“make+賓語(yǔ)+非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞”用法歸納

1、“make+賓語(yǔ)+非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞”用法歸納 有這樣一道高考題，請(qǐng)你看看：My parents have always made me _ about myself, even when I was twelve. (江蘇卷)A. feeling well B. feeling good C. feel well D. feel good此題答案選D。主要考查“make+賓語(yǔ)+非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞”的用法，同時(shí)還考查連系動(dòng)詞后的表語(yǔ)問(wèn)題。首先，根據(jù)連系動(dòng)詞后要接形容詞作表語(yǔ)這一特點(diǎn)，可排除A和C。至于“make+賓語(yǔ)+非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞”結(jié)構(gòu)中的“非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞”該用什么形式的問(wèn)題，有以下幾點(diǎn)需要注意：一、可接

2、不定式，但不能帶to。如：Its no use trying to make her hurry. 想催她快點(diǎn)是沒(méi)用的。The mixture of drinks made me vomit. 我喝了混合飲料后嘔吐起來(lái)。Nothing will make me change my mind. 無(wú)論什么事都不能使我改變主意。The shock of seeing her again made me nearly jump out of my skin. 我又見(jiàn)到了她，真讓我大吃一驚。The shock made her hesitate for a moment but she quickly

3、came to herself again. 這一打擊使她躊躇片刻，但很快就又恢復(fù)正常了。注意：這類結(jié)構(gòu)中不定式不帶 to，但在被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中須帶 to。如：He was made to work twenty hours a day. 他被迫一天工作20小時(shí)。Children have to be made to bath regularly. 孩子們得有人逼著他們經(jīng)常洗澡。These regulations were made to protect children. 這些規(guī)則是為保護(hù)兒童而制定的。另外，若make不表示“使”，而表示其它意思，表示“做”“制造”等，則情況不同。如：We mak

4、e candles to give light. 我們做蠟燭照明。He made a box to put his money in. 他做了個(gè)盒子來(lái)裝錢。以上兩句中的不定式不是賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，而是目的狀語(yǔ)。二、可接過(guò)去分詞，表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系。如：He tried to make his ideas known. 他設(shè)法讓別人知道他的想法。Her nobility of character made her much admired. 她的高尚品格令人欽佩。She had to shout to make herself heard. 她必須大聲喊才能讓人聽(tīng)見(jiàn)她說(shuō)話。三、不能接現(xiàn)在分詞。如：他的笑話使

5、我們笑了。正：His joke made us laugh. 誤：His joke made us laughing. 他讓司機(jī)在外面等他。正：He had the driver waiting for him outside. 誤：He made the driver waiting for him outside. 他講的滑稽的笑話使大家都笑了。正：His funny joke made everyone laugh. 誤：His funny joke made everyone laughing.【實(shí)訓(xùn)考題】1. The teacher made me _ my seat to the

6、front of the classroom. A. to moveB. movingC. moved D. move2. You made me _ so small correcting me in front of everybody. A. look B. lookingC. to look D. looked3. The slow steady roll of the ship made us _ sick. A. felt B. to fell C. feel D. feeling4. As to correcting our homework, the teacher alway

7、s makes us _ it ourselves. A. done B. do C. to do D. doing5. He told me I wouldnt pass the test but Im determined to make him _ his words. A. swallowB. swallowing C. swallowedD. to swallow6. Her first dissection (解剖) made her _ her mind about becoming a doctor. A. to changeB. change C. changing D. c

8、hanged7. He exerted all his influence to make them _ his plan. A. accept B. acceptedC. to accept D. accepting8. The student must be made _ how each lesson can be of value to them. A. understandingB. understood C. to understand D. understand9. The clerks were made _ on the floor by the man with a gun

9、. A. to lie B. lying C. lied D. lie10. This sort of weather makes me _ my home. A. rememberedB. rememberingC. to rememberD. remember11. This programme gives ordinary viewers a chance to make their voices _. A. hearB. heardC. to hearD. hearing12. He doesnt speak much English but he can make himself _

10、. A. understandingB. understoodC. to understandD. understand13. She couldnt make her voice _ above the noise of the traffic. A. heardB. hearingC. to hearD. hear14. Helen had to shout _ over the sound of the music. A. making herself hear B. to make herself hearC. making herself heard D. to make herself heard15. Paul doesnt have to be made _. He always works hard. A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning16. The student must _ how each lesson can be of value to them. A. be made to understandB. be made understandC. make to understandD. make u