單元過關(guān)檢測五

1、單元過關(guān)檢測(五) (時(shí)間：120分鐘，滿分：150分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1What are the speakers talking about?AA disaster.BA crime.CA person.2Who will go to the laundry?AThe woman.BThe mans brother.CThe womans brother.3W

2、hen does the womans vacation start?AThis Friday.BThis Saturday.CNext Tuesday.4What are the speakers doing?AShopping at a store.BWatching TV at home.CSinging a pop song.5Why did the woman make the appointment?ATo have her hair cut.BTo have her face changed.CTo visit a movie star.第二節(jié)(共15小題； 每小題1.5分， 滿

3、分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題， 從題中所給的A、 B、 C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前， 你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題， 每小題5秒鐘； 聽完后， 各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6What is the mans plan?ATo take a dress design course.BTo watch a football game.CTo take a trip to London.7Who is going to pick the man up?AThe womans son.BThe woma

4、ns brother.CThe woman.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8What is wrong with the woman?AShe has a stomachache.BShe has a headache.CShe has a bad cold.9What does the man want to do for the woman?ABuy her some medicine.BGive her a ride home.CHelp with her homework.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10What did the woman do tonight?AShe wen

5、t to the movies.BShe attended a party.CShe visited her friends.11How does the man feel?ASurprised.BDisappointed.CAngry.12What did the woman forget to do?ATo call her father.BTo ask for permission.CTo review the rules.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13Which law is the same in both of the speakers countries?AThe law

6、 about drinking.BThe law about smoking.CThe law about teen health.14What does the man think of the traffic rules in England?AInteresting.BUnusual.CHelpful.15How many laws are mentioned in the conversation?AThree.BFour.CFive.16What is the last law that the woman mentions?ANot damaging the litter bins

7、.BLeaving litter once a week.CNot leaving litter in public places.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17Which of the following do most English people today prefer for breakfast?AHot or cold grain.BBaked beans.CMushrooms.18What is the usual time for lunch in England?AFrom 11：30 to 1：00.BFrom 12：00 to 1：30.CFrom 11：30

8、to 1：30.19Where do English people usually put their fish and chips?AIn a plastic bag.BIn a paper box.CIn a piece of paper.20Which of the following is the oldfashioned meaning of “tea”？AA time to snack.BThe last main meal of a day.CA time to have tiny cakes and sweets.答案：15.ACCBA610.CBABB1115.CAABB16

9、20.CABCB聽力材料(Text 1)W：I heard there was a flood in that small country last month.M：Yes. It killed a lot of people.(Text 2)M：You should go right now and pick up your clothes from the laundry. You need them tomorrow for your graduation ceremony.W：Ill just ask my brother to get them on his way home.(Te

10、xt 3)M：Does your vacation start on Friday or Saturday?W：Neither. It doesnt start until the following Tuesday.M：Oh, I thought it started sooner.(Text 4)W：Could you change the channel, please？M：What? You dont like music shows?W：I do, but if I hear one more stupid pop song, I think Im going to go crazy

11、!M：OK, well，change the channel yourself. I need to go to the store ，anyway.(Text 5)W：Good morning! I have an appointment for 11：00.M：Good morning. Please sit down over here. How can I help you?W：I love that movie star Jennifer Anistons hair, can you make me look like her?M：I can cut your hair， but I

12、 cant change your face.(Text 6)W：Hello, Jack！Its Emily.M：Hi, Emily! How has your dress designing been going in London?W：Pretty good. And how was your football game in Paris?M：It was great. We won and I was named the best player of the game.W：Congratulations！Youre always the best.M：Thanks. Oh, did I

13、tell you about my trip to London？W：Yes. When are you coming?M：I will be arriving at around 3 oclock tomorrow afternoon.W：Oh, dear. I cant meet you at the airport because I have an appointment with my sons headmaster then, but I can ask my brother Bob to pick you up.M：Thats good. Thanks a lot!(Text 7

14、)W：I am sorry, but I cannot stay for the rest of class today.M：Why do you need to leave early?W：I dont feel so good.M：What seems to be the matter?W：I feel sick to my stomach.M：Perhaps you should get checked out at the Student Health Center before you go home.W：I have some medicine at home that I cou

15、ld take.M：Would you like me to give you a ride，or would you like someone to go with you?W：Thank you, but the bus stop is right beside my house.M：I hope that you feel better soon. Email me if you have any questions. Make sure you check the website for your homework.(Text 8)M：Do you realize what time

16、it is? Ive already finished a whole movie.W：Im sorry. I didnt realize that it was so late. We were enjoying ourselves at the party and.and I forgot the time.M：Do you honestly believe that is a good excuse？W：Not really. Im telling the truth. I think most of my friends got home late.M：Havent I asked y

17、ou to call if youre going to be home late?W：Yeah, you did. I just forgot to call.M：Thats beside the point. You still should have called.W：Youre right. Im sorry.M：Next time you come in late without calling, dont even bother coming home.W：You would really make me spend the night outside?M：Yes. Maybe t

18、hen youll figure out how to follow the rules.W：Dad, I promise this wont happen again.(Text 9)W：Welcome to England, and I hope your visit here will be a pleasant one. Id like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.M：Thanks.W：UK drinking law forbids people under the age of 18 from buying alcohol,

19、 as well as friends from buying it for them.M：Ah, yes. Its the same in our country. What about smoking?W：It is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco if youre under 16.M：Thats a good law. Most countries have many teens that smoke.W：Yes, it has actually become a serious social problem for us he

20、re. Okay, the biggest thing youll need to watch out for is our traffic， as its quite different from that in other countries. You should be careful when crossing the road, as the traffic moves on the left side of the road here. Always use the crossings for walking.M：Yes, its really unique！W：And dont

21、take any chances when crossing the road. I think the last thing you should be aware of is littering. It is against the law to throw away rubbish on the streets or in other public places. Whenever you have something to throw away, just put it in one of the litter bins along the road, or just put it i

22、n your pocket and throw it away at home.M：Thanks so much for telling us all this.(Text 10)Hello, everyone. Today, Im going to share with you a little about the kinds of foods that English people eat.A traditional English breakfast consists of eggs, fried bread, mushrooms, bacon, tomatoes and baked b

23、eans, but most English people today prefer a breakfast of hot or cold grain, juice, and a warm drink of either tea or coffee.The English lunch is normally eaten between 12：00 noon and 1：30 pm.， and most often consists of a sandwich. Along with the sandwich, an English person might have a bag of pota

24、to chips, fruit or biscuits. A glass of beer might also be added to lunch if the person eats in one of the many pubs; otherwise，a tea or coffee. Fish and chips, often wrapped in a piece of paper, are still a favorite among English dinners.The afternoon tea is simply a time to snack on a bag of potat

25、o chips or a few biscuits, and drink a quick cup of tea or coffee. Tiny cakes and sweets are often eaten as well. Tea is also an oldfashioned term for dinner, some English people still say “tea” when they mean the last main meal of the day.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和

26、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWelcome to Pocono WhitewaterTheres something fun here at Pocono Whitewater for every level of adventurer! We have mild to wild whitewater rafting(漂流)，family trips，and birdwatching boating.Choose one adventure now.Its up to you! We have trips available daily.Give us a call today!Dam Re

27、lease Whitewater RaftingExperience the best whitewater on the Lehigh River! Surrounded by forests and mountains，you will enjoy 12 miles and 5 hours of Class whitewater rafting and outstanding scenery. This is a fun and thrilling trip that everyone from aged 12 and up can do! While paddling(劃槳) in th

28、e swift water，youll shout and laugh.Dam Release Whitewater Rates：Individual(aged 12 & up)：$61.00Group (at least 8 people)：$31.00Rates Include: all necessary rafting equipment，life jacket，free parking，bus service to/from the river, professional river guides.Family Style Whitewater RaftingBring along

29、the whole family this summer and enjoy 8 miles and 5 hours long of Class whitewater rafting. Mild water of the Lehigh River is simply perfect for beginners，school groups，and kids aged 4 and older. This is just perfect for enjoying the passing scenery，kicking your feet over the edge of the raft，or ta

30、king a swim in the river!One of the most unique things about this trip is a free riverside barbeque(燒烤)! Our workers will cook and serve you a picnic lunchhot dogs，potato salad，fruit，etc.The classic family picnic!Family Style Rafting Rates：Adult：$39.00Child (aged 4 thru 14)：$33.00Group (at least 8 p

31、eople)：$30.00Rates Include: all necessary rafting equipment，life jacket，free parking，bus service to/from the river，and a barbeque lunch. However，river guides not included.21Which of the following people is suitable for Dam Release Whitewater Rafting?AA 4yearold boy.BA 6yearold girl.CAn 8yearold girl

32、.DA 14yearold girl.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的“This is a fun and thrilling trip that everyone from aged 12 and up can do！”可知12歲以上的人可參加此項(xiàng)漂流運(yùn)動(dòng)，故D項(xiàng)正確。22If ten college students are to participate in the Dam Release Whitewater Rafting，how much money will be paid in total?A$310.B$330.C$390. D$610.A解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的“Grou

33、p(at least 8 people)：$31.00”可知10個(gè)大學(xué)生可買團(tuán)體票，31美元/人，10人共310美元。23Family Style Whitewater Rafting is unique in that _Ait allows people to swim in the riverBit provides good sceneryCit provides a barbeque lunch for freeDit offers all necessary rafting equipmentC解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的“One of the most unique things

34、 about this trip is a free riverside barbeque(燒烤)！”可知這項(xiàng)漂流活動(dòng)的獨(dú)特之處是提供免費(fèi)燒烤午餐。BWhile most schoolaged kids are returning to classes with stories of summer hiking and camping，a 9yearold boy in northern Michigan is sharing the story of how he broke a world record.Braden Dubois，a student at Inland Lakes Ele

35、mentary，was able to set a new world record this summer as the youngest stock car driver on the planet.According to The World Record Academy，Dubois has met the requirements to officially become the worlds youngest stock car racer.“When my father told me that I had a chance to set the record，I wanted

36、to go for it，” Braden said.Bradens parents，Krista and Jim Dubois，own the Onaway Speedway and made it possible for Braden to race by allowing him to compete in the 12yearold age class.Having long been racing fans，the couple purchased the speedway about three years ago and said they enjoyed running it

37、 with their family.“I was a little nervous about him racing at first，” Krista said.“Once Jim worked with him and I saw how safe and responsible he was, I felt much better.”Krista said the safety gear(裝置) they had installed(安裝) in Bradens car is very similar to the equipment used in Nascar races.Brad

38、en drives a 2019 Chevy Cavalier，with a fourcylinder(汽缸) engine.The car was purchased for him to race in and is the car he drove to set the record，completing the whole season.“I spun out a couple of times in it，” Braden said.“The first time I was frightened，but I get used to it.”Braden is one of the

39、top racers in his league at Onaway Speedway and has received three awards for top5 finishes this season.“You cant just get in a car and race，” Braden said.“Its important to know that you have to learn first，and be safe.”24The best title for the passage is_ABraden Dubois，a Student at Inland Lakes Ele

40、mentaryBThe Worlds Youngest Stock Car RacerBradenCNineyearold Braden Dubois and His ParentsDHow Schoolaged Kids Spend Their SummerB解析：標(biāo)題歸納題。由第一、二段可知本文主要講述一個(gè)9歲男孩正式成為世界上最年輕的賽車手的故事，故選B項(xiàng)。25According to the passage we can learn that Bradens parents_Aare the owners of Onaway SpeedwayBhave been racing fans

41、 for nine yearsCwere nervous when Braden broke the world recordDallowed him to compete in the 12student classA解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段第一句可知布雷登的父母擁有一個(gè)賽車道，故選A項(xiàng)。26The underlined word “spun” is closest in meaning to “_”Abroke downBput downCbelonged to Ddrove quicklyD解析：詞義猜測題。由畫線詞所在的句子聯(lián)系上下文可知布雷登已經(jīng)數(shù)次開車疾馳，故選D項(xiàng)。27We c

42、an learn from the passage that Braden is_Aafraid of failureBfond of challengesCoften nervousDgood at scienceB解析：推理判斷題。由第三段布雷登所說的話可知一旦他得知自己有機(jī)會(huì)創(chuàng)造紀(jì)錄，就去做這件事，因此可推知他是樂于接受挑戰(zhàn)的，故選B項(xiàng)。CWould you be happier if you spent more time discussing the state of the world and the meaning of lifeand less time talking abo

43、ut the weather?It may sound counterintuitive，but people who spend more of their day having deep discussions and less time on small talk seem to be happier，said Matthias Mehl，a psychologist who published a study in Psychological Science.“We found this so interesting，because it could have gone the oth

44、er waypeople usually believe that as long as you surf on the shallow(淺的) level of life youre happy，and if you go into the depths(深度) youll be unhappy，”Dr. Mehl said.But，he suggested，deep conversations seemed to hold the key to happiness for two main reasons：both because human beings are driven to fi

45、nd and create meaning in their lives，and because we are social animals who want and need to connect with other people.“By making meaningful conversations，we manage to work out the meaning of this world，” Dr. Mehl said.“And，as you find this meaning，you connect with your partner，and we know that inter

46、personal(人與人之間的) connection and communication is a basis of happiness.”The study involved 79 college students wearing an electronic recorder that recorded their conversation every 12.5 minutes for four days.Researchers then went through the tapes and classified (分類) the conversation as small talk ab

47、out the weather or having watched a TV show，and more meaningful talk about current affairs，philosophy，or the role of education. A conversation about a TV show wasnt always considered small talk；it could be classified as deep if the speakers studied the characters.The research found that about 45.9 p

48、ercent of the days conversations the happiest person had were important and serious，while only 21.8 percent of the unhappiest persons conversations were important and serious. Small talk made up only 10 percent of the happiest persons conversations，while it made up almost three times as much of the

49、unhappiest persons conversations.Next，Dr. Mehl wants to see if people can actually make themselves happier by having more deep conversations.【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。一項(xiàng)最新研究認(rèn)為深度交流有利于增進(jìn)人的幸福感。28What does the underlined word“counterintuitive”in Paragraph 2 mean?AAgainst expectation.BWidely known.CObvious or natur

50、al.DScientific and true.A解析：詞義猜測題。文章先介紹了最新的研究成果people who spend more of their day having deep discussions and less time on small talk seem to be happier，下文中又說people usually believe that as long as you surf on the shallow(淺的) level of life youre happy，由此可知，最新研究得出的結(jié)論和人們固有的觀念是不一樣的，所以A項(xiàng)正確。29According to

51、 the research，which of the following most probably makes you happier in general?ATalking about the weather.BTalking about a TV show.CTalking about philosophy.DTalking about fashion.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)研究者的分類，一般而言，A、B、D項(xiàng)都是small talk，只有C項(xiàng)是deep conversations。根據(jù)該研究，deep conversations會(huì)讓人更快樂。30The author of the t

52、ext seems to _Abelieve the more deep talk，the happierBdoubt the conclusions of the researchCbe confused about the researchDreport fairly on the researchD解析：觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。本文是一篇說明文，介紹了一項(xiàng)最新研究成果及其研究的過程。文章大量引用了研究者的觀點(diǎn)以及研究數(shù)據(jù)，作者并沒有在文中表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)，所以正確答案是D。31Whats the best title for the text?AWhat Is Deep Talk?BTalk Deep

53、ly，Be Happy?CHow to Talk Deeply?DSuggestions on ConversationB解析：標(biāo)題歸納題。文章介紹了一項(xiàng)最新的研究deep conversations會(huì)讓人更快樂，并且介紹了研究的過程，解釋了原因。DThe effects of coffee consumption on health have long been a subject of conflict and uncertainty. Since the 1980s, some have spoken out against coffee as its harmful to health

54、, while others have welcomed coffee for its supposed benefits to health.According to a scientific report, mild coffee consumption, three to five cups per day, can be taken as a healthy dietary pattern, along with other healthful behavior. The report also says that coffee consumption helps reduce the

55、 risk of heart disease and it protects against Parkinsons disease.According to Dr. Donald Hensrud of Mayo Clinic, high consumption of coffee has health risks. Dr. Hensrud mentions the dangers of high coffee consumption for people with a certain illness that slows the breakdown of caffeine in the bod

56、y. Some studies said that drinking two or more cups of coffee daily can actually increase the risk of heart disease in these people.According to conclusions from a recent study led by Dr. Gregory Marcus, a doctor from the University of California, San Francisco, daily moderate consumption of caffeine, less than 4 cups, is not associated with these issues.Until the scientific community reaches a general agreement on the effects of coffee consumption on human health, it will be up to the individual to decide whether the benefits of drinking coffee are greater than the risks.When informed