人教版八年級上冊英語語法專項練習(xí)題

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上人教版八年級上冊英語語法專項練習(xí)題1. 現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)Exercise:I. Fill in the blanks with the proper form.1. I_ already _ (see) the film. I _ (see) it last week.2. _ he _ (finish) his work today? Not yet.3. My father _ just _ (come) back from work. He is tired now.4. Wheres Li Ming ? He _ (go) to the teachers offi

2、ce.5. I _ (work) here since I _ (move) here in 1999.6. So far I _(make) quite a few friends here.7. How long _ the Wangs _(stay) here ? For two weeks.8. I _ just _ (finish) my homework.9. He _ (go) to school on foot every day.10._ you _ (find) your science book yet?11. If it _ (be) fine tomorrow, I&

3、#39;ll go with you.12. The students _ (read) English when the teacher came in. 13. Look! The monkey _ (climb) the tree.14. My mother _ (come) to see me next Sunday.15. I've lost my pen. _ you _ (see) it anywhere?II. Choose the best answer.1. How long have you _ here? A. come B. got C. arrived D.

4、 been 2. My grandpa died _.A. at the age of my 2 B. for 2 years C. when I was 2. D. my age was 6.3. Jane has _ to BeiJing. She will come back tomorrow. A. been B. gone C. went D. never been4. It is ten years _ I last saw her. A. after B. since C. for D. that 5.-Who will go to the station to meet Lor

5、ry? -I will. I _ her several times. A. met B. have met C. had met D. will meet6. -What a nice dress! How long _ you _ it?-Just 2 weeks. A. will, buy B. did, buy C. are, having D. have, had7.-Do you know Lydia very well? -Yes, She and I _ friends since we were very young.A. have made B. have become C

6、. have been D. have turned8. The Smiths _ in China for 8 years.A. has lived B. lived C. have been D. live9. -Hello, this is Mr. Green speaking. Can I speak to Mr. Black? - Sorry. He _ the Bainiao Park. A. has been to B. has gone to C. went to D. will go to10. -_ you ever _ to the US? - Yes, twice. A

7、. Have, gone B. Have, been C, Do, go D. were, going2、不定代詞的用法 一.定義:由some，any，no，every加上-body,-one,-thing,-where構(gòu)成的不定代詞，叫做復(fù)合不定代詞.二.分類：1.指人：含-body或-one的復(fù)合不定代詞指人.2.含-thing的復(fù)合不定代詞指物。3.含-where的復(fù)合不定代詞指地點。三：復(fù)合不定代詞：somebody =someone某人 something某物，某事，某東西somewhere在某處，到某處anybody= anyone任何人，無論誰 anything任何事物，無論何事

8、，任何東西anywhere在任何地方nobody=no one無一人 nothing無一物，沒有任何東西everybody =everyone每人，大家，人人everything每一個事物，一切everywhere到處,處處,每一處四. 復(fù)合不定代詞用法：（與 some 和 any 的區(qū)別一樣，即some肯定，any否疑）特別注意：在wouldlike sth?can？句式中，用some，不用any1.作主語，看作三單，謂語三單（即主三動三）Eg. Something is wrong with my watch. Nobody likes him. Every wants to win. A

9、nyone can do it well.2. 修飾它們的形容詞或不定式一定要位于它們的后面.即（1）復(fù)合不定代詞形容詞（2）復(fù)合不定代詞不定式（to do）Eg.There is nothing wrong with the radio.這機器沒出什么毛病。Is there anything important in todays newspaper?今天報紙上有什么重要消息嗎？Do you want anything to drink?你想喝點什么嗎？Can you tell something interesting? 你能講些有趣的事情嗎？Would you like somethin

10、g to eat? 要來些吃的東西嗎？3、當(dāng)anything表示“任何事（物），無論何事（物）”，anyone，anybody表示“無論誰，任何人”等意義時，它們也可以用于肯定句中。如：Eg. Anything is OK. 什么都行。Anybody knows the answer.任何人都知道答案。4.nothing=not anything完全否定 Eg. I dont have anything to do today=I have nothing to do today我今天無事可做 5.everyone=everybody, anyone=anybody, someone， 只指人

11、，不能與of短語連用；every one, any one,some one，可指人也可指物，一定要與of連用才可以。如：Is anybody here? 有人嗎？You can take any one of these. 你可以隨便拿一個。巧記復(fù)合代詞分合：分合皆能單獨用，后加of合不成。6.no one（=nobody）“沒有人”，只用來指人，通常不和介詞of連用；none“沒有一個”，既可以用來指人也可用來指物。例如：No one can do it better. 沒有人能做得更好。None of these questions is easy, and none of us can

12、 even answer any one of them.這些問題沒有一個是容易的，我們中沒有一個人能答出其中的一題。7.回答who引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句時用no one；回答how many引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句時用none。例如：-Who was late ? -No one. -誰遲到了？-誰也沒有遲到。-How many pigs do you keep? -None. -你養(yǎng)幾頭豬？-一頭也沒養(yǎng)。巧學(xué)不定代詞：不定代詞美名揚，修飾成分后邊藏；單數(shù)動詞作謂語，何時何地都一樣。五：屬格1.含-one和-body等指人的復(fù)合代詞可有-s屬格形式。如：Is this anybodys seat? 這兒有

13、人坐嗎？That must be somebody elses coat; it isnt mine. 那一定是別人的外衣，不是我的。2.含-one和-body等指人的復(fù)合代詞后跟else時，-s屬格應(yīng)加在else之后。如：Can you remember someone elses name? 你還記得其他人的姓名嗎？3.含-thing等指事物的復(fù)合不定代詞沒有-s屬格形式。4.代替與-thing構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞，用it；代替與-body, -one構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞，一般用they，在正式文體中可用he。如：Everyone knows what they have / he has t

14、o do, dont they / doesnt he? 每個人都知道他必須做什么，不是嗎？Something goes wrong, doesnt it?出問題了，是嗎？練習(xí)：用somebody，anybody，anything，nobody填空 （1） _broke the window last night. （2）Did_see or hear_? （3）I didn't hear or see_. （4）I heard a big noise and I looked out, but I didn't see_. （5）I heard a noise outside

15、 last night.There was a stong wind.I think the window wasn't closed.It broke in the wind. I think you are right._broke it.It was the wind. 選擇（）1. Is _ here? No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave. (全國卷)A.anybody              

16、60;  B. somebody C. everybody                  D. nobody（）2. One weeks time has been wasted. I cant believe we did all that work for _. A. something      B. nothing C. everyth

17、ing            D. anything（）3.Im hungry. I wantto eat.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing（）4.Do you have_to say yourself? -No, I have_to say.A.something,everything B.nothing, somethingC. everything ,anything D. ,anything, nothing（）5.wh

18、y not ask_to help you?A. somebody   B. everybody C. anybody   D. nobody（）6. everything _ready. We can start now.A.are B.is C.be D.were（）7.theres_with his eyes. He is ok.A. ,anything wrong B. wrong somethingC. nothing wrong D. wrong nothing（）8.she listened carefully.but heard_A.an

19、ybody B. somebody C. everybody D.nothing3、數(shù)詞的練習(xí)鞏固練習(xí)：I. 把下列短語譯成英語：1. 第12課 _    2. 304號房間 _3. 半小時 _      4. 每日三次 _5. 第25頁 _     6. 20世紀90年代 _7. 4路公共汽車 _     8. 第15中學(xué) _9. 21世紀 _     10. 兩噸

20、半 _11. 差一刻三點 _    12. 第二冊 _13. 在他五十幾歲時 _ 14. 二年級八班 _15. 10:45 _  16. 第十五單元 _17. 第三冊第十三課 _ 18. 三分之一 _19. 三百英鎊 _   20. 1994年3月22日 _II. 選擇填空：1. 333 reads _.A. three hundred and thirty three B. three hundreds and thirty-threeC. three hundred and thirty-three D. three h

21、undred thirty-three2. The _ month of the year is February.A. one         B. first     C. Two         D. second3. The beautiful skirts are on show in the shop, Jane likes _.A. the ninth   

22、60; B. the nineth C. nine        D. ninth4. It took me _ to finish my homework.A. a half and two hour    B. two hour and a half  C. two and a half hour  D. two and a half hours5. December is the _ month of the year.A. twelve   

23、60;    B. twelveth     C. twelvieth      D. twelfth6. Tom bought _ for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoes     B. two pair of shoe   C. two pair of shoes     D. two pairs shoes7. There a

24、re _ seconds in a minute.A. fourty       B. forty       C. sixteen     D. sixty8. Lin Tao gets up at _ in the morning.A. half past six      B. six past half    C. past half six  &#

25、160;  D. half six past9. December _ is Christmas.A. twenty-five     B. the twenty-fifth   C. the twentieth-five   D. twentieth-fifth10. There are _ stars in the universe.A. millions     B. million of      C. millions of

26、   D. million11. Monday is the _ day of the week.A. two        B. second   C. three        D. third12. Mr. Black left here _ ago.A. half a hour     B. half an hour    C.

27、an half hour   D. a half hours13. There are _ students in their school.A. nine hundred      B. nine hundreds    C. nine hundred of    D. nine hundreds of14. There are _ words in the text of the _ Lesson.A. hundred of, Fifth     B.

28、 a hundred of, Fiveth   C. hundreds of, Fifth    D. hundreds of, Fiveth15. We had learned about _ English words by the end of last term.A. nine hundreds and forty-five      B. nine hundreds of and forty-five C. nine hundred and forty-five &

29、#160;   D. nine hundred and fourty-five16.Both of the two rulers are broken. I want to buy a _one.A. three B. third C. forth D. /17. A _ boy can sing the English song very well.  A. ten-year-old    B. ten years old    C. ten-year-old   

30、0; D. fifth years old18.The old professor still works hard though he is _.  A. in his sixty    B. in his sixties     C. in sixties     D. in the sixty19. This classroom is _ ours.  A. three times big as  B. as three times big as&#

31、160; C. three times as big as  D. as big three times as 18.20. _, Coca-Cola began to enter China's market.  A. In 1970's    B. In 1970s     C. In the 1970s'     D. In the 1970s21. There was no bus in that small town. We had

32、 a _.  A. ten miles walk     B. ten-mile walk    C. ten mile's walk     D. tenth mile walk22. About_ of the books in our school library are written in Chinese. A. four-fifth B. four-fifths C. fourth-fifths D. fourths-fifth 23. _ of the

33、students are girls in our class.A. Two three B. Two threes C. Two thirds D. Second three24. _ of the world's books and newspapers are written in English. A. Three quarters B. Three quarter C. Thirds four D. Threes fourth25. The road is over _ meters long.A. six hundred and fifty-two B. six hundr

34、eds and fifty-twoC. six hundred, fifty-two D. six hundred, fifty and two26. The tallest building is an_that stands in the center.A.80-floor building  B.60-floor building  C.80-floor buildings  D.70-floors building27. _of the money _been spent recycling the rubbish.A. Three fourths; ha

35、s  B. Three fourths; have C. Three fourth; has D. Three fourth; have28. Dick, it is the _time in_ days that you have made the same mistake.A. two; three  B. second; three  C. two; third  D. second; third29.September_is Teachers Day.A. the ten  B. the tenth  C. the tens&

36、#160; D. ten30.He is _in our class.A. the fourth tallest  B. fourth tallest  C. four tallest  D. the four tallest中考題集：1. About _ people are in the Peoples Park at weekends.     A. two hundreds    B. two hundreds of     C. two hund

37、red      D. hundred of2. The water behind the Three Gorges Dam (三峽大壩) should be _higher than downstream (下游).A. sixty-five meter      B. sixty-fifth meter     C. sixty-five meters      D. sixty-fifth meter

38、s3.In our school several _ students are able to search the Internet for useful information now.A. hundred of     B. hundreds for     C. hundred       D. hundreds4. I was 8 years old when my father was 31. this year my father is tw

39、ice my age. How old am I?A. 21       B. 22       C. 23        D. 245. When was the PRC founded? It was founded on _.A. July 1, 1921   B. October 1, 1949  C. August 1, 1927   D. May

40、 1, 19226. Look at the menu:SNACKSHamburger $ 2.60 Orange juice $1.20     Hot dog $2.15 Coffee $1.00Ice cream $2.00 Coke regular $0.75         Popcorn $1.00 large $1.00Jeff wants to buy a hamburger, a large coke and ice cream.How much will

41、he pay?A. Five dollars and sixty cents.    B. Five dollars and thirty-five cents.C. Three dollars and sixty cents.   D. Two dollars.7. - How many teachers are there in your school? - _, but Im not sure.A. Hundreds       B. Hundred   &#

42、160;    C. Hundreds of      D. One hundred8. About _ films were shown during the 5th Shanghai International Film Festival.A. two hundred of     B. two hundreds of    C. two hundred      D. two hu

43、ndreds9. - Do you have enough men to carry these chairs? - No. I think we need _ men.A. another       B. two others      C. more two        D. two more10 - Can you write the number eight five thousand, six hund

44、red and twenty-six?- Yes, it is _.A. 85662       B. 85626     C. 58662        D. 5862611. Therere _ students in our grade.A. hundreds of     B. three hundreds of     C. three

45、hundreds     D. three hundreds12 _ of the workers in this factory is about two hundred, _ of them are women workers.A. The number, first third     B. The number, one thirdC. A number, half      D. A number, three quarters13. _ Germans come

46、to visit China every year.A. Thousands of     B. Thousands     C. Thousand of      D. Two thousands14. The story happened_.A. in July 9, 2009  B. on July 9th, 2009 C. in 2009, July9  D. on 2009, 9th July4、形容詞、副詞比較級和最高級1

47、I think science is _ than JapaneseA much important B important C much more important D more much important2 This pencil is_ than that oneA longest B long C longer D as long3 These children are _ this year than they were last yearA more tall B more taller C very taller D much taller4 It was very hot

48、yesterday， but it is_ today A even hotter B more hotter C much more hot D much hot5 Our classroom is_ larger than theirs A more B quite C very D much6 Maths is more popular than_ A any other subject B all the subjects C any subject D other subject7 China is larger than _ in AfricaA any other country

49、 B other countries C the other country J 1%D any country8 Tom is stronger than _ in his classAany other boy B any boys C any boy D other boy9When spring comes， it gets_Awarm and warm B colder and colder C warmer and warmer D shorter and shorter10 By and by， _ students in our class came to like Engli

50、shA more and more B much and much C many and many D less and least11At last he began to cry _A.hard and hard B. more hard and more hard C. harder and harder D.less hard and less harder12 When spring comes the days get _ and nights _A short； long B long； short C longer； shorter D shorter； longer13_ I

51、 look at the picture， _ I like itA The best； the more B The more； the less C The more； less D More； the more14_ he read the book， _ he got in itA The more； the more interesting B The less； the more interestingC The more； the more interested D More； more interested15 Which do you like _， tea or coffe

52、e？ A well B better C best D most16 Which do you think tastes _， the chicken or the fishA good B better C best D well17 Who jumped_of all？ A far B farther C farthest D the most far18Li Lei is_ student in our classA tall B taller C tallest D the tallest19 The fifth orange is_ of all Give it to that sm

53、all childA big B bigger C the bigger D the biggest20 Who isof you three？ A the oldest B much older C oldest D older21 Tom is one of _ boys in our classA tallest B taller C the tallest B the tall22 The tree is _ in the gardenA the taller B the tallest C taller than ofall D tall23 Which is_， Li Lei or

54、 Wu Tong？ A strong B strongest C stronger D the strongest24 Which language is_， English， French or Japanese？A easy B the most easy C the easiest o D much more easy25 Which is_interesting， science， maths or English？ A more B the most C very D too26 Which city is_， Beijing， Shanghai or Fuzhou？A beautiful B more beautiful C much more beautiful D the most beautiful27 Which month is_， June， July or August？A hot B hotter C hottest D the hottest28 I am twelve； Mike is fourteen； Mary is thirteen So Mike is