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1、U1P20 1. Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm.多爾蒂先生和他的家人目前正在農(nóng)場忙于秋收。2. We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the most sophisticated weapons.我們不能低估敵人,他們裝備了最先進的武器。3. Having been cut of a job/Not having had a job for 3months,

2、 Phil is getting increasingly desperate.菲爾已經(jīng)三個月沒有找到工作了,正在變得越來越絕望。4. Sam, as the project manager, is decisive, efficient, and accurate in his judgment.作為項目經(jīng)理,山姆辦事果斷,工作效率高,且判斷準確。5. Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of solution, the village neighborhood committee decided to close it

3、 down at the cost of 100 jobs. 既然已經(jīng)證實這家化工廠是污染源,村委會決定將其關(guān)閉,為此損失了一百個工作崗位。The offensive had already lasted three days, but we had not gained much ground. The division commander instructed our battalion to get around to the rear of the enemy and launch a surprise attack. To do so, however, we had to cros

4、s a marshland and many of us were afraid we might get bogged down in the mud. Our battalion commander decided to take a gamble. Luckly enough,thanks to the severe cold weather which made the marsh froze over, we arrived at our destination before dawn and began attacking the enemy from the rear. This

5、 turned the tide of the battle. The enemy, caught off guard, soon surrendered.U2P47-481. There was an unusual quietness in the air, except for the sound of artillery in the distance.空氣有一種不尋常的寂靜,只有遠處響著大炮的聲音。2. The expansion of urban areas in some African countries has been causing a significant fall

6、in living standards and an increase in social problems.在某些非洲國家城市的擴展已經(jīng)引起生活水平相當大的下降和社會問題的增多。3. The research shows that atmospheric carbon dioxide levels are closely correlated with global temperatures.研究表明大氣中的二氧化碳的含量與全球溫度密切相關(guān)。4. The frequency of the bus service has been improved from 15 to 12 minute r

7、ecently.最近公共汽車的車輛行駛頻率已有改善,從15分鐘縮短到12分鐘一班。5. The diver stood on the edge of the diving board, poised to jump at the signal from the coach.那位跳水運動員立在跳水板的邊沿,只等教練發(fā)出信號便會立刻跳下。P48 Automobiles have, since their invention, revolutionized transportation, changing forever the way people live, travel, and do bus

8、iness. On the other hand, they have brought hazards, especially highway fatalities. However, today the application of computer technology and electronic sensors in designing and manufacturing cars makes it possible to eliminate most of traffic accidents. For example, electronic sensors mounted in yo

9、ur car can detect alcohol vapor in the air and refuse to start up the engine. They can also monitor road conditions by receiving radio signals sent out from orbiting satellites and greatly reduce your chances of getting stuck in traffic jams. U3P81-821. Despite theinadequate length of the airstrip i

10、n this emergency landing, theveteran pilot managed to stop the plane after taxiing for only a short while.盡管在此次緊急迫降中,飛機跑道不夠長,但經(jīng)驗老到的飛行員還是讓飛機滑行了很短一段時間后就停了下來。2. Grilled by the reporters, the movie star eventually blurted(out) that she had undergone two plastic surgeries.在記者的反復(fù)追問下,該影星終于說漏了嘴,承認自己做過兩次整容手術(shù)

11、。3. We have the technology and ourpartner has the capital.Working together, well have the future in our hands.我們有技術(shù),我們的合伙人有資金。一起干,我們就掌握了未來。4. If I had known beforehand that you would bring so many friends home, I would have made better preparations. Yousee, I have barely enough food and drinks for a

12、 snack.要是我事先知道你會帶這么多朋友回家,我會好好準備的。你看,我現(xiàn)有的食品和飲料連小吃一頓都不大夠。5. People gave generously upon learning that new school rooms with stronger structures were to be built in the earthquake-stricken area.當人們得知地震災(zāi)區(qū)將要建造結(jié)構(gòu)更牢固的新校舍時,紛紛慷慨解囊。P82 Well begun, half done,as the saying goes. It is extremely important for a

13、job applicant to do his homework while seeking employment.From my standpoint, whether or not one has done his homework clearly makes a difference in his chance of success. I have a friend who is earning somewhere in the neighborhood of 100,000 dollars a years in a large computer software company. He

14、 told me that from his own experience the decision makers who interview prospective employees like people who are well prepared. Those who make no endeavor to learn as much about his prospective employer as possible dont have much of a chance of success.U4P1121. Due to his pessimistic outlook on the

15、 European economy, John has moved his assets from Europe to elsewhere.因為約翰不看好歐洲經(jīng)濟,所以把資產(chǎn)轉(zhuǎn)移到了歐洲以外的其他地方。13 / 132. I like hiring young people. They are earnest learners and committed to work.我喜歡雇傭年輕人。他們愿意學(xué)習,而且忠于職守。3. Unlike her girl friends who center their lives on their children, Mary cares more about

16、 her personal growth.瑪麗和她那些以自己孩子為中心的女友們不同,更在意個人成長。4. Why is it that a considerable number of colleagues are at odds with you?有一大批同事和你意見不和,這是怎么回事?5. The Chinese government has introduced a variety of policies to strengthen cooperation with developing countries.中國政府出臺了一系列政策以加強發(fā)展中國家的合作。Globalization ha

17、s great implications for young Chinese. For example, young farmers are moving on a large scale to urban areas to look for jobs. And for those young people who aspire to study abroad or work in foreign-invested enterprises, English has become increasingly important. At the same time, a considerable n

18、umber of overseas Chinese students have returned home in recent years, for they hold an optimistic outlook for the long-term growth of the Chinese economy. The internet has strengthened the links between Chinese young people and those elsewhere. They follow the latest trend and copy foreign fashions

19、. Some of them dont seem to care for traditional Chinese virtues, let alone carry them forward, which has given rise to worries that the traditional Chinese culture might one day vanish.U5P1561. I have an instinct that Henry will seek to join the expedition, because he is something of an adventurer.

20、我的直覺是亨利會設(shè)法參加這次探險,因為他有一點冒險家的氣質(zhì)。2. He is capable of sticking to the task at hand, even if he is exposed to noises.即使置身于一個嘈雜的環(huán)境中,他也能堅持做手頭的工作。3. The trademark was registered in accordance with the laws hitherto in force.這個商標是一句迄今有效地法律注冊的。4. Oddly enough, many people volunteered to help organize the meet

21、ing, but only a few turned up.奇怪的是,許多人自愿幫助組織會議,但是只有少數(shù)幾人到場。5. The teachers affectionate words, along with his candid comments, changed the way Mike perceived the society and himself.老師那充滿關(guān)愛的話語,以與坦誠地評價改變了邁克對于社會和他自己的看法。P157For my own part, I find that appearances are all too often deceptive. For instan

22、ce, you might be wrong if you judged by appearances only people like Edward Hyde Burton. In appearance, he seemed a man all of a piece. He was a tiny little fellow with white hair and mild blue eyes, gentle and candid. Nevertheless, he turned out to be very cruel. He insulted and fooled Lenny who wa

23、s down and out and made him commit himself to an insane venture. What was still more surprising was that he was completely indifferent to Lennys death. Without doubt, Burton was a man with a heart of stone.U6 P1861. They are exploring the new frontiers of medical science in an attempt to find remedi

24、es for incurable diseases/ cures for diseases that are beyond remedy so far.他們正在探索醫(yī)學(xué)研究的新領(lǐng)域,試圖治療那些目前還無藥可治的疾病。2. Her unique teaching methods apart, Ms Wilson, my math teacher, never tried to cram knowledge into my head.我的數(shù)學(xué)老師威爾遜女士不僅教學(xué)方法獨特,而且她從不試圖往我腦子里硬塞知識。3. The regular weather forecast by the Central

25、 TV Station keeps us up with the changes of weather wherever we go on a trip.中央電視臺的定時天氣預(yù)報使得我們旅行時不管走到哪兒都能知道天氣的變化。4. The appalling explosion started a big fire and caused the partial collapse of the building.可怕的爆炸引起了一場大火,并造成這幢大樓部分倒塌。5. In the modern world, there are more ways than ever to waste away t

26、ime, and all kinds of distractions are eating into our precious time.在現(xiàn)代社會里,浪費時間的方式比以往任何時候都要多,各種各樣的娛樂消遣正在吞噬我們寶貴的時間。Today we are under constant pressure to work longer hours, to produce more, and to possess more. Lots of people hold the wrong perception that happiness lies in working hard and earning

27、 well/ good money.Many women today feel the same stress to work and get ahead and, at the same time, to nurture their offspring and shoulder the burden of domestic responsibilities.Research shows that workaholism tends to distance us from our immediate families. It forces us to toil longer and longe

28、r hours, leaving a minute fraction of our time to be physically and emotionally available to our loved ones. Intimacy among family members is doomed to die in the process.U7 P2171. Some high-ranking officers of the armed forces started a coup, toppling the government and throwing the country into ch

29、aos.武裝部隊的一些高級軍官發(fā)動了一場政變,推翻了政府,從而使該國陷入一片混亂。2. The falling market shattered the illusion about getting rich quickly下滑的市場粉碎了她快速致富的幻想。3. Thinking back on the history of World War II, we can see that the formation of the Allies was the natural product of the development of political and military circumsta

30、nces then.回顧二次世界大戰(zhàn)的歷史,我們可以看到同盟國的形成是當時的政治,軍事形勢發(fā)展的自然結(jié)果4. Paul felt stung when Jim called him a religious fanatic. But as he was in no mood for quarrel/not in a quarreling mood, he simply pretended not to hear it.吉姆稱保羅是狂熱分子,刺痛了保羅,但是保羅無心吵架,他干脆假裝沒聽見。5. People say that time heals all wounds. But for those

31、 who have lost their loved ones in the event, will time fill up the void in their hearts? 人們說時間會治愈一切創(chuàng)傷。但對在這一事件中失去親人的人們而言,時間能填補他們心中的空白嗎?Today, long after the earthquake shook / hit my tome-town, I can still recall, in crystal detail, what I saw as I ran out of my home with my parents. The building ju

32、st across the street toppled right before our eyes, debris flew everywhere and a cloud of choking dust blotted out the sun. Horror-stricken people ran in all directions, crying and screaming. Now, many years after that tragic event, a new town has risen on the wreckage of the old one. In the town sq

33、uare, a memorial has been build to remember those killed in the disaster. It seems the wounds in peoples hearts have healed, but the memory will linger. U8 P2451. Janet was just the kind of girl Mike knew he could trust, so he bared his heart to her on their first date.杰妮特正是麥克知道他可以信任的那種女孩,所以他在第一次約會時就像她敞開心扉。2. At first the girls played on the fringe of the dark forest, now laughing, now screaming, but before long they were out of sight.起先姑娘們在幽暗的森林邊緣玩耍,一會兒大笑,一會兒尖叫,可不一會兒她就無影無蹤了。3. The moment the football players disembarked from the plane, they saw a fleet of cars waiting for their arrival.足球

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