Module6Unit1外研版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)詳解

1、外研版九（上）Module 6 Problems知識(shí)點(diǎn)詳解重點(diǎn)知識(shí)總覽Unit 1單詞名詞：deal協(xié)議；exam考試；guitar吉他；instrument樂(lè)器；儀器；habit習(xí)慣；schoolwork學(xué)生課業(yè)；功課； volunteer志愿者；shame可惜；遺憾；community社區(qū)；社會(huì)；knowledge知識(shí)；學(xué)識(shí)；point （試圖表達(dá)的） 觀點(diǎn)；看法；動(dòng)詞：fail未能及格；未能達(dá)到； volunteer志愿；consider考慮；斟酌；副詞：instead代替；而不是；形容詞：musical音樂(lè)的；necessary必要的；必需的。短語(yǔ)fail the/one's

2、exam 考試不及格；stop sb. （from） doing sth.阻止某人做某事； make a deal with sb.和某人達(dá)成協(xié)議； agree with sb.同意某人； play the guitar 彈吉他； get into the habit of 養(yǎng)成 的習(xí)慣； as soon as 就 ； That's a shame真遺憾；多可惜；be able to能；會(huì)；no deal不行；instead of代替；而不是；last word最終決定； 最后一句話。句子1. Tony is spending too much time playing the gui

3、tar, and he may fail his exams.托尼花太多時(shí)間彈吉他，他可能會(huì)考試不及格。2. Tony's parents wants to stop him enjoying music, although they have made a deal with him before. 托尼的父母想要阻止他喜歡音樂(lè)，盡管他們之前已和他達(dá)成了協(xié)議。3. Tony's mum suggests that Tony should have guitar lessons.托尼的媽媽建議托尼應(yīng)該上吉他課。4. I want you to get into the habi

4、t of doing your homework as soon as you come home from school.我想讓你養(yǎng)成一回家就做家庭作業(yè)的習(xí)慣。5. That ' s a shameeally don ' t yoinlshould go to the library so much.真遺憾！我真的認(rèn)為你不應(yīng)該如此頻繁地去圖書(shū)館。6. No deal, Tony. If you do all these other things instead of your homework, you won ' t have time to study. 托尼，這

5、不行。如果你老是做這些與學(xué)習(xí)無(wú)關(guān)的事，你就沒(méi)時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)了。7. That ' s not tpoint.那不是問(wèn)題的關(guān)鍵。Unit 2單詞名詞:reason原因；理由；engineer工程師；truth事實(shí)；真相；bill賬單；賬款；動(dòng)詞:repair修理；補(bǔ)； apologise認(rèn)錯(cuò)；道歉；形容詞：angry憤怒的；生氣的；honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的；老實(shí)的； 代詞：least 最少；最小。短語(yǔ)come around 拜訪（某人的豕）;use.for.用來(lái)；go wrong 出毛??；出故障；try out 試用；試；take off卸下； 取下； 刪除；no longer不再；tell sb.

6、 about sth.告訴某人某事； be angry with sb.生某人的氣； make mistakes 犯錯(cuò)誤；tell the truth說(shuō)實(shí)話；告訴某人真相；at least至少；起碼；apologise to sb.向某人道歉；pay the bill付賬；買(mǎi)單；offer to do sth.愿意/主動(dòng)提出做某事；give up 放棄；pocket money 零花錢(qián)；warn sb. （not） to do sth.警告某人（不）要做某事；by mistake錯(cuò)誤地；be worried about.擔(dān)心。句子1. The reason is that he thinks

7、it will go wrong if I play games on it.原因是：他認(rèn)為如果我在電腦上玩游戲的話，電腦會(huì)出故障。2. He could no longer find the documents anywhere!他哪里都找不到那些文件了。3. You should apologise to your father. You should also pay the bill to repair the computer.你應(yīng)該向你爸爸道歉，也要付修理電腦的費(fèi)用。4. If you offer to give up your pocket money, your father

8、will realise that you are very sorry.如果你主動(dòng)放棄你的零花錢(qián)，你爸爸會(huì)意識(shí)到你的歉意。5. Steve and his friend plated a computer game on his father's computer, though his father warned him not to do so. 斯蒂夫和他的朋友在他爸爸的電腦上玩游戲，盡管他爸爸警告過(guò)他不要這樣做。Unit 3短語(yǔ)hurry up 快點(diǎn)； make progress取得進(jìn)步； refuse to do sth.拒絕去做某事； save up存儲(chǔ)，積攢； come

9、 fourth 名歹U 第四；get into trouble陷入困境；陷入麻煩；warn sb. about （not） doing sth.警告某人（不要）做某事。句子1. Eat your breakfast, or you will get hungry at school. 吃早餐，否則你在學(xué)校挨餓的。2. They have warned him about not working hard.他們警告過(guò)他不要不努力學(xué)習(xí)。模塊語(yǔ)法狀語(yǔ)從句（5）（詳見(jiàn)模塊語(yǔ)法詳解）寫(xiě)作描述問(wèn)題，給出建議（詳見(jiàn)模塊主題寫(xiě)作）iUnit 1 If I start after dinner, I '

10、ll finish it before I go to bed. (A1).【知識(shí)點(diǎn)再現(xiàn)】Tony is spending too much time playing the guitar, and he may fail his exams. 托尼花太多時(shí)間彈吉他，他可能會(huì)考試不及格?！局R(shí)點(diǎn)1【辨析】spend, take , cost與pay的用法辨析：spend其主語(yǔ)是人，賓語(yǔ)可以是金錢(qián)、時(shí)間、精力等，意為“度過(guò)”、“花費(fèi)”，常用于以下兩種句型： sb.+spend+時(shí)間/金錢(qián)+(in) doing sth.意為“某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢(qián)做某事”。如：Jim spends too much

11、time playing computer games. 吉姆花太多時(shí)間玩電月百游戲。 sb.+spend+時(shí)間/金錢(qián)+on sth.意為“某人在某方面花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢(qián)”。如：Lucy often spends her money on fine clothes. 露西經(jīng)常把錢(qián)花在漂亮衣服上。take用作“花費(fèi)”時(shí)，常用于以下句型： It takes/took+sb.+time+to do sth."做某事花了某人多少時(shí)間”，It是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)為 to do sth.It took them three years to build this road. 他們用了三年的時(shí)間修完

12、了這條路。 doing sth. takes sb.+時(shí)間“做某事花了某人多少時(shí)間”。如：Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon. 他花了一下午修車。cost其主語(yǔ)是物、事情或用it作形式主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)可以是錢(qián)、時(shí)間等，意為“價(jià)錢(qián)為；花費(fèi)；值”等。常 用句型： sth.+cost+money.意為“某物花了多少金錢(qián)”。如：This new computer costs a lot of money. 這臺(tái)新電腦花費(fèi)許多筆錢(qián)。 sth+cost+sb.+money/time意為“某事物花了某人多少時(shí)間 /金錢(qián)”。 如：Remembering t

13、hese new words cost him a lot of time. 他花了 大量時(shí)間才記住了這些單詞 it+costs+sb.+money/time to do sth.意為“做某事花了某人多少時(shí)間/金錢(qián)”。如：It will cost you over 1,000 yuan to fly to Beijing.乘飛機(jī)去北京要花費(fèi)你1,000 多元。pay意為“支付、付款、賠償”，主語(yǔ)通常是人，常與介詞for連用。 sb. pays some money for sth.意為“某人花多少金錢(qián)買(mǎi)某物“。如：I paid $ 5 for the shirt.這件襯衫我付了 5 美元。 I

14、 paid 20 dollars for the coat.我花了 20 美元買(mǎi)這件外套。 sb. pay (sb.) money for sth.意為“某人買(mǎi)某物付給某人多少金錢(qián)”。如：He has paid the doctor 50 pounds for the medicine.他買(mǎi)藥已付醫(yī)生 50 英鎊?！局R(shí)點(diǎn)2】fail可用作及物或不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“未能及格；未能達(dá)到" 。其用法如下。如：fail可用作不及物動(dòng)詞， 意為“(考試)不及格”，其名詞意為形式為failure意為“失敗”。常用搭配fail (in) an exam/a test意為"考試不及格”，i

15、n可省略；fail in sth.意為“在某方面失敗"；fail in doing sth.意為“做 某事失敗”。如：I failed (in) my final exam.我期末考試不及格。He failed in being admitted to a university. 他沒(méi)有考上大學(xué)。作為及物動(dòng)詞，意為“使某人不及格；不能，沒(méi)有；忘記" ，常用搭配fail to do sth.沒(méi)能做某事。如：The teacher failed half the class.老師讓班級(jí)一半的學(xué)生未能及格。 He failed to reply to my question. 他

16、沒(méi)能回答我的問(wèn)題。 (A2).【知識(shí)點(diǎn)再現(xiàn)】Tony's parents wants to stop him enjoying music, although they have made a dealwiihhim before.托尼的父母想要阻止他喜歡音樂(lè)，盡管他們之前已和他達(dá)成了協(xié)議。【知識(shí)點(diǎn)3】stop sb. (from) doing sth.意為“阻止某人做某事"，其中from可以省略。相當(dāng)于prevent sb. from doing sth.或 keep sb. from doing sth.。如：The heavy rain stopped us (from

17、) having a picnic.刃 B場(chǎng)大雨阻止我們?nèi)コ岳镉璨?。We should stop the factories from polluting the air. 我們應(yīng)當(dāng)阻止工廠污染空氣。I tried to prevent/stop my father from smoking, but failed.我盡力阻止爸爸抽煙，但是失敗了?！局R(shí)點(diǎn)4】make a deal with sb.意為“和某人達(dá)成協(xié)議”，相當(dāng)于do a deal with sb., deal作名詞，意為“協(xié) 議，交易"。短語(yǔ)a great/good deal of意為“大量的(后跟不可數(shù)名詞)”。如

18、：Do you make a deal with him? 你跟他達(dá)成協(xié)議了嗎？They made a deal with him to sell the land to him. 他們與他達(dá)成協(xié)議要把這塊地賣(mài)給他。We made a deal with the management on overtime.在加班問(wèn)題上我們與管理部門(mén)達(dá)成了協(xié)議?！就卣埂縟eal作動(dòng)詞，意為“處理； 對(duì)付；交易“，常用短語(yǔ)deal with意為“處理；對(duì)待”，相當(dāng)于do with , 二者區(qū)別在于：deal with與how搭配使用；do with與what搭配使用。如：How to deal with the

19、 waste is still a problem. 如何處理這些垃圾仍然是個(gè)問(wèn)題。What will you do with the serious problem? 你將如何處理這個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題？ (A2).【知識(shí)點(diǎn)再現(xiàn)】 Tony's mum suggests that Tony should have guitar lessons.托尼的媽媽建議托尼應(yīng)該上吉他課。【知識(shí)點(diǎn)5】suggest是及物動(dòng)詞，意為“建議；提議“，它的過(guò)去式是suggested,它的名詞形式是 suggestion(復(fù) 數(shù)形式是 suggestions) ° suggest的用法如下：sugges

20、t+(that) sb. (should) do sth.意為“建議某人做某事"，從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，should可省略，只用動(dòng)詞 原形。如：We suggested that he (should) go and make an apology to his teacher.我們建議他去向他的老師道歉。She suggested that we (should) practise speaking English every day. 她建議我們應(yīng)該每天練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。suggest+名詞。意為"建議某事"。如：Tom suggested an early start.

21、湯姆建議早點(diǎn)出發(fā)。We suggested a visit to the museum the next day.我們建議第二天去參觀博物館。suggest doing sth.意為“建議做某事”，其后可接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞，但不能接不定式。如：I suggested going home at once.我建議立亥 U 回家。Tony suggested going out for a walk. 托尼建議出去散步。表示“向某人建議某事"應(yīng)用"suggest sth. to sb."或"suggest to sb.+that從句”。如：What did

22、 you suggest to the manager?你向經(jīng)理建議了什么？Tony suggested to me (that) we go out for a walk. 托尼建議我們出去散步?！就卣埂縮uggest作動(dòng)詞，還可以表示“暗示；表明；顯示" ，后接從句時(shí)，從句不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。如：Her smile suggests her consent.他的微笑表明同意。Her expression suggested that she was very angry.她的表情顯示她很生氣。 (A2).【知識(shí)點(diǎn)再現(xiàn)】 Tony's dad does not agree wit

23、h Tony 's suggestion.托尼的爸爸不同意托尼媽媽的建議?！局R(shí)點(diǎn)6】agree是動(dòng)詞，意為“同意，贊同”。其用法如下：agree with sb./what sb. says (接名詞、代詞或從句)意為“同意某人的意見(jiàn)/看法/某人說(shuō)的話"。如：My mother doesn't agree with me to make friends with him. 我媽媽不同意我跟他交朋友。I don't agree with you.我不同意你的觀點(diǎn)。My mother agreed with what we did. 媽媽同意我們做的事。agre

24、e on/upon+名詞，意為“就某事達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn)，關(guān)于某事意見(jiàn)一致”指協(xié)商后在某方面取得一致意見(jiàn) 或達(dá)成協(xié)議。如：We agreed on making an early start. 我們商定好早日動(dòng)身。We agreed on/upon the price.我們就價(jià)格達(dá)成了一致意見(jiàn)。agree to (do) sth.(接名詞或動(dòng)詞不定式)意為“贊同”某種提議/方法/計(jì)劃，或“同意”做某事。如：We agreed to leave at once.我們同意立即離開(kāi)。I agree to go hiking with him. 我同意和他一起去遠(yuǎn)足。He agreed to our sug

25、gestion about the holiday yesterday. 他昨天同意我們度彳民的建議了。agree+that從句。意為“同意"。如：I agree that the book is well worth reading. 我同意這本書(shū)很值得一讀。She agreed that she could help me with my maths.她同意幫助我學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)。 (A3).【知識(shí)點(diǎn)再現(xiàn)】IfI start after dinner, I'll finish it before I go to bed. Anyway, you wanted me to learn

26、an instrument.如果我晚飯后開(kāi)始做，睡覺(jué)前肯定能做完。而且，你不是想讓我學(xué)一門(mén)樂(lè)器嗎？【知識(shí)點(diǎn)7】if意為“如果”，if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。如：主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，if從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。如：If he runs, he 'll get there in time.如果他跑步，他就會(huì)及時(shí)趕到那兒。主句用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，if從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。如：If the fog gets thicker, the plane may/might be diverted.如果霧再大一些， 飛機(jī)可能就會(huì)改在別的機(jī)場(chǎng)降落。主句用祈使句，if從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。如：Don't give up if y

27、ou want to lose weight. 如果你想減肥，就不要放棄。 (A3).【知識(shí)點(diǎn)再現(xiàn)】 I want you to get into the habit of doing your homework as soon as you come home from school.我想讓你養(yǎng)成一回家就做家庭作業(yè)的習(xí)慣?！局R(shí)點(diǎn) 8】get into the habit of doing sth.意為“養(yǎng)成做某事的習(xí)慣”,相當(dāng)于get in the habit of doing sth.或 form the habit of doing sth. , habit 作名詞,意為"習(xí)

28、慣"。如：I get into the habit of listening to music every night.我養(yǎng)成了 每天晚上聽(tīng)音樂(lè)的習(xí)慣。We should get into the habit of obeying the school regulations. 我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成遵守學(xué)校紀(jì)律的好習(xí)慣。I have got into the habit of doing my homework as soon as I get home. 我已養(yǎng)成至 U 家就做作業(yè)的習(xí)慣?！就卣埂?與habit有關(guān)的的搭配：be in the habit of習(xí)慣于;have a habi

29、t of有的習(xí)慣；break/ give up thehabit of改掉/戒除的習(xí)慣；develop a habit of形成的習(xí)慣。如：Jeff was in the habit of taking a walk after dinner.杰夫習(xí)慣在晚飯后散步。She has a habit of playing with her hair when she is nervous. 她有緊張就撫弄頭發(fā)的習(xí)慣?！局R(shí)點(diǎn)9】as soon as意為“一就”，后接時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，如果主句用了一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，從句可 用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。如：I will tell you as soon as he

30、comes back. 他一回來(lái)我就告訴你。I will call you as soon as I arrive there. 我一到達(dá)那兒就打電話給你。I 'll come back as soon as possible.= I 'll come back as soon as I can.我將盡可能快地回來(lái)。 (A3).【知識(shí)點(diǎn)再現(xiàn)】 No, it isn 't necessary to do it now. 不做，沒(méi)有必要現(xiàn)在做?！局R(shí)點(diǎn)10】necessary意為“必要的，必需的”，只能修飾事物。 常用句型It's necessary (for sb

31、.) to do sth. 意為"(對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō))做某事是必要的"或 It is necessary that."是必要的”。如：It's necessary for us to obey the school rules.對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)服從學(xué)校制度是必要的。It is necessary for you to do the work now.= It is necessary that you to do the work now.你有必要現(xiàn)在做這件事。 (A3).【知識(shí)點(diǎn)再現(xiàn)】 That's a shame. I really don 't

32、think you should go to the library so much.真遺憾！我真的認(rèn)為你不應(yīng)該如此頻繁地去圖書(shū)館?！局R(shí)點(diǎn)11】shame是可數(shù)名詞，前面常用不定冠詞 a,意為“可惜；遺憾”。That's a shame.意為“真遺 憾；多可惜??！“，常用來(lái)表示惋惜和遺憾之情，經(jīng)常用在口語(yǔ)中，相當(dāng)于 That's a pity!與shame有關(guān)的句 型：It's a shame to do sth做某事真可惜。 What a shame!真遺憾！ It's a shame that+從句 真遺憾。如：Can't you go to th

33、e party? That's a shame.你不能參加晚會(huì)嗎？真遺憾。- Tim says he can't come tonight.蒂姆說(shuō)他今晚不能來(lái)了。- Oh, that's a shame!哦，太遺憾了！【拓展】shame還可以用作可數(shù)名詞，意為“恥辱；羞恥” 。如：He has no shame.他毫無(wú)羞恥之心。【知識(shí)點(diǎn)12】含有I think的句子，若要變否定句，要否定 I think ,而不是否定后邊的句子。這種現(xiàn)象在英語(yǔ)中叫"否定轉(zhuǎn)移"。如果主句的主語(yǔ)是第一人稱 I或we時(shí)，并且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為 think, believe, ima

34、gine, suppose, consider, expect, feel, find, guess等表示心理活動(dòng)的詞時(shí)，如果賓語(yǔ)從句是否定的，一般要將否定詞not轉(zhuǎn)移到主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞上，而將賓語(yǔ)從句變成肯定形式，即否定轉(zhuǎn)移。否則，變否定句看從句。如：I believe he will come.(變否定句)I don t believe he will come. 我相信他不會(huì)來(lái)。I think chicken can swim.(變否定句) I don t think chicken can swim. 我認(rèn)為雞不會(huì)游泳。He knows where I live.(變否定句)一 He d

35、oesn;t know where I live. 他不知道我住在什么地方。 (A3).【知識(shí)點(diǎn)再現(xiàn)】I can work in the library and I'm also able to read books there. 我可以在圖書(shū)館干活兒，而且還能在那里看書(shū)。【知識(shí)點(diǎn)13】【辨析】be able to與can的用法辨析：表示能力，can相當(dāng)于be able to,兩者意思相同，都表示"能，會(huì)"，can只能用于現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí)(could),但是be able to還可用于將來(lái)時(shí)和完成時(shí)（通常不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)或be going to連用）。如：I can ru

36、n fast.=I am able to run fast. 我能跑得很快He couldn't answer the question尸He wasn't able to answer the question. 他不能回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題。No one has been able to do it.沒(méi)有人能做這件事。 He is / was / will be able to help you. 他能幫你的忙。表示過(guò)去一般性能力，用could和was（were） able to均可，但若表示過(guò)去特定場(chǎng)合的能力，則通常用was（were） able to ,而不用 could。如：I

37、 could swim when I was only six. 我剛六歲就能游泳。I was able to swim to the bank after the boat turned over.船翻了 以后,我就能游到岸邊去了。be able to強(qiáng)調(diào)通過(guò)努力而獲得的能力，而 can則強(qiáng)調(diào)自身已具有的能力。如：She can sing the song in English.她能用英語(yǔ)唱這首歌。He will be able to sing this song in English in a few minutes, too.幾分鐘之后，他也能用英語(yǔ)唱這首歌。can可用于表示可能性，推測(cè)

38、，允許等情況，而be able to通常不這樣用。如：He couldn't be a bad man.他不大可能是壞人。（推測(cè)）/ You can use my pen.你可以用我的鋼筆。（允許） （A3）.【知識(shí)點(diǎn)再現(xiàn)】No deal, Tony. If you do all these other things instead of your homework, you won'thave time to study.托尼，這不行。如果你老是做這些與學(xué)習(xí)無(wú)關(guān)的事，你就沒(méi)時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)了?！局R(shí)點(diǎn)14】No deal表示不同意，意為“不可以；沒(méi)商量；這不行"，deal作

39、名詞，意為“協(xié)議”。在口語(yǔ)表達(dá)中，我們常用deal表示“達(dá)成協(xié)議”的意思。如：- You wash the car and I 'll let you use it tonight. 你洗車，我今晚就讓你用車。- Deal!說(shuō)定了 ！【知識(shí)點(diǎn)15】【辨析】instead of與instead的用法辨析：兩者都有“代替”的意思，但兩者的用法不同。instead of是短語(yǔ)介詞，意為“代替；而不是" ，通常用于句中，后面可接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞等，所跟 內(nèi)容是未做或不做的，不可單獨(dú)使用。如：If you cannot go, he'll go instead of you.

40、如果你不能去，他愿替你去。（代詞）I have come instead of my brother. He is ill. 我代替我哥哥來(lái)了。他病了。 （名詞）He watched TV instead of doing his homework. 他沒(méi)有做作業(yè)，而是看電視了。（動(dòng)名詞）instead作副詞，位于句首時(shí)，意為“反而”，常用逗號(hào)與句子隔開(kāi)，所跟內(nèi)容是已做的或要做的；instead位于句末，意為“代替；頂替”。如：It will take days by car, so let 's fly instead.坐汽車得好幾天時(shí)間，所以我們還是改乘飛機(jī)吧。He didn

41、9;t do his work. Instead, he watched TV.=He watched TV instead of doing his work. 他沒(méi)有做作業(yè)，而是看電視了。 （A3）.【知識(shí)點(diǎn)再現(xiàn)】You mean you don 't want me to help the community and increase my knowledge ofthe world? 你的意思是不想讓我去社區(qū)服務(wù)，不讓我增加對(duì)世界的認(rèn)知嗎？【知識(shí)點(diǎn)16】mean作動(dòng)詞，意為“意思是；意味著"，其用法如下：mean doing sth.的意思是“意味著（必須要做某事或?qū)?/p>

42、致某種結(jié)果）"，其主語(yǔ)通常是指事物的詞。如：Success means working hard.成功意味著工作努力。Being a student means studying hard.作為一個(gè)學(xué)生，（意味著）你要努力學(xué)習(xí)。Missing this train means waiting for another hour. 錯(cuò)過(guò)這輛火車意味著你得再等一小時(shí)。mean to do sth.的意思是“打算或企圖做某事”，其主語(yǔ)通常是表示人的名詞或代詞，其過(guò)去完成式表示 “本來(lái)打算做某事”。如：We mean to call on you tomorrow. 我們打算明天看望你。He

43、had meant to leave on Sunday, but has stayed on.他本來(lái)想星期天走的，但又留了下來(lái)。I meant to give you this book today, but I forgot. 我本來(lái)打算今天給你這本書(shū)的，可是我忘了。mean sb. to do sth.意為“打算讓某人做某事"。如：I mean you to work as our spokesman. 我想請(qǐng)你當(dāng)我們的代言人。Do you really mean him to believe that your plan was right?你真打算讓他相信你的計(jì)劃是對(duì)的嗎m

44、ean+that從句，意為"表示;意思是;意味著”。如：The sign means that the road is blocked. 這個(gè)標(biāo)志表示止匕路不通。I mean that's his own decision to resign or not.我的意思是說(shuō)辭不辭職是他自己的決定。 【拓展】 詢問(wèn)某詞或某句的意思的常用句型：What doesmean？的意思是什么？What is the meaningof.?的意思是什么？What do you mean by.?你說(shuō)的是什么意思？【知識(shí)點(diǎn)17】increase既可作動(dòng)詞，也可作名詞。increase在本句話中做

45、及物動(dòng)詞，意為“增大，增加，增 強(qiáng)”；此外它也可做不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“增大，增加，增強(qiáng)” ，與increase搭配的短語(yǔ)：increase by+倍數(shù)/ 百分?jǐn)?shù)，意為“增加了", increase to+具體增長(zhǎng)后的數(shù)字，意為"增加到",on the increase正在增加；作名詞時(shí)，既可作可數(shù)名詞，也可作不可數(shù)名詞，increase作名詞，意為“增大，增長(zhǎng)”。如：Some people voted for the tax increase. 一些人投票贊成增稅。（名詞）Travel increases one's knowledge of the wor

46、ld.旅游增進(jìn)人們對(duì)世界的了解。（及物動(dòng)詞）Foreign investments there increased by five times.那里的外國(guó)投資增加了五倍。（不及物動(dòng)詞）The population of our country has increased to 1.35 billion. 我國(guó)的人口已經(jīng)增加到了13.5 億。（不及物動(dòng)詞） （A3）.【知識(shí)點(diǎn)再現(xiàn)】 That's not the point. You should consider what the most important thing is. 那不是 問(wèn)題的關(guān)鍵。但你要考慮哪件事情最重要?！局R(shí)點(diǎn)18】point是名詞,意為“關(guān)鍵;要點(diǎn)；核心問(wèn)題" 。That's not the point.表示“那不是重點(diǎn);那 不是問(wèn)題的關(guān)