音標(biāo)教學(xué)及字母組合的發(fā)音

1、音標(biāo)共有音標(biāo)共有4848個(gè)個(gè), ,其中元音其中元音2020個(gè)個(gè), ,輔音輔音2828個(gè)個(gè). .單詞按音節(jié)來劃分單詞按音節(jié)來劃分, ,分為單音節(jié)詞分為單音節(jié)詞, ,雙音節(jié)詞雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞. .單音節(jié)詞中單音節(jié)詞中, ,常常分為重讀開音常常分為重讀開音節(jié)和重讀閉音節(jié)節(jié)和重讀閉音節(jié). .單音節(jié)詞單音節(jié)詞drink hi hat hand pick rule by gate back bad ice pop bit joke jazz ride he size 區(qū)分以下單詞是開音節(jié)詞還是閉音節(jié)詞區(qū)分以下單詞是開音節(jié)詞還是閉音節(jié)詞: :1.1.結(jié)尾的三個(gè)字母結(jié)尾的三個(gè)字母, ,是是一個(gè)一個(gè)

2、元音字母元音字母+ +一個(gè)輔音字母一個(gè)輔音字母+ +一一個(gè)不發(fā)音的個(gè)不發(fā)音的e e構(gòu)成構(gòu)成. .2.2.直接以直接以元音字母元音字母結(jié)尾結(jié)尾重讀開音節(jié)重讀開音節(jié)重讀閉音節(jié)重讀閉音節(jié)heavy like culture favorite palace person short captain popular curly hobby yesterday application 區(qū)分一下單詞是單音節(jié)詞區(qū)分一下單詞是單音節(jié)詞,雙音節(jié)詞還是多雙音節(jié)詞還是多音節(jié)詞音節(jié)詞.Kate name grade age cake face game Ann map bag thank am and apple元音字

3、母元音字母 Aa 在單詞中的發(fā)音在單詞中的發(fā)音開音節(jié)開音節(jié):閉音節(jié)：閉音節(jié)：eihe she me tree jeep bee seeegg pen desk pencil yes ten bed 元音字母元音字母 Ee 在單詞中的發(fā)音在單詞中的發(fā)音 e 閉音節(jié)：閉音節(jié)：i:開音節(jié)：開音節(jié)：元音字母元音字母 Ii 在單詞中的發(fā)音在單詞中的發(fā)音開音節(jié)開音節(jié)： I hi bike fine nice like kite閉音節(jié)閉音節(jié)： in it is six sit this Missai i 元音字母元音字母 o 在單詞中的發(fā)音在單詞中的發(fā)音開音節(jié)開音節(jié)： no go home those he

4、llo zero閉音節(jié)閉音節(jié)： not box clock wrong dog on?u元音字母元音字母 Uu 在單詞中的發(fā)音在單詞中的發(fā)音開音節(jié)開音節(jié)閉音節(jié)閉音節(jié) u: ju:ruler Lucy rule duty use huge excuse studentbus cup must much mug cut us numbergradelakemakesnackplanmatchnecksendrestbeeffreezeGreece e ei i: ai i u: ju: u ? slicemikekitetillilllipagowholenosestoplotmopfoxpott

5、opyuckduckbugmuchjunktruckdustdutypupilflutemutefusetunepp pen picture jeep map t t ten two boat meetbb bike bus book box dd desk down bird goodkk cake Kate thank clock g g good girl egg bags s sit see yes class z z is his these zero輔音字母：輔音字母：/si:/ /gi:s/ /ki:p/ /bi:t/sez/ /ges/ /kept/ /bed/si:k/ /p

6、i:p/ /mi:t/ /di:d/seik/ /peid/ /meit/ /deiz/et/ /sed/ /beg/ /pek/t/ /sd/ /bg/ /pk/Read the following:cat bag gate pot so bikebee desk in kite no begdust not bus egg duty寫出下列單詞的音標(biāo)：寫出下列單詞的音標(biāo)：根據(jù)音標(biāo)寫單詞根據(jù)音標(biāo)寫單詞/hum/ /b?ks/ /si:/ /hil/ /teik/s d/ /gu/ /taid/ /kt/ /s/laik/ /hi:/ /n?t/ / fju:s / /ju:s/home bo

7、x seehill takesad go tidecut uslike he not fuse use /ai/ /i/bike sitnice Missfind hillfive this /l/lookhellofloorfamily/m/mymapamgame/n/ninenewtenson/morningwrongthinkthankRead the following.Read the following./lait/ /main/ /sain/ /nail/lit/ /min/ /si/ /nil/mai/ /laim/ /kait/ /gaid/mei/ /leim/ /keit

8、/ /geit/it/ /mis/ /pin/ /lik/et/ /mes/ /pen/ /lend/si:/ /gi:s/ /ki:p/ /bi:t/sez/ /ges/ /kept/ /bed/si:k/ /pi:p/ /mi:t/ /di:d/seik/ /peid/ /meit/ /deiz/et/ /sed/ /beg/ /pek/t/ /sd/ /bg/ /pk/Read the following:/ u /nogo sooldhomethoserose/ ? /boxfoxnotdogpotclocksorry/f/finefivefourfamilyfacefloorfrie

9、nd/v/verysevenhavelovegloveovereleven/thinthinkthankthreethirteenthirtytenth/thisthatthesethosetherefathermotherRead the following.Read the following./u u/ /?/nu ut/ /n?t/uz/ /s?/smuk/ /f?k/s/ /si:m/ /i:m/sin/ /in/sed/ /eft/ /z/i:/ /zi:/ /is/ /zip/en/ /zed/Read and spell out the words.Read and spell

10、 out the words./fl?:/ /d?:/ /m?m/ /en/get/ /faiv/ /meni/ /sm?:l/ /k/ /skai/ /ik/ /veri/ /l?k/ /unli/floordoormomthengetfivelockonlythankskythinkverymanysmall/u:/ blue ruler too school/ up bus number under/h/ he hat here hill/r/ red right brown room/j/ yes you your yellow/w/ we woman where white/ u /

11、nogo sooldhomethoserose/ ? /boxfoxnotdogpotclocksorry/f/finefivefourfamilyfacefloorfriend/v/verysevenhavelovegloveovereleven/thinthinkthankthreethirteenthirtytenth/thisthatthesethosetherefathermother/u:/ blue ruler too school/ up bus number under/h/ he hat here hill/r/ red right brown room/j/ yes yo

12、u your yellow/w/ we woman where white/ u /nogo sooldhomethoserose/ ? /boxfoxnotdogpotclocksorry/f/finefivefourfamilyfacefloorfriend/v/verysevenhavelovegloveovereleven/thinthinkthankthreethirteenthirtytenth/thisthatthesethosetherefathermother/:/carareclassfather/au/howbrownblousetrousers/ ?:/ormornin

13、gdoorfloor/sisterbrotherrulerunder/ :/hershirtgirl skirt / she shirt shoe English /i/hereneardear/ /chairtheirthere/u/booklookgood/t/chairChineseteacher/d /Jimjeeporangeear hear fear foot cook cheap beachair hair fair jar large keep street /i:/ /i/ /e/ / /a:/ / /?:/ /?/ /u:/ /u/ /:/ / /ei/ /ai/ /?i/

14、 /u/ /au/ /i/ / /u/元音元音輔音輔音/p/ /b/ /t/ /d/ /k/ /g/ /f/ /v/ /s/ /z/ / / / / /t/ /d/ /tr/ /dr/ /ts/ /dz/ /l/ /r/ /h/ /w/ /j/ /m/ /n/ / Revise the phonetics:Revise the phonetics:a: /e i/ name same / carry have / a:/ class father / / want 但在但在 water 中讀中讀/:/ay: / / day way / / Mondayal: / : / walk wall / a : / halftape gate jade hate safe paletap gap jam hat sad pal hall talk fall fast last vast was wash wallet hay pay ray c: / face city / / come catchck: