現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)用學(xué)習(xí)教案

1、現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在(xinzi)完成時(shí)用完成時(shí)用第一頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。He is full .He has had a big breakfast.1.過(guò)去某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生過(guò)去某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生(fshng)的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生影響。的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生影響。功能功能(gngnng)：第1頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)第二頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。2.過(guò)去某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生過(guò)去某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生(fshng)的動(dòng)作持續(xù)的動(dòng)作持續(xù) 到現(xiàn)在或還將持續(xù)下去。到現(xiàn)在或還將持續(xù)下去。第2頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)第三頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。have / has + done 助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞 （可以（可以(ky)幫助構(gòu)成肯定、疑幫助構(gòu)成肯定、疑問(wèn)和否定句）問(wèn)和否定句）第3頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)第四頁(yè)，共3

2、5頁(yè)。1.He has cleaned his room. (寫(xiě)一個(gè)寫(xiě)一個(gè)(y )一般疑問(wèn)句）一般疑問(wèn)句）Has he cleaned his room?2. She has lived in London for four years. (劃線(xiàn)部分劃線(xiàn)部分(b fen)提提問(wèn)）問(wèn)）How long has she lived in London?第4頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)第五頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。3. He has been to China, _ _? （寫(xiě)出反義疑問(wèn)句部分（寫(xiě)出反義疑問(wèn)句部分(b fen)）hasnt he 4. They have come back from work. (寫(xiě)否定句）寫(xiě)

3、否定句）They havent come back from work.第5頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)第六頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。 What are the key words for the Present Perfect Tense?第6頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)第七頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。A: _ your brother _ his homework yet? (finish)B: Yes, he s already done it.Has finished yet already 注意注意(zh y)：already 用于肯定用于肯定句，句， yet 用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句中用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句中第7頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)第八頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。A:

4、_ you ever _ to the park? ( be )B: No, never. Have been yet already ever never 注意：注意： ever 曾經(jīng)曾經(jīng) 用于疑問(wèn)句中用于疑問(wèn)句中 never 從不從不 帶有否定帶有否定(fudng)意義意義第8頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)第九頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。I _ just _ the desk, you can take it to your classroom . (mend )have mended yet ever never just already Just 剛剛剛剛 與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用 一般置句中一般置句中Jus

5、t now 剛才剛才(gngci) 與一般過(guò)去時(shí)連與一般過(guò)去時(shí)連用用第9頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)第十頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。Tom _ in the factory since he left school ten years ago. (work )has worked yet ever never since already since 后面帶過(guò)去時(shí)間后面帶過(guò)去時(shí)間(shjin)或有一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句或有一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句子子第10頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)第十一頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。A: How long _ you _ in this school? (teach )B: For 6 years. have taught yet eve

6、r never since for already + 一段時(shí)間一段時(shí)間第11頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)第十二頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。We _ only _ 100 trees so far. (answer ) have planted yet ever never since for just already so far 到目前為止到目前為止第12頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)第十三頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。 yet ever never since for just before already so far in the past 10 years twice 也可以是其他也可以是其他(qt)表示次表示次數(shù)的詞數(shù)的詞how long第1

7、3頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)第十四頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。 He has bought the book. He has bought the book for a week. He has had the book for a week. buyhavecome /go/get tobe injoin be inbe a memberleave be away borrow keep begin be on finish be over die be dead reture be back 第14頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)第十五頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。She has bought the computer for two years.ha

8、dbuyhave/has had第15頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)第十六頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。How long have you come to the United States？ been income tohave/has been inbuyhave/has had第16頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)第十七頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。Ann has gone to China since three months ago.been income tohave/has been inbuyhave/has hadgo tohave/has been in第17頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)第十八頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。My brother has joined the

9、army for five years. been inbeen a soldier come tohave/has been inbuyhave/has hadgo tohave/has been ingot tohave/has been injoin have/has been inhave/has been a soldier 第18頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)第十九頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。I have left Shanghai for 3 days. been away for 3 days. come tohave/has been inbuyhave/has hadgo tohave/has been

10、ingot tohave/has been injoin have/has been inhave/has been a soldier leave have/has been away 第19頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)第二十頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。I have borrowed the dictionary since 3 days ago . kept come tohave/has been inbuyhave/has hadgo tohave/has been ingot tohave/has been injoin have/has been inhave/has been a soldier leave

11、have/has been away borrow have/has kept 第20頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)第二十一頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。The film has begun for 10 minutes. been on come tohave/has been inbuyhave/has hadgo tohave/has been ingot tohave/has been injoin have/has been inhave/has been a soldier leave have/has been away borrow have/has kept begin have/has been on 第2

12、1頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)第二十二頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。The concert has finished for half an hour. been over come tohave/has been inbuyhave/has hadgo tohave/has been ingot tohave/has been injoin have/has been inhave/has been a soldier leave have/has been away borrow have/has kept begin have/has been on finish have/has been over 第22頁(yè)/共35

13、頁(yè)第二十三頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。His dog has died for two years . been dead come tohave/has been inbuyhave/has hadgo tohave/has been ingot tohave/has been injoin have/has been inhave/has been a soldier leave have/has been away borrow have/has kept begin have/has been on finish have/has been over die have/has been dead 第

14、23頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)第二十四頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。 第24頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)第二十五頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。 第25頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)第二十六頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。 第26頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)第二十七頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。 第27頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)第二十八頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。 have known knew 第28頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)第二十九頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。 saw have lost 第29頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)第三十頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。 have did move lived 第30頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)第三十一頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。 did has finished see saw 第31頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)第三十二頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。He _(work) in our school for one year.H

15、e _(come) to our school last year/in 2002.They _(cook) the supper already.They _ (cook) the supper half an hour ago.第32頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)第三十三頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。2. The famous writer _ one new book in the past two year . . is writing .was writing .wrote .has written3.Our country _ a lot so far . Yes . I hope it will be even

16、_ . . has changed ; well . changed ; good . has changed ; better . changed ; better 4.Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_ it twice . . will see . have seen . saw .see1. Have you met Mr Li _？ . just B. ago .before . a moment agoC第33頁(yè)/共35頁(yè)第三十四頁(yè)，共35頁(yè)。5. These farmers have been to the United States . Really ?