pep人教版四年級英語下冊知識點(diǎn)匯總

1、短渤逾On the first floor在一樓I - you On the second floorteachers ' office教師辦公室next to 緊鄰；在？近旁Excuse me. 打擾下How beautiful! 多美??！基數(shù)詞-序數(shù)詞One(一)-first(第一)two()-second(第二)Yes, it is.是的。知識點(diǎn):1、發(fā)音：字母組合r : / ? (r)/第一單元 MY SCHOOL 重點(diǎn)/難點(diǎn)my- your句型:1、提問地點(diǎn)用whereour yourthisthathere thereyes nocome goteacher student

2、boy girlhis her2、Where sthe teachersIt os the first floor.介紹近處單數(shù)事的'office教師辦公室在哪里它在一樓。This Is處單數(shù)事例 That 's ( =That is (1) This is my school.(2) This is my classroom.(3) That 's the playground.2、Is引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，用Is this the teachers室嗎?water tiger sister dinner computerruler2、當(dāng)表示有一個(gè)時(shí)，名詞的前面可以用a或

3、者an.元音前用 an輔音前用a.如:an apple 一個(gè)蘋果;an orange一個(gè)橙子;a pear 一個(gè)梨；a dog一只狗。Let 's 引導(dǎo)的祈使句：Let 's (=Let us )+動(dòng)詞原(1)(2)LetLets drink somemilk.讓我們和一些牛奶吧。s have somechicken. 讓我們吃一些又聯(lián)(3)(4)LetLets eat some rice. 's jump and run.讓我們吃一些米飯巴讓我們跳躍和跑步巴(5)Lets read and write.讓我們讀和寫E(6)Let's sing and danc

4、e.讓我們唱歌和跳舞吧動(dòng)詞原形引導(dǎo)的祈使句Go to the library. Read a book.去圖播看Go to the teachers ' office. Say hello.1號教室在教師辦公室的下面。辦公室問好Go to the playground. Play football.去操場踢?開頭。介紹遠(yuǎn))?開頭。這是我的學(xué)校。這是我的教室。那是操場。Yes或No回答。'office?這是教師辦公I(xiàn)s that the computer room?No, it isnIs it nextYes, it Is.那是電腦室嗎?'t.toClassroom是的

5、,3?它挨著3號教室嗎?(挨著)。3、Do引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句,Do you have a library?Yes或No回答。你們有圖書靴一Yes, we do. 是的，我們有。4、提問數(shù)量，用 how many開頭。How many students are there in your class?你們班上有多少名學(xué)生？Forty-five students.6、其他重要句子(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)四十五名。Here's my homework.Welcome to our school.這兒是我的作業(yè)歡迎到我們學(xué)校。It ' s so big!它那么大呀!This way

6、, please.請這跡The art room is next to the gym.美術(shù)教室挨著體育館。(6) Classroom 1 is under the teacher s office.(7) I'm hungry.我餓了。Word資料(8) I'm full.(9) I know.足球Go to the garden. Water the flowers.去花園澆花同義句1、It s time to go to bed.=It ' s time forbed. 該上床睡覺了第二單元短語What time is it?English class 英語課mu

7、sic class 音樂課PE class體育課重點(diǎn)/難點(diǎn)句型2、點(diǎn)句型: It ' s time for +事了。(1) It或“到做某事的時(shí)間了。s time for breakfast.名詞.表示“該做某2、It ' s time to go to school.=It ' s time for school.該上學(xué)了。time to haveget up 起床go to school 去上學(xué) go home 回家(2)It(3) It(4) Itbreakfast.=Itbreakfast.s time該吃早飯了forgo to bed上床睡(5) It(6)

8、Itjust a minute稍等一會(huì)What timeis it?'s time for lunch.'s time for dinner.'s time for PE class.s time for English class. 's time for music class.3、重點(diǎn)句型：It ' s time to +某事了?！被颉暗阶瞿呈碌臅r(shí)間了=What s現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了?the time?Hurry up!快點(diǎn)!come on 快；力口油同義詞:Breakfast is ready.早飯準(zhǔn)備好了。School is over. 放學(xué)了(1)(

9、2)(3)ItItIts time to watch TV.'s time to get up.'s time to go to bed.(4) It ' s time to go home.(5) It ' s time to go to school.該吃早飯了。該吃午飯了。該吃晚飯了。 該上體育課了。該上英語課了。該上音樂課了。動(dòng)詞.也表示“該做該看電視了。該上床睡覺了。該回家了。該上學(xué)了。supper =dinner 晚飯4、其他句子.發(fā)音：ir和urir:/?:/ girl bird dirt(飛鏢)birth(1) A： Where are you?

10、B ： I ' m in New York.你在哪兒?我在紐約。ur:/ ?:/ nurse hamburger hurt (受傷)(2) A： Let' s go to the playground.場吧。B : OK.好吧。讓我們?nèi)ゲ倩卮鹩肐t ' s +時(shí)間.1、提問時(shí)間，用 What time is it ?(1) A： What time is it幾點(diǎn)了?It s 9 o clock.九點(diǎn)整。(2)A:What time is it now現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了?It ' s 6 : 30.六點(diǎn)三十了。(3) I want to sleep.我想睡覺。(4) I

11、' m late for school.(5) Look at that clock.我上學(xué)遲到了?？茨莻€(gè)鐘表。Recycle1短語：have breakfast 吃早飯 have lunch 吃午飯 have dinner 吃完飯 have PE class上體育課 句型：1. We have a show in the library today 我們今天在圖書館有個(gè)表演。2. I go to Chinese class 我去上語文課。I go to the library.我去圖書館。3. I have no umbrella!我沒有傘！4. It is still rainin

12、g.仍然在下雨。第三單網(wǎng)eather重點(diǎn)/難點(diǎn)單詞重點(diǎn)單詞句型對應(yīng)詞:1 3.Can引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，用 Yes或No回答。"示天氣的幾個(gè)形容詞都是，是由相應(yīng)的名詞變化而來白卜它們的對應(yīng)形式是：&詞形式形容詞形式曲n雨rainy下雨的snow雪snowy下雪的white 白-black 黑hot炎熱 cold 寒冷warm溫暖一cool 涼爽close 關(guān)閉 open打開put on 穿上一 take off脫these （this 的復(fù)數(shù)形式）這些wind風(fēng) windy有風(fēng)的牖?e蒯端姍殿me） cr廣樂，你璃幽有玄sun陽光sunny 晴朗的短語：go outside去戶

13、外，外出be careful/J、心'一般疑問句Can you? ?的回答形式有兩種：回答是：Yes, I can.否定回答是：No, I can't.(4) A： Can you fly your kite?你會(huì)放風(fēng)箏嗎?B： Yes, I can.是的，我會(huì)。(5) A： Can John 's dad swim outside?have some lunch吃點(diǎn)午飯約翰的爸爸會(huì)在外面游泳嗎？have some soup 喝點(diǎn)湯B : Yes, he can. 是的，他會(huì)。fly your kite 放風(fēng)箏4.其他句子。how about ? ? 怎么樣？ =Wha

14、t about ? ? 怎么樣？(1) Is it snowing? But it isn't cold.例：How about Beijing?下雪了嗎？但是天不冷。北京怎么樣？(詢問對方相似的問題(2) Be careful ! It 's very hot. 小心！它很燙。1.提問天氣，用 “What's the weather like( in + 大(3) It feels so nice.感覺真舒服。城市)？ ”回答是“ It 's +表示天氣的形容詞.”(4) It 's cold outside. Put on a hat.外面(1) A

15、： What's the weather like in London?倫敦天氣冷。戴上帽子。怎么樣？(5) It 's warminside. Take off your shoes.B ： It 's rainy.有雨。里面暖和。脫掉鞋子。(2) A： What's the weather like in New York?(6)打電話自我戈紹 This is Mark.我是馬克。 紐約天氣怎么樣？B : It s windy now.現(xiàn)在有風(fēng)。(3) It ' s cloudy in Singapore.新加坡多云。It ' s warm

16、in Beijing today.今天北京暖和。報(bào)。It ' s cool and sunny.涼爽而且晴朗。It 's 26 degrees. 氣溫 26 度。2.關(guān)于天氣的一般疑問句，用“ Is it+天氣形容詞？ ”提問，回答是：“Yes, it is./No, it isn't.(1) A: Is it sunny in Hong Kong ? 香港晴朗嗎?B : No, it isn't.不，不晴朗。(2) A： Is it cold in Moscow ?莫斯科寒冷嗎？(7) Here's the world weather. 這兒是世界天氣

17、。This is the weather report.這是天氣預(yù)(8) Are you OK?你還好嗎？(9) I have a cold. 我感冒了。一封英文書信(背誦)Howare you? I 'min Sydney now. It 's great!It 's hot and sunny here. The water is warm.I can swim outside. Is it cool and windy inBeijing? Can you fly your kite?B : Yes, it is. It 's snowy here.是的，

18、這兒有雪。第四單元t the farm重點(diǎn)/難點(diǎn)短調(diào)型復(fù)數(shù)形式：have a look 看一看 sheep sheep(綿奔On a farm 在農(nóng)場tomato - tomato espotato-potatoes5.其他句子(1) like ?后面要加可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式或者不可數(shù)名 詞。I like tomatoes.我喜歡西紅柿。I like them.我喜歡它們。I don 't like vegetables.我不喜歡蔬菜。?: / work homework world map Let me count.讓旅數(shù)一數(shù)。I like chicken.我喜歡雞肉 一、發(fā)音：or

19、1./? / horse fork for born(2) Let me try one.讓我嘗一個(gè) 2./二、重點(diǎn)句型:一Let 's have a look.讓我們?nèi)タ匆豢础? .What引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句(1) A： What are these?這些是什么？B : They're tomatoes.它們是西紅柿。(2) A： What are those? 那些是什么？B : They're sheep.它們是綿羊(3) A： Let s make a hat.B : Good idea !讓我們制作一頂帽子吧。好主意！(4) I feel sleepy.我覺得困

20、了3. Are 開頭的一般疑問句，用 Yes或者No 回答。(1) A：Are they horses?它們是馬嗎？B:Yes, they are.是的，它們是。(2) A：Are these carrots?這些是胡建嗎？B:Yes, they are.是的，它們是。(3)A： Are those turkeys?那些是火雞嗎？B : No, they aren't.不，它們不是。(5)Look at these.看這些。Look at the green beans.(6) Try some! They're good.(7) I love to eat green bea

21、ns.They love to eat carrots.看豆角。嘗一些吧。它們很好。我愛吃豆角它們愛吃胡贄(8) Onions make me cry.洋蔥使我哭泣。(9) You have a lot of animals!有許多動(dòng)物4 .How many引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，提問數(shù)量,那些怎么樣？我也一樣！我愛干草!我想要四副餐叉。這是蔬菜園。0答是一定要有表示顏色的詞o? 它是什么顏色的？它是綠色的。用數(shù)詞回答。A： How many horses do you have?你有多少匹馬？B： Seventeen.十七匹。5 .肯定句：談?wù)撌卟撕蛣?dòng)物 (1) They're ducks

22、.它們是鴨子。These are sheep.這些是綿羊Those are tomatoes and green beansover there. 那邊的那些是西紅柿和青豆。Mr. MacDonald has ten sheep on the farm.麥克唐納德先生在農(nóng)場上有十只非(10) What about those ?(11) Me too! I love grass!(12) I 'd like four forks.(13) This is the vegetable garden.6.提問顏色用What colour(1)【單數(shù)句】A : What colour is

23、itB ： It 's green.(2)【復(fù)數(shù)句】它們那么長呀 土豆很大。(2) They're so long!The potatoes are big.A : What colour are they?它們是什么顏色日勺？They re so cute!B : They're white. 它們真可愛呀它們是白色的單詞第五單元My clothes 重點(diǎn)/難點(diǎn)句型2. Is 或are引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句人稱代詞形容詞性物主代詞B : Yes,it is. Thank you.是的，謝謝，我I我的my你you你的your他he他的his她she她的her它it它的its我

24、們we我們的our你們you你們的your他們they他們的their她們they她們的their它們they它們的theirpants , socks , shoes , Wash your skirt. 洗你的短裙shortsPut away your par都是成雙成對出現(xiàn)的，所以在句子中-是復(fù)數(shù)形式。如:一般都have（第三人稱單數(shù) ）-hasThese are(1) A: Is this yours?爾。（句中用作主語）（后面加名詞）這是你的嗎?(2)(3)(4)Those are介紹單數(shù)時(shí)用:my shoes. 這是我的鞋子。your socks.那是你的襪子This is my

25、coat.That is my hat.發(fā)音：le / l/ apple people table關(guān)于名詞性物主代詞與名詞所有格的句型-sure. What for?當(dāng)然可以。為什么呢?1.A: Is that John ' s?那是約翰的嗎?B： No, it isnt. It's Wu Yifan ' s.不，不是。它是吳一凡的。A: Are these yours?這些是你的嗎?: Yes, they 肅e.的， 它們是。A: Are those yours?那些是你的嗎?: No, they aren ' t. They ' re Chen Ji

26、e ' s.不，它們不是。它們是陳杰的2、一組祈使句:Put on your shirt.掛起你的連衣裙ts.拾你的長褲穿上你的襯衫 Hang up your dress.Take off your hat.收, jeans , sunglasses, gloves3、其他句子(1) -I like that green skirt.-Me too. And I like those pants.我也是。我還喜歡那條褲子(2) -Can you help me, please?-OK(3) -Dad以穿你的舊摘掉你的帽子這些單詞我喜歡那件綠色的裙子。你可以幫助我嗎?好吧。,can I

27、have your old T-shirtT恤？?爸爸，我可(4) I want to wear my blue pants.(5) It ' s time to pack my clothes. 提問東西是誰的, 我想穿我的藍(lán)褲子攵拾我的衣服了用Whose.在回答 Whose引領(lǐng)的問題時(shí)，如果答案有人名，要在人名的后面力口 ' s,其中的's表示“某人的”。Where are my new socks?我的新襪子在哪里?【單數(shù)句】(1)A : Whose cap is this?這是誰的帽子?:It ' s my brother ' s. 它是我弟弟的

28、。(2)A: Whose coat is this?這是誰的大衣?:It s mine.它是我的?！緩?fù)數(shù)句】VD-A : Whose. are these?這些是誰的?B : They' re John ' s.它們是約翰的。(6)(8)(9)You' re going on a trip.你打算去旅行。We' re having a party at school.我們學(xué)校正在舉行聚會(huì)。Now let me draw something on it.現(xiàn)在讓我在上面畫一些東西。-How do I look?我看起來怎么樣?-You look like Zip!你

29、看起來像Zip !(10) You' ll be a star!你將會(huì)成為一個(gè)明星。(2) A： Whosepants are those? 那些是誰的褲子?(11) You re funny!你很有趣!B : They' re Mike ' s.它們是麥克的。(12) Can I help you ?注意： Who和Whose的區(qū)別： Who 誰。girl?有什么可以幫到你？是一般購物時(shí)，售貨員的禮貌用語。用來問人是誰。如:Who is that那個(gè)女孩是誰？單詞復(fù)數(shù)形式：sheepsheep （綿羊）henhens (母雞)第六單元Shopping 重點(diǎn)/難點(diǎn)短語t

30、ry on 試穿of course當(dāng)然how much多少錢句型(8) Sarah has a pretty dress.衣裙。(9) They are very expensive.薩拉有一條漂亮的連它們非常貴。(10) We have many nice scarves, too red, yellow,lamb goatlambs(羊羔) goats (山羊)Do a good job.好好干!brown and more! 我們也有許多漂亮的圍巾紅色的、cowcows (奶牛)No problem!沒問題!黃色的、棕色的等更多顏色的。horsegoose foottoothhorses

31、 (馬)geese(鵝)feet(腳)teeth(牙齒)expensive 昂貴的（反義詞）-cheap宜的scarf - scarves/scarfs6.提問價(jià)格）How much ,意思是多少錢？回答是Its/They re+數(shù)詞（+貨幣單位）(11)(12)(1)How much is it?它值多少錢?Its 10 yuan.它值10元。(2)How much is this skirt?這件女裙多少錢?It它值89美元。(3)How much are they?它們值多少錢?They ' re ninety-one yuan.它們值91元。(4) How much are t

32、hose big shoes?那雙大鞋多少錢?Sorry, they're not for sale.對不起，它們不出售。How many 意思是多少。用來詢問物品的數(shù)量有多We have many pretty colours for you.我們有很多漂亮的顏色給你。come and see us today!3.購物用語(1) -Can I help you?-Yes. This dress is pretty.連衣裙很美。(或 Yes, The gloves are nice.套不錯(cuò)。）(2) -Can I try it/them/these on?它（它們）嗎?-Sure.當(dāng)

33、然。給你。）(3) -Are they OK?-No. They太小了。/They今天來看看我們。你想要點(diǎn)什么?是的。這件是的，這幅手我能試試(或 OK. Here you are. 好的。它們還行嗎?re too small.不，它們are just right.他們正好。少，后面跟名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式, 單位?；卮饡r(shí)一般數(shù)字后面沒有(4) -How do you like this skirt?覺得怎么樣?-Its very pretty.它很漂亮這條裙子你It s veryHow many cows do 牛？ I have 12.我有, How many students12youhave?

34、你有多少頭奶頭。are there in your class?在你的班級，有多少名學(xué)生?There are 41 students .它太貴了。2.其他句子(6) I ' ll take it!有41名學(xué)生。(2) Size 6, please.我要買下它。 （1） These shoes are nice.請給我拿6號的。Of course. Here you are.當(dāng)然。給你(1) A: Is the umbrella too expensive?ice.它非常不錯(cuò)。(5) -Oh, that ' s expensive! 哦,-I like it, Mum.-Sorr

35、y. It這雙鞋不錯(cuò)。那很貴。我喜歡它，媽媽。's too expensive.4.一般疑問句：談?wù)撘路﨩這把雨傘太（3 ） Let ' s try size 7.讓我們試試 7號的。貴嗎？對不起。不，不貴cheap?這幅太陽鏡便宜嗎?是的，便宜。(4) It ' s hot, so I put on my T-shirt.天氣炎熱，因此我B : No ,it isn ' t. 穿上T恤衫。 A： Are the sunglasses(5) It ' s hot, so I take off my sweater.天氣炎熱，因止匕B : Yes, they are. 我脫掉毛衣。(6) That scarf is pretty.那條圍巾很漂亮。(7) Look at that dress. It ' s pretty. 看那條連衣裙，它很漂亮。綜合性復(fù)習(xí)一、縮寫和全稱what' s = what is where' s = where is they ' re = they are是什么 在哪里 他們是let ' s = let u