2021高考英語必考點妙解專題開放作文(含答案及解析)

1、高考英語必考點妙解專題:開放作文本類考題解答錦囊開放式作文是20典型例題高考英語中開始實行的一種考試形式：這種形式的作文主要 是給出某一種情況，然后要求考生根據(jù)這種情況進行思維和聯(lián)想，寫出合理的下文。做這類題時，考生一定要弄清情況和要求，然后抓住關(guān)鍵詞句，進行記敘、解釋、說明、 議論等。例如，20典型例題中，情景是：度暑假:關(guān)鍵詞是what, do, havefun.因此全文必須 闈繞這些詞，特別是havefun采寫。那么與樂趣無關(guān)的事情就不要寫進來，同時，不知合假 期做的事情也要排除在外，只有這樣才算切題。I高考最新熱門題1.（典型例題請根據(jù)下而提示，寫一篇短文。詞數(shù)不少于50cXiao M

2、ing tells you that he had 100 yuan yesterday morning, which he put into the pocket of his jacket, He spent 40 yuan yesterday afternoon. But nowwhen he reaches into the pocket of his jacket , he finds only 10 yuan.He is wondering what has happened to the rest of the money.As his friend, you suggest t

3、o him three or four different possibilities concerning the missing money.【解析】這是開放性話題作文?？忌紫纫x懂所給的英語提示，然后根 據(jù)要求開合理的想象，用通順的語言寫出小明丟錢的三到四個可能性原因。并注意人稱與時 態(tài)的一致性。【答案】One possible versionMaybe you forgot you had spent the money on something else yesterday afternoon. It's also possible a pickpocket stole y

4、our money while you were shopping. Or rmybe you lost it on your way home. And one last possibility is you haven't lost it at all You put on a different jacket this rooming, and you happened to leave 10 yuan in the jacket earlier. So the missing money still must be in the other jacket, theone you

5、 were wearing yesterday!II題點經(jīng)黃類型題1.（典型例題卷）根據(jù)下面提供的情景，同你的想法。詞數(shù)不少于30。On a sunny morning, Xiao Hong from Orange Town was on her way to her friend，s house in Green Hill, a small town thee had never been to before At a crossroads, she found the signpost （路標(biāo)）showing the directions had fallen over. She got

6、lost.How could she find out which way to go? Consider two or three different ways of working out the problem.【解析】這是開放性話題作文?？忌紫纫x懂所給的英語提示，然后根據(jù)要求開合理的想 象，用通順的語言寫出小紅可以找到路的三到四個可能性的方法，并注意人稱與時態(tài)的一致 性。【答案】First of all, Xiao Hong could ask a passer-by for directions. Since it was a sunny day , she could also

7、 use the position of the sun to tell the directions. And finally she could also replace the signpost so that it correctly named the direction she come from. Then it would be correct for all the other directions.m新高考命題探究1 .根據(jù)下而提供的情景，寫一段接續(xù)文字。要求：詞數(shù)不少于30。My best friend Wang Ping held a birthday party. H

8、e/She invited all of my best friends except me. I was wondering at it when suddenly I remembered that one day.答案：One day when we were taking an English exam, Wang Ping, sitting next to me, passed me a piece of paper and asked me to tell her the answexs to the reading comprehension. But I thought it

9、was wrong to cheat in the exam, so I refused. Aft.er class, I tried to explain it to her, but she angrily told me never to mention it again. I knew she must have misunderstood me. So I decided to have a heart-to-heart talk with her tomorrow.2 .根據(jù)下而提供的情景，寫一段接續(xù)文字。It was a summer morning in the classro

10、om on Monday. Amy found a Band-Aid （創(chuàng)可貼）on Bill, s ankle. She asked Billy what was wrong with his ankle.Supposing you are Billy,please tell Amy what happened to your ankle.注意：L應(yīng)根據(jù)提供的情景“合理想象寫作內(nèi)容。2.詞數(shù)不少于30“答案： Yesterday afternoon I was playing ball games with a few boys from the neighbourhood. While k

11、icking the ball, I slipped and fell over. My ankle was injured. It bleda bit, so I had a Band-Aid on it. But I don t think it serious. I hope it will be all fight soon.3 .根據(jù)下而提供的情景，寫一段接續(xù)文字。注意：詞數(shù)不少于30。You and your best friend are in your room. He finds the beautiful bird he bought you as a birthday g

12、ift yesterday isn't in the cage. He asks, ''Where is: the bird?” You tell him that happened：答案： Yesterday afternoon I was playing ball games with a few boys from the neighbourhood. While kicking the ball, I slipped and fell over. My ankle was injured. It bleda bit, so I had a Band-Aid on

13、 it. But I don't think it serious. I hope it10will be all fight soon.4 . It's Saturday morning. You and your friends are going to have a picnic. At the gathering place, your friens find that you have a black eye （眼睛青腫）One of them asks, "You've got a black eye,What happened?"You

14、 tell him what happened.I was robbed. Yesterday I had to stay late at school. When I finished everything, it was dark. I walked to my apartment and reached into my pocket for the key. While I was searching, I heard a man and a woman talking and walking by. Suddenly they grabbed me from behind. I tri

15、ed to scream and fight. But they covered up my mouth and hit me. Just then, my next- door neighbor came back. The robbers took my handbag and ran away.r m still upset. But I'll try to relax and forget what happened.5 .根據(jù)下而提供的情景，寫一段接續(xù)文字。注意：詞數(shù)不少于30。One day, Li Hong, a high school student, returned

16、 home from school with exciting news. ''Mother, my friend invited me to go to Shanghai with her this summer, “Li Hong told her mother. "I'm sorry, dear, but you can't go, "her mother replied.答案： Surprised, Li Hong asked why. "Because Wang Dong, your cousin who lives in

17、 New York, wants you tovisit him this summer, her mother replied. "Would you like to go? ”Li Hong jumped up with joy and clapped her hands.6 .（崇文模擬）請根據(jù)下而提供的情景，寫一段接續(xù)文字。注意：詞數(shù)不少于30。You are in the school clinic to see the doctor after the class of. P. e. seeing you walking with a limp （一步一:磨 2 地走）

18、the doctor asks you why. Please tell the doctor what happened.答案：We had a class of P. E. just now. I played ball games with my classmates. When I was running, I stepped on something and couldn* t stand on my feet, so I fell down, r m afraid my right J eg was injured because I've got a terrible p

19、ain in it. But I hope it's not serious.探究性命題綜合測試考場熱身®假定你是某中學(xué)學(xué)生李華。最近，你班同學(xué)正在參加中國日報12世紀(jì)中學(xué)生英文報“大家談欄目的一個討論。本次話題為：父母的收入有沒有必要讓孩子知道?請你根據(jù)下表所列情況給報社寫一封信，客觀地介紹討論情況。70%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為30%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為1 .父母的收入應(yīng)該讓孩子知道；2 .知道后，知其來之不易，能夠更加努力學(xué)習(xí)：3 .知道后，可以理解家長艱辛，學(xué)會檢省，為大為分憂。1 .父母的收入沒有必要讓孩子知道：2 .如果知道父母收入較好，會助長亂花錢風(fēng)氣：3 .知道父母收入后，會以為不用

20、努力，也能靠父母，影響 學(xué)習(xí)動力。注意：1.詞數(shù)：100左右2,信的開頭已經(jīng)為你寫好，不計人總詞數(shù)內(nèi), 3.參考詞匯:收入incomeDear editor,I'm writing to tell you about the discussion we recently had about whether we shouldknow our parents ， income答案:Dear editor,I* m writing to tell you about the discussion, We recently had about whether we should know o

21、ur parents' income.We do have different opinions on this matter. Most of us (about 70%) think we should know our parents* income since it will help us understand how hardour parents have to work, no matter how much they earn. Then we will study harder and will not waste money any more We may als

22、o learn to share our parents' trouble.About 30/00 of my classmates think it unnecessary to let the children know how much their parents earn. If they know their parents have enough money to support the family , they will not study hard since they needn't worry about the future. It is said ,

23、especially when their parents have a higher income , the children will easily form a wasteful habit.rYours truly,Li Hua下而四幅圖畫侮述的是青蛙保護協(xié)會(the Frogs Protection Association)的王 爺爺?shù)囊欢谓?jīng)歷。請根據(jù)圖畫內(nèi)容寫一篇100詞左右的短文，敘述王爺爺?shù)慕?jīng)歷。 一翩演答案： Grandpa Wang is a member of the Frogs Protection Association. One day he went to th

24、e market and saw a man sitting rby the road and trying to sell a bag of frogs, Grandpa Wang told the man that frogs were good animals and we, should set them free. At last the man agreed and they took the bag of frogs together to a small river.To their great surprise, the river was so seriously poll

25、uted that all the fish in it had died. Grand- pa Wang was greatly disappointed not to be able to find somewhere to set the frogs free!根據(jù)下列提示，寫一篇短文。一個夏天的晚上，突然下起了一場暴雨，大風(fēng)刮倒了許多樹，在夜校上課的李剛晚上 11點還沒回家，他的父母非常擔(dān)心。半小時以后，風(fēng)停了，但雨還在下。李剛父母正要找他。他卻回來了。李剛解釋回家太遲是因為大風(fēng)刮倒的樹和電線桿，陰塞了回家的路，河上的橋也被大水 沖走了，他和同學(xué)們只好尋找別的路。更糟的是，他的一個同學(xué)

26、摔傷了胳膊，他們送，他到 了醫(yī)院。答案： A terrible storm happened on a summer night. The wind was so strong that many trees were blown down. It was already 11: 00 p. m. Li Gang who had gone to night school was still not back and his perents were very anxious.Half an hour later the wind stoppod, but it was still rai- n

27、ing. Li Gang's parents were about to look for him when he came back. Li Gang explained that the strong wind had pushed over many big trees as well as telephone lines, blocking the roads and that the bridge had been washed away by the floods. Therefore, they had to find another way back What, was

28、 worse, one of bis classmates had his arm hurt, so they took him to hospital.假如你是校報負(fù)責(zé)人，急需在校內(nèi)聘一位同學(xué)任英文版的編輯，請你用英語以“English Editor Wanted”為題寫一則招聘啟示，內(nèi)容要求如下：1 .該工作主要包括兩部分：一是從英文報刊、雜志及互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上選擇適合學(xué)生的文章： 二是編輯同學(xué)們的業(yè)稿。2 .希望該同學(xué)能滿足下列要求：(1)樂意貢獻(xiàn)出一些業(yè)余時是為同學(xué)們服務(wù)：英文、美術(shù)皆好：能熟練使用電腦。3 .感興趣的同學(xué)請在本周內(nèi)與學(xué)生會聯(lián)系。注意：詞數(shù)100左右。答案：English Ed

29、itor WantedWe are looking for an editor for the English edition of our school newspaper.The job mainly includes two parts;One is to choose proper English articles from newspapers, magazines or the Internet, the other is to select articles from students in our school and edit them for use.We hope tha

30、t he/she can meet the following requirements;First, he/she is willing to devote some spare time to oth- ers. Second, it* s necessary for him/her to be good at both Eng- lish and arts. Needless to say that he/sbe must be able to use the computer well.Those who are interested in the job please get in

31、touch with the Students* Union this week.Students， Union假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國朋友Tom來信詢問你的學(xué)習(xí)情況。請你根 據(jù)下圖提供的信息，寫一封回信，談一談自從你校學(xué)生開始嘗試一種的 學(xué)習(xí)方法以來，你們學(xué)習(xí)情況的變化。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右2.參考詞匯：上網(wǎng)surf the InternetDear Tom, Itwasgreattohearfromyouana inAll the best,Li HuaDear Tom,It was glad to hear from you again. There are many things g

32、oing on at our school. In fact things have got much better since we started a different way of learning.In the past teachers stood in front of the class, talking all the time while thestudents listening and busily taking notes. Af- ter a tiring day at school, we always had a lot of homework to do. S

33、ometimes we even worked late into the night. Now we are active in class. We often have discussions in pairs or in groups. After class we enjoy all kinds of activities, such as going for sports, doing experiments or surfing the Internet.We* re extremely happy about the changes in our studies.All the

34、best.Li Hua請你根據(jù)下表中提供的信息，用英語寫一篇報道“神舟五號”載人飛船發(fā)射成功的短文。詞數(shù)100左右發(fā)射時間20典型例題5日上午9時酒泉衛(wèi)星發(fā)射場著陸時間地點20典型例題6日上午6時內(nèi)蒙古宇航員楊利偉，38歲，第一個飛入太空的中國人意義1 .實現(xiàn)了中國人多年的飛天夢2 .成為繼美、蘇之后的第三個向太空發(fā)射載人飛船的國3.標(biāo)志著中國的科技發(fā)達(dá)到高水平參考詞匯：1 .神舟五 Shenzhou V2 .衛(wèi)星發(fā)射中心：Sate 1 iteLaunchCenter3 . 載人飛船：mannedspacecraft4 .內(nèi)蒙古：InnerMongolia答案：At 9 a. m. on Oc

35、tober 15, 20 典型例題 enzhou V' manned spacecraft was sent up successfully at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. After staying in space for more than 20 hours, it landed safely in inner Mongol in at 6 the next morning.The astronaut. Yang Liwei, aged 38, is the first Chinese flying into outer space. To

36、day China's dream of exploling outer space bas come true. Following America and Russia, China has become the third country that launched the manned spacecrart into space. All this shows that the development of science and technology in China has reached a high level.請根據(jù)下面圖畫提供的信息，用英語寫一篇短文，描述你們學(xué)校課

37、外體育活動的情況。 并談?wù)勀銓w育鍛煉的認(rèn)識。注意：I.詞數(shù)：100左右2 .參考詞匯:跳繩tope jump答案：Dear sister,October 5, 20 典型例題 I* ve readyour letter and now It m writing to you to talk about how to improve your listening ability.Learners, of English, especially beginners, usually have trouble in understanding native speakers. How can we

38、 improve our listening ability? Here I' d like to tell you some ways whichmight help you to improve your listening ability.First of all, do things step by step. It is no good listening to anything beyond your level Don* t choose too difficult materi- als.Secondly, stick to one course of study. Work hard at it un- til you master it well.Thirdly, listen to the English news program over the radio every day. If you have more time, listen to some interesting sto- ries, too.That is all I c