湖南省岳陽市一中2019屆高三第七次月考英語

1、湖南省岳陽市一中2019屆高三第七次月考英語時量：120分鐘分值：150分第一部分：聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. WhatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenJimandBob?A. Theyaretwins.B.Theyareclassmates.C.Theyarefriends.2. WhatcanweknowaboutLaura?A. S

2、hewassickonFriday.B. Shehaschangedherschedule.C. HervacationstartedonMonday.3. Whataretheycomplainingabout?A. Thesizeoftheroom.B.LongworkinghoursC.Thehotweather.4. Whatdoestheconversationtellus?A. Themanhaschangedhisdestination.B. Themanisreturninghisticket.C. ThemancantmanagetogotoNewYorkasplanned.

3、5. Whycantthewomanfindthebook?A. Itisdifficulttoidentify.B. Ithasbeenmisplaced.C. Itismissing.第二節(jié)（共12小題；每小題1.5分，滿分18分）聽下面4段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、BC三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第8三個小題。6. Whatstherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A. Strangers.B.Friends.C.T

4、axi-driverandpassenger.7. Whatisthewomansproblem?A. Shehaslostherway.B. Shewantstogetalift.C. Shehatestowalksuchalongway.8. HowwillthewomangettoEmberton?A. Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.聽下面一段對話，回答第9至第11三個小題。9. Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A. Takeaholiday.B.Goonabusinesstrip.C.Attendaparty.10. Whendoesthewomanpl

5、antoarrive.A. LateFriday.B.MidSaturday.C.Saturdaynight.11. Whatistheweatherlikeinthetownduringtheday?A. Cold.B.Warm.C.Rainy.聽下面一段對話，回答第12至第14三個小題。12. Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A. CitySquare.B.Neartheriver.C.Inthestreet.13. Howmanybusesarementionedintheconversation?A. Five.B.Four.C.T

6、hree.14. Whatdoesthewomanhavetodotoreachherdestination?A. SheneedntgotoRiverDrive.B. ShehastotakeNo.8busfirst.C. Shehastoownexactchange.聽下面一段對話，回答第15至第17三個小題。15. Whatmaybethemanpurposefromtheconversation?A. Hewantstofindasuitablejob.B. Hewantstogetasuitablepartner.C. Hewantstomarrythewoman.16. Whatk

7、indofpeoplemightheprefer?A.Aseriousperson.B.Apracticalperson.C.Arichperson.17. Whatthemanpossiblefavoraccordingtothetalk?A.Sightseeing.B.Runningarestaurant.C.Writingnewsreport.第三節(jié)(共3小題；每小題1.5分，滿分4.5分)聽下面一段材料，將第18至第20三個小題的信息補充完整。每小題不超過三個單詞。聽材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完后，各小題將給出15秒鐘的作答時間。本段材料讀兩遍。AnAcciden

8、tThenumberoftheinjured(18)ThetimethetruckerwashurtWhenthetrucker(19)ThereasonwhytheaccidenthappenedUnknownMoreabouttheaccidentAtthe(20)第二部分：英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)：單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)21. Ifastudentcanmakewhathasbeenlearned,whetherinclassorfromsocialpractice,hewillmakesteadyprogress.A.hisownB.himC.h

9、imselfD.his22. -Asweknow,taxiarepaidbydistanee.-Yes,bykilometer,tobemoreexact.A./;theB./;/C.the;theD.the;a23. Icarefullypouredtheliquidoutofthebottle,myfellowclassmatesanxiouslybesidemetoseewhatwouldhappen.A.stoodB.standingC.werestandingD.tostand24. -Hownicetoseethebuildingcompleted.-So.Wellsoonbemo

10、vingintoit.A.weare;amIB.thereis;doIC.Iam;areweD.itis;itiswithme.25. -Yourschoolbagwants,David.-Yes,itdoes.AnditisalsowhatIwanttohaveforlong.A. tobewashed;itwashedB.washing;washedC.beingwashed;tobewashedD.washing;itwashed26. Onlythoseknewwellcouldbelet.A. who;inB.he;inC.that;intoD./;out27. -Sorrytoha

11、vehurtyou,Mr.Steven.-.Youdidnmean,didyou?A.Forgetit;toB.Allright;tohaveC.Noproblem;/D.Dontsayso;tohurt28. Thevillageseemeddeserted,theonlysignoflifeanoldlookinggoattoatreeinafieldnearby.A.is;tyingB.was;tiedC.itwas;whichtiesD.being;tied29. -ItisfiveyearssineeIworkedhere.?A.Haveyouworkedherehappily?C.

12、Wheredoyouworknow?B. Howlongwillyoustillworkhere?D. Doyouwanttomakeachangenow?30. Thepolicemanstoppedhimwhenhewasdrivinghomeandhimspeeding.A.charged;forB.accused;ofC.blamed;withD.deprived;to31. Weareinterestedintheweatherbecauseitussodirectlywhatwewear,whatwedo,andevenwefeel.A.benefits;whatB.guides;

13、whereC.affects;howD.effects;when32.Istwohourstheboyfamilyispoortocometoschoolonfoot?A.it;that;whoseB.it;when;thatC. itfor;thatittakes;whoseD.it;thatittakes;whose33. -Youleaveyourpost.Ityourturn.-Whyyoubeonduty?A.shall;shouldnotB.shallnot;shouldC.shouldnot;shallD.shallnot;shouldnot34. Itwasplayinggam

14、estooktheboyalotoftimeheoughttohavestudiedhislesson.A.that;whenB.which;duringwhenC.where;inwhichD.inwhich;/35. -DoyoumindifIcarryonwithmyworkwhileyouteaready?-,ofcoursenot.A.havemade;NoB.aregetting;NoC.willget;YesD.made;Yes第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題海小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從3655各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。Th

15、ewaragainstIraqisabattlebetweenSaddamHusseinandGeorgeW.Bushandhisally（盟友）,TonyBlair.SaddamHussein,65,hassetup_36_overthepast50years.For_37_reasons.Saddamhasseverallook-alikes.Itsbelievedthat,sincethemid-1990s,Saddamhasbecomeunreasonably38ofbeingfollowedaftermanymurderousattemptsagainsthim.When39talk

16、abouthim,theyuseonlynicknames（綽號）forfearof40.Theyrefertohimasuncle”ortheoldmanwhotalkstoomuch”.Eventhoughthealliedforces41bytheUSdroveIraqitroopsoutofKuwaitin1991GulfWar,SaddamnowdescribingtheGulfWarasa42.GeorgeW.Bush,56,isamanofstrong43andlittleself-doubtqualitiesthathavemadehima44leaderinthewaront

17、errorism（恐怖主義）.HehasexpressedapersonalhatredfortheBushfamilyslong-time45,SaddamHussein.Hecalledthe46partofanaxisofevil（邪惡軸心）.”SinceSeptember11,hehas47theworldthatyoureeitherwithus,oryoufewiththe48.”ThewaragainstIraqcouldfinishwhathis49startedinthe1991GulfWar.TonyBlair,49,isseenbysomeasGeorgeBushsfor

18、eignminister,orevenhispetdog.Hehaslittlein50withBush.WhileBushis51forhismispronunciationandverbalslips（口誤）,Blairisregardedasoneofthebetterinternationalspeakersofthe52.Henevertalkabouthispersonallifeas53asBushdoes.HeleadingoneofthegreatoldworkingclasspartiesofEurope,theLabourParty,whose54areverydiffe

19、rentfromBushs.Butnowhispoliticalcareerdependsonwhetherthewarcanbewon55andwithfewcasualties（傷亡）onbothsidesandthatdependslargelyontheUSpresident.36.A.countryB.governmentC.ruleD.army37.A.safetyB.personalC.healthD.political38.A.fondB.tiredC.proudD.afraid39.A.studentsB.citizensC.soldiersD.Americans40.A.e

20、nemiesB.policeC.spiesD.planes41.A.sentB.startedC.formedD.led42.A.victoryB.chaneeC.gameD.defeat43.A.energyB.beliefsC.decisionD.power44.A.usefulB.goodC.weakD.tough45.A.fighterB.runnerC.enemyD.relative46.A.governmentB.gulfC.presidentD.country47.A.showedB.warnedC.seenD.admitted48.A.terroristsB.armiesC.c

21、ountriesD.friends49.A.brotherB.sisterC.fatherD.uncle50.A.connectionB.commonC.touchD.face51.A.laughedatB.praisedC.regardedD.taken52.A.yearB.monthC.weekD.day53.A.immediatelyB.directlyC.softlyD.quietly54.A.membersB.familiesC.policiesD.plans55.A.finallyB.quicklyC.graduallyD.suddenly第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分

22、，滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。AForSenior3students,choosingwhichcollegetoattendcanbethemostexcitingandthrillingtimeintheirentireschoollives.ThisisalsotrueforanAmericangirlnamedMelanieinthefilm,CollegeroadTrip,WhichwasreleasedintheUSonMarch7.Melaniedad,JamesPorter,isthechiefofpolicefora

23、Chicagosuburb.Incrediblysecurityobsessed（困擾）,hewantsMelanietoattendnearbyNorthwesternUniversity,whereshealreadybeenaccepted.ButMelanie,17,reallywantstogotoGeorgetowninWashington,D.C.,whereshebeenwait-listed.Whenshegetsanunexpectedinterview,shedecidestotakearoadtripwithafewclosefemalefriends.Melanieb

24、elievesitisherfirststeptowardsadulthood.Butdespitethefactthatthistripisgirlsonly”Jamesisncomfortablewiththeprospectofhislittleprincessexploringtheworldwithouthim.Hewantstoprotecther.JamesjoinsthegirlsandhopeshecanconvincehertogotoNorthwestern.WhileMelaniefatheronlyhasthebetofintentions,hispresencele

25、adstoanendlessseriesofcomicencounters.AfterfollowingtheirfaultyGPSdevicedeepintothebackwoods,JamesandMelaniediscoverherlittlebrotherandhispetpighavebeenhidinginthesparetirecompartment（隔間）。Whatshouldbeasimpletirechangeresultsintheexpensivecarrollingdownamountain,forcingthemtohiketoanearbyhotel.Theret

26、hepigruinsanoutdoorweddingreceptionaftereatinganentirebagofcoffeebeans.Allthesedisastersaddspicetotheirtripwhilealongthewayafatherandadaughterfinallygetthechancetoreallytalktoeachother.Thefilmexplorestheparent-childrelationshipincomicway:Thediscrepancy（不同）betweenhowcloseJamesthinksheistoMelanieandho

27、wlittleheactuallyknowsofherplansmakesuslaughfirstandthenthink.Allparents,whethertheyhavecollegestudentsornot,canrelatetothebittersweetrealizationthattheirkidsaregrowingup.LikewhatMelanieandJameshavedoneinthefilm,weallcanfindthedelicatebalancebetweenstayingconnectedandlettinggo.56. Accordingtothepass

28、age,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A. ItsunclearwhetherMelaniecouldbeacceptedbyNorthwesternUniversity.B. NorthwesternUniversityisnmoustasotheuniversityinWashingtonD.C.C. ThereisnohopethatMelaniewillbeacceptedbytheuniversityinGeorgetown.D. Melaniesfatherprefershertostaynottoofarawayfromhim.57. Wecaninferf

29、romthepassagethat.A. theircarrolleddownthemountain,ruiningtheweddingreceptionB. ahotelwasdestroyedbyMelaniesbrotherandhispegpigC. MelanieandherfathergottounderstandeachotherbetteraftersomanyencountersD. thegirlshadtogiveuptheirtripbecauseoftheincidentsontheway58. Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean?A. set

30、freeB.knownC.shownD.developed59. Themainpurposeofthepassageisto.A. introducethenewly-releasedfilmB. callonparentstolearntobalancetherelationshipwiththeirchildrenC. tellastorywhichhappenedbetweenanAmericangirlandherfatherD. explorethedifferencesinparent-childrelationshipbetweenthewestandtheeastBCOURS

31、E:History101IntroductiontoAmericanHistoryINSTRUCTOR:DrJaneKlammerOFFICE:305MarshallHallOFFICEHOURS:11:1512:30MWF(MondayWednesdayFriday)CLASS:363MarshallHall3:355:00TTh(TuesdayThursday);10:1011:00MWFOthertimebyappointmentTELEPHONE:2554786TEXTBOOK,Green,Robeot.P,TheAmericanTradition:AHistoryoftheUnite

32、dStates,(CharlesE.MerrillPublishingCO.Columbus,Ohio1984),whichisboughtattheCollegebookstore.COURSEREQUIREMENTS,Mid-termexam:October10,20%ofthefinalgradeFinalexam:December10,40%ofthefinalgradeTermpaperdue:December10,40%ofthefinalgradeTermpaperdue:December15,40%ofthefinalgradeAttendanceisnotrequired,b

33、utyouareresponsibleforalltheinformationgivenintheclasslectures.InthelecturesIwilltalkaboutthechaptersinthetextbookandothermaterialsthatIchoosetoaddtothecourse.Theexamswillcoverallthisinformation.Therefore,Iadviseyoutocometotheclassasmuchaspossible.Isyouhavetomissaclass,besuretogettheclassnotesfroman

34、otherstudent.Yourhomeworkassignmentsarelistedonthenextpage.YouaresupposedtoreadthechapteraboutwhichIwillbelecturingbeforeyoucometoclass.Thisistomakesurethatyouunderstandasmuchaspossiblewhiletakingnotesinmylectures.Bepreparedwhenyoucometoclass.Ifthereareanychangesintheassignedhomeworkreading,Iwillann

35、ouncetheminclass.Thetermpaperis40%ofyourfinalgrade.Itshouldnotbemorethanfifteenpages.(Anotherthinkingofmajoringinhistorymaywritetwenty-fivepages.)Beforethemidtermexamyouwillchoosethetopicforyourpaper.60. Ifastudentwantstoknowwhatthehomeworkassignmentsare,.A. Prof.KlammerannouncestheminclassB. he/she

36、readsthelistonthenextpageC. Pro.KlammergivesalisteveryweekinclassD. he/shegoestotheprofessorsoffice61. IfastudentcannotseeProf.Klammerduringherofficehours,he.A.seesherafterclassB.callsherathomeC.makesanappointmentwithherD.asksanotherstudent62. Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisprobablyTRUE?

37、A.ThetextbookiswrittenbyDrKlammer.B. Ifyouhavetomissaclass,besuretosaysorrytoProf.Klammer.C. Thestudentscanbuy“IntroductiontoAmericanHistory”attheCollegeBookstore.D. Prof.Klammerencourageshisstudentstotakenotesinherclass.63. Itcanbeinferredthat.A.beforethefinalexam,youmusthandinyourtermpaperB. thest

38、udentswhowilltakethecoursehadbetterattendthelecturesasmuchaspossible.C. yourtermpapershouldbemorethanfifteenpagesD. youwillhaveaclassat11:1512:30onSundayCPracticingyoga（瑜伽術(shù)）maybeonewaytopreventmiddle-agedspread,accordingtothefindingsofnewstudy.Althoughtheconnectionappearstobeindirect,yogapractitione

39、rs（習(xí)藝者）areclearlyabletoavoidoratleastreducetheone-pound-ayearofgainedweightthatmostpeoplebearbetweentheagesof45and55.Theresearchersuseddatafrommorethan15,000menandwomenaged53to57,whoreportedtheirweightatage45andtheircurrentweight.Practicingyogaforfourormoreyears,foratleast30minutesonceaweek,resulted

40、ina3.1-poundlowerweightgainamongpeoplewhowerenormalweightatage45.Theyogapractitionerswhowereoverweightat45lostanaverageoffivepounds,asopposedtoanaveragegainof13poundsinoverweightnon-practitioners.DrAlanR.Kristal,theleadauthoronthestudyandassociatedirectorofthecancerpreventionprogramatFredHutchinsonC

41、ancerResearchCentre,emphasizedthatyogawasnotamagicweightcontroltechnique.Therearemanyweightcontrolstrategies（規(guī)戈U）,hesaid.Butnoneallowsyoutoescapethelawsofthermodynamics（熱力學(xué)）.Ifyoutakeinmoreenergythanyouuseit,thenitwillbestoredasfat.”But,headded,yogaoffereduasafeandcomfortablewayforpeoplewhohavenever

42、beenphysicallyactivetobeginregularphysicalactivity.”Unsurprisingly,thestudyfoundsignificantdifferencesinlifestylebetweenthosewhoexercisedandthosewhodidnot.Yogapractitionershadan11percentlowerenergyintakefromfatanda45percenthigherenergyintakefromfruitandvegetables.Moreover,foraninactiveperson,yogacan

43、bethebeginningofmorestrenuous（費力的）physicalactivity.Yogapractitionerstimeandagainreportthattheyfeelmoreconnected”totheirbodies,whichmayreducefoodintakebyhelpingincreaseawarenessofbeingtoofull.64. Theunderlinedwordspread”nParagraph1means.A.becomingunhealthyB.becominginactiveC.losingweightD.puttingonwe

44、ight65. Theresearchersmentionedinthepassageintheirresearch.A.madecomparisonsB.usedequipmentC.practicedyogaD.lostweight66. AccordingtoDrR.Kristal,.A. yogaisamagicweightcontroltechnique.B. yogaoffersadifficultwayforpeoplewhotriedtoloseweight.C. noneoftheweightcontrolstrategiesallowsyoutoescapethelawso

45、fthethermodynamics.D. takinginmoreenergyisharmfultothebody.67. WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A. YogaisnotscientificintheeyesofDrAlanR.Kristal.B. Ifyouareinactive,youcanbeginwithpracticingyogatoloseweight.C. Yogawillhavedirecteffectonpreventingmiddle-agedspread.D. Yogaisabetterwaytoc

46、ontrolweightthanotheractivities.DHarvardUniversityisonthebothsidesoftheChariesRiver.TheoldinstitutionofhigherlearningintheUnitedStateswasfoundedin1636.In1638itwasnamedforJohnHarvard,itsfirstfounder.Duringthe1640sthecollegewasenlargedalthoughitwasshortofmoney.MeanttobeaninstitutionfortheeducationofPu

47、ritanministers(清教牧師)，itgrewtobeaninstitutionofgeneraleducation,andnewandmoresubjectsandpolicieswereintroduced.Inthe18thcentury,particularlyunderJohnLeverett(1708-1724),thenumberofthestudentsandcampusequipmentincreasedwhilethereligiouscolordecreased.Initsearlyyears,thecollegewaslargelysupportedbytheE

48、nglishcolonyandtheNewEnglandcommunityasawhole,butsupportsooncameintheformofgifts,andin1823thestatemoneywasreceivedforthelasttime.UnderCharlesW.Eliot,thecollegebecameagreatmodernuniversity.Itsbasiccoursesimprovedandenlarged,thegraduateschoolwassetupforthosewhofinishedtheirfour-yearundergraduatestudy,

49、andthelawandmedicalschoolswerereorganized.EliotisalsofamousforhisintroductionoftheelectivesystematHarvard.BesidesHarvardCollege,theuniversityincludesschoolsofdivinity(1816),law(1817),artsandscience(1872),education(1920),engineering(1935),reorganizationofLawrenceScienceSchoolof1847,publicadministrati

50、on(1935).Harvardalsohasschoolsofbusinessadministration(1980),medicine(1782),publichealth(1922),anddentalhealth(1941).RadcliffeCollegeforwomenisconnectedwithHarvard;itsstudentsaretaughtbyHarvardprofessorsandreceivediplomasgivenbyHarvard.Theuniversitylibrary,amongthenationsfinest,housesover8millionvol

51、umes,andtheFoggMuseumofArtisoneofthefinestuniversitymuseumsintheword.Harvardiscloselyconnectedwithalargenumberofresearchinstitutionsaswell.68. HarvardUniversity.A.hasahistoryofmorethan450years.B. wasenlargedinthemiddleofthe17thcenturyC. wasfirstmeanttobeaninstitutionforgeneraleducationsinceitsfounda

52、tionD. wasfoundedbyJohnLeverett69. OneofJohnLeverettsgreatestcontributionstoHarvardUniversityismostprobablythat.A.hesetupHarvardUniversityB. madeHarvardaPuritanuniversityC. hefreedHarvardUniversityfromthesupportofthestateD. hehelpeddevelopgeneraleducationinHarvardUniversity70. Whichofthefollowingsta

53、tementsmightNOTbetrueaboutCharlesW.Eliot?A.Underhisleadership,HarvardUniversitybecameamodernuniversityB. HeintroducedtheelectivesystematHarvardUniversityC. HeimprovedandenlargedHarvardUniversity,makingitamodernuniversityD. HetriedhardtoreducethereligiouscolorofHarvardUniversity.71. Basedonthepassage

54、,between1816and1941Harvard.A.hadatleast10moreschoolsaddedtoitB. foundedLawrenceScienceSchoolC. wentthroughaperiodofslowprogressD. reorganizedHarvardCollege72. WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutHarvardUniversityaccordingtothepassage?A.Harvardisalargeandmodernuniversitywithalonghistory.B. Harvar

55、dhastheworldsfinestlibrarywithits8millionbooks.C. HarvardUniversityhasthenationbestartmuseum.D. RadcliffeCollegeformenisoneoftheschoolsofHarvardUniversity.第二節(jié)閱讀下文，簡要回答73-75題。SHISHMAREF,anEskimovillageonanislandoffnorthwesternAlaska,isfallingintotheocean.Giantstormwaveshavesohittheplaceoncewellbuffer

56、edbyseaicethatvillagersvotedin2002toleavetheirancestralhomeforthemainland.Theyarebeingcalledoneofthefirstrefugees（難民）ofglobalwarming.Wetendtodescribeclimatechangeintermsthatareabstractaonedegreeriseintemperature,anincreaseingreenhousegasesbutwhenwaveswashawayavillage,thatconcreteandveryemotional,”sa

57、ysIgorKrupnik,anexpertattheNationalMuseumofNaturalHistory.Whentheyloseapieceoftheirland,theyarenjustlosingacertainnumberofsquaremiles.Theyarelosingpartoftheirhistoryandtheirmemory.Theyarelosingchildhoodeventsandgrandparentstales.”BeforetemperaturesbegantoriseinShishmarefabout30yearsago,20to30milesofhardseaiceprotectedthevillagefrompowerfulfallstorms.Butthenativessaytheicedoesnfreezeassolidlyorassoonasitusedt