山西2019年中考英語試卷版含聽力部分

1、山西省2019年中考英語試卷word版（含聽力部分）及筆試部分解析2019年山西省高中教育階段學(xué)校統(tǒng)一考試英語聽力部分（20分）一、情景反應(yīng)（每小題1分，共5分）本題共5個小題，每小題你將聽到一組對tgo請你從每小題所給的AB、C三幅圖片中，選出與你所聽到的信息相關(guān)聯(lián)的一項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1-5AABCC二、對話理解（每小題1分，共5分）本題共5個小題，每小題你將聽到一組對話和一個問題。請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。6. A.Bill's.B.Linda's.C.Anna's7. A.Apanda.B.Ah

2、orse.C.Atiger.8. A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Everyday.B.Attherestaruart.C.At9. A.Atthehospital.theschooloffice.10. A.Smilebringsgoodluck.B.Smilehelpstostayhealthy.C.Smilemakesothersfeelfriendly.三、語篇理解（每小題1分，共5分）本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所提出的5個問題，從每小題所給的A、日C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。11. WhatdidJoerefusetod

3、owithScott?A.Togohome.B.Toseeafight.C.Togoswimming.12. HowdidScottfeelaboutJoeatfirst?A.Hewashelpful.B.Hewasnotbraveenough.C.Helikedtobequiet.13. InJoe'smind,Whatdid“truecourage"mean?A.Avoidbeinglaughedat.B.Doingsomethingdangerous.C.Beingafraidofdoingwrong.14. WhydidScottchangehisopinionabo

4、utJoe?A.BecauseJoesavedhislife.B.BecauseJoesaidsorrytohim.C.BecauseJoeagreedtojoinhim.15. Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Friendshipalwayscomesfirst.B.Neverfeartodosomethinggood.C.It'sashametogetotherintotrouble.四、聽力填空（每小題1分，共5分）本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格，并將獲取的信息填寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。每空一詞。NameChenGengAge

5、Twenty-seven/27yearsold.InterestovessimpleandbeautifulpoemsstouchedbythemagicofthepoemsunderstandsChinesepoemsmoreandmoredeeplyExperienceookpartintheChinesePoetryQuizShowseveraltimesmissedwinningbecauseofcarelessmistakescamefirstthisyearwithaperfectperformanceFeelingThejoyisnotwinningbutlearningabou

6、tpoems.Sheenjoyesmeetingpeoplewhoshareherinterest.筆試部分(共100分)一、單項選擇(每小題1分，共10分)()21.Newkindsofmorningexerciselikedoingdancingarebecomingpopular.canhelpuskeepfitandhavefun.A.WeB.YouC.They()22.Youcan'decidewhetherornotyoulikesomethinguntilyoutryit,it'simportanttotrysomethingnew.A.butB.orC.so()

7、23.Parentsshouldletchildrenhomeandfindmoreabouttheworld.Afterall,birdsshouldflyfreelyinthesky.A.leaveB.enterC.reach()24.Whenwereadapieceofnewsonline,we'dbettermakesureit'sbeforesendingittoothers.Ifnot,wemayspreadsomethingbad.A.trueB.specialC.strange()25.Tokeepourcitybeautiful,thearealwaysver

8、ybusyinthestreets.Weshouldn'tthrowrubeisywhere.A.policemenB.cleanersC.drivers()26.Ourmotherland'§70birthdayiscoming.Great!Wewillholdmanyactivitiestocelebrateit.A.wiselyB.warmlyC.simply()27.Fightingforyourdreamislikeclimbingamountain.Whateverdifficultiesyoumeet,don'.Justmoveon.A.seto

9、ffB.comeoutC.giveup()28.Changetheinformationyoureadintoamindmap.,youcanrememberitwellandthinkofitlatereasily.A. InthiswayB. AtthesametimeC. Ontheotherhand()29.Afterthebigexams,wecanfinallyhaveagoodrelax.HowIachancetohaveachancetohaveatrip!Icanwait.'tA.amworriedaboutB.amthirstyforC.amgoodat()30.S

10、omeschoolhaveusedusedsmartuniforms.Iwonder.Theycantellparentswheretheirchildrenare.A.whoinventedthemB.whattheyareusedforC.whenstudentswearthem六、補(bǔ)全對話（每小題1分，共5分）下面是手機(jī)群聊的界面，請根據(jù)聊天內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余項。4.35.A、B、C三個選項中，找出一個能填入七、完形填空（每小題1分，共8分）請閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的空白

11、處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Grassis,ofcourseaplantwhichgrowsinthefield;aplantwhichsomekindsofanimalsliketoeat.Whentherehasbeenplentyof36.,thegrassisgreen.Whentheweatherhasbeendry,thegrassisbrown.Animalsliketoeatgrasswhenitis37.andfresh.Andifthegrassinoneplaceisgreenerthantherest,animals38.toeatthatgrass.Anan

12、imalinafieldmaylookoverthefence(籬笆)intothenextfield,whereperhapstherearenoanimalsandgrassinthefield39.greener.Butiftheanimalcouldgetintothefield,itwouldfindthatthegrassisreallythesame.Itjustseemsbetterfromadistance(遠(yuǎn)處).Sothat'sthe40.oftheexpression“Thegrassisgreenerontheothersidefefrtte.”Wesomet

13、imesonlysay“Thegrsssl.greenerontheotherside."Weusetheexpressiontodescribethesituation-someonelooksatdistantthingsandfeelstheyarebetterthanthethingsaroundhim.But42.hecouldgotothedistantplace,hewouldfindthatlifethereisjustasdifficult.Sodon'talwaysthinkthatotherpeoplehaveabettersituation.Justb

14、e43.withwhatyouhavehad.Enjoyandvalueit!()36.A.rainB.snowC.sunlight()37.A.greenB.brownC.yellow()38.A.refuseB.preferC.agree()39.A.smellsB.tastesC.looks()40.A.formB.meaningC.advice()41.A.seldomB.sometimesC.always()42.A.whenB.becauseC.unless()43.A.angryB.strictC.happy八、閱讀理解(這一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇短文后有五個小題,E篇后有六個

15、小題，每小題2分，共52分)(A)請閱讀下面的海報，從每小題所給的A,B,C三個選下中選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。Housefiresoftenhappened.Soitappearsnecessarytolearnsomethingusefultoprotectfamilyfromthem.Thefollowingposterintheneighbourhoodwilltellyouhowtodoit.FireSafetyPutasmokealarminyourhouseandtestiteverymonth.Halfofallhousefiredeathshappenbet

16、ween11pmand7am.Theriskofdyinginahousefireiscutinhalfwithworkingsmokealarms.Makesureyourhearingaid,wheelchairoreyeglassesarenexttoyourbed.Firecanspreadthroughahousesoon.Youmayhaveaslittleastwominutestoescape(逃離)safely.Bereadytoactatonce.Createafireescapeplan.77%offamiliesdon'thaveahousefireescape

17、plantofollow.That'soneofthereasonswhyatleastonechilddiesand293childrenareinjuredinahousefireeveryday.Don'tcall119untilyouaresafelyoutside.Duringafire,thefirstthingtodoistogetoutofhouseasfastasyoucan.()44.makestheriskofdyinginahousefiresmaller.A.AsmokealarmB.ApairofeyeglassesC.Awheelchair()45

18、.Wemayhaveonlytoescapefromahousefirmsafely.A. halfanhourB.2minutesC.293seconds()46.Accordingtotheposter,canhelpsaveyoufromahousefire.B. stoppingthefirefromspreadingC. makingandfollowingaplantoescapeD. keepingawakebetwren11pm.and7am.()47.Call119forhelp.A. afteryoureachsafelyB. assoonasyouarereadytoes

19、capeC. whenyoufindoutwhatcausesthehousefire()48.TheposterisputupintheneighborhoodtohelppeoplelearntoA. plantheirliveastheywishB. savetimeasmuchaspossibleC. protectthemselvesinarightway(B)請閱讀下面短文，從每小段所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。I'mwritingthisarticleinChina,farawayfrommyhomeintheUnitedState

20、s.YoumightwonderwhatIdotoremembermymomonMother'sDay.Well,lcertainlycallhertosay“HappyMother'sDay"andsprthnatIwillvisithomesoon.IstillrememberthefirsttimeIforgetMother'®ay.WhenIfinallyfigureditoutIasked,“Whydoesmomgetaspecialholiday?Whyisn'tthereaChildren'sDayforus?Mymom

21、explained,inthatwaythatonlymomsseemtobeableinexplain,“BecauseeverydayisChildren'sDay!"IknewthatIhadmessedup.Ithoughtaboutallthetimeandlovemymomhadgivenme.Ithoughtaboutthefoodshehadmade,thetoysshehadbroughtandthelonghoursshehadspentwithme.Theremightnotbeaperfectmom,butthereismomslove,whichca

22、nfixanything.Afterthatday,for364days,IwaslookingforwardtothenextMother'sDay.ThatwasthefirstyearlforgotMother'sDay.ItwasalsothelastyearIforgot.AreyoustrugglingtoconsiderwhattodoforyourmomonMother'sDay?Commonthingsaretowriteamessagethatthanksfortheloveshehasgivenyou,sendheracardorbuyheragi

23、ft.Butthemostimportantthingis一DONTFORGET!()49.HowdoesthewritercelebrateMother'yeDr?ythisA. Hecallshismom.B.Hesendhismomacard.figureout“means?C.歸納出'sDay?C.Hevisitshometoseehismom.()50.WhatmighttheunderlinedphraseA.弄清楚B.預(yù)料到()51.WhydidthewriterbegintoexpectMotherA.BecausehemissedhismomfarintheU

24、nitedStates.B. Becausehewantedtospendmoretimewithhismom.C. Becauseherealizedhehadgotmuchcarefromhismom.()52.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A. Toexplainwhythereisn'taChildrDnay'sB. Toadviseusnottoforgetokeepourownpromises.C. Toremindustorememberthelovemomhasgivenus.053.Whichisthebesttitleforthe

25、passage?A.AnInterestingTalkB.AnImportantDayC.AnExpensiveGift（C）請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有一項為多余項。Weveheardaboutseveral“poorstudents'inthepastyear.CuiQingtao,astudentfromYunnan,workingwithhisparentsonabuildingsitewhenhegotanadmissionletter（錄取通知書）fromPekingUnive

26、rsity.54.SheisastudentformHebei.Shewasdoingherpart-timejobinadifferentcitywhenherfamilygotheradmissionletterfromPekingUniversity.55.Forexample,theyareallstrongandoptimistic（樂觀的）.LiEnhuisaidinaninterview,“Aslongaswearealive,therearenoproblemsthatcannotbesolved,andmanypeopledon'thavemyexperiences.

27、56."Suchanideamakesmanyadultsfeelembarrassed.Herefusedtoacceptdonationmoneyanddecidedtomakemoneybyhimself.Thisisalsothecommonthingthat“poostudents"have.Whateverkindofvaluesyouhold,suchpersonalities（品格）arenecessaryforgrowth.57.Noteverythinggoeswellallthetime.Onlybeingstrongandoptimistic,can

28、onegothroughdifficulties.Infact,livinginpoorfamiliesdoesn'promisesuchgoodpersonalities,andlivinginhappinessdoesn'promiseoptimisticattitudes（態(tài)度）.Welikesuchpoorstudents;becausetheyarestrongandoptimistic.Forthem,fewcanchoosetheirlifestyles.58.That'swhytheyarehighlypraised.Everyoneofusshould

29、learnfromthemA. Lifeisfullofupsanddowns.B. AgirlnamedWangXinyiisanotherexample.C. ”Poorstudents“areusuall-whakingandcaring.D. Andtheseexperiencesmakemegrowandbecomebetter.E. Borninpoorfamilies,thesestudentshavealotincommon.F. However,allofthemcanchoosetheirattitudestowardslife.7.58.（D）請閱讀下

30、面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在下面的表格中填入與文章意思最符合的單詞，并寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。每空一詞Astheproverbsays,“Youtonguehasthepoweroflifeanddeath.Thismeansthatyourwordshavepowertofinallycausethingstohappen,evenlifeordeath.Wemayallexperiencethepowerofwordsinourlife,evenwhenwewereveryyoung.Achildisblamed（責(zé)備）byteachersorparents,andafterthat,hemig

31、htprobablythinkofhimselfasabadchild.Mostkidshavethatexperience.Theysayitisimportanttopraisechildrenfourtimesforeachnegative（負(fù)面的）word.Blamingwillmakethingsworse,whilepositivewordsarehelpfulespeciallywhenbeingintroubleorinneed.Whenwefailtheexam,encouragingwordsfromourteachersorparentsmakeusworkhardera

32、tourlessons.Encouragingwordscangoquitealongway.Theyliftpeopleup.Forexample,encouragingwordstosomeonewhoissadcanhelpthemmakeitthroughtheday.Wordscanhaveapowerfuleffectonyourbrain.Anditwillinturn（相應(yīng)地）haveagreatinfluenceonyouraction.Everythingyoudodependsonwhatyouchoosetodo.It'snotyourparents,yourp

33、astrelationshipsoryourjob,butyouandonlyyouthatareresponsibleforeverygoalyouset.Ifyouhavedreamsinlife,writethemdownandspeakthemout.Yourwordsarelikelytobringyououtsomethingamazing.ThePowerofWordsYourwordshavepowertofinallycausethingstohappen,evenlifeordeath.Example159.beingblamed,achildmayprobablythin

34、kofhimselfasabadchild.Example 2Encouragingwordsmakestudentswhocan_theexamworkharderatlessons.Example 3Encouragingwordshelp61.peoplemakeitthroughtheday.Wordshaveapowerfuleffectonyourbrain,andinturnitinfluencesyouraction62.Everythingyoudodependsonthe63.youmake.Yourwordsarelikelytobringoutsomethingamaz

35、ing.'t1.62.63.(E)請閱讀下面圖文內(nèi)容，按要求完成所給任務(wù)，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。Inaschool,youmayhearastudentsayinginChinese我對漢語很感興趣。"butyou'renotinChina.You'reinaforeigncountry.Likethestudent,manyforeignersarelearningChinese.Butit'snoteasy.TheChineseuseadifferentcharacter（漢字）foreachword.Peopleha

36、vetomemorizeabout600charactersbeforetheycandoevenbasicreadingandwriting.Forforeigners,it'shardtomemorizethem.Andthefollowingchartshowsthetop3difficultiesforforeignerswhilelearningChinese.April20ChineseLanguageDayAsoneofthesixofficialworkinglanguagesoftheUnitedNations（UN）（聯(lián)合國）,ChineseLanguageDayh

37、asbeencelebratedsince2011.TheUNholdscolorfulactivitiesonthisday.ThishelpsspreadChineseandChineseculture.However,Chineseismorepopulararoundtheworldtoday.The10nghistoryandcolorfulcultureofChinaattractmanyforeignerstolearnChinese.Withtherapiddevelopment,Chinaisstayingaheadinmanyfieldsandisplayingitsrol

38、eintheworld.Chineseisbecomingaglobal（全球的）languageanditspopularityhasrisenaroundtheworld.ManycountriessetupChinesecoursesintheirschools.Forexample,intheUK,studentsusedtochoosebetweenSpanish,Latin,Frenchandotherforeignlanguages.ButnowschoolsencouragetheirstudentstostudyChinese.Theincreaseinpopularityo

39、fChinesehasbeensurprising.1031peopletookChineselanguageexamsin2001,andthenumberwas2062lastyear,while2561peoplechoseSpanish.It'spredictedthatstudyingChineseintheUKcouldovertake（超過）Spanishinlessthanfiveyears.Justliketheforeignersdo,wealsolearnforeignlanguages.Differentlanguagescarrydifferentcultur

40、es.Soexchangesarenecessary.Bylearningaforeignlanguage,wenotonlyhaveausefultoolofcommunicating,butexperienceanewculture,what'smoreimportant,learningaforeignlanguagewellwillhelpustellourownstoriestotheworld.64. PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoEnglish.65. Accordingtothepassage,whyisitdiffic

41、ultforforeignerstolearnChinese?66. PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.67. HowdoestheUNcelebratesChineseLanguageDay?68. Comparedwith2001,howmanymorepeopletookChineselanguageexamsintheUKlastyear?Whatdoestheresulttellus?69. Whatcanyoudobylearningaforeignlanguage?九、詞語運用（每小題1分，共10分）請根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，用

42、方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。方框中有兩個詞為多余項。bytakequickexcitingreturnwithoutHerulewhichresultachievedifferentAsafamouspianomaster,Paderewskiwasadmiredbymanypeople.Wishingtomakeprogressonthepiano,oneday,aboy70.toaPaderewski'sconcertbyhismother.Aftertheywereseated,themothersawafriendandwalk

43、eduptogreether,leavingtheboyalonein71.seat.Catchingthechancetoexplorethewondersoftheconcerthall,thelittleboystoodupandfinallymadehiswaythroughadoor72.wasmarked"NoAdmittance（進(jìn)入）“Soon,thehallgotdarkandtheconcertwasabouttobegin.Whenthemother73.toherseat,shediscoveredthatthechildwasmissing.Suddentl

44、ythelightsfocusedonthepianoonthestage.Insurprise,themotherfoundherlittleboysittingatthepiano.74.knowingwherehewas,theboywaspickingoutTwinkle,Twinkle,Littlestar.Atthemoment,thegreatpianomasterappeared,movedtothepiano75.一andwhispered（耳語）intheboy'ear,"Don'stop.Keepplaying."Thenhesatdo

45、wnandaddedarunningobbligato（伴奏）.Together,theoldmasterandtheyoungbeginnerchangedanembarrassingsituationintoawonderfullycreativeexperience.Itbecameoneofthe76.partsofthewholeconcertthatevening.Thepeopleweretouchedsomuchbythemasterandthemotherwasshocked.Shebelievedthatsuchanexperiencewouldmakea）ig77.toh

46、er9boy'slife.Infact,that'sthewayitisinlife.Whatwecandoonourownishardlyunusual.Wetriedourbest,butthe78.aren'excatlysmoothmusiclikewhatwehaveexpected.Butwhenwetrustinthehandsofagreaterpower,ourlife'workcanbetrulybeautiful.Nexttime,yousetout79.greatworks,listencarefully.Youcanhearthevoi

47、ceofthemaster,whisperinginyourear,"Don'tstop.Keppaying.”十、書面表達(dá)（共15分）請將短文寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。閱讀是同學(xué)們未來參與社會應(yīng)具備的關(guān)鍵能力，無論你喜歡哪種閱讀方式，它都能讓你增長知識，開闊眼界。最近，某出版社在兩萬人中，針對人們喜歡的閱讀方式做了一項調(diào)查，下圖是相關(guān)的統(tǒng)計結(jié)果，其中包括電子閱讀和紙質(zhì)閱讀的人數(shù)。請你用兩段話寫一篇短文，第一段用百分比簡要說明圖表內(nèi)容，第二段從圖表中選出一項你喜歡的閱讀方式，結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷，談?wù)勥@種閱讀方式的好處。要求：1 .詞數(shù)不少于80詞；2 .首句已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參

48、考詞匯僅供參考;3 .文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名。WORDBANKothersreadingonmobilereadingpaperphones,books,2019年山西中考英語試題答案解析聽力部分（20分）一、情景反應(yīng)1-5AABCC二、對話理解6-10CABCC三、語篇理解11-15BBCAB四、聽力填空1.twenty-seven/272.magic3.deeply4.careless5.share筆試部分（共100分）五、單項選擇21. C【解析】句意：各種新型的晨練像跳舞變得越來越流行了。他們能幫助我們保持建康，有樂趣?！究疾椤咳朔Q代詞。22. C【解析】句意：你不能決定你是否喜

49、歡一些事情直到你嘗試它，所以嘗試一些新的事情很重要?！究疾椤窟B詞辨析。23. A【解析】句意：父母應(yīng)該讓孩子離開家去發(fā)現(xiàn)更多的世界。畢竟，小鳥應(yīng)該在天空中自由地飛翔?！究疾椤縿釉~詞義辨析。24. A【解析】句意：當(dāng)我們在網(wǎng)上讀一些信息的時候，我們最好確保它是真的在把它發(fā)送給其他人之前。如果不這樣，我們可能會傳播一些壞的東西?！究疾椤啃稳菰~辨析。25. B【解析】句意：為了保持我們城市的漂亮，清潔工在街道上總是很忙，我們不應(yīng)該隨處扔垃圾?！究疾椤棵~詞義辨析。26. B【解析】句意：祖國母親的70歲生日要來了。很棒！我們會舉辦很多的活動去熱烈慶祝它?！究疾椤扛痹~詞義辨析27. C【解析】句意：為

50、你的夢想奮斗就像登一座山，不管遇到什么樣的困難，不要放棄，一直前進(jìn)?！究疾椤縿釉~詞組辨析。28. A【解析】句意：把你讀到的信息轉(zhuǎn)換成思維導(dǎo)圖，用這種方式，你可以更好得記住它之后也可以很簡單得想起?！究疾椤扛痹~詞組辨析29. B【解析】句意：這場大考試之后，我們終于可以好好休息一下了。我多渴望有一個機(jī)會去有一次旅途，我等不及了?！究疾椤縿釉~詞組辨析。30. B【解析】有的學(xué)校已經(jīng)運用了智能的校服。我想知道它們被用來做什么。他們能告訴父母他們的孩子在哪。【考查】句意辨析。六、補(bǔ)全對話31. D【解析】根據(jù)答句"Iwatchingthenews'可知是詢問你正在干什么”。32.

51、F【解析】根據(jù)上下文可推斷是為山西舉辦如此大的體育盛事而驕傲。33. E【解析】根據(jù)下文可知此處填問句，問是否會去看比賽。34. B【解析】根據(jù)下文"haven'gotaticket.可知恐怕不能去。35. G【解析】根據(jù)上下文可知，去不了現(xiàn)場可以看手機(jī)直播。七、完形填空36. A【解析】如果一個地方雨水充足，草會更綠。rain雨水，snow雪，sunlight陽光。37. A【解析】動物們喜歡吃綠色新鮮的草。green綠色的，brown棕色的，yellow黃色的。38. B【解析】如果方的草更綠，動物會更喜歡吃那里的草。refuse摳色prefer更喜歡，agree同意。3

52、9. C【解析】田野里的動物可以越過籬笆望向另一片田野，那里沒有動物，田野里的草也看起來更綠。smells聞起來，tastes嘗起來，looks看起來。40. B【解析】所以這就是那句俗語的意思。form形式，meaning意思，advice建議。41. C【解析】別的地方的草總是看起來更綠。seldom很少，sometimes有時，always總是。42. A【解析】但當(dāng)他能走到遠(yuǎn)處的草地時，他會發(fā)現(xiàn)，那邊的生活也不好過。When當(dāng).時，because因為，unless除非。43. C【解析】Justbehappywithwhatyouhavehad該句可理解為知足常樂。angry生氣的，s

53、trict嚴(yán)厲的，happy開心的。八、閱讀理解A篇44. A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由"Theiskofdyinginahousefireiscutinhalfwithworkingsmokealarms可知，煙霧報警器會P$低火災(zāi)的死亡，選A。45. B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由"Youmayhaveaslittleastwominutestoescape逃離）safely”可知，選B。46. B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由aCreatefireescapeplan.77%offamiliesdon'thaveahousefireescapeplantofollow.可知，7

54、7%的家庭沒有可遵守的火災(zāi)逃離方案。制定并且遵守逃離方案可以救助人們。47. A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由"Dontall119untilyouaresafelyoutside,可知，直到你安全到達(dá)戶外后再打119,選A。48. C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題由"SAappearsnecessarytolearnsomethingusefultoprotectfamilyfromthem.可知，張貼海報的目的是以正確的方式保護(hù)人們。B篇49. A【解析】由YoumightwonderwhatIdotoremembermymomonMother'Day.Well,lcertainl

55、ycallhertosayHappyMother'sDay”可知，作者給媽媽打電話祝賀。50. A【解析】由第二段段意可知，作者忘記母親節(jié)了，后來后，我對媽媽發(fā)問。將選項帶進(jìn)去可知，填弄清楚”最合適。51. C【解析】根據(jù)expectMother'Day可以定位到Afterthatday,for364days,IwaslookingforwardtothenextMother'sDay.往前找答案，可以總結(jié)出媽媽給了作者很多關(guān)愛，選C。52. C【解析】由Commonthingsaretowriteamessagethatthanksfortheloveshehasgi

56、venyou,sendheracardorbuyheragift.Butthemostimportantthingis一DONTFORGET!可知，作者建議我們不要忘記母親節(jié)，記得媽媽給我們的愛。53. B【解析】全篇圍繞母親節(jié)這一節(jié)日話題展開，所以選AnImportantDay。C篇54. B【解析】考查上下文的理解，根據(jù)"ShesiastudentformHebei,可知，上一句應(yīng)該是講到一個女生，故選Bo55. E【解析】考查上下文的理解，根據(jù)"Foexample,theyareallstrongandoptimistic（樂觀的）.可知他們都是堅強(qiáng)和樂觀的”，這里說

57、的是他們的共同點，故選E。56. D【解析】考查上下文的理解，根據(jù)"manypeopledonhavemyexperiences.可知下文會繼續(xù)說到我的這些經(jīng)歷，故選D。57. A【解析】考查上下文的理解，根據(jù)"Whateverkindofvaluesyouhold,suchpersonalities（品格）arenecessaryforgrowth.不管你擁有什么樣的價值，這樣的品格對于成長都是有必要的”，以及后文"Noteverythinggoeswellallthetime.可知選項處起到了承上啟下的作用，故選A。58. F【解析】考查上下文的理解你，根據(jù)&

58、quot;Forthem,fewcanchoosetheirlifestyles.58That'whytheyarehighlypraised.空前提到幾乎沒有人選擇他們的生活方式，空后提到那就是為什么他們受到高度贊揚的原因，可知這里的空白處也是承上啟下的作用，故選F。D篇59. After【解析】由原文中第二段第二句Achildisblamed（責(zé)備）byteachersorparents,andafterthathemightprobablythinkofhimselfasabadchild.可知是after,注意首字母大寫。60. pass【解析】由原文Whenwefailtheexam,encouragingwordsfromourteachersorparentsmakeusworkharderatourlessons可知是不能通過考試的孩子，failtheexam=can'