中考英語(yǔ)必刷題近中考必做單選題

1、優(yōu)選資料這次給大家發(fā)的這60道題涉及到中考英語(yǔ)全部語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)，同學(xué)們好好做一做，不明白的比照解析好好看一看，當(dāng)做是復(fù)習(xí)穩(wěn)固、查漏補(bǔ)缺！1.1 tistoday!A. WhatfineweatherB. WhatafineweatherC. HowafineweatherD. Howfineaweather解析：選A.此題簡(jiǎn)單誤選B.weather是不可數(shù)名詞，前面不能有不定冠詞。英語(yǔ)中經(jīng)常考查的不可數(shù)名詞有work,news,adivice,information等。2. WhichisthewaytotheA. shoefactoryB. shoesfactoryC. shoe'sfac

2、toryD. shoes'factory解析：選A.此題極易誤選B,C,D.英語(yǔ)中名詞單數(shù)可以修飾名詞，如:anappletreetwoappletrees.但注意amanteachertwomenteachers。優(yōu)選資料3. Thisclassnow.MissGaoteachesthem.A. arestudyingB. isstudyingC. bestudyingD. studying解析：選A.此題簡(jiǎn)單誤選B.class,family,team等單詞如果表示整體謂語(yǔ)就用單數(shù)，表示個(gè)體就用復(fù)數(shù)，從語(yǔ)境及其后面的代詞them可以看出，class表示個(gè)體，應(yīng)選擇Ao4. Wewil

3、lhaveaholidayaftertheexam.A. twomonthB. two-monthC. twomonth'sD. two-months解析：選擇B.此題簡(jiǎn)單誤選C,D.在英語(yǔ)中數(shù)詞中間用連字符號(hào)加名詞單數(shù)，構(gòu)成符合名詞，在句中只能作定語(yǔ)，如果選擇C,需要把逗號(hào)放s后面。5. Thereisnoenoughonthecornertoputthetable.A. placeB. room優(yōu)選資料C. floorD. ground解析：選B.此題最簡(jiǎn)單誤選A.oroom在句中是空間而非房間。句意:角落里沒(méi)有擺桌子的空間了。6. Wecanhaveblueskyifwecrea

4、telesspollutedworld.A. a;aB. a;theC. the;aD. the;the解析：選A.此題簡(jiǎn)單誤選C,D.依據(jù)句意：如果我們制造一個(gè)沒(méi)有污染的世界，那么我們就用一個(gè)藍(lán)色的天空。7. 一AreyouAmericanorEnglish一English.WeareworkinginWuhu.A.aC.theD.an解析：選B此題簡(jiǎn)單誤選D.句中American是形容詞而非名詞，如果句中改為AreyouoranEnglishman就選擇D。優(yōu)選資料8. Youlikeplayingbasketball,andhelikesrunning,A.don'tyouB.

5、doesn'theC. doyouD. doeshe解析：選擇B.此題簡(jiǎn)單誤選A.其實(shí)不是對(duì)前面的句中進(jìn)行反問(wèn)，而是對(duì)helikesrunning進(jìn)行反問(wèn)。9. Whynottakeumbrellawiththesign“MaIdesinChinausefulumbrella.Whatgoodadviceitis!A. an;an;aC. a;an;aD. ;an;a解析：選B.大多數(shù)學(xué)生簡(jiǎn)單做錯(cuò)此題。記住an用在元音音素前而不是元音字母前，記住了這一點(diǎn)就了解了anumbrella和ausefulumbrella.在最后一句中advice是不可數(shù)名詞，前面不能接不定冠詞。應(yīng)選擇B。優(yōu)選

6、資料10. Whenshallwemeetagainnextweekdayispossible.It'snoproblemwithme.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any解析：此題非常難，選D.下周任何一天都可以再次見面。Any在肯定句中意思是任何的。下周有七天簡(jiǎn)單排解A,B.如果把nextweek改為nextMondayorTuesday,則必須選擇A。11. Roberthasgonetocityandhe'llbebackinaweek.A. otherB. theotherC. anotherD. anyother解析：選C.三個(gè)以上其它

7、一個(gè)用another,other一般情況下修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)，theother表示兩個(gè)中的其它一個(gè)，anyother任何別的。句意：羅伯特去了另一個(gè)城市，一周后回來(lái)。12.一Alatestmagazine,please.Onlyoneleft.Wouldyouliketohave優(yōu)選資料A. itB. oneC. thisD. that解析：選A.此題簡(jiǎn)單誤選B.依據(jù)句意：一買一份報(bào)紙，一只剩下一份了，你要買這份嗎據(jù)此我們了解指的就是手里的那份報(bào)紙，并不是同一類事物。13. Whichbookwouldyouliketoborrow一ofthetwobooksisOKwithme.A. Either

8、B. BothC. AnyD. None解析：選A.此題簡(jiǎn)單誤選B.依據(jù)twobooks好簡(jiǎn)單排解C,D.從謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞單數(shù)is我們排解B。應(yīng)選擇A。14. Mrs.Leeteachesmath.Wealllikeher.A. weB. usC. our優(yōu)選資料D. ours解析：選B.考查學(xué)生對(duì)teachXsth。的掌握情況。此題簡(jiǎn)單誤選C.誤選C的學(xué)生是看見后面有名詞math,思維定勢(shì)名詞前面必須用形容詞性物主代詞。15. Therearemanytreesonsideofthestreet.A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both解析：選A.此題簡(jiǎn)單誤選D.街道只有兩邊，排解

9、B,C.both后面接復(fù)數(shù)，oneithersideofthestrreet等于onthebothsidesof.。如果選擇D.side必須用復(fù)數(shù)形式。16.isthepopulationofthecityA. HowmanyB. WhatC. HowmanypeopleD. Howmuch解析：B.此題簡(jiǎn)單誤選A,C.人口多少用What.相當(dāng)于Howmanypeoplearethereinthecity優(yōu)選資料17. Whydon'twetakealittlebreak一Didn'twejusthaveA.itB.thatC. oneD. this解析：選C.同類事物用one

10、.句意：一為什么我們不休息一會(huì)兒一剛剛我們不是才休息嗎18 .Theteacheraskedtheboymanyquestions,butheonlyansweredofthem.A.someB.lotsC.eachD.few解析：A.此題會(huì)誤選D.但前面有only,如果去掉副詞則選D。19 .Aboutthefansarewaitinghere.Theywanttoseethegreatsinger.優(yōu)選資料A.twothousandofB.twothousandC.thousandofD.twothousandsof解析：選D.此題極簡(jiǎn)單項(xiàng)選擇錯(cuò)，誤認(rèn)為是B.但twothousand后面直

11、接接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，不能有冠詞the,句意是：歌迷中大約有2022人在那里等，想看看這位偉大的歌星。20. HowmanyapplesdoIhave一Youcanhave.Iwantnoneofthem.A. oneB. allC. bothD.some解析：選B.學(xué)生易誤選A,D.其實(shí)如果沒(méi)有Iwantnoneofthem這句話，四個(gè)答案都是對(duì)的。從句意：我一個(gè)也不想要，就了解你可以吃全部蘋果。21. JapanistheeastofChina.TaiwanisthesoutheastofChina.A. in;in優(yōu)選資料B. to;inC. on;toD. in;to解析：選B.日本位于中國(guó)東

12、部（外面）用to,X位于中國(guó)東部（內(nèi)部）用in。22. Thepostmanshouted,“MrGreen,hereisaletteryou.''A. toB. fromC. forD. of解析：選C.介詞的考查。句意：MrGreen,這是你的信。學(xué)生簡(jiǎn)單誤選Ao23. Hehasn'theardfromhisfriendlastmonth.A. sinceB. bytheendofC. forD. until解析：A.此題學(xué)生簡(jiǎn)單受思維定勢(shì)notuntil的影響誤選D。since用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，如果此題是一般過(guò)去時(shí)就選擇Do優(yōu)選資料24. Jimmylosthis

13、keyyesterday.一It'shisthirdtimeinjustonemonth.A. HasheB. DidheC. WasheD. Doeshe解析：B.依據(jù)上一句一般過(guò)去時(shí)可以推斷。25. You'vepassedtheexam.I'mhappyyou.A. onB. atC. inD. for解析：選D.句意：你考試及格了，我為你愉快。26. Iwondertheyfinishedsomanydifferentjobsinsuchashorttime。A. whyB. howC. when優(yōu)選資料D. where解析：選B.句意：我想了解他在如此短的時(shí)間

14、內(nèi)是怎樣完成這么多不同工作的。27. OughtItogorightnowA. That'sverybad.B. Yes,yougooughttoC. Yes,yououghtD. No,yououghtnotto解析：選D.句子的肯定答復(fù)為：Yes,yououghtto.否認(rèn)答復(fù)為：No,yououghtnotto.llca28. Idon'tknowwhenhe.Whenhehere,Iyouinaminute.A. willcome;willarriveB. comes;arricesC. willcome;arrivesD. comes;willarrive解析：選C.

15、第一句是賓語(yǔ)從句依據(jù)語(yǔ)境用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，第二句是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，由于主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)替代。優(yōu)選資料29. Heturnedtheradioalittlebecausehisfatherwasasleep.A. onB. downC. upD. off解析：選B.此題學(xué)生會(huì)誤選D.但后面有個(gè)副詞短語(yǔ)alittle,應(yīng)選擇B,意為：把收音機(jī)調(diào)小一點(diǎn)，父親在睡覺。如果去掉alittle則選擇De30. Idon'tknowthehomeworktoday.A. onB. inC. ofD. for解析：選D.句意：我不了解今天的家庭作業(yè)。31. Wouldyoulike

16、somecoffeeYes,andpleasegetmesomemilk.Iprefercoffeemilk.A. withB. to優(yōu)選資料C. ofD. on解析：A.此題學(xué)生極易受思維定勢(shì)prefer-to的影響誤選B。句意:我喜歡加牛奶的咖啡。32. Theyeachabook.EachofthemfromChina.A. has;areB. have;isC. arehaving;areD. ishaving;is解析：選B.此題考查主謂一致。此題應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，排解C,D.each作同位語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與主語(yǔ)保持一致，each做主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。33. youyourbooktoth

17、elibrary一Yes.Ireturnedityesterday.A. Did,returnB. Have,returnedC. Will,returnD. Do,return解析：選擇B.此題簡(jiǎn)單誤選A.從句意看：你把書歸還圖書館了嗎是的我昨天歸還了。對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響是書不在這兒了。優(yōu)選資料34. Thoughit'scloudynow,itgetsunnylaterA. canB. mayC. mustD. need解析：選B.表示可能性用may.Can主要表示兩種用法，一種是表示能力，其它一種是請(qǐng)求許可；must必須;need需要。4.1 Itisinthelibrary,yout

18、alkloudly.A. maynotB. can'tC. needn'tD. mustn't解析：選Domustn'法示禁止，不準(zhǔn)。依據(jù)句意：在圖書館，禁止大聲說(shuō)話。36.Ifanyonewantstosaysomethinginclass,youputupyourhandsfirst.A. must優(yōu)選資料B. mayC. shouldD. can解析：選Co句意：課堂上如果你想說(shuō)點(diǎn)東西，你應(yīng)該舉手。37. Thepenhimtenyuan.A. paidB. costC. tookD.spent解析：選B.動(dòng)詞辨析。主語(yǔ)是物用cost.Pay,spend的

19、主語(yǔ)是人。Take的形式主語(yǔ)是it。38. Thetrainfortwentyminutes.A. leftB. hasleftC. isleavingD. hasbeenaway解析：選D.此題形式會(huì)誤選B.但瞬間性動(dòng)詞不能與一段時(shí)間fortwentyminutes連用。優(yōu)選資料39. 一Howmanybooksthey一Five.Buttheyhaven'tfinishedreadingevenone.A. didborrowB. hadborrowedC.willborrowD. doborrow解析：選A。此題考查時(shí)態(tài)，依據(jù)語(yǔ)境：他們一本也沒(méi)有讀完。可知他們以前借了5本書。強(qiáng)調(diào)

20、過(guò)去。40. Hehisbike,sohehastowalkthere.A. lostB. haslostC. hadlostD. loses解析：選B.此題考查時(shí)態(tài)，依據(jù)語(yǔ)境他丟了自行車，對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響是不得不走路。41. 一CouldIuseyourdictionary一Yes,you.A. need優(yōu)選資料B. couldC. canD. should解析：選Co此題簡(jiǎn)單誤選B.此題中Could并不是表示過(guò)去，而是委婉的征求意見，其肯定答復(fù)是Yes,youcan.42.Inthepastfewyearstheregreatchangesinmyhometown.A. havebeenB

21、. wereC. hadbeenD. are解析：選A。此題簡(jiǎn)單誤選Ao一般情況下inthepastfewyears用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，inthepast用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)。43. 一CouldyoutellmewhenMr.LiinHuanggang一Sure.Whenhe,I'llcallyou.A. arrives;willarriveB. willarrive;arrivesC. arrives;arrivesD.willarrive;willarrive優(yōu)選資料解析：選B。第一句是賓語(yǔ)從句依據(jù)語(yǔ)境用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，第二句是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，由于主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)替代一

22、般將來(lái)時(shí)。44. Marydancesbestinourschool.一Iagree.I'llneverforgetherdanceforthefirsttime.A.seeB.toseeC.seeingD.seen解析：選C。此題簡(jiǎn)單誤選B。如果學(xué)生想正確選出答案，必須了解forgettodosth（忘記做某事）;forgetdoingsth（忘記做過(guò)某事）。依據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇Co45. Isteaready一No,motherisitreadynow.A.doingB. cookingC. burningD. getting解析：選擇Do此題稍難，ready是形容詞，getsth+adj

23、打算好某事優(yōu)選資料46. Therearemanypeopledownstairs.WhatdoyouthinkA.tohappenB. happeningC. ishappenedD. hashappened解析：選擇Do此題我們首先排解C.因?yàn)閯?dòng)詞happen是不及物動(dòng)詞，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。B答案少了助動(dòng)詞is,A動(dòng)詞不定式表示將來(lái)，依據(jù)語(yǔ)境應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。47. Remembertospendsometimeyourlovedones,becausetheyarenotgoingtobearoundforever.A.fromB.withC.inD.on解析：選B。此題95%的

24、學(xué)生簡(jiǎn)單項(xiàng)選擇錯(cuò)。主要是受spend-on.思維定勢(shì)的影響。其實(shí)句意是：記住與你喜歡的人度過(guò)一段時(shí)間，因?yàn)樗麄儾粫?huì)永遠(yuǎn)與你在一起。優(yōu)選資料48 .IhearSamhasgonetoQingdaoforhisholiday.Oh,hownice!DoyouknowwhenheA. leftB. wasleavingC. hasleftD. hadleft解析：選A。依據(jù)句意薩姆已經(jīng)去了青島，簡(jiǎn)單排解B,D.when一般情況下不能與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。49 .David,lookatthemaninwhiteoverthere.Canyoutellme一Heisadoctor.A.whoisheB.w

25、hoheisC. whatdoeshedoD. whathedoes解析：選擇Do此題可以用排解法，賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序，簡(jiǎn)單排解A,C。依據(jù)答語(yǔ)Heisadoctor了解應(yīng)該是問(wèn)職業(yè)，who是用來(lái)詢問(wèn)身份的。50. 一IwanttoteachinTibetwhenIgraduatefromthecollege優(yōu)選資料Metoo.Teachersverymuchthere。A. needB. areneedingC. areneededD. isneeded解析：選Co老師在那兒是被需要，排解A,B。主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，排解D應(yīng)選擇Co51. Tommy,doyouknowifFranktotheth

26、eatrewithusthisSundayifitSorry,Ihavenoidea.A. willgo,isgoingtobefineB. goes,isfineC. willgo,isfineD. goes,willbefine解析：選C。第一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句，依據(jù)語(yǔ)境用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，第二if引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句，由于前面主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)替代一般將來(lái)時(shí)。52. Idon'thavetointroducehimtoyouyouknowtheboy.A. until優(yōu)選資料B. unlessC. sinceD. but解析：選Co連詞的區(qū)別。依據(jù)語(yǔ)境：既然你認(rèn)識(shí)這

27、位男孩，我就沒(méi)有必要向你介紹他了。注意，since除了有自從之意外，還有因?yàn)?既然之意53. Wouldyoupleasethepaperformeandseeifthereareanyobvious（明顯的）mistakes一OfcourseIwill.A. lookaroundB. lookthroughC. lookupD. lookinto解析：選B。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。lookaround環(huán)顧;100kthrough掃瞄;100kup查找；100kinto調(diào)查。依據(jù)語(yǔ)句意：請(qǐng)你幫我掃瞄一下卷子看看有沒(méi)有明顯錯(cuò)誤可以嗎54. Thispairofshoesreallysmallforme.W

28、hynottryanother。.A. is,pair優(yōu)選資料B. are,pairC. is,oneD. are,one解析：選A。Thispairofshoes/pants做主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)取決于pair的單復(fù)數(shù)，如果pair是單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就用單數(shù)，反之用復(fù)數(shù)，這樣我們就排解B,D.又因?yàn)閟hoes是復(fù)數(shù)，不能直接用one替代，應(yīng)選擇Ao55. Ifyoudon'tgotothemeetingtomorrow,A. hewill,tooB. hewon't,eitherC. hedoes,tooD. hedoesn't,either解析：選B.此題簡(jiǎn)單誤選Do由于整個(gè)句子是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，前面的從句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，后面的主句應(yīng)該是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。56. Idon'tthinkwecanfinishallthewor