物;環(huán)境adj.周圍的tolerate vt.容忍;忍受combin

12、ation n.結合;組合lack vi.&vt.缺乏;沒有n.缺乏;短缺的東西adjustment n.調整;調節(jié)mask n.面具;面罩;偽裝be back on ones feet (困境后)恢復;完全復原h(huán)over vi.盤旋carriage n.運輸工具;四輪馬車;客車press vi.& vt.按;壓;逼迫n按;壓;印刷;新聞 fasten vt.系牢;扎牢belt n.腰帶;皮帶safety belt安全帶lose sight of看不見sweep up打掃;橫掃flash vt. & vi.(使)閃光;(使)閃現switch n.開關;轉換 vt. 轉換

13、timetable n.時間表;時刻表exhausted adj.筋疲力盡的;疲憊不堪的slide into(快捷而悄聲地)移動;溜進optimistic adj.樂觀(主義)的pessimistic adj.悲觀(主義)的speed up加速pedal n.踏板;腳蹬alien n.外星人;外國人 adj. 陌生的;外國的;外星球的mud n.泥(漿)desert n.沙漠;荒原enormous adj.巨大的;龐大的imitate vt.模仿;仿造moveable adj.可移動的;活動的citizen n.公民;居民;市民typist n.打字員typewriter n.打字機posta

14、ge n.郵資postcode n.郵政編碼button n.鈕锃;按鈕instant n.瞬間;片刻adj. 立即的;立刻的receiver n.接受者;接收器;電話聽筒efficiency n.效率;功效efficient adj.效率高的;有能力的ribbon n.絲帶;帶狀物dustbin n.垃圾箱dispose vt.布置;安排disposal n.清除;處理ecology n.生態(tài);生態(tài)學greedy adj.貪吃的;貪婪的;貪心的swallow vt.吞下;咽下material n.原料;材料recycle vt.回收利用;再利用manufacture vt. (用機器)大量生

15、產;成批制造goods n.貨物etc諸如此類;等等representative n.代表;典型人物adj. 典型的;有代表性的 settlement n.定居;解決motivation n.動機Unit 4journalist n.記者;新聞工作者involve vt.牽涉;涉及;包括;使參與(卷入)editor n.編輯照相photographer n.攝影師photography n.攝影unforgettable abj.難忘的;永遠記得的assignment n.任務;分配delighted adj快樂的;欣喜的admirable adj.值得贊揚的;令人欽佩的unusual adj

16、.不同尋常的;獨特的assist vt.幫助;協(xié)助;援助assistant n.助手;助理;售貨員submit vt.遞交;呈遞(文件等)profession n.職業(yè);專業(yè)professional adj.專業(yè)的;職業(yè)的n. 專業(yè)人員colleague n.同事eager adj.渴望的;熱切的concentrate vt.集中;聚集concentrate on集中;全神貫注于amateur n.業(yè)余愛好者update vt.更新;使現代化acquire vt.獲得;取得;學到assess vt.評估;評定inform vt.告知;通知deadline n.最后期限interviewee n

17、.參加面試者;接受采訪者meanwhile adv.其間;同時depend on依靠;依賴case n.情況;病例;案例accuse vt.指責;譴責;控告accuseof因指責或控告accusation n.指責;譴責;控告deliberately adv.故意地so as to (do sth)為了(做)deny vt.否認;拒絕sceptical adj.懷疑的(<美>skeptical)guilty adj.犯罪的;有罪的;內疚的dilemma n.(進退兩難的)困境;窘境demand n.需求;要求vt.強烈要求demanding adj.要求很高的;費力的publish

18、 vt.出版;發(fā)行;發(fā)表;公布scoop n.搶先獲得的新聞、利潤等;勺子;鏟子section n.部分;節(jié)concise adj.簡明的;簡練的imaginative adj.富于想象力的technical adj.技術(上)的;技巧方面的technically adv.技術上;工藝上thorough adj.徹底的;詳盡的gifted adj. 有天賦的idiomatic adj.慣用的;合乎語言習慣的housewife n.家庭主婦crime n.罪行;犯罪edition n.版(本);版次ahead of在前面department n.部門;部;處;系accurate adj.精確的;

19、正確的senior adj.年長的;高年級的;高級的polish vt.擦亮;磨光;潤色chief adj.主要的;首席的n.首領;長官approve vt.贊成;認可;批準process vt.加工;處理 n.過程;程序;步驟negative n.底片;否定adj.否定的;消極的appointment n. 約會;任命Unit 5 aid n. & vt. 幫助;援助;資助first aid(對傷患者的)急救temporary adj.暫時的;臨時的fall ill生病injury n.損傷;傷害bleed vi. & vt. (bled,bled)流血nosebleed n

20、.鼻出血;流鼻血sprain vt.扭傷sprained adj.扭傷的ankle n.踝(關節(jié))choke vi. & vt.(使)噎?。唬ㄊ梗┲舷upboard n.櫥柜;衣柜skin n.皮;皮膚essential adj.最重要的;不可缺少的;本質的organ n.器官layer n.層;層次barrier n.屏障;障礙(物)poison n.毒藥;毒害vt. 毒害;使中毒ray n.光線;射線complex adj.復雜的variety n.變化;多樣(化);多變(性)liquid n.液體radiation n.輻射;射線mild adj.輕微的;溫和的;溫柔的mild

21、ly adv.輕微地;溫和地pan n.平底鍋;盤子stove n.爐子;火爐heal vi. & vt.(使)康復;(使)化解tissue n.(生物)組織;薄的織物;手巾紙electric shock觸電;電休克swell vi. & vt. (swelled,swollen)(使)膨脹;隆起 swollen adj.腫脹的blister n.水泡vi. & vt.(使)起泡watery adj.(似)水的char vi.燒焦nerve n.神經;膽量scissors n.(pl.) 剪刀unbearable adj.難以忍受的;不能容忍的basin n.盆;盆地s

22、queeze vt. & vi. 榨;擠;壓榨squeeze out榨出;擠出over and over again反復;多次bandage n.繃in place在適當的位置;適當ointment n.藥膏;油膏infection n.傳染;傳染??;感染vital adj.至關重要的;生死攸關的symptom n.癥狀;征兆label vt.加標簽或標記;分類n.標簽;標記 kettle n.(水)壺;罐pour vt. & vi.倒;灌;注;涌wrist n.手腕damp adj.潮濕的Casey凱西(姓)sleeve n.袖子blouse n.女襯衫tight adj.牢

23、的;緊的;緊密的tightly adv.緊地;牢牢地firm adj.(動作)穩(wěn)定有力的;堅定的firmly adv.堅固地;穩(wěn)定地throat n.咽喉;喉嚨Janson詹森(姓)ceremony n.典禮;儀式;禮節(jié)bravery n.勇敢;勇氣Slade斯萊德(姓)stab vt. & vi. 刺;戳;刺傷a number of若干;許多put ones hands on找到treat vt.&vi. 治療;對待;款待n. 款待;招待apply vt.涂;敷;搽;應用;運用vi. 申請;請求;使用;有效pressure n.壓力;擠壓;壓迫(感)ambulance n.救

24、護車scheme n.方案;計劃Southerton薩瑟頓(姓)make a difference區(qū)別對待;有影響;起(重要)作用bruise n. & vi. 瘀傷;擦傷Unit 1characteristic n. _radium n. _painter n. _put forward _scientific adj. _conclude vt.& vi. _conclusion n. _draw a conclusion _analyse vt. _infect vt. _infections adj. _cholera n. _defeat vt. _expert ad

25、j. _attend vt. _physician n. _expose vt. _exposeto _deadly adj. _cure n. _outbreak n. _ challenge n. _victim n. _absorb vt. _suspect vt. n. _enquiry n. _neighbourhood n. _severe adj. _clue adj. _pump n. vt. _Cambridge _foresee vt. _investigate vt.& vi. _ investigation n. _blame vt. _pollute vt.

26、_handle n. vt. _germ n. _link vt. & n. _linkto_announce vt. _certainty n. _instruct vt. _responsible adj. _construct vt. _construction n. _contribute vt.&vi. _apart from _firework n. _chart n. _creative adj. _co-operative adj. _positive adj. _(be)strict with_Nicolaus Copernicus _revolutionar

27、y adj. _movement n. _make sense _backward adv.& adj. _loop n. _privately adv. _spin vi.& vt. _ brightness n. _enthusiastic adj. _cautious adj. _reject vt. _universe n. _Unit 2unite vi.& vt. _kingdom n. _consist vi. _consist of _London Heathrow Airport _province n. _River Avon _River Tham

28、es _River Severn _divideinto _Wales _Scotland _Northern Ireland _clarify vt. _accomplish vt. _conflict n. _unwilling adj. _break away (from) _union n. _the Union Jack _credit n. _to ones credit _currency n. _institution n. _educational adj. _convenience n. _rough adj. _roughly adv. _Midlands _nation

29、wide adj. _attract vt. _historical adj. _architecture n. _Roman n. adj. _collection n. _administration n. _port n. _Anglo-Saxon n. adj. _Norman n. adj. _Viking n. _countryside n. _enjoyable adj. _leave out _opportunity n. _description n. _furnished adj. _fax n. vt. _possibility n. _plus prep. adj. _

30、quarrel n. _alike adj. _take the place of _break down _arrange vt. _wedding n. _fold vt. _sightseeing n. _delight n. _royal adj. _uniform n. _St Pauls Cathedral _splendid adj. _Westminster Abbey _statue n. _Buckingham Palace _Greenwich n. _longitude n. _imaginary adj. _navigation n. _Highgate Cemete

31、ry)_communism n. _original adj. _thrill vt. _pot n. _error n. _tense n. _consistent adj. _Unit 3aspect n. _impression n. _take up _constant adj. _constantly adv. _jet n. _jet lag _flashback n. _previous adj. _uncertain adj. _guide n. vt. _tablet n. _expertise n. _capsule n. _steward n. _stewardess n

32、. _opening n. _sideways adv. _surrounding n. adj. _tolerate vt_. combination n. _lack vi. & vt. n. _adjustment n. _ mask n. _be back on ones feet _hover vi. _carriage n. _press vi. & vt. n. _fasten vt. _belt n. _safety belt _lose sight of_sweep up _flash vt. & vi. _switch n. vt. _timetab

33、le n. _exhausted adj. _slide into _optimistic adj. _pessimistic adj. _speed up _pedal n. _alien n. adj. _mud n. _desert n. _enormous adj. _imitate vt. _moveable adj. _citizen n. _typist n. _typewriter n. _postage n. _postcode n. _button n. _instant n. adj. _ receiver n. _efficiency n. _efficient adj

34、. _ribbon n. _dustbin n. _dispose vt. _disposal n. _ecology n. _greedy adj. _swallow vt. _material n. _recycle vt. _manufacture vt. _goods n. _etc abbr. _representative n. adj. _ settlement n_motivation n. _Unit 4journalist n. _involve vt. _editor n. _photograph n. vt. _photographer n. _photography

35、n. _unforgettable abj. _assignment n. _delighted adj _admirable adj. _unusual adj. _assist vt. _assistant n. _submit vt. _profession n. _professional adj. n. _colleague n. _eager adj. _concentrate vt. _concentrate on _amateur n. _update vt. _acquire vt. _assess vt. _inform vt. _deadline n. _intervie

36、wee n. _meanwhile adv. _depend on_case n. _accuse vt. _accuseof _accusation n. _deliberately adv. _so as to (do sth) _deny vt. _sceptical adj. _guilty adj. _dilemma n. _demand n. vt. _demanding adj. _publish vt_. scoop n. _section n. _concise adj. _imaginative adj. _technical adj. _ technically adv.

37、 _thorough adj. _gifted adj. _idiomatic adj. _housewife n. _crime n. _edition n. _ahead of _department n. _accurate adj. _senior adj. _polish vt. _chief adj. n. _approve vt. _process vt. n. _negative n.adj. _ appointment n. _Unit 5aid n. & vt. _first aid _temporary adj. _fall ill _injury n. _ble

38、ed vi. & vt. (bled,bled) _nosebleed n. _ sprain vt. _sprained adj. _ankle n. _choke vi. & vt. _cupboard n. _skin n. _essential adj. _organ n. _layer n. _barrier n. _poison n. vt. _ray n. _complex adj. _variety n. _liquid n. _radiation n. _mild adj. _mildly adv. _pan n. _stove n. _heal vi. &a

39、mp; vt. _tissue n. _electric shock_swell vi. & vt. (swelled,swollen) _swollen adj. _ blister n. vi. & vt. _watery adj. _ char vi. _nerve n. _scissors n. (pl.) _unbearable adj. _basin n. _squeeze vt. & vi. _squeeze out _over and over again _bandage n. _in place _ointment n. _infection n.

40、_vital adj. _symptom n. _label vt. n. _kettle n. _pour vt. & vi. _wrist n. _damp adj. _Casey _sleeve n. _blouse n. _tight adj. _tightly adv. _firm adj. _ firmly adv. _throat n. _Janson _ceremony n. _bravery n. _Slade_stab vt. & vi. _a number of _put ones hands on _treat vt. & vi. n. _apply vt. vi. _pressure n. _ambulance n. _scheme n. _Southerton _make a difference_bruise n. & vi. _必修5Unit 1n.特征;特性_n.鐳_n.畫家;油漆匠_提出_adj.科學的_vt.& vi.結束;推斷出_n.結論;結束_提出結論_vt.分析_vt.傳染;感染_

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