高考英語一輪復習 第一部分 Module 1 Life in the Future課件 外研必修4

1、必修必修四四Module 1Life in the Future.情景默寫1.He hated being in the army because he had to obey _(命令) here.2.I wont go there again.They are too greedythey _(要價) me 15 pounds for the broken cup.3.Faced with so heavy snow，I had no _(選擇) but to stay at home watching TV programs.4.I have this image of you as a

2、lways being cheerful and _(樂觀的).commandschargedalternativeoptimistic5._(最終) your child will leave home to lead her own life as a fully independent adult.6.You can _(無疑地) save a lot of money by buying a cheaper one instead.7.They have designed a new type of car _(使成形) like a spider.8.A small boat _(裝

3、載) with laughter slowly drew near，and stopped beside the bridge.9.It is advisable that you should _(附上) a recent photo of yours to your application form.10.It is _(預(yù)測) that robots will do most of the housework in about 50 years.Eventuallydefinitelyshapedloadedattachpredicted11.It is reported that se

4、veral people in connection with a robbery have been _(逮捕).12.No one knows _(肯定地)when advertising first started.13.The young man made up his mind to _(戒除) his bad habits.14.Wed almost finished solving the problem when our time _(用光).15.You cant just _(依靠)your parents lending you the money.arrestedfor

5、 sureget rid ofran out/was used uprely on.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.They _ that there would be an earthquake，but their _ didnt come true.(predict)2.The little boy tried to save his sister from the river at the _(risky) of his own life，which is quite risky.3.Nowadays we rely increasingly on computers for help so your so

6、ftware must be _(rely).predictedpredictionriskreliable4.It is bad manners to laugh at _ people.Most of us may end up in _ one day.(disable)5.As a _， the boy who was charged with the _ had shown _ tendencies since early adolescence.(crime)6.Mary is an optimistic girl and she believes _(optimistic) ca

7、n create miracles(奇跡).7.I _(definite) remember sending the letter and Im definite about this. disableddisabilitycriminalcrimecriminaloptimismdefinitely1.句型公式：動名詞作主語踢足球是他的業(yè)余愛好之一。_ is one of his hobbies.2.句型公式：no matterwh-引導讓步狀語從句無論明天發(fā)生什么，只要緊緊抓住今天，你就不會后悔。 _ tomorrow，hold on to today and you wont regre

8、t.Playing footballNo matter what happens3.句型公式：too.to.太而不能當她聽到這個消息時激動得說不出話來。She was _ a word when she heard the news.4.句型公式：部分否定Not all.All.not.雖然我倆并非都樂意，但最終還是同意了。We agreed，although _ of us were glad about it.too excited to saynot mand n.命令；指令；(常用于軍隊) 指揮；控制 v.命令；指揮；掌握；支配高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/單句改錯/一句多

9、譯The president commanded that all the information _(send) to him right away.The boss commanded his workers not _(leave) their office before six oclock because he had an important thing to announce.(should) be sentto leaveI have such good command of English that I am elected as assistant to my Englis

10、h teacher._(2015陜西卷書面表達)自從史密斯先生退休以后，懷特先生掌管那所學校。Mr.White was _ the school，after Mr.Smith retired.The school was _ Mr.White，after Mr.Smith retired.在good前加ain command ofin the command of狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢(1)command sb to do sth 命令某人做某事command that.(should) do. 命令做某事 (2)have a good command of 掌握，精通(3) in co

11、mmand of 掌握；控制in the command of 由指揮；由控制【點津】command后接賓語從句、表語從句和同位語從句時，從句的謂語動詞用“(should) do”。有此用法的單詞有：一堅持(insist)；二命令(order，command)；三建議(advise，suggest，recommend)；四要求(require，request，demand，desire)。2.charge n.費用；價錢 v.裝滿；控訴；收費高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/單句改錯/句型轉(zhuǎn)換They wanted to charge $5，000 _ the car，but we m

12、anaged to bring the price down.The man who was _ charge of the shop was charged _ taking drugs.Your order will be delivered free for charge within a tenmile limit._The shop was in his charge while the manager was away.The shop was _ _ _ _ him while the manager was away.He _ _ _ the shop while the ma

13、nager was away.forinwithforofinthechargeoftookchargeof狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢(1)in charge (of) 主管；負責；照顧in the charge of (in ones charge) 由某人負責，由某人管理take charge of 掌管；負責，看管free of chargefor free 免費(2)charge sb with sthaccuse sb of sth 因某事控告某人charge sb (money) for sth 向某人索取的費用【點津】表示“控告某人某事”還可以用accuse sb of sth

14、結(jié)構(gòu)。注意介詞搭配的不同。3.attach vt.系；貼；連接；把固定；使附屬；重視高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/單句改錯/完成句子I have attached my application and resume _ the letter.(2016全國卷書面表達)My brother is studying in the school attaching to the college._ It is high time that the country _(重視) energy saving and environment protection.toattachingattac

15、hedattached/should attach importance to狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢 (1)attach sth to sth把附在上，把固定到attach importance/significance to 認為重要/有意義(2)attached adj. (作表語)依戀的；附屬于be attached to 附屬于；依戀4.shape n.形狀，體形 vt.& vi.造成形狀；塑造高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/單句改錯Childhood experiences often play a big part in _(shape) ones char

16、acter.Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay _ shape.(江蘇卷)You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of the shape.(廣東卷)_shapingin去掉the狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢(1)o.把加工/塑造成(2)be in good/bad shape情況良好/不佳out of shape變/走樣；不成樣子；身體不舒服，生病in the shape of某種

17、形狀的，呈的形狀5.run out(供應(yīng)品) 用完，耗盡；使(人) 跑得筋疲力盡高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/單句改錯/一句多譯So many places of interest does Beijing offer that most visitors simply run out _ time before seeing it all.(上海卷)All the money I had had been run out by the time I arrived home._I was walking along the beach when I ran _ John.我的錢已

18、花完了，因而我買不起這本書。My money _，so I cant afford to buy this book.I _ my money，so I cant afford to buy this book.of去掉beeninto/acrosshas run out/has been run out of/has given outhave run out of/used up狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢run across偶然遇到run into 撞上，偶遇run away 逃跑run after 追逐；追求【點津】run out of是及物動詞短語，通常以人作主語，相當于use up

19、，表示“用完；用盡”；run out是不及物動詞短語，通常以物作主語，相當于give out; give out可表示物“用完”或人“筋疲力盡”；還表示“發(fā)出；分發(fā)；宣布”等； use up是及物動詞短語，表示“用完；用盡”，相當于run out of。6.rely on/upon依賴；依靠；信任；信賴高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/句式升級Nowadays parents do everything for their single children，which makes the children rely _ their parents badly.(福建卷)Nowadays

20、the children rely more on their parents _(do)everything for them.You can rely on my helping you when you are in trouble._(含有it作形式賓語的復合句)on/uponto do/doingYou can rely on it that I will help you when you are in trouble.狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢rely on sb to do sthrely on sbs doing sth指望/相信某人會做某事rely on (doing)

21、sth 依賴/信任/指望rely on it that. 相信，指望【點津】在“rely on itthat從句”中，it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的that從句。與此類似的有depend on/see to itthat從句；appreciate itif從句；like/hate itwhen從句。7.too.to do sth太而不能做某事高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/單句改錯/一句多譯She was too excited _(say) a word when she heard the exciting news.They seemed to be too nervous

22、 and were too anxious _(leave).He taught us that it is never very late to start something new._瑪麗學習太專注了，以至于沒有聽到外面的嘈雜聲。Mary was _ the noise outside.(too.to.)Mary was _ the noise outside.(so.that.)to sayto leaveverytootoo absorbed in her study to hearso absorbed in her study that she couldnt hear狀元筆記全

23、記牢狀元筆記全記牢too.to do sth “太而不能做某事”，是一個表示否定意義的句型。(1)某些形容詞與“too.to.”句型連用時，too(very) 表示肯定的意義。這些形容詞多為表示情感的詞，如glad，pleased，surprised，delighted，happy，easy，willing，ready，eager，anxious等。(2)too.to.結(jié)構(gòu)和never或not連用時，表示肯定意義。意為“無論也不過分；越越好”。8.部分否定高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/單句改錯/句型轉(zhuǎn)換He says that once again not _ new locks

24、have proved reliable.He told me all pieces of the news，but _ of them was very exciting.I agree with most of what you said，but I dont agree with anything._allnoneanythingeverythingIts impossible for all the applicants to get the jobs，because not all of them are fit for them.Its impossible for all the

25、 applicants to get the jobs，because _ _ _ _ _ _ them.Both of the two math problems are not very difficult._ _ _ the two math problems are very difficult.allofthemarentfitforNotbothof狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢(1)英語中的all，both，each，every，everybody，everything，always，whole，entirely 等具有總括意義的代詞和副詞與否定詞not連用，無論not位置如何，均

26、構(gòu)成部分否定，表示“并非都”的意思。(2)英語中的no，none，never，nobody，nothing，neither，no one，nowhere等表否定意義的詞(組)與肯定式謂語一起使用構(gòu)成“全部否定”。.課文語法填空What will the city of the future look like？1._(make) predictions is a risky business.One thing is 2._ care for the environment will become very important as earths 3._(nature) resources r

27、un out.However，there are plenty of things about city life in the future 4._ are not certain.Here are some ideas that young people create：Everyone 5._(give) a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live.Makingthatnaturalwhich/thatwill be givenEveryone will do 6._(shop)

28、and place orders online.Doctors will carry out 7._(operate) from thousands of miles away and distance surgery 8._(become) common.Senior citizens and people 9._ disabilities will be able to go anywhere using hightech cameras 10._(attach) to their head. shoppingoperationswill becomewithattached.課文短文改錯Not all predictions are come true.Here are just some of the bad prediction people made in the twentieth century about the twenty-first century，that turned out to be wrong.“Not flying machine will ever fly from New York to Paris，” said Orvill