項(xiàng)目一交換機(jī)的基本配置與管理

1、工程一交換機(jī)的根本配置與管理實(shí)驗(yàn)?zāi)繕?biāo)掌握交換機(jī)根本信息的配宜與管理技術(shù)原理網(wǎng)絡(luò)交換機(jī)的管理方式根本分為兩種：帶內(nèi)管理和帶外管理。2960-24TT:Switch。PC-PTPCO2、交換機(jī)根本配置命令a. 進(jìn)入特權(quán)模式Switch>e nableen=en ableSwitch#b. 進(jìn)入全局配苣模式Switch#c onf iguretermi nalnf t=c on figure term inalEn ter con figurati on comma nds, one per linec. 進(jìn)入交換機(jī)端口視圖模式End with CNTL/Z0/1Switch(config)#

2、interface fastEthernet/in t fO/l=i nterface fastEthernet 0/1Switch(c on fig-if)#/co通過(guò)交換機(jī)的Con sole端口管理交換機(jī)屬于帶外管理:這種管理方式不占用交換機(jī)的端口，第一次配置交換機(jī)必須利用Console端口進(jìn)行配置。通過(guò)遠(yuǎn)程Telnet.撥號(hào)等方式屬于帶內(nèi)管理。二.交換機(jī)的命令行操作模式四、實(shí)驗(yàn)步驟主要包括：K實(shí)驗(yàn)拓?fù)溆脩裟Ｊ絊witch>特權(quán)模式Switch#全局配苣模式Switch(c on fig)#端口模式Switch(c on fig-if)#d. 配置交換機(jī)端口速度Switch(conf

3、ig-if)#speed ?10 Force 10 Mbps operation100 Force 100 Mbps operationauto Enable AUTO speed configurationSwitch(config-if)#speed 100e. 配巻交換機(jī)端口雙工模式 Switch(config-if)#duplex ?Switch (config-if)#duplex fullf. 退回到上一級(jí)模式Switch (config-if)#exit Switch(config )#g. 直接退回到特權(quán)模式Switch(config-if)#endSwitch#玄 SYS-5

4、-C0NFIG_I: Configured from console by consoleSwitch#h. 査看交換機(jī)版本信息SwitchSshow versionCisco IOS Software, C2960 Software (C2960-LANBASE-M), Version 12? 2(25)FX,RELEASE SOFTWARE (fcl)Copyright (c) 1986-2005 by Cisco Systems, Inc ?Compiled Wed 12-Oct-05 22:05 by pt_teamROM: C2960 Boot Loader (C2960-HBO0T

5、-M) Version 12.2(25r)FX, RELEASE SOFTWARE(fc4)System returned to ROM by power-onCisco WS-C2960-24TT (RC32300) processor (revision CO) with 21039K bytes of memory?24 FastEthernet/IEEE 802.3 interface (s)2 Gigabit Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface (s)63488K bytes of flash-simulated non-volatile configurat

6、ion memory.Base ethernet MAC AddressMotherboard assembly nu mber:73-9832-06Power supply part nu mber:341-0097-02Motherboard serial nu mber:F0C103248MJPower supply serial nu mber:DCA102133JAModel revisi on nu mber:B0Motherboard revisio n nu mber:COModel nu mber:WS-C2960-24TTSystem serial nu mber:F0C1

7、033Z1E Y:0040. 0B69. 8831MoreCon figurati on register is OxFi. 査看當(dāng)前生效的配置信息Switch#show runnin g-c onfigBuild ing con figurati on?Current configuration : 1033 bytesiversion 12. 2no service timestamps log datetime msecno service timestamps debug datetime msecno service password-e ncrypti onihost name S

8、witchin terface FastEthernetO/1duplex fullspeed 100iin terface FastEthernetO/2in terface FastEthernetO/3iinterface FastEthernetO/4in terface FastEthernetO./5More endj. 幫助信息 Switch#?Exec comma nds:v|-99>Sessi on nu mber to resumeclearReset fun cti onsclockMan age the system clockcon figureEnter co

9、nfiguration modeconnectOpen a term inal conn ecti oncopyCopy from one file to ano therdebugDebugg ing fun cti ons (see also 'un debug')deleteDelete a filedirList files on a filesystemdisableTurn off privileged comma ndsdisc onnectDisc onnect an existi ng n etwork conn ecti onen ableTurn on p

10、rivileged comma ndseraseErase a filesystemexitExit from the EXEClogoutExit from the EXECmoreDisplay the contents of a filenoDisable debugg ing in formati onsPingSend echo messagesreloadHalt and perform a cold restartresumeResume an active n etwork conn ecti onsetupRun the SETUP comma nd facilityMore Switch#co?con figure connect copy SwitchScopyflash :Copy from flash: file systemftp :Copy