出入境檢驗(yàn)檢疫基礎(chǔ)英語(yǔ)

1、1、英譯漢：（外貿(mào)；、英譯漢：（外貿(mào)； 合同；合同； 發(fā)票）發(fā)票） foreign trade； contract； invoice 2、英譯漢：（提單；、英譯漢：（提單； 信用證；信用證； 買方）買方） B/L(bill of lading)；L/C(letter of credit); buyer3、英譯漢：（進(jìn)口；、英譯漢：（進(jìn)口； 出口；出口； 公司）公司） Import； export； corporation/company 4、英譯漢：（紡織品；、英譯漢：（紡織品； 電話；電話； 經(jīng)理）經(jīng)理） textile； telephone； manager5、英譯漢：（音信、文電；訂單；

2、麻煩）、英譯漢：（音信、文電；訂單；麻煩） message; order; trouble 6、英譯漢：、英譯漢：( 分鐘；分鐘； 同意；同意； 機(jī)械）機(jī)械） minute; agree; machinery 7、英譯漢：（銷售；收到；電報(bào)）、英譯漢：（銷售；收到；電報(bào)） sales; receive; cable 8、英譯漢：（客戶、顧客；接受；選擇）、英譯漢：（客戶、顧客；接受；選擇） customer; accept; choice 9、英譯漢：（工業(yè)的；產(chǎn)品；條款）、英譯漢：（工業(yè)的；產(chǎn)品；條款） industrial; product; terms 10、英譯漢：（重要的；簽字；每一

3、個(gè)）、英譯漢：（重要的；簽字；每一個(gè)） important ； sign ； each 11、英譯漢：（業(yè)務(wù)、生意、英譯漢：（業(yè)務(wù)、生意; 開始開始; 等待）等待） business ； start ； wait 12、英譯漢：（肯定的；服務(wù)；休息）、英譯漢：（肯定的；服務(wù)；休息） sure ； service ； rest 13、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(交易會(huì)；交易會(huì)； 花費(fèi)；花費(fèi)； 當(dāng)然當(dāng)然) fair ； spend ； certainly 14、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(貨物；貨物； 展示；展示； 商品商品) goods ； display ； commodity 15、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(絲綢

4、；絲綢； 服裝；服裝； 樣品樣品) silk ； garment ； sample 16、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(賣出；賣出； 市場(chǎng)；市場(chǎng)； 世界世界 ) sell ； market ； world 17、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(例子；例子； 當(dāng)然；當(dāng)然； 流行的流行的) example ； of course ； popular 18、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(政策；政策； 拜訪；拜訪； 關(guān)系關(guān)系) policy ； visit ； relation 19、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(過去的；過去的； 事實(shí)；事實(shí)； 利益利益) past ； fact ； benefit 20、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(商業(yè)的；商業(yè)的；

5、 合作；合作； 未來未來) commercial ； cooperate ； future 21、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(型號(hào)；型號(hào)； 規(guī)格；規(guī)格； 價(jià)格價(jià)格) type ； specification ； price 22、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(離岸價(jià)；離岸價(jià)； 到岸價(jià)；到岸價(jià)；) FOB(free on board) ； CIF(cost,insurance and freight） 23、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(檢驗(yàn)；檢驗(yàn)； 檢測(cè)；檢測(cè)； 報(bào)告報(bào)告) inspection ； test ； report 24、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(證書；證書； 印章；印章； 健康健康) certificate ；

6、stamp ； health 25、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(品質(zhì)；品質(zhì)； 重量；重量； 數(shù)量數(shù)量) quality ； weight ； quantity 26、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(錯(cuò)的；錯(cuò)的； 顏色；顏色； 日期日期) wrong ； colour ； date 27、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(裝船；裝船； 回答；回答； 交貨交貨) shipment ； answer ； delivery 28、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(尺碼；尺碼； 百分之；百分之； 玩具玩具) size ； percent ； toy 29、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(包裝；包裝； 紙箱；紙箱； 公斤公斤) packing ； carton ；

7、 kilogram 30、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(凈重；凈重； 確認(rèn)；確認(rèn)； 代理人代理人) net weight ；confirmation ；agent 31、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(受益人；申請(qǐng)人；開證行受益人；申請(qǐng)人；開證行 ) beneficiary； applicant； opening bank 32、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(品質(zhì)證書品質(zhì)證書; 重量證書重量證書 ) Certificate of Quality; Certificate of Weight33、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(數(shù)量證書數(shù)量證書; 包裝證書包裝證書 ) Certificate of Quantity ; Certifica

8、te of Packing 34、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(健康證書健康證書; 衛(wèi)生證書衛(wèi)生證書 ) Certificate of Health ; Sanitary Certificate 35、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(獸醫(yī)證書獸醫(yī)證書; 檢疫證書檢疫證書 ) Veterinary Certificate ; Certificate of Quarantine 36、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(產(chǎn)地證書產(chǎn)地證書; 熏蒸證書熏蒸證書 ) Certificate of Origin ; Certificate of Fumigation 38、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(熏蒸熏蒸/消毒證書消毒證書 ) Fumigatio

9、n/Disinfection Certificate 39、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(動(dòng)物衛(wèi)生證書動(dòng)物衛(wèi)生證書 ) Animal Health Certificate 40、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(植物檢疫證書植物檢疫證書 ) Phytosanitary Certificate 41、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(植物轉(zhuǎn)口檢疫證書植物轉(zhuǎn)口檢疫證書 ) Phytosanitary Certificate For Re-export 42、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(交通工具衛(wèi)生證書交通工具衛(wèi)生證書 ) Sanitary Certificate For Conveyance 43、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(運(yùn)輸工具檢疫證書運(yùn)輸工具

10、檢疫證書 ) Quarantine Certificate For Conveyance 44、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(獸醫(yī)衛(wèi)生證書獸醫(yī)衛(wèi)生證書 ) Veterinary Health Certificate 45、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(收貨人；發(fā)貨人；品名、收貨人；發(fā)貨人；品名、貨物名稱貨物名稱) consignee ; consignor ; description of goods 46、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(報(bào)檢數(shù)量報(bào)檢數(shù)量/重量重量) quantity/weight declared 47、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(合同號(hào)；合同號(hào)； 發(fā)票號(hào)發(fā)票號(hào)) Contract No. ; Invoice N

11、o. 48、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(到貨地點(diǎn)；到貨地點(diǎn)； 運(yùn)輸工具運(yùn)輸工具) place of arrival; means of conveyance 49、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(到貨日期；提單或運(yùn)單號(hào)到貨日期；提單或運(yùn)單號(hào)) date of arrival; B/L or Way Bill No. 50、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(啟運(yùn)地；啟運(yùn)地； 檢驗(yàn)日期檢驗(yàn)日期) place of despatch; date of inspection 51、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(卸畢日期卸畢日期) date of completion of discharge 52、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(標(biāo)記及號(hào)碼標(biāo)記及號(hào)碼; 目

12、的地目的地) Mark & No. ; destination 53、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(運(yùn)輸工具名稱及號(hào)碼運(yùn)輸工具名稱及號(hào)碼) Name and No. of Conveyance 54、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(啟運(yùn)口岸；啟運(yùn)口岸； 到達(dá)口岸到達(dá)口岸) port of despatch; port of destination 55、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(到達(dá)到達(dá)/離境日期離境日期) date of arrival/departure 56、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(發(fā)貨人名稱及地址發(fā)貨人名稱及地址) name and address of consignor 57、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(收貨人名

13、稱及地址收貨人名稱及地址) name and address of consignee 58、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(包裝種類及數(shù)量包裝種類及數(shù)量) number and type of packages 59、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(單據(jù)；單據(jù)； 規(guī)則；規(guī)則； 銀行銀行) document ; rule ; bank 60、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(進(jìn)口商；進(jìn)口商； 出口商；出口商； 商標(biāo)商標(biāo)) importer ; exporter ; trade mark 61、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(集裝箱；集裝箱； 船；船； 待指定待指定) container ; vessel ; to order 62、英譯漢：、

14、英譯漢：(塑料桶；塑料桶； 麻袋；麻袋； 木箱木箱) plastic drum; gunny bag; wooden case 63、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(包裝材料；包裝材料； 外包裝外包裝) packaging material ; outer package 64、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(軟包裝；軟包裝； 透明包裝透明包裝) flexible package; transparent package 65、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(木托盤；木托盤； 瓦楞紙箱瓦楞紙箱) wooden pallet; corrugated carton 66、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(膠合板箱；膠合板箱； 塑料袋塑料袋) pl

15、ywood box; poly bag 67、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(真空包裝；真空包裝； 襯墊材料襯墊材料) vacuum packaging; cushioning material 68、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(打；打； 卷；卷； 捆捆) dozen ; roll ; bundle 69、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(防水包裝；防水包裝； 防銹包裝防銹包裝) waterproof packaging ; rustproof packaging 70、英譯漢：英譯漢：( (防潮包裝；防潮包裝； 防震包裝防震包裝) ) moistureproof packaging ; shockproof packagin

16、g 71、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(壓敏膠帶；壓敏膠帶； 泡沫塑料泡沫塑料) adhesive tape ; plastic foam 72、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(長(zhǎng)；長(zhǎng)； 高；高； 厚厚) long ; high ; thick 73、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(頂部；頂部； 底部；底部； 邊邊) top ; bottom ; side 74、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(度；度； 寬；深寬；深) degree ; wide ; deep 75、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(易碎的；硬的；鋒利的易碎的；硬的；鋒利的) fragile ; hard ; sharp 76、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(包裝良好；包裝良好； 無滲漏無滲漏)

17、packing sound; no leakage 77、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(總凈重；總凈重； 南瓜子；南瓜子； 大蒜大蒜) total net weight; pumpkin seeds; garlic 78、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(自行車；自行車； 膠鞋；膠鞋； 游戲機(jī)游戲機(jī)) bike; rubber shoes; game player 79、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(揚(yáng)聲器；揚(yáng)聲器； 檸檬酸檸檬酸) loud speaker ; citric acid 80、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(檢驗(yàn)證書；檢驗(yàn)證書； 證明證明) Inspection certificate ; certify 81、英譯漢：、

18、英譯漢：(廣東土產(chǎn)進(jìn)出口公司廣東土產(chǎn)進(jìn)出口公司) Guangdong Native Produce Import &Export Corporation.82、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(貨物用麻袋包裝，每袋凈重貨物用麻袋包裝，每袋凈重50公斤。公斤。) The goods were packed in gunny bags of 50kgs net each.83、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(上述貨物的品質(zhì)符合上述貨物的品質(zhì)符合JBD-089號(hào)合同的品質(zhì)要求。號(hào)合同的品質(zhì)要求。) The quality of the above mentioned goods was in conformity w

19、ith the requirements of the contract No.JBD-089.84、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(我們需要一份植物檢疫證我們需要一份植物檢疫證書。書。) We need a Phytosanitary Certificate.85、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(出口食品檢驗(yàn)出口食品檢驗(yàn)) food inspection for export86、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(請(qǐng)?zhí)顚懸环萆暾?qǐng)單。請(qǐng)?zhí)顚懸环萆暾?qǐng)單。) Fill in this Application Form, please.87、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(請(qǐng)出示報(bào)關(guān)單。請(qǐng)出示報(bào)關(guān)單。) Please show me the Cus

20、tomsDeclaration Form.88、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(這是一份不可撤消信用證，這是一份不可撤消信用證，是不能更改的。是不能更改的。) It is an irrevocable letter of credit which can not be changed.89、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(最重要的文件是合同。最重要的文件是合同。) The most important document is the contract.90、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(貨物已備妥，可以包裝了。貨物已備妥，可以包裝了。) The goods are now ready for packing.91、英譯漢：、英

21、譯漢：(很高興為你提供幫助。很高興為你提供幫助。) Its a pleasure to be of help.92、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(你能再為我解釋一便嗎？你能再為我解釋一便嗎？) Will you please explain it for me again?93、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(下一步我們?cè)撛鯓幼觯肯乱徊轿覀冊(cè)撛鯓幼觯? How shall we be doing next?94、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(我們的商品品質(zhì)優(yōu)良，價(jià)格我們的商品品質(zhì)優(yōu)良，價(jià)格低廉。低廉。) Our goods are of best quality and lowest price.95、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(質(zhì)

22、量是最重要的。質(zhì)量是最重要的。) Quality is of first importance.96、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(看來我們能趕上四月份裝看來我們能趕上四月份裝船。船。) It seems that we can catch the April shipment.97、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(我們得要你遵守合同。我們得要你遵守合同。) We have to hold you to the contract.98、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(這些年來我們合作得很好。這些年來我們合作得很好。) We have cooperated with each other nicely all these yea

23、rs.99、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(這些商品在國(guó)際市場(chǎng)上銷售這些商品在國(guó)際市場(chǎng)上銷售很快。很快。) All the goods are selling very fast in the international market.100、英譯漢：、英譯漢：(我還可以為你做些什么？我還可以為你做些什么？) What else can I do for you?101. People greatly differ _ their views of life. (B) A. from B. in C. at D. to102. The hairdresser now cuts _ mens and wom

24、ens hair. (B) A. either B. both C. each D. any103. _ does this shirt cost ? (C) A. How B. When C. How much D. How many104. She works very _. (C) A. hurry B. quiet C. fast D. hardly105. I dont want _ suger in my coffee. (A) A. any B. some C. a D. no106. Miss Jones is a _ engineer than Miss Smith . (D

25、) A. best B. bad C. worser D. worse107. She is proud of _ country and we are proud of _ . (A) A. her ours B. hers our C. hers ours D. her our108. The picture _ has a house and flowers is the one I like best. (B) A. who B. which C. where D. whose109. My wife has three brothers , all _ than _she . _,

26、George , is an officer . (D) A. elder The eldest B. older The oldest C. elder The old one D. older The eldest110. One tenth of _ thousand is _ hundred . (C) A. an a B. a an C. a a D. one on111. Neither Bill nor his parents _ at home . (B) A. is B. are C. has D. was112. Dr.Smith,together with his wif

27、e and two sons,_ to arrive on the evening flight. (C) A. are B. are going C. is D. will be113. Either you or I _ able to attend the lecture. (B) A. is B. am C. has been D. Are to be114. The subject of politics _ always interested him. (A) A. has B. have C. are D. is115. _yesterday, I would have aske

28、d him not to do that. (A) A. Had he come B. If he came C. Provided he came D. Has he come116. _ , the players begin the game. (B) A. Having taken our seats B. After we had taken our seats C. Being taken the seats D. Taking the seats117. The reason why the car was stopped was _ . (C) A. because the r

29、oad was slippery B. that the road was slippery C. due to the slippery road D. because of the slippery road118. This is an excellent film, I like it better _ I have seen. (A) A. than any other B. than any C. the best D. the best of all119. This post card is sent by _ . (B) A. a friend of my father B.

30、 a friend of my fathers C. my father friend D. my father friends120. _ told us that he wasnt there. (C) A. None B. No anyone C. No one D. None of anyone121. Dick killed the dog. Ill ask him why _ . (B) A. did he do that B. he did that C. he did D. He has done so122. James wishes he _ the football ga

31、me instead of the film. (D) A. saw B. see C. had been seen D. had seen123. “E” is the _ letter of the English alphabet. (C) A. five B. first C. fifth D. second124. Iam not adapted _ life in the North. (B) A. for B. to C. at D. in125. A hammer is _ useful tool. (A) A. a B. an C. some D. any126. You _

32、 ; there is plenty of time before the train arrives. (A) A. neednt hurry B. mustnt hurry C. wouldnt hurry D. wont hurry127._ learning is a dangerous thing. (C) A. A few B. Few C. A little D. Much128. “Will you marry me?” he said.“Yes, _ ,”she answered. (D) A. I do B. I wont C. I did D. I will129. My

33、 friend told me that _ . (A) A. the English language is difficult B. “English is difficult” C. “the English is difficult” D. “what English is difficult”130. Youre going to the movies, _ ? (A) A. arent you B. dont we C. arent they D. arent I131. I am sorry to _ the book for such a long time. (C) A. k

34、eep B. had kept C. have kept D. having kept132. Try to be pleasant _ everybody. (B) A. in B. with C. for D. at133. He kept me _ for many hours. (D) A.wait B. wait C. waited D. waiting134. The bus company raised the fare _ 50%. (C) A. for B. at C. by D. from135. “Did you enjoy the movie?” “Its _ good

35、 as any Ive ever seen before.” (C) A. very B. more C. as D. much136. When we saw his face, we knew _ was bad. (A) A. the news B. some news C. a news D. news137. I met Mary again,_ I had already spoken. (B) A. whom B. to whom C. who D. with who138. If _ well stay at home. (C) A. it will rain B. its t

36、o rain C. it rains D. itll be raining139. Let me give you _ . (A) A. some advice B. advices C. an advice D. the advice140. Only last week I called at _ . (C) A. my aunt B. my aunts C. my aunts D. mine aunt141. The team is good ,but not as good as _. (A) A. ours B. us C. we D. ourselves142. “Is Mary

37、coming to concert?” (D)“I think _ .” A. yes B. it C. that D. so143. We have done the work better than _ . (B) A. he B. he has C. he does D. he did144. It was so _ done that John felt like applauding. (B) A. beautiful B. beautifully C. good D. fine145._ if we walk on the grass ? (B) A. Do you want B.

38、 Do they mind C. are we minded D. can you allow146. _ like music . (C) A. The both girls B. Both this girls C. Both of them D. Both they147.Thats not _ ,it is _ ,I bought it _ . (A) A. yours mine myself B. your mine myself C. yours her myself D. yours my myself148. Is it necessary _ the book immedia

39、tely? (A) A. for him to return B. that he returns C. his returning D. to him return149. “May I speak to Peggy ?”“This is _ speaking.” (C) A. she B. shes C. her D. hers150. Come early ,_ you wont get anything to eat . (A) A. or else B. else C. then D. and151. _ birds can fly very high in _ sky . (C)

40、A. The the B. a C. the D. 152. The room needs _ before we move in . (B) A. cleaned B. cleaning C. being cleaned D. to clean153. Bruce and John have arrived , but _ students in the class arent here yet. (D) A. other B. others C. the others D. the other154. “When are you going to give a talk about 18t

41、h century oil painting ?”“I _ on that already .” (C) A. speak B. spoken C. have spoken D. had spoken155. This book is good, but that one is _ better. (B) A. little B. rather C. more D. very156. The family are _ the garden. (D) A. on B. at C. out D. in157. Do you want another cake? No, thank you . Il

42、l still got _ . (A) A. some B. someones C. some ones D. ones158. They sent the letter to me _ mistake . (A) A. by B. for C. on D. with159. The fault where we live _ three rooms only. There is no other space left. (D) A. is comprised of B. is made of C. contains D. is composed of160. My father wants

43、me to study _ . (C) A. engineer B. for engineer C. engineering D. to engineering161. Smoking is not good _ you . (B) A. at B. for C. to D. of162. It _ be difficult to learn Chinese. (B) A. shall B. must C. should D. need163. Come and see me _ two days time. (B) A. for B. in C. after D. during164. I

44、bite my hairs. I must break _ . (C) A. the habit to me B. the habit with myself C. myself of the habit D. of the habit myself165. A lot of people have tried, but _ have succeeded. (B) A. the few B. few C. some D. a few166. Since they are moving to a new house, they have to buy _ furniture. (C) A. ma

45、ny B. quite a few C. a lot of D. a few167. _ we have finished the book we shall start doing some exercises.(C) A. For now B. Since that C. Now that D. Since now168. Lets go swimming, _ ? (D) A. will we B. dont we C. are we D. shall we169. _ conclusion, I shall not accept the invitation. (A) A. In B.

46、 On C. For D. By170. The car was _ . (B) A. in front of the his B. in front of his C. in front the his D. in front of hes171. He wont speak French _ he goes to France. (D) A. if B. only C. but D. unless 172. You parents _ twenty minutes ago. (D) A. should came B. should have came C. should be come D

47、. should have come173. _ beautiful car he is riding _ ! (D) A. What a B. What in C. How in D. What a in174. If I _ you, I _ worry. (A) A. were wouldnt B. was wouldnt C. been would have D. be would175. My brother seldom does his homework in the morning, _ . (D) A. so does John B. John is too C. John

48、doesnt too D. nor does John176. _ Englishmen like beer. (A) A. Most B. Most of the C. Most of D. The most177. Albert _ his homework yesterday , so he couldnt come to the meeting. (D) A. must do B. must have done C. ought to do D. had to do178. Please wait for me _ the corner _ three oclock. (D) A. i

49、n at B. at on C. in for D. at at179. We must give up this plan for we are _ funds. (D) A. for lack of B. lack for C. lacked D. lacking in180. I arrived _ Houston _ January 5 _ 10:00. (C) A. at in at B. to on at C. in on at D. in at on181. How long does it _ to travel from Leeds to London? (D) A. wan

50、t B. make C. to D. take182. Though I do not like living in the countryside,_ I go there for a picnic. (A) A. now and then B. up and down C. here and there D. thick and thin183. She did not know _ he had been given. (C) A. how many information B. how many informations C. how much information D. the number of informa184. Its been a long time since I _. How are you ? (B) A. had last seen you B. last saw you C. have last seen you D. last was see