2019屆衡水高中英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)人教必修一Unit-復(fù)習(xí)題有答案

1、Editor:LuHongtaoProof-readers:QiaoChunmeiYangjunEnglishAssignment（1）UnitlModulel,第一節(jié)（共21小題；每小題2分，滿分42分）AAfterayearofexaminingmanystudiesconcerningwhetherhomeworkiseffective,NYCP.S.ElementarySchooldecidedthatmathworksheetsandessayassignmentswereactuallyawasteoftime.InFebruary,PrincipalJaneHsusentalet

2、tertoparentsstatingthatthePre-K（學(xué)前班）throughfifthgradestudentswouldn'tbegivenanytraditionalhomeworktoencouragekidstofreetimeforreading,playingoutside,ordoingactivitiestheyenjoy.“Thenegativeeffectsofhomeworkhavebeenwellestablished."Hsuwroteina“Theyinclude,children'sfrustrationandexhaustio

3、n,lackoftimeforotheractivitiesandfamilytimeand,sadlyformany,lossofinterestinlearning.”Someparents,however,disagreewiththepolicychange,believingthatalackoffocuswillcausechildrentofallbehind.Homeworkhasbeenpartofeducationfromthebeginning,andhasincreasedinamountinrecentyears.Hsu'sadvicethatchildren

4、shouldreadandspendtimewiththeirfamilieshasupsetsomeparentstothepointofconsideringpullingtheirchildrenoutoftheschool.Thisgroupfeelsthathomeworkgiveschildrenagoaltoworktoward.Othersfeelsostronglyabouttheimportanceofhomeworkthattheyhavebegungivingtheirownhomeworktotheirchildren.AnAustralianChildhoodFou

5、ndationsurveyfindsthat71%ofAustralianparentsfeeltheydon'tspendenoughqualitytimewiththeirchildrenmainlybecauseofthetimespentrunningthehouseholdorthetimespenthelpingwithhomework.EducationexpertsinAustraliaaresayingthatparentsshouldstophelping.Doingsowillgivekidsmoreindependence,giveparentsmorefree

6、time,andhelpreducethenumberofargumentscausedbyhomeworkinthefamily.Whilesomeresearchsuggeststhathomeworkhaslittleacademicbenefitforelementarystudents,otherresearchesshowhomeworkcanhelpkidsdevelopindependence,andconfidence.Itcanalsocontributetoasenseofbelongingorcontrolovertheirlives.Whenparentstrytoh

7、elptheirchildrenwithhomework,theassistancecantakeawaythatfeelingandcanalsomakeworkingparentsmoretired.I.Cancellingtraditionalhomeworkisaimedat.A.allowingstudentstolearnontheirownB.wisingstudentstospendmoretimewithparentsC.inspiringstudentstoseekself-developmentD.motivatingstudentstohelpwithhomework2

8、. Whatcanbeconcludedfromthe1stand2ndparagraph?A.JaneHsuisthefirstprincipaltocancelhomework.B.JaneHsuhasdonemuchresearchondifferentaspectsofhomework.C.JaneHsupayslittleattentiontostudents'academicrecords.D.JaneHsuknowsstudentspreferactivitiestotheirsubjects.3. WhyaresomeparentsstronglyagainstPrin

9、cipalJaneHsu?A.Theyareafraidtheirkidswillfallbehind.B.Theydisliketheirkidsdoingtoomanyactivities.C.Theyhavenotimetogivetheirchildrenhomework.D.Theydon'tthinktheschoolisresponsiblefortheirkids.4. Whatistheauthor'sattitudetoparents'helpingkidswithhomework?A.Supportive.B.Worried.C.Unconcern

10、ed.D.Negative.notetoparents.BThoughthepoliticalfieldisstillruledbymen,wecanstillseeanothersplendidscenethosewomenwithhighheelsandmakeupareplayinganactiveroleonthepoliticalstage.TheresaMaytheIronLadywhocleansupthemessSheisthesecondfemalePrimeMinisterandConservativePartyleaderafterMargaretThatcher.The

11、messleftbymenisfinallyforwomentocleanup.Aftertheworldwideshocking“Brexit",CameronhassuccessfullythrownTheresaintotrouble.Aremaincampaignerasshewas,Theresainsiststhat“BrexitmeansBrexit”.Sincetakingoffice,shehasalreadyshownhercalmness,humbleness,efficiencyandpowerfulleadership.Merkel-theunquestio

12、ned“BigSister”FromaPhDinphysicstoaroleonthepoliticalstage,sheisMerkel,thefirstfemalechance110r（總理）inGermanhistory.FacingtheEuropeanmigrantcrisis,sheadvocatedthepolicyof“OpentheDoor"andputforwardtheslogan“WeareabHotweveirathektoming6f.refugeesnotonlycausedserioussocialsecurityproblemsbutalsobrou

13、ghtterrorismandpoliticaltsunami.Hillaryawoman'spresidentialdreamBorninawealthybusinessfamilyandgraduatingfromLawSchoolofYaleUniversity,HillarystruggledforthirtyyearsontheUSpoliticalstageandwasoncetheFirstLady,FederalSenatorandSecretaryofState.Sheisanoutstandingbutcontroversialwomaninthisdayandag

14、e,sincesheisrichinnotonlypoliticalexperiencebutalsoscandals.Hillary,early70yearsoldnow,ranfortheUSpresidenttwice,onlyendingupwithabrokendream.ParkGeun-hyeawomanwhomarriedthecountryInDecember,2012,the60-year-oldParkGeun-hyewaselectedthefirstfemalepresidentofSouthKorea.Sheoncepledged:Idon'thavepar

15、ents,nordoIhaveahusbandandchildren,andthecou.nW加仲ofthefollowingcanpeopledowiththebikes?YouaremoistheonlyoneIwishtoserve."Yetthei顏知&cc）sfidnnial（"wasundoubtedlyapoliticalearthquakeforher,endingherpresidencyandforcingheroutofofficeinMarch,2017.5. WhatdoesTheresaMaymeanbysayingBrexitmeans

16、Brexit?A.ShewillcarryonBrexit.B.ShewillpostponeBrexit.C.ShewillopposeBrexit.D.ShewillthinktwiceaboutBrexit.6. Whoranforpresidencytwicebutinvain?A.MerkelB.TheresaMayC.HillaryD.ParkGeun-hye7. Whatcanweinferaboutthefourwomen?.A. TheresaMayisbetterthantheformerPrimeMinister.B. Merkelisdoubtfulaboutherpo

17、licytowardstherefugees.C. HillaryisthemostsuccessfulFirstLady.D. ParkGeun-hyewasinofficefornotmorethanfiveyears.CRightinfrontoftheMinneapolisCentralLibrary,arowofgreenbikessitsparkedinaspecialstand.Eachbikeisdesignedwiththelogo“NiceRidethe-nameofthecity's-sikareprogram.NiceRidebikesarealotliketh

18、elibrarybooksthatpeoplecomeheretoborrow.Torentabike,yousimplyuseyourmembershipcardataNiceRidebikestation.Memberscanrentoneof1,200bikesfrom138stationsthroughoutMinnesota'slargestcity.PeopleusetheNiceRidebikestogotowork,togooutonbusiness,orjusttoenjoythecity'smanybikepathsTheriseofbike-sharepr

19、ogramslikeNiceRideisencouragingmorepeoplethanevertochoosebikingoverdriving.Risinggaspricesandconcernsabouttheenvironmenthavealsogottenpeopletodustofftheirbikehelmets,pumpairintoflattires,andhittheroad.Whyride?Notonlyisbikinggoodexercise,butswitchingfromacartoabikealsoreducestheamountofpollutioninthe

20、air.Carbondioxide,agreenhousegaslinkedtoclimatechange,isoneofthemanypollutingsubstancesthatcomeoutofacar'stailpipe.Bike-sharesystemsarefoundaroundtheworldincitieslikeLondon,Paris,Barcelona,andMelbourne,Australia.Thelargestprogram-with70,000bikes-isinWuhan,China.Tomakeroadsfriendliertonon-motoris

21、ts,theU.S.DepartmentofTransportationhasinvestedmorethanabilliondollarsincyclingandpedestrianprojectsinrecentyears.Themoneywenttowardbuildingthousandsofmilesofon-streetbikelanesandbike-andpedestrian-onlypassagescalledgreenways.8. Ifonewantstousethebike,it'samustto.A.giveawayabicycleB.knowNiceRide

22、wellC.paythecostinadvanceD.getamembershipcardA.Earnaliving.B.Enjoybikeways.C.Competeinarace.D.Rentthemouttoothers.10.Paragraph4ismainlyaboutA.benefitsofbikingB.pollutioncausedbycarsC.methodstousethebikesD.waystoreducepollution11. WhichofthefollowingistrueofNiceRide?A. Itwilltaketheplaceoftaxicompani

23、es.B. Chinahasbetterpublicbikesystems.C. Itattractsmorepeopletochoosebiking.D. Thegovernmentlacksmoneytosupportit.12. Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthistextisto.A.spreadbike-shareprogramsB.seekadviceforNiceRideC.compareNiceRidewithlibrariesD.introducethepublicbikesystemDManyofusknowwhatitfeelsliket

24、obeanoutsiderinhighschool.Somegiveintothepressuretofitin,othersremainonthebottomofthesocialfoodchain”.However,AlexandraRobbins,theauthorofthebookTheGeeksShallInheritTheEarthbelieveswhatmakespeopleunpopularinhighschool,mainlyanunwillingnesstoobey,tendstotranslateintosuccessasanadult.Robbinshasspentth

25、epastdecadeanalyzingthebehaviorofhighschoolstudents.Shefoundthethingsthatmakeastudentdifferentmakethematarget.Butinadulthoodandoutsideoftheschoolsetting,thethingsmaketyrntdifferentmakeyouinteresting,fun,andoftensuccessfulSheresearchedthequalitiesthatpeoplefoundmostvaluableinadults.Thetopqualitiesare

26、:creativity,free-thinking,vision,authenticity,self-awareness,honesty,curiosity,loveoflearning,andcourage."Thosearequalitiesthatarefarmorelikelytobefoundinschooloutsidersthaninthepopularkids,“shesaid.AccordingtoRobbins,whenpeopleareinwithapopularcrowd,theyaremorelikelytohideaspectsoftheiridentit

27、yinordertofitintothegroup.AssheputittoY,tohavegoalsofsocialdominance（社會支配性）ratherthanformingactualtruefriendships.Youaremorelikelytoletotherpeoplepressureyouintodoingthings.Noneofthosethingsisadmirableorusefulasadults.”Meanwhile,intheeyesofRobbins,theoutsidersaremuchmoreself-awareandmuchbraverthanth

28、epopularstudents.Theyarebravebecausetheyarestickingtobeingthemselvesinachallengingenvironment.Therearemanycelebrity（名人）examplesofprogressfromunpopularitytolaterfame.HollywooddirectorStevenSpielbergwaslaughedatforbeingJewishinhighschool.JKRowling,authorofhugelypopularHarryPotter,wasteasedinschoolasag

29、lasses-wearingchildwholivedmostlyinbooksanddaydreams.Robbinsencouragesstudentstoparticipateinout-of-classactivities."Theywillautomaticallymeetpeoplewithsimilartastes,Dailysheatlold13. TheunderlinedexpressioninPara.1means.A. inagivenlocationontheearthB. atthelowpointinthesocietyC. belowthegroupt

30、hatconsumesothersD. inasituationthatlimitsaperson'sfreedom14. AccordingtoRobbins,whatcanmakeastudentatargetinhighschool?A.Differencetoothers.B.Pressuretofitin.C.Unwillingnesstoconform.D.Behaviorofhighschoolstudents.15. Whydopopularkidstendtobenotassuccessfulasoutsiders?A. Theymayhavegoalsofformi

31、ngactualtruefriendships.B. Theymayhideaspectsoftheiridentitytofitin.C. Theymayforceothersintodoingthings.D. Theymaysticktobeingthemselvesinthesociety.16. Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A. Youngpeoplewhoareoutsidearesuccessfulasadults.B. JKRowlingisoneofcelebritiesofunpopularity.C. Unpopularstud

32、entsdevelopskillswhilethepopulardon't.D. Robbinsencouragesyoungpeopletobethemselves.EHaveyoueverwonderedthatweparentsarethetruefightersinthecollegeadmissionwars?Wearepushingourkidstogetgoodgrades,takeSATpreparatorycoursesandbuildresumessotheycangetintothecollegeofourfirstchoice.Inoureyes,adegree

33、fromStanfordorPrincetonistheticketforlife.Weseeourkids'collegebackgroundassomethingshowinghowwellorhowpoorlywe'veraisedthem.Butwedon'trealizeweareselfish.Wethinkmoreaboutourselvesthanthekids.It'struegettingintocollegehasgenerallybecometougherbecausethenumberofhighschoolgraduateshasgr

34、own.Wesuffergreatanxiety;weworrytherewon'tbeenoughhonorstoshowoff.Fearfulparentsurgetheirchildrentoapplytomoreschoolsthanever.Weholdthebeliefthatgraduatesofbestuniversitiesmustenjoymoresuccessbecausetheygetabettereducation.Allthatisseeminglyacceptable-andmostlywrong."Wehaven'tfoundanyco

35、nvincingevidencethataprestigiousuniversity（名牌大學(xué)）matters,"saysErnestT.PascarellaoftheUniversityofIowa,co-authorof'HowCollegeAffectsStudents",an827-pagereportofhundredsofstudiesofthecollegeexperience.Accordingtosomestudies,graduatesofprestigiousuniversitiesdoearnmuchmoney.Buteventhisseem

36、slikejustacoincidence.Kidscountmorethantheircolleges.GettingintoYalemaymeanintelligence,talentandambition.Buttherearemanyotherthingsthatareequallyimportant.Thereason:somanysimilarpeoplegoelsewhere.Gettingintocollegeisn'tlife'sonlycompetition.Inthenextcompetition,theresultsmaychange.Princeton

37、economistsAlanKruegerstudiedadmissionstoonetopPh.D.program.HighscoresontheGREhelpedexplainwhogotin;degreesofprestigiousuniversitiesdidn't.So,parents,lightenup.Americaisacompetitivesociety;ourkidsneedtoadjusttothatbuttoomuchpushinesscanbedestructive.Theveryambitionweplaceonourchildrenmaygetsomein

38、toHarvardbutmayalsosetthemupfordisappointment.Theymayhavebeensoaccustomedtobeingontopthatanythinglessdisappointsthem.17. Parentsarethetruefightersinthecollegeadmissionwars,probablybecause.A.theymakemorepreparationsthantheirchildren.B.theyfocusontheresultsmorethantheirchildren.C.theydecidewhichuniver

39、sityfitstheirchildrenbest.D.theythinkmoreaboutthemselvesthantheirchildren.18. ThewriterbelievesthatinthepresentUSAA.atopcollegemeansabrightfutureB.childrensuffergreateranxietynowthaninthepastC.beingadmittedtocollegehasbecomemoreandmoredifficultD.childrenshouldapplytomoreschoolsthanevertoenteratopcol

40、lege19. Whatisthemeaningbehindthesentence"kidscountmorethantheircolleges"?A.Continuingeducationismoreimportanttoaperson'ssuccess.B.Aperson'shappinessshouldbevaluedmorethantheireducation.C.Whatkidslearnatcollegecannotmatchjobmarketrequirements.D.Kids'actualabilitiesaremoreimport

41、antthantheircollegebackground.20. WhatdoesKrueger'sstudysuggest?A.GettingintoPh.D.programsmaybemorecompetitivethangettingintocollege.B.Degreesofprestigiousuniversitiesdonotguaranteeentrytograduateprograms.C.GraduatesfromprestigiousuniversitiesdonotcaremuchabouttheirGREscores.D.Connectionsbuiltin

42、prestigiousuniversitiesmaybekeptlongaftergraduation.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoprotectyourearsYouandyourfriendsareleavingaconcertonaFridaynight.Whenyougetoutside,yourearsareringing.Youhavetoshouttobeheard.21Sonoharmdone-right?Notquite.Temporarybuzzingmaybeeasyt

43、oignore,butrepeatedexposuretoloudnoisewilleventuallycauseserious-andirreversible（無法治愈的）-hearingloss.AnewstudyconductedbyresearchersatBrighamandWomen'sHospitalinBostoithshoweinfivepeoplebetweentheagesof12and19areexperiencingslighthearingloss,andonein20havemildhearingloss.22Butthegoodnewsisthatthe

44、reareplentyofwaysyoucanprotectyourearsfromfurtherdamage-andstilllistentothemusicyoulove:Askaround.Putyourearbudsinoryourheadphoneson,andthenaskafriendnexttoyouwhetherornotheorshecanhearwhatyou're2ffisteTiuignto.down.Buynoise-cancelingheadphonesApairofearbudsorheadphonesthatfitscomfortablywilllim

45、itoutsidenoisesothatyoucanhearyourmusicbetteratlowervolumes.Takebreaks.24Sowhenlisteningtomusic,takeyourheadphonesofffor15or20minutesandletyourearsenjoythequiet.25Youcanbuyacheappairatanydrugstoreasaneasywaytolowervolumeatconcerts一orwhileplayingorpracticingyourownmusicwithoutchangingthequalityofthes

46、ound.A. Useearplugs.B. Keepthevolumebelow70percent.C. Iftheanswerisyes,yourmusicistooloud.D. Likeeveryotherpartofyourbody,yourearsneedrest.E. Butbymorning,yourhearingistotallybacktonormal.F. Unfortunately,there'snowaytogetbackhearingyou'vealreadylost.G. Theexposuretonoiseislouderandlongertha

47、ninanypreviousgeneration.第二部分完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）Jenniferwashalfwaydownthestairswhensheturnedandtookonelastlookatherroom._26_highschoolandgoingawaytocollegewaslikethe_27_pauseattheendingofachapterinagoodbook,andshewas_28_toturnthepage.Jenniferwentdownthestairstowherehermotherandfather,_29_quiet

48、,werewaiting.Sheevenfeltasenseofguiltdeep_30_herwhensheadmittedtoherselfhowlonginglyshehad_31_gettingawayfromherhomeandstartinganewlifeinthecollege.Theywentoutthroughthefrontdoor.Dadputthesuitcasesinthebackofthe_32_,andthencameforwardtoholdthefrontdooropen."Sitinthe33_,dear,“hermothersuggested,

49、touchingherarmgently,andJennifernoticedthathermotherwas_34_oneofthosesad-lookingsmiles.Infact,shewasafraidhermothermighteven_35_atthetrainstation.HerfatherpulledoutoftheirdrivewayandJenniferturnedforonelastlookatthehouse.Theypulledupatthestationthen.Thetrainwascoming.Therewerelast-minutequestions,wo

50、rdsofadvice,andthen_36_.“Well,I'monmyDoy:tworryaboutme.EverythingwillbeOK,"Jennifer37aWhenherfathertookthepicture,shenoticedhermotherwasn'tweepyatallthesmileonherfacewasn't_38_sad-looking.Throughthewindow,Jenniferheld_39_withhereyesasthetrainmovedawayslowly.Theywerestandingclosetoge

51、ther,andsomehowit_40_thememoryofthatdaywhenshewasseven一whenshehadpersuadedthemtolether41_thebigFerriswheel（摩天輪）allbyherself.Shehadsatstillinthe_42_middleoftheseatasshedidjustnowinthecar,feeling_43_thatevenifshefell,eveniftheFerriswheelitselffell,shehadknowntheywouldcatchher.Suddenlyshefelttears_44_h

52、ereyes.Shewipedhereyesonelasttimeandfoundherparentsoutof_45_whenshelookedbackagain.26.A.FinishingB.AttendingC.EnteringD.Continuing27.A.frequentB.suddenC.briefD.complicated28.A.sadB.slowC.eagerD.quiet29.A.strangelyB.badlyC.normallyD.definitely30.A.fromB.withinC.intoD.of31.A.lookeduptoB.gotusedtoC.got

53、boredwithD.lookedforwardto32.A.seatB.wheelC.carD.driveway33.A.middleB.backC.frontD.seat34.A.flashingB.wearingC.forcingD.shaping35A.arriveB.escapeC.faintD.cry36.A.decisionsB.hugsC.changesD.rushes37.A.loudlyB.sadlyC.impatientlyD.heartily38.A.allB.evenC.onlyD.once39.A.itB.herC.himD.them40.A.keptawayB.s

54、tucktoC.wipedoffD.broughtback41.A.rideB.catchC.playD.drive42.A.sameB.rightC.exactD.similar43.A.afraidB.certainC.sorryD.peaceful44.A.controlledB.rolledC.emptiedD.flooded45.A.sightB.mindC.stationD.memoryn卷i單詞拼寫（根據(jù)所給漢語或是所給單詞完成下列句子，注意使用正確形式）1. Hemadearashdecisionandnowhe's（遭受，受苦）forit.2. Aglassofwhi

55、skywill（使一鎮(zhèn)靜）yournerves.3. Theboywas（hide）behindthecurtain.4. Regardlessoftheir（不喜歡）,Ikeptonplantingmygarden.5. Neverbeforehasourcountrybeenso（power）asitistoday.6. It'sno（please）lookingthroughtheseanylonger.7. Hecan'tbearthe（lonely）inlife.8. Iwouldbe（感激）ifthetwoofyoustoppedfighting.9. Sandyi

56、saverybusy（青少年）.10. Doctorsexpecthimtomakeafull（recover）.II翻譯句子（根據(jù)漢語以及英語提示翻譯以下句子）1 .Idon'twanttofacts（記下系歹U的事實(shí)）inadiaryasmostpeopledo.2 .（除了寫作）,Ialsoenjoyrockclimbing.3 .（疲勞而且氣喘吁吁的工AndyandRubywerethefirsttoreachthetopofMountTai.4.我仍然發(fā)現(xiàn)和他們交朋友很難。findithardto）5.直到到家瑪麗才認(rèn)識到她丟了鑰匙。（notuntil的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型）m短文改錯(cuò)（

57、共10小題，每小題1分，茜分10分）Thismorning,Igotothestorenearmyhometodosomeshopping.IwaswalkingdownthepassagewhileIgaveaviolentcough.Thewomanstandingnexttomewassoshockingthatsheconsequentlydroppedajarofoil.Forthatverymoment,agirlwaswalkingby.Sheslippedontheoil,fellontothebrokeglassandhitherheadonthefloor.Afterawh

58、ile,therewerebloodpourdownherface.Ifeltreallyguiltyandsentthegirltothenearesthospitalwithoutthedelay.Thedoctorexaminedherwoundcarefully.Tomyrelief,itwasnotserious.Thegirlhadalittlesmileonherfacebeforethedoctordressedwound.Module1姓名：Unit1n卷（答題紙）學(xué)號：i.單詞拼寫（每小題1分）..9.10.n.翻譯句子（每小題2分）1.Idon'twanttofactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo.2.1, Ialsoenjoyrockclimbing.2.2, AndyandRubywerethefirstt