課堂演練B6-U4

1、 課堂演練課堂演練(29)(29)選選 修修 6 6 Unit 4 Global Unit 4 Global warmingwarming 多項選擇多項選擇1 11The most practical gift for your mother is surely gold jewelry, because gold has value, _ speaking. Afrankly BeconomicallyCsocially DstrictlyBfrankly坦白地，坦率地；坦白地，坦率地；economically在經(jīng)濟(jì)上，節(jié)約地；在經(jīng)濟(jì)上，節(jié)約地；socially在社交上，在社會上；在社交上，

2、在社會上；strictly嚴(yán)格地，完全地。嚴(yán)格地，完全地。句意：送給你母親最實用的禮物肯定是黃金首飾，句意：送給你母親最實用的禮物肯定是黃金首飾，因為從經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)上說，黃金是有價值的。因為從經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)上說，黃金是有價值的。2Old batteries cant be discarded (拋拋棄棄) _ even when they are no longer useful, because theyll pollute the environment. Acasually BpartlyCgradually Dimmediatelycasually偶然地，隨便地；偶然地，隨便地；partly在一定程

3、度上，部分地；在一定程度上，部分地；gradually逐漸地；逐漸地；immediately立即，直接地。立即，直接地。句意：廢舊的電池就算沒用也不能隨意丟棄，因為它們句意：廢舊的電池就算沒用也不能隨意丟棄，因為它們會污染環(huán)境。會污染環(huán)境。A3Dont be discouraged. If you _ such feelings, you will do better next time. Acarry out Bbreak downCgive away Dput awaycarry out施行，實現(xiàn)；施行，實現(xiàn)；break down分解，發(fā)生故障；分解，發(fā)生故障；give away贈送，背叛

4、，泄露；贈送，背叛，泄露；put away收拾，放好，儲存。收拾，放好，儲存。句意：不要灰心。如果你收拾好自己的情緒，句意：不要灰心。如果你收拾好自己的情緒，下一次你就會做得更好。下一次你就會做得更好。D4In the questionnaire, the subjects are questioned whether they _ no smoking in the public area.Areveal BadvocateCswear Dtoleratereveal顯示，透露，揭示；顯示，透露，揭示；advocate提倡，主張；提倡，主張；swear咒罵，發(fā)誓，宣誓；咒罵，發(fā)誓，宣誓；to

5、lerate容許，忍受。容許，忍受。句意：問卷調(diào)查中，問到了他們是否提倡在公共句意：問卷調(diào)查中，問到了他們是否提倡在公共場所禁止吸煙。場所禁止吸煙。B5The project is to educate teens on the rules of safe driving and the severe _ that can result if those rules are not followed. Acontribution BoutcomeCconsequence Dpunishment句意：這個項目是為了教育青少年安全駕駛的規(guī)則句意：這個項目是為了教育青少年安全駕駛的規(guī)則以及不遵守規(guī)則

6、可能導(dǎo)致的嚴(yán)重后果。以及不遵守規(guī)則可能導(dǎo)致的嚴(yán)重后果。outcome意為意為“結(jié)果，后果結(jié)果，后果(多指事物經(jīng)過一系列發(fā)展變化多指事物經(jīng)過一系列發(fā)展變化所導(dǎo)致的最終結(jié)局所導(dǎo)致的最終結(jié)局)”；consequence意為意為“后果，影響后果，影響(多指隨某一事件引起的多指隨某一事件引起的必然或自然的不良結(jié)果必然或自然的不良結(jié)果)”C6During the twoday meeting, G20 financial leaders gathering in Paris welcomed the _ Europe made on the euro zone debt issue on Saturday

7、. Aprogress BrecommendationCcommitment Dproposal句意：在為期兩天的會議上，句意：在為期兩天的會議上，20國集團(tuán)的經(jīng)濟(jì)代國集團(tuán)的經(jīng)濟(jì)代表聚集在巴黎，歡迎歐洲周六對于歐元區(qū)債務(wù)表聚集在巴黎，歡迎歐洲周六對于歐元區(qū)債務(wù)問題上做出的承諾。問題上做出的承諾。progress意為意為“進(jìn)步，發(fā)展進(jìn)步，發(fā)展”；recommendation意為意為“推薦，建議推薦，建議”；commitment意為意為“承諾，獻(xiàn)身，委任承諾，獻(xiàn)身，委任”；proposal意為意為“建議，提議建議，提議”。C7_ the boss is in favour of the schem

8、e, but he thinks improvements need to be made in many aspects. AOn the whole BIn a wayCAs a result DFor the moment句意：總的來說，老板贊成這個方案，但他認(rèn)為句意：總的來說，老板贊成這個方案，但他認(rèn)為很多方面還需要作出改進(jìn)。很多方面還需要作出改進(jìn)。on the whole意為意為“總的來說總的來說”；in a way意為意為“在某種程度上，從某一點上看在某種程度上，從某一點上看”；as a result意為意為“結(jié)果，因此結(jié)果，因此”；for the moment意為意為“暫時，目前

9、暫時，目前”。A8Although police could be seen everywhere, they seemed to be searching the houses almost _. Aat ease Bat randomCat risk Dat length句意：雖然警察隨處可見，但他們似乎是在隨意地搜尋句意：雖然警察隨處可見，但他們似乎是在隨意地搜尋. at random表示表示“隨意地，任意地隨意地，任意地”。 at ease意為意為“無拘無束無拘無束”； at risk“有危險有危險”； at length“詳盡地，最后詳盡地，最后”。B9After creating

10、a record in the morning, Jennifer Connolly, an athlete from America _ her own record at 27.92 seconds in the nights final. Apromoted BaccomplishedCrefreshed Devolvedpromote促進(jìn)，引起，晉升；促進(jìn)，引起，晉升；accomplish完成，實現(xiàn)，達(dá)到；完成，實現(xiàn)，達(dá)到；refresh刷新，更新，使提起精神；刷新，更新，使提起精神；evolve 使逐步形成，發(fā)展，展開。使逐步形成，發(fā)展，展開。語境表達(dá)語境表達(dá)“刷新了紀(jì)錄刷新了紀(jì)錄”

11、，故選，故選C項。項。C10_ the whole staff，I want to say were very proud of what you have done. AIn honor of BIn favour ofCOn behalf of DIn place of句意：代表公司全體員工，我想說我們對于你所做的一句意：代表公司全體員工，我想說我們對于你所做的一切感到非常自豪。切感到非常自豪。in honor of為紀(jì)念為紀(jì)念，向，向表示敬意；表示敬意；in favour of支持，為支持，為的利益，有利于；的利益，有利于；on behalf of代表某人，以某人名義；代表某人，以某人名

12、義；in place of代替，取代。代替，取代。C_多項選擇多項選擇1答案答案BADBC CABCC 完成句子完成句子20Under no circumstances _ for the national entrance examination is around the corner. (waste)高考在即，我們絕不能浪費(fèi)時間高考在即，我們絕不能浪費(fèi)時間了。了。can we waste our time21Dont go and ask for her idea about our plan. Never _ it for the trip. (subscribe)不要去問她對我們這個

13、計劃的想法。不要去問她對我們這個計劃的想法。她不會同意這次旅行的。她不會同意這次旅行的。will she subscribe to22Quantities of money _ in bringing up the children since they were married. (spend)自從結(jié)婚以來，他們把很多錢花在自從結(jié)婚以來，他們把很多錢花在了撫養(yǎng)孩子上。了撫養(yǎng)孩子上。have been spent23However, at times this balance in nature is disturbed, _ a number of possibly unforeseen e

14、ffects. (result)然而，自然界的這種平衡時常會然而，自然界的這種平衡時常會被打亂，從而造成許多可能無法被打亂，從而造成許多可能無法預(yù)料的后果。預(yù)料的后果。resulting in24Much _ the scheme, we managed to argue him round. (opposed)盡管他非常反對這個計劃，可是我們盡管他非常反對這個計劃，可是我們通過辯論最終使他轉(zhuǎn)變過來了。通過辯論最終使他轉(zhuǎn)變過來了。as he was opposed to25March to May is hot and dry, with temperatures _ 2232 in the

15、Philippines. (range)菲律賓從三月到五月氣候炎熱干燥，菲律賓從三月到五月氣候炎熱干燥，平均氣溫在攝氏平均氣溫在攝氏22至至32度之間。度之間。ranging from26It is strongly advocated by some school educators that _ for their great performance. (reward)有些學(xué)校教育工作者強(qiáng)烈主張應(yīng)當(dāng)有些學(xué)校教育工作者強(qiáng)烈主張應(yīng)當(dāng)獎勵表現(xiàn)優(yōu)秀的孩子們。獎勵表現(xiàn)優(yōu)秀的孩子們。children should be rewarded27_ the companys success in the p

16、ast few years will never be forgotten by all the staff. (contribution)所有員工永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記，在過去的所有員工永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記，在過去的幾年里他對公司的成功作出的重大幾年里他對公司的成功作出的重大貢獻(xiàn)。貢獻(xiàn)。That he has made a great contribution to/The great contribution he has made to 28_ she didnt know I had moved into the new house. (occur)我突然想起她不知道我已搬到了我突然想起她不知道我已搬到

17、了新家。新家。It occurred to me that29Production _ because we have introduced new techniques. (go)因為我們采用了新技術(shù)，產(chǎn)量提因為我們采用了新技術(shù)，產(chǎn)量提高了。高了。is going up完成句子完成句子1答案答案20.can we waste our time21will she subscribe to22have been spent23resulting in24as he was opposed to25ranging from26children should be rewarded27That h

18、e has made a great contribution to/The great contribution he has made to 28It occurred to me that29is going up 多項選擇多項選擇2 21How did people respond to the plan to charge for plastic bags used in the supermarket?The plan received _ support throughout the country.Awidespread BsteadyCpotential DobviousA由

19、由throughout the country可知，這項計劃得到了廣泛的可知，這項計劃得到了廣泛的(widespread)支持，所以選支持，所以選A。steady平穩(wěn)的；平穩(wěn)的；potential潛在的；潛在的；obvious明顯的明顯的。2Unfortunately, George cannot be with us today so I am pleased to accept this award _ him. Ain honor of Binstead ofCon behalf of Dfor lack ofC句意：遺憾的是，句意：遺憾的是， 喬治今天不能和我們在一起，喬治今天不能和我

20、們在一起，所以我很高興代表他來領(lǐng)獎。所以我很高興代表他來領(lǐng)獎。on behalf of代表代表，作為，作為的代言人；的代言人；in honor of紀(jì)念紀(jì)念，祝賀，祝賀，向，向致敬；致敬；instead of代替；代替；for lack of因缺乏。因缺乏。3Did you take the coat finally?No, it was beautiful, but was out of my price _.Acontrol Breach Caim DrangeD句意：句意：“最后你買下那件外套了嗎？最后你買下那件外套了嗎？”“沒有。它很漂亮，但是我買不起沒有。它很漂亮，但是我買不起(超出

21、我的價格超出我的價格范圍范圍)?！眔ut of control失控；失控；out of reach夠不著；夠不著；out of range超出超出的幅度或范圍的幅度或范圍。4The food is not very good in this restaurant，but we shall just have to _ it.Apay attention to Bhold on toCput up with Dkeep up withC句意：這個飯店的食物不是很好，但是句意：這個飯店的食物不是很好，但是我們不得不忍耐一下。我們不得不忍耐一下。put up with“忍受，容忍忍受，容忍”，符合句

22、意。，符合句意。pay attention to注意，留意；注意，留意；hold on to緊緊抓住，堅持；緊緊抓住，堅持；keep up with跟上，趕上。跟上，趕上。5_ for the new US president, the crisis was already upon them.ALuckily BUnfortunatelyCObviously DAbsolutelyBunfortunately不幸的是。不幸的是。句意：對于新任美國總統(tǒng)來說不幸的是句意：對于新任美國總統(tǒng)來說不幸的是這場危機(jī)已經(jīng)迫在眉睫。這場危機(jī)已經(jīng)迫在眉睫。6It was reported that two r

23、oads being closed in Teesdale _icy road conditions. Aresulted in Bresulted fromCbrought about Dled toB句意：句意： Teesdale的兩條道路被封閉是由于路的兩條道路被封閉是由于路滑造成的?；斐傻?。result in導(dǎo)致；導(dǎo)致；result from是是結(jié)果，由于結(jié)果，由于而發(fā)生，產(chǎn)而發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生于；生于； bring about帶來，引起；帶來，引起；lead to導(dǎo)致。導(dǎo)致。7Many factories and banks in some countries have closed do

24、wn as a direct _ of the financial crisis going on in the USA.Amatter BconsequenceCwhole DtotalBconsequence結(jié)果，后果，緣故。結(jié)果，后果，緣故。句意：句意： 由于在美國爆發(fā)的金融危機(jī)的直接由于在美國爆發(fā)的金融危機(jī)的直接影響，一些國家的許多銀行和工廠已經(jīng)倒閉影響，一些國家的許多銀行和工廠已經(jīng)倒閉8I am very tired.Then why not take a hot bath？A hot bath will surely _ you.Arebuild Brescue Cremain D

25、refreshD答句句意：那為何不洗個熱水澡呢？熱水澡肯定答句句意：那為何不洗個熱水澡呢？熱水澡肯定能讓你消除疲勞。能讓你消除疲勞。 refresh使恢復(fù)，使振作使恢復(fù)，使振作rebuild重建；重建；rescue營救；營救；remain保持，仍然是保持，仍然是9Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000, a (n) _ of 40,000 per year.Aaverage BnumberCamount DquantityA句意：去年，通過駕照考試的人達(dá)到了句意：

26、去年，通過駕照考試的人達(dá)到了200,000， 平均每年有平均每年有40,000人拿到駕照。人拿到駕照。a number of許多；許多；amount of一般加不可數(shù)名詞表金額；一般加不可數(shù)名詞表金額；a quantity of 既可以加可數(shù)名詞也可以加不可數(shù)名詞，既可以加可數(shù)名詞也可以加不可數(shù)名詞， 但沒有平均每年增加的意思。但沒有平均每年增加的意思。10Ive _ an electronic magazine via email and it will be sent to my email box every week.Acorresponded to Bapplied toCrefer

27、red to Dsubscribed to D句意：我通過電子郵件訂了一份電子期刊，每個星期會句意：我通過電子郵件訂了一份電子期刊，每個星期會自動發(fā)到我的電子信箱。自動發(fā)到我的電子信箱。correspond to與與一致一致/相符；相符；apply to適用于；適用于；refer to涉及，談到，提到；涉及，談到，提到；subscribe to同意，贊同，訂閱。同意，贊同，訂閱。多項選擇多項選擇 2答案答案 ACDCB BBDAD完成句子完成句子2 235_，we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing many

28、 similarities.(compare)在比較不同的文化時，我們總是只注意在比較不同的文化時，我們總是只注意到差異而忽略了許多相似點。到差異而忽略了許多相似點。Comparing different cultures36_，huge quantities of good earth are being washed away each year. (with)隨著更多的森林被毀，每年有大量隨著更多的森林被毀，每年有大量肥沃的泥土被沖走。肥沃的泥土被沖走。With more forests being destroyed37After a heated discussion at the

29、meeting, most of the people _. (build)會議上一場熱烈的討論之后，大多數(shù)會議上一場熱烈的討論之后，大多數(shù)人都提倡修建更多的學(xué)校。人都提倡修建更多的學(xué)校。more schools/that more schools (should) be built38I had no idea _ the car accident took place. (that)我不知道車禍到底是在哪兒發(fā)生我不知道車禍到底是在哪兒發(fā)生的。的。where it was that39In order to save the energy, you should turn off the e

30、lectric appliance _ it. (so)為了節(jié)約能源，只要你沒有在用，為了節(jié)約能源，只要你沒有在用，電器都應(yīng)該關(guān)掉。電器都應(yīng)該關(guān)掉。so long as you are not using40The accident _ of two people has been reported on the newspaper. (result)導(dǎo)致兩個人死亡的那場事故在報紙上導(dǎo)致兩個人死亡的那場事故在報紙上報道了。報道了。 resulting in the death/ which resulted in the death 41But for the note you left, I _ close the door.(forget)要不是你留下的那張便條，