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1、2015屆河北省邯鄲市四中高三5月模擬試卷(一) 英語(yǔ)本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分??忌鞔饡r(shí),將答案答在答題卡上,在本試卷上答題無(wú)效??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。注意事項(xiàng):1. 答題前,考生務(wù)必先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上,認(rèn)真核對(duì)條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào),并將條形碼粘貼在答題卡的指定位置上。2. 選擇題答案使用2B鉛筆填涂,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案的標(biāo)號(hào);非選擇題答案使用0. 5毫米的黑色中性(簽字)筆或碳素筆書(shū)寫(xiě),字體工整、筆跡清楚。3. 請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)在各題的答題區(qū)域(黑色線框)內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效。4. 保持卡面清

2、潔,不折疊,不破損。第 I 卷第一部分: 聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一部分 聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. What does the woman like collecting best? A. Stamps. B. Coins. C. Train tickets. 2. Which country found lovely music is good

3、for peoples hearts? A. America.B. Australia.C. Russia. 3. What is the woman eager to buy? A. Ice creams.B. Candy.C. Drinks. 4. Where are the two speakers?A. In the bank. B. In the classroom. C. In the supermarket.5. What prevented the woman calling the man yesterday? A. She lost her cellphone. B. He

4、r cellphone was power off. C. Her teacher took her cellphone away. 第二節(jié) (共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6. What is the woman looking for?A. A casual dress. B. A business suit. C

5、. An evening dress.7. What will the woman do next?A. Try on the clothes. B. Bargain with the man. C. Pay for the clothes in cash.聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8. How old is the woman's grandfather?A. 78. B. 79. C. 80.9. What did the woman's grandfather do last winter?A. He went in the hospital.B. He went o

6、n a cycling holiday.C. He attended a skiing contest.聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10. What are the speakers arguing about?A. Who to blame.B. Which way to go.C. What transport to take. 11. Why did the policeman stop the speakers?A. They took the wrong shortcut.B. They drove beyond the speed limit.C. They went thr

7、ough the red light. 12. What was the initial reason for what happened to the speakers?A. The woman didnt prefer to travel by train.B. The man failed to ask the way.C. The man forgot to book tickets earlier.聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13. What is the basic purpose of the IQ tests?A. To test who is brighter. B.

8、To test language and numerical ability. C. To judge an individual talents.14. What makes so many unhappy parents in the world?A. Their children being stupid. B. Their childrens failing in the exams. C. Their childrens abilities not being developed.15. Why do some children do badly in school exams?A.

9、 They are not good with words and numbers.B. They do not study hard enough. C. They are looked down upon by others in school.16. How can a person be happy? A. Putting your skills to good use.B. Having a higher IQ. C. Doing well in the exams.聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17. What is the conductor like? A. Anxiou

10、s.B. Absent-minded.C. Kind-hearted.18. What should Mr. Mora do in Princeton? A. Give a lecture.B. Meet an old friend. C. Visit a university.19. Why must Mr. Mora find the ticket?A. He might be fined.B. He forgot the destination.C. He wrote something important on it.20. What kind of person is Mr. Mor

11、a?A. Forgetful.B. Careful. C. Bad-tempered.第二部分: 閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A With eight bloodshot eyes fixed on a flying object, the pains of a two-year project were about to bear fruit.It was Wang Hongyis first test flight of an unma

12、nned aerial vehicle (UAV) (無(wú)人機(jī))designed and assembled(組裝)with his teammates from the Aero-Sport Club (航模隊(duì))at Shanghai Jiaotong University.Wang is a senior mechanical engineering and automation major. He has been a plane model fan since childhood. As a freshman, he spent two nights building a model a

13、ircraft and took it to the sports field just for fun. Wu Junqi, the coach of Shanghai Jiaotong Universitys Aero-Sport Club, spotted Wang and told him his model was outdated. “I was a little angry, so he took me to the lab,” says Wang. He was immediately drawn to the modern equipment and decided to j

14、oin the club. As a technology fan, Wang spends most of his spare time in the lab. “He loves what hes doing, so he can stand the loneliness of doing research that others seldom have the persistence to carry out,” says coach Wu. When Wang and his teammates were building UAV, they lived together in the

15、 lab. “We tried to spend as much time together as possible because there were thousands of problems that needed to be solved,” Wang says. They didnt even have time to celebrate when the first test flight of the UAV went well. “We needed to list the problems that occurred during the flight and analyz

16、e them to find solutions,” he says. “Our UAV isnt finished yet, but there are many design projects and people with similar interests waiting for me,” Wang says. “The UAV is just the beginning, not the end of my aircraft journey.”21. Why did Wang succeed in doing the research? A. He majored in mechan

17、ical engineering and automation.B. He had a good coach and wonderful teammates.C. He loved what he did and would stick to it.D. He was highly thought of by Wu Junqi.22. Which of the following words can best describe Wang Hongyi? A. Diligent and creative. B. Proud and quarrelsome. C. Outstanding and

18、rude. D. Kind and talented.23. What does the writer want to do by writing the passage? A. Encourage students to learn from Wang Hongyi.B. Tell readers about UAV development in China.C. Inform readers about Wang Hongyi and his UAV.D. Call on readers to do what interests them.24. What message does Wan

19、g Hongyis story convey to us? A. Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.B. Two heads are better than one.C. Interest is the best teacher.D. Actions speak louder than words.BFive years after a NASA satellite to track carbon dioxide fell into the ocean after taking off, the space agency is

20、 launching another almost exactly like it this time on a different rocket.The $468 million mission(任務(wù)) is designed to study the main driver of climate change resulting from smokestacks (煙囪). Some of the carbon dioxide is absorbed by trees and oceans, and the rest rises into the atmosphere, trapping

21、the sun's heat and warming the planet. But atmospheric CO2 levels fluctuate with the seasons and in different regions of the Earth. The natural and human activities that cause the changes are complicated. The Orbiting Carbon Observatory-2, or OCO-2 for short, will be able to take a detailed look

22、 at most of the Earth's surface to identify places responsible for producing or absorbing the greenhouse gas. "This will allow us to understand what processes are controlling how much carbon is absorbed in a given time and place," Anna Michalak, a scientist at the Carnegie Institution

23、for Science, who is not part of the mission, said in an email. The mission, designed to last two years, could provide data that will help scientists make predictions about future carbon dioxide levels and their influence.NASA suffered a major scientific and financial disaster in 2009 when a rocket c

24、arrying the original satellite fell into the waters off Antarctica minutes after rising from Vandenberg Air Force Base along the central California coast. After the loss, engineers built a near-identical twin that was set to launch before dawn Tuesday. Instead of using the same rocket, the replaceme

25、nt will be flown on a Delta 2, a workhorse booster (主力助推器) that once faced a dark future. 25. What does the underlined word “fluctuate” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Increase B. Vary C. Drop D. Improve26. From the second paragraph we can know_. A. the natural activities causing the climate changes are sim

26、pleB. Anna Michalak is a scientist who takes part in the taskC. most of the carbon dioxide is absorbed by trees and oceansD. OCO-2 will help scientists predict future CO2 levels in the atmosphere27. What caused the failure to the first satellite launch?A. Operation error. B. Bad weather. C. Poor pre

27、paration. D. Problems of the rocket.28. Whats the main idea of the text? A. A NASA satellite to track carbon dioxide plunged into the ocean.B. CO2 levels are different in different regions.C. NASA suffered a major scientific and financial disaster in 2009.D. NASA will give global warming satellite s

28、econd try CStudents are basing their research for business school on their network of contacts, skills and knowledge to acquire and the brand value associated to it. Here is the Top Four of Business School Worldwide.Harvard Business SchoolHarvard holds the top spot for the past two years now. This p

29、rivate business school, located in Boston, is ranked as one of the most well-known schools offering the best full-time MBA program, doctoral programs, and other executive education programs. The establishment now counts 1,917 students in MBA and 100 in Ph.D.INSEADWith different campuses scattering i

30、n Europe, Singapore, Asia and the Middle East, INSEAD Business School remains one of the most recommended in terms of programs. It has reciprocal (相互的)agreements with Harvard Business School, Stanford Graduate School of Business and Kellogg School of Management. In the past five decades, INSEAD has

31、become an internationally regarded institution.HEC ParisThe Ecole des Hautes Etudes Commerciales de Paris makes French and European pride. The private institution reaches the first position in Europe and France. It is considered as one of the most famous business schools in the world.London Business

32、 School (LBS)London Business School is located in London. Having motto to develop insights(洞察力) and leaders that have impact, this Public Business School promoted and is still continuing promoting legends in business world. An executive MBA degree and Executive Education programs has been launched i

33、n Dubai since 2006. 29. If a Singaporean business student doesnt want to leave his homeland, hell choose_. A. Harvard Business School B. INSEADC. HEC Paris D. London Business School30. Which of the flowing is true about INSEAD? A. It has campuses in Europe and Africa.B. It is a public school.C. It h

34、as reciprocal agreements with LBS.D. In the past 50 years it has developed quickly.31. If you are a student of LBS, youll_.A. learn business and improve your understandingB. read a lot of legendary stories in LBSC. get your MBA degree easilyD. have the most powerful influence in the worldD Vacation

35、is a time for refreshment. In work, we are often called to think. Sometimes, its good to give our brains a rest. Without a break, we may not be able to perform up to our potential. This can be a problem, not only for the employee, but for the employer as well. “The main benefit of vacation is for th

36、e worker to come back energized,” says Weaver. “If they havent had a break, then theyre not coming back with new energy. They havent had a chance to step back and get perspective(遠(yuǎn)景), and come back with renewed enthusiasm.” Long working hours without a break, insecurity(不安)about ones job, and other

37、work-related worries can lead to burnout and stress. Humans can usually adapt to pressure, but not for a limitless amount of time. “It is a problem of relating good workers and having them loyal to the firm while theyre there,” says David Maume, PhD, professor of sociology at the University of Cinci

38、nnati. He says burnout can also affect employees productivity, creativity, and effectiveness. In addition, high levels of stress are likely to be precursors (前兆) to depression, which can hit both the employer and employees pocketbook. Even people who manager to remain productive at work can have pro

39、blems. If theyre always at work, then theyre not with their family and friends. If theyre working while on vacation, for the time that theyre on the job, theyre not really present. An unbalanced emphasis on work can strain family and social life. When you come up for air, you may see that youre alon

40、e, or that your relationships have gone on without you.32. Whats the main benefit of a vacation? A. The manager can be more creative. B. The worker can step back and get more excited C. The worker can come back with new energy. D. The worker can adapt to pressure much better.33. The underlined word

41、“there” in the fourth paragraph probably refers to _. A. the vacationB. the home C. the universityD. the company34. When a worker is always at work, he is likely to get more and more_ . A. absent-mindedB. energeticC. skillful D. active35. Which of the following is the best title of the text? A. How

42、to spend the vacation effectively. B. Why the workers need a vacation. C. How to deal with the daily pressure. D. Why the workers need new energy. 第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。The revision period is, arguably, the most difficult part of any exam process. The exam it

43、self usually between one and three hours. 36 However, the knowledge that it is the culmination of the entire process should provide some comfort. A well-structured revision plan can help you revise well. Below are my top tips for creating a well-structured and comprehensive revision plan, which will

44、 provide the best chance of success in the summer.1. 37 It ought to go without saying that planning your revision timetable must be done before anything else, to ensure there is enough time for comprehensive coverage of all subjects. With most exams starting at the end of June, the revision plan sho

45、uld be in place by the end of March at least.2. Continual assessment 38 In order to chart (跟蹤記錄) your development effectively, we recommend that our students attempt practice papers in each subject, marked according to the relevant mark scheme and curriculum.3. Order your subjects strategically 39 O

46、rdering your subjects in an effective manner can help to do this. For example, scheduling English revision to appear early in your revision plan may provide useful when revising essay-based subjects such as History, Religious Studies and Politics later on.4. Each subject is differentDepending on you

47、r learning style, you may find one easier than the other. More unusual exam types, such as performance exams, require their own unique attention. 40 A. Besides, your time allocation (分配) may be dependent on your own aptitude in that subject. B. Make a detailed timetableC. Pressure and nerves can und

48、oubtedly make it an uncomfortable experience.D. Revision is a process of improvement.E. Plan earlyF. Starting with a subject that appears early on in the exam schedule is a wise decision.G. The best revision plans have an element of strategy to their creation.第三部分: 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用 (共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每

49、小題1. 5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、 B、C和D)中,選出可以填入的空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。A barking dog brought Jack out of his sleep. He lay in the prison cell and waited for Lily's 41 , who was his daughter. When she was two, her mother left, 42 that she did not want to be 43 to a crippled child. Jack 44 the

50、 cold sweat from his brow. Hatred 45 him out of the depth of his heart. His life 46 downhill, too much drinking and gambling, too many 47 . He was doing time now in this prison.Lily had lived out her days in a crippled children's home. Jack stared at the ceiling 48 every detail of Lily's las

51、t visit. Her eyes flashed at him behind the screen that 49 them in the visiting room. Both dimples (酒窩) showed on her pale face when she 50 . A yellow dress hid the 51 of her body and made her look every inch of living Lily that she was. Jack sat up, feeling 52 at the memory of the lily his daughter

52、 had brought him. She had 53 the clay pot before she let go of it. Then she said, "Daddy, this is me. 54 you see this lily think of me, for I am your Lily!" Lily soon had to wave goodbye, but the blooming lily (百合花) remained to 55 his world of darkness. A thousand times a day Jack had 56 t

53、he blossom, looking through 57 eyes into the face of Lily, "Daddy, this is me." Tender care kept the plant alive. Jack 58 the day when he would walk out of this prison as a 59 man. He would take her away, down south where the sunshine would bring 60 to her cheeks and a smile to her face. 4

54、1. A. letter B. postcard C. visit D. call42. A. stating B. announcing C. deciding D. requesting43. A. tied down B. taken in C. turned down D. put off44. A. scratchedB. rubbed C. wiped D. took45. A. relieved B. occupied C. defeated D. overcame46. A. returnedB. went C. changed D. became47. A. wars B.

55、quarrels C. battles D. fights48. A. assuming B. considering C. remembering D. imagining49. A. blocked B. reflected C. blinded D. separated50. A. smiled B. sang C. spoke D. cried51. A. thinness B. strength C. fatness D. thickness52. A. happy B. embarrassed C. warm D. excited 53. A. seized B. hugged C. carried D. caught54. A. Next time B. The first time C. Once upon a time D. Every time55. A. brighten B. break C. create D. polish56. A. looked at B. glanced at C. stared at D. glared at57. A. misty B. dark C. bright D. narrow58. A. desi

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