新人教版英語選修6單元測試：第五單元檢測B

1、第五單元檢測（B）（時間:120分鐘滿分:150分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。W:ljustcan'tfindmykeys.NowwhatshouldIdo?M:Ican'tbelieveit.Youarealwayssocareless.Anyhowletstakeiteasyandtrytofigurethingsout.k_.IW

2、hatdoesthemansuggest?A. Thewomanwillbemorecarefulnexttime.B. Theytrytoworkoutasolution.C. Theycomedownstairs.答案:BM:DonotforgettoattendProf.Barn'slectureonThursdaymorning.W6llmeetyouattheentranceat8:30.W:Thankyoufortellingme.IthoughtitwasonFridaymorning.J2Whatdoesthewomanmean?A. Shehadattendedthe

3、lectureonFridaymorning.B. Shegotmixedupwiththedate.C. Themandoesntneedtoremindher.答案:BM:Sorry,l'mlate.1missedthetrainandIhadtowait20minutesforthenextone.W:Well,themovie'salreadystarted.Doyouwanttogoinlateorwaitforthe96clockshow?M:Um.Let'sgetsomethingtoeatandwaitforthenextone.j3Wheredoest

4、heconversationprobablytakeplace?A. lnarestaurant.B. Atatrainstation.C. Outsideacinema.答案:CM:Howdidyoufindyourjob?Didafriendtellyouaboutit?W:No.Ilookedandlookedformonthswithoutfindinganything.ThenIfoundthejobadvertisedinapaper.SoIappliedandgotit.M:Youarelucky.4Howdidthewomangetthejob?A. Afriendtoldhe

5、raboutit.B. Shesawanadinthenewspaper.C. Sheheardaboutitduringatelevisioninterview.答案:BM:Mary,youlooksohappy.What'sit?W:l'vejustreceivedthenewissueofthejournal,andyouknow,myarticleispublishedinitM:Oh,great.Itmustbethearticleonyourresearch,lguess.Congratulations!5WhyisMarysohappy?A. Shehasrece

6、ivedthelatestissueofthejournal.B. Shehaswonaprizeforherresearch.C. Shehasgotherpaperpublished.答案:C第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。M:Doyouknowmuchaboutcomputers?W:Notagreatde

7、al,butIenjoyamagazinecalledComputerWorldandoftenplayvideogames.M:I'vejustreadanarticleaboutthem.Theyareusedforallsortsofthingsnow.W:Forallsortsofthings?M:Yes,theycanbeusedforwritingarticles,gettingimportantinformation,communicatingwithothersandsoon.Doyourememberwhenwewenttobuyourticketsforthefli

8、ghttoGreece?W:Yes.M:Themanaskedwherewewantedtogo,andthenhetypedouttheinformationonaform.Amomentlaterhegaveusourtickets.W:Ofcourse.Hismachinemusthavebeenconnectedtoacomputer.M:That'sright.6Doesthewomanknowmuchaboutcomputers?A. Yes.B. Notmuch.C. Notalittle.答案:B匕7Wheredidthemangettheinformationabou

9、tcomputer'uses?A. Fromavideogame.B. Fromamagazine.C. Fromanarticle.答案:C8Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A. Differentusesofcomputers.B. Softwareforaccountingsystems.C. Bookingticketsthroughcomputers.答案:A聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題M:Wehavejustmovedintoahouse.W:Really?Congratulations!M:Thankyouandwewanttobuy

10、anewtelevision.W:Whatkindoftelevisiondoyouwanttobuy?M:AcolourTV,ofcourse,butIamnotsureaboutthesize.Maybeweshouldbuyabiggerone.lfwebuyasmallerone,wemighthavetochangeitinafewyearstimeforabiggerone.Thatwouldbeawasteofmoney.Whatisyouropinion?W:Inmyopiniondon'tthinkit'snecessarytobuyaverybigone.M

11、:Anyreason?W:Yes.AsIknow,yoursittingroomisn'tbigenough.Ifyouputinaverybigtelevision,thatwillbebadforyoureyesandasmallersizeTVcanalsopickupgoodprogrammes.M:Hmm,that'squitetrue.Tllthinkaboutit.W:Youdbettermakeaquickdecisionbecausethepricemaygoupsoon.<9WhatkindofcolourTVdoesthemanwanttobuy?A

12、. Asmallerone.B. Abiggerone.C. Acheaperone.答案:BJ10WhatisthereasonofthemansbuyingaTVset?A. Hehasjustmovedintoahouse.B. HemighthavetochangeaTVsetinafewyears.C. Hehaswonagame.答案:A11WhydoesthewomansuggestthatthemanshouldntbuythatkindofTVset?A. Becausethatwouldbeawasteofmoney.B. Becausehemighthavetochang

13、eitinafewyearstime.C. Becausei'sbadforeyes.答案:C聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題W:Thetemperaturehasntgotabovefivedegreescentigradeforthreeweeks,and'itssupposedtosnowagaintonight.Wehavetoclearthesnowoffthesteps.Thisisnotbeautifu!M:Idon'tmindtheextrawork.Forme,it'sworthwhiletobeabletoexperiencethefresh

14、air.AndyouknowhowIloveskiing,ice-skatingand.W:Iknow,andI'mgladyou'rehavingfun.lt'sjustthatI'mtiredofbeingcold.Iwishspringwerehere.M:Well,lagreethatwinterdoesseemlongwhenwegettoJanuary.W:ItseemedlongtomeinNovember!M:Itdoesn'tlooknicetoday.There'snosignofsun.Look,theskyoverther

15、einthewestisgettingdark.J12Whatseasonisitnow?A. Itisspring.B. Itisautumn.C. Itiswinter.答案:C13Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A. Shelikessports.B. Shehatescoldweather.C. Sheneverdoeshousework.答案:B14Whatistheweatherlikenow?A. ltiscloudy.B. Itissunny.C. Itissnowy.答案:A聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。M:Excuseme.Couldyoutellm

16、ewherethenearestpostofficeis?W:Yes.Walkdownthisroadandthenturnleftwhenyougettothethirdcrossing.Youwillseeitnotfaraheadofyou.M:Thankyou.Couldyougivememoredetailedinformation?W:Ofcourse.Whenyouturnleftyouwillseeafive-starhotel,onwhoseleftisateabar.Thepostofficeisjustnexttoit.It'sathree-floorbuildi

17、ng.M:HowlongwillittakeifIwalkthere?W:Aboutthirtyminutes.M:Oh,that'stoolong.W:Hmm.YoucantakeNo.232busorgetataxithere.M:Ithinkgettingataximightbebetter.Thanksalot.W:Youarewelcome.W15Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A. Friends.B.Strangers.C.Classmates.答案:B16Whatdoweknowaboutthepostoffice?

18、At'snexttoafive-starhotel.B. lt'satwo-floorbuilding.C. It'snexttoateabar.答案:C17Howwillthemangettothepostoffice?A.Onfoot.答案:BB.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題IflewtoNewYorktotakecareofsomebusinesswithMrSmith.ButassoonasIarrivedgotsick,andcouldnotmeetwithhim.Ihadtocallourappointmentoff.Th

19、enwhenIfeltbetter,Ithoughtaboutvisitinghimathishome,buthelivedtoofaraway.Itriedtotelephonehimduringofficehours,buthewasbusy.HissecretarysaidthatMrSmithwouldcallmeback,buthedidn'tgaveuptryingtomakeanewappointmentbecauseitwouldtakemoretimeandeffortsthanIwantedtospend.Afewdayslater,Isawamanonthestr

20、eetwholooklikeMrSmith,andIcalledouttohim.Itwassomeoneelse.WhenIreturnedtomyhotelthatday,IfoundamessagewhichsaidthatMrSmithhadgoneoutoftownonsomesuddenunexpectedbusinesswassorrythatIhadmissedseeinghim,butIwasreallyenjoyingmysightseeinginNewYork.J18Whycouldn'tthespeakermeetwithMrSmithassoonashearr

21、ived?A. Hearrivedlate.B. Hewassick.C. Hemissedtheappointment.答案:B：l9Whydidhegiveupmakinganew即pointmentwithMrSmith?A. Hecouldn'treachMrSmith'soffice.B. Hedidn'twanttoseeMrSmithanymore.C. Hedidn'twanttotakethetroubletomakeit.答案:C20Whomdidhemeetonthestreetoneday?A. Astranger.B. MrSmith.

22、C. MrSmith'ssecretary.答案:A第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共12小題;每小題2.5分,滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AThetoykitchenishugelypopularwithyoungchildren.ltcanbeagreatbaseforcreativeandimaginativeroleplayingforchildrenandtheirparents.Solo（單人的）freestyleplayiswhatachildplaysontheirownwiththetoykitchen.

23、ltisasourceofamusementforparentstoseetheirchildrenimitat模仿）manyoftheirsayingsandphrasesduringthissortofplay.Youmaydiscoversomephrasesyoudidntknowyouhad!Childrenwilloftencookandcreatefoodfortheirtoystoeat.Joininginfreestyleplaywhileallowingthechildtotakechargeisfunforthechildaswellasadults.Therearema

24、nywaystoturnthistypeofplayintosomethingmoreeducational.Parentscandemandacertainnumberofvegetablesontheirplateandthechildrencanusetheirknowledgeofwhatsafruitandwhat'savegetable,aswellastheircountingskillstocarryoutthissimpletask.Youcanalsoplaythesortinggame.Askingachildtosortoutthefruitandvegetab

25、lesintodifferentpilesisfunandwillgeteasierforthechildeachtime.Alwaysrewardchildrenwithpraisewhentheydowell,andencouragementwhentheyd6ntdoquitewell.Countingisanobviousgame.Youcanstartthebasicsofmathsinthekitchenplaywithadding,subtracting減）andevendividing!Yourchildcanusethetoyfoodtoworkoutsumsandenjoy

26、counting!Theywillbepickingupgoodbasicnumberskillsduringthistypeofplay.Youcanalsobringuphealthyeatingsubjectsaskingthemwhichfruitistheirfavouriteandaskingwhichonestheywanttotryfortheirnextsnack.Thistypeofgamecancontinueinthesupermarketandbeusedasamethodofintroducingnewfoodstotheirdiet.W21.Gamesusinga

27、toykitchencandevelopchildrens.A. healthandhabitB. creationandimaginationC. countingskillsandhonestyD. numberskillsandgoodmanners答案:B解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句Itcanbeagreatbaseforcreativeandimaginativeroleplayingforchildrenandtheirparents'可知，應(yīng)選B項。22.Inthesolofreestyleplay,youmayfind.A. itdifficultforchild

28、rentosortoutthefruitandvegetablesB. itfunforchildrentocookandcreatefoodforthemselvestoeatC. somewordsandexpressionsyouforgotusingbeforeD. childrenpickupgoodbasicnumberskillsbyusingtherealfood答案:C解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二、三句可知，在單人的自由玩耍的游戲中可以發(fā)現(xiàn)孩子會模仿父母曾經(jīng)說過的單詞和短語，有些短語甚至父母都不記得什么時候說起過。故選C項。f23.Playingwithhealthyea

29、tingsubjectsgiveschildrengreathelpin.A. enrichinghealthyeatingB. trainingworkingabilityC. countingskillsD. sorting答案:A解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的內(nèi)容可推知，玩以健康飲食”為主題的游戲可以豐富孩子們健康的飲食。故選A項。<24.Whoarethepossiblereadersofthepassage?A. Parents.B.Teachers.C.Children.D.Experts.答案:A解析:推理判斷題。通讀全文不難發(fā)現(xiàn)，文章以向孩子的父母講述的方式說明了玩

30、各種類型的toykitchen游戲?qū)⒆觽兊某砷L所產(chǎn)生的積極影響。所以本文的讀者最可能是父母。故選A項。BWhydoAmericansstrugglewithwatchingtheirweight,whiletheFrench,whoconsumerichfood,ccontinuetostaythin?NowaresearchbyCornellUniversitysuggestshowlifestyleanddecisionsabouteatingmayaffectweight.ResearchersconcludethattheFrenchtendtostopeatingwhentheyf

31、eelfull.However,AmericanstendtostopwhentheirplateisemptyortheirfavouriteTVshowisover.AccordingtoDrJosephMercola,ahealthexpert,theFrenchseeeatingasanimportantpartoftheirlifestyle.Theyenjoyfoodandthereforespendafairlylongtimeatthetable,whileAmericansseeeatingassomethingtobesqueezedbetweentheotherdaily

32、activities.MercolabelievesAmericanslosetheabilitytosensewhentheyareactuallyfull.SotheykeepeatinglongaftertheFrenchwouldhavestopped.Inaddition,hepointsoutthatAmericansdrivetohugesupermarketstobuycannedandfrozenfoodsfortheweek.TheFrench,instead,tendtoshopdaily,walkingtosmallshopsandfarmersmarketswhere

33、theyhaveachoiceoffreshfruits,vegetables,andeggsaswellashigh-qualitymeatsforeachmeal.AfteravisittotheUnitedStates,MireilleGuiliano,authorofFrenchWomenDon'tGetFat,decidedtowriteabouttheimportaneeofknowingwhentostopratherthansuggestinghowtoavoidfood.Todayshecontinuestostayslimandrarelygoestothegym.

34、Inspiteofallthesedifferences,evideneeshowsthatrecentlifestylechangesmaybeaffectingFrencheatinghabits.J25.InwhatwayaretheFrenchdifferentfromAmericansaccordingtoDrJosephMercola?A. Theygoshoppingatsupermarketsmorefrequently.B. Theysqueezeeatingbetweentheotherdailyactivities.C. Theyregardeatingasakeypar

35、toftheirlifestyle.D. Theyusuallyeattoomuchcannedandfrozenfood.答案:C解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句AccordingtoDrJosephMercola,ahealthexpert,theFrenchseeeatingasanimportantpartoftheirlifestyle及第二句中的“.whileAmericansseeeatingas.可知,JosephMercola認(rèn)為法國人與美國人的不同在于法國人把吃飯看作是生活方式的一個重要組成部分。故C項正確26.Thistextismainlyabouttherelati

36、onshipbetweenA. AmericansandtheFrenchB. lifestyleandobesityC. childrenandadultsD. fastfoodandoverweight答案:B解析:推理判斷題。通讀文章可知，全文主要圍繞美國人和法國人不同的生活方式與肥胖之間的關(guān)系展開。故B項正確。:.27.Thistextismainlydeveloped.A. bycontrastB. byspaceC. byprocessD. byclassification答案:A解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。全文主要就法國人和美國人的生活方式進(jìn)行了對比，因此寫作手法是對比。故A項正確。J28

37、.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A. ATVinterview.B. Afoodadvertisement.C. Ahealthreport.D. Abookreview.答案:C解析:推理判斷題。本文主要就美國人和法國人的飲食與肥胖的關(guān)系進(jìn)行了分析；由此可知，這篇文章可能是健康報告。故C項正確。（2016蘇高考）ElNi?o,aSpanishtermforfheChristchild,”wasnamedbySouthAmericanfishermenwhonoticedthattheglobalweatherpattern,whichhappenseve

38、rytwotosevenyears,reducedtheamountoffishescaughtaroundChristmas.ElN?oseeswarmwater,collectedoverseveralyearsinthewesternPacific,flowbackeastwardswhenwindsthatnormallyblowwestwardsweaken,orsometimestheotherwayround.Theweathereffects,bothgoodandbad,arefeltinmanyplaces.Richcountriesgainmorefrompowerful

39、Ni?os,onbalance,thantheylose.AstudyfoundthatastrongNoin1997-98helpedAmerica"seconomygrowby$15billion,partlybecauseofbetteragriculturalharvests:farmersintheMidwestgainedfromextrarain.Thetotalriseinagriculturalincomesinrichcountriesisgreaterthanthefallinpoorones.ButinIndonesiaextremelydryforestsa

40、reinflames.Amulti-yeardrought干旱）insouth-eastBrazilisbecomingworse.ThoughheavyrainsbroughtaboutbyElNomayrelievethedroughtinCalifornia,theyarelikelytocausesurfacefloodingandotherdisasters.ThemostrecentpowerfulN?o,in1997-98,killedaround21,000peopleandcauseddamageworth$36billionaroundtheglobe.ButsuchN?o

41、scomewithmonthsofwarning,andsomuchisknownabouthowtheyhappenthatgovernmentscanprepare.AccordingtotheOverseasDevelopmentInstitute（ODI）,however,just12%ofdisaster-relieffundinginthepasttwodecadeshasgoneonreducingrisksinadvance,ratherthanrecoveryandrebuildingafterwards.Thisisdespiteevideneethatadollarspe

42、ntonrisk-reductionsavesatleasttwoonreconstruction.Simpleimprovementstoinfrastructure基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施）canreducethespreadofdisease.Bettersewers下水道）makeitlesslikelythatheavyrainisfollowedbyanoutbreakofthediseaseofbadstomach.Strongerbridgesmeanvillagesarelesslikelytobeleftwithoutfoodandmedicineafterfloods.According

43、toapaperin2011byMrHsiangandco-authors,civilconflictisrelatedtoElNi?o'sharmfuleffectsandthepoorerthecountry,thestrongerthelink.Thoughtherelationshipmaynotbecausal,helpingdividedcommunitiestopreparefordisasterswouldatleastreducetheriskthatthosedisastersarefollowedbykillingandwoundingpeople.Sinceth

44、epoorestareleastlikelytomakeupfortheirlossesfromdisasterslinkedtoElNi?o,reducingtheirlossesneedstobethepriority.:.29.WhatcanwelearnaboutElN?oinParagraph1?A. ltisnamedafteraSouthAmericanfisherman.B. lttakesplacealmosteveryyearallovertheworld.C. ltforcesfishermentostopcatchingfisharoundChristmas.D. It

45、seesthechangesofwaterflowdirectionintheocean.答案:D解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第一段概括說明了厄爾尼諾現(xiàn)象名字的來源，發(fā)生的時間、地點、現(xiàn)象的成因等內(nèi)容。A項錯在.isnamedafterafisherman這一說法,原文是wasnamedbySouthAmericanfishermen'B項錯在almosteveryyear原文為everytwotosevenyears'C項錯在stop一詞,原文的內(nèi)容是reducedtheamountoffishescaught并非停止捕魚。D項可以從原文中backeastwards和normallyb

46、lowwestwards'等關(guān)鍵詞歸納出thechangesofwaterflowdirectiorf這一結(jié)論。i.30.WhatmayElNi?osbringabouttothecountriesaffected?A. Agriculturalharvestsinrichcountriesfall.B. Droughtsbecomemoreharmfulthanfloods.C. Richcountries'gainsaregreaterthantheirlosses.D. Poorcountriessufferlessfromdroughtseconomically.答案:

47、C解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的Richcountriesgainmore.排除A項,錯誤點出在fall一詞;B項的說法沒有根據(jù)，文章中并沒有做出對比；D項錯在less一詞，從文章第二段和第三段的說明可知，一些貧困的國家，如印度尼西亞，遭受到嚴(yán)重的干旱，影響了國家的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展。C項的題源句為第二段中的RichcountriesgainmorefrompowerfulNi?os,onbalanee,thantheylose'句意為總的來說，強厄爾尼諾使富裕國家得大于失”。J31.ThedataprovidedbyODIinParagraph4suggestthat.A. morein

48、vestmentshouldgotoriskreductionB. governmentsofpoorcountriesneedmoreaidC. victimsofElNi?odeservemorecompensationD. recoveryandreconstructionshouldcomefirst答案:A解析:推理判斷題。題源句為本段倒數(shù)第二句。句意為然而根據(jù)海外研究所提供的數(shù)字，在過去的20年里，相比于災(zāi)后恢復(fù)和重建，只有12%的賑災(zāi)資金用于事先的減災(zāi)預(yù)防”。just的內(nèi)涵意義是言其少”，因此選擇A項。B、C項文章沒有提及，D項弄反了作者的觀點。32.Whatistheautho

49、'spurposeinwritingthepassage?A. TointroduceElNi?oanditsorigin.B. ToexplaintheconsequencesofElN?o.C. ToshowwaysoffightingagainstElNi?o.D. TourgepeopletoprepareforElN?o.答案:D解析:作者意圖題。作者首先簡要介紹了厄爾尼諾現(xiàn)象，列舉了其危害性，進(jìn)而引出作者寫作的真實意圖：厄爾尼諾現(xiàn)象是可預(yù)報、可預(yù)防的，因此政府部門以及有關(guān)人員應(yīng)該積極行動起來做好災(zāi)害的防范工作。A、B、C三項都屬于以偏概全，以事實細(xì)節(jié)代替寫作目的。第二節(jié)（共

50、5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirwork.33.Ifcorrectedtoomuch,hewillstoptalking.HenoticesathousandtimesadaythedifferencebetweentheIanguageheusesandtheIanguagethosearoundhimuse.Bitbybit,hemakesthenecessarychangestomakehisIanguagelikeotherpeoples.34.Th

51、eylearntodowithoutbeingtaughttowalk,run,climb,whistle,rideabicycle,comparetheirownperformanceswiththoseofmoreskilledpeople,andslowlymaketheneededchanges.Butinschoolwenevergiveachildachaneetofindouthismistakesandcorrectthemforhimself.35.Weactasifwethoughtthathewouldnevernoticeamistakeuniessitwaspoint

52、edouttohim,orcorrectituniesshewasmadeto.Lethimworkout,withthehelpofotherchildrenifhewantsit,whatthiswordsays,whattheansweristothatproblem,whetherthisisagoodwayofsayingordoingthisornot.Ifitisamatterofrightanswer,asitmaybeinmathematicsorscience,givehimtheanswerbook36.Whyshouldweteacherswastetimeonsuch

53、routinework37.Letthechildrenleannwhatalleducatedpeoplemustsomedaylearn,howtomeasuretheirownunderstanding,andhowtoknowwhattheyknowordonotknow.A. Wedoitallforhim.B. Pointouthismistakes.C. Lethimcorrecthisownpapers.D. Weallowhimtolearnfromotherchildren.E. Childrenlearntodoalltheotherthingsinthesameway.

54、F. Achildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime.G. Ourjobshouldbetohelpthechildwhenhetellsusthathecantfindthewaytogettherightanswer.答案:3337FEACG第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。IfellinlovewithYosemiteNationalParkthefirsttimeIsawit

55、.WhenIwas13,myparentstookusthereforcamping.Onthewayout,IaskedthemtowaitwhileIranuptoElCapitan,a38rockof3,300feetstraightup.Itouchedthatgiantrockandknew39Iwantedtoclimbit.Thathasbeenmylifespassion鐘愛）eversince40therocksandmountainsofYosemite.'velongmadeYosemitemy41.About15yearsagoIstartedseeingalo

56、tof42liketoiletpaper,beercans,andemptyboxes,aroundthearea.'s43mewhyvisitorsstartedrespectingtheplace44andtreatedsuchabeautifulhome-likeplacethisway.Itried45trash（垃圾）myself,butthejobwastoobig.1would46anhourortwoonthejob,onlytofindtheareatrashedalloveragainweekslater.Finally,lgotso47itthatIdecided

57、somethinghadtochange.Asarock-climbingguide,lknew48aboutorganizinganybigevent.Butin2004,togetherwithsomeclimbers,lsetadatefora49.Onthatday,morethan300people50_.Overthreedayswecollectedabout6,000poundsoftrash.Itwasamazinghowmuchwewereableto51.Icouldn'tbelievethe52wemadetheparklookedclean!Eachyearv

58、olunteerscomefortheclean-upfromeverywheren2007alone,2,945peoplepickedup42,330poundsoftrashand53132milesofroadway.Ioftenhearpeople54abouttheirsurroundings.lfyouareoneofthem,lwouldsaytheonlywaytochangethingsisby55ratherthancomplaining.Weneedtoteachby_56_.Youcan'tblameothers57youstartwithyourself.J38.A.distantB.hugeC.narrowD.loose答案:B解析:根據(jù)下文的3,300feetstraightup'和giantrock”可知，此處表示巨石，應(yīng)選huge大的”。distant遠(yuǎn)處的”;narrow狹窄的”o