新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)讀寫教程第五冊(cè)課后答案

1、新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)讀寫教程第五冊(cè)課后答案UnitOneSectionATITVocabulary1.prciit2.permeated3.decisive4.inherent5.literally6.blessing7.literacy8.mingled9.distorted10.formidable11.precedent12.certifiedExercisesonCDandwebcourseonly：13.simulate14.doomed15.cloningIV1.huntdown2.absorbedinto3.haveaccessto4.withtheexceptionof5.Forth

2、atmatter6.Intheabsenceof7.withrespectto8.istailoredto9.berestrictedto10.callsf()r11.inlargemeasure12.rangedfromExercisesonCDandwebcourseonly:13.ignorantof14.tosomeextent15.filledwithVCollocation1.understanding2.system3.muscles4.technique5.skills6.ability7.film8.insistsExercisesonCDandwebcourseonly：9

3、.imagination1().resourcesVITranslation1.Inaworldfullofmisinformationitisaformidablechallengeforthestudentstolearntoidentifythetrue,thebeautiful,andthegood.2.Anyformofmountaineeringhasitsinherentdanger.Afterall,itisanadventuresport.3.Theuniversitywillpermitadegreeofindividualinstructionandthestudents

4、mayreceiveacurriculumtailoredtotheirneeds,learningstyleandpace.4.Itissaidthattheunderstandingofthegeneticbasisoflearningwilltelluswhichyoungstersarclikelytoadvancequicklyandwhichonesseemdoomedto"difficult"schoolexperiences.5.IthasbeenreportedthatinCanadaliterallythousandsoflakesandriversar

5、cnolongerabletosupportfishorplants.6.Incountrieswithrelativelyhiiliteracyrates,booksplayanimportantpartinenrichingpeopleslives.7.Thuessenceofgovernmentintcnrcntionhasbeentolimitanddistortcompcritionratherthantoencourageit.8.ThegreatcauseofreformbeingcarriedoutbyChinesepeopleiswithoutprecedentinhisto

6、ry.9Practiceinsimulatedexaminationconditionsmustnotbedelayeduntilclosetotheexaminationtime.10.Peoplehavefbundthatthelionsandwolvesintheforestoftenhuntdownliveanimalsbycooperativeefforts.VIITranslationThuInternetsspeed,vastresources,anditsabilitytodirectlycommunicatewithothersarcitsgreatestbenefits.B

7、ecausetheInternetusesthequicknessofcomputerstotransmititsdata,informationcantravelattremendousspeeds.Speedisnottheonlybenefit.TheInternetuseshundredsofthousandsofcomputersallconnectedtoeachothertostorevastamountsofinformation.Andfinally,becausetheInternetallowsindividualstohavespecificelectronicmail

8、addresses,peoplecaneasilycommunicatewithonemother.VinTranslation1.可能除教會(huì)之外彳艮少有機(jī)構(gòu)做主管下一代正規(guī)教育的學(xué)校/教育機(jī)構(gòu)那樣缺乏轉(zhuǎn)變了.2.來(lái)自過(guò)去的參觀者一眼就能夠識(shí)別出此刻的課堂,但很難適應(yīng)現(xiàn)今一個(gè)10歲孩子的校外世界，3.但轉(zhuǎn)變?cè)谠蹅兊氖澜缰惺侨绱搜杆俸兔鞔_，以至于學(xué)校不可能維持現(xiàn)狀或僅僅做一些表面的改善而生存下去.4.在某種程度上，這些科技輔助設(shè)施已被吸納到校園生活中，盡管他們往往只是用一種更方便，更有效的模式教授舊課程.5.運(yùn)算機(jī)將在必然程度上許諾針對(duì)個(gè)人的講課，這種講課形式以往只向有錢人提供.6.咱們?cè)僖膊槐?/p>

9、花費(fèi)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)刻查找某個(gè)出處或某個(gè)人此刻信息的傳遞是瞬時(shí)的.7.信息和虛假信息輕易地混雜在一脂，此刻尚未將網(wǎng)上十分普遍的被歪曲的事:實(shí)和一派胡言與真實(shí)含義區(qū)分開(kāi)來(lái)的靠潺住手腕.8.今天，數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的信息源人人伸手可及，這種情形是前所未有的.9.一些權(quán)威人士堅(jiān)持以為這些發(fā)覺(jué)應(yīng)該應(yīng)用于特定情形中，而另一些人那么極力反對(duì)在基因信息基礎(chǔ)上所做的任何決定.“).若是年青人要為自己期望承擔(dān)的迅速變換的角色作好預(yù)備,那么必需培育出新的和富于想像力的方式.IXEssaysummary1.B2.A3.C4.D5.D6.B7.B8.A9.C10.A11.D12.B13.C14.D15.A16.A17.C18.B19.

10、DXIStructuredWritingSchoolshavetochangerapidlyandradicallytomeetthedemandsandexpectationsofinnumerablespecialinterestsfromthechangingworld.Nowadaysfewpeoplewillremaininthesameoccupationfortheirwholelives.Manyofthemwillmovefrequentlyfromonepositionandcompanytoanother.Schooleducationmustenableyoungste

11、rstoeducatethemselvesandtopreparethemselvesforaconstantlychangingjobeducationthatwascssciiri;illydesignedtomakesurethatindividualscouldcarryoutasinglejobhasbeenseriouslychallenged.Besides,thereisastrongdemandthatschoolsshouldpermitadegreeofindividualinstructiontoevery-studentEvurystudentshouldrucuiv

12、cacurriculumdesignedandmodifiedaccordingtohisownneeds,hisownlearningstyleandhisownlearningpace.Thetimewhenallthestudentswereworkingonthesamematerialsanddoingthesamedrillsisgoneforever.SectionBXmComprehensionoftheText1.Itmeansasateacher,oneshouldmakuhisowndecisionsinteaching,insteadofpassivelyfollowi

13、ngothers.2.Itstandsfortheteachersimicrvoice,.his/heropinions,ideas,etc.3.Theyarcoptimistic,thinkingthatbeingateacherisvaluable,andtheyarcresolvedtomakeadifference.4.Becausetheyfindthatasteacherstheyarcnothingmorethanfactoryworkers,andtheschoolsvstemisbarclvmorethana19th-centurrfactorywherestudents，7

14、JJJ/collectbasicskillsonanassemblyline.5.Teachers,likeFactoryworkers,arcbusyacceptingeverythingpassively,thereforehavingnotimetoreflectordream.Thus,theyarcunabletopositivelycontributetoschoolingsoriginalpurpose,tonourishmindsandmolddreams.6.Thuauthoristryingtoshowtheresultofacceptingevurythingpassiv

15、ely-theteachercannotstandtallandproud;andtheinspectorswillbelievethatheiscrippled,andthat°thesuitiswell-fitting0.7.Becauseifnot,theymaybeilltrouble,orbeexiledbytheircolleagues.8.Thetailorcanbestatedepartments,schoolsuperintendents,parents,principalsorspecialinterestgroups.9.Theresultisthatteach

16、ersbecomebusyandtired,andlosetheabilitytoknowwhatistrulyimportant.10.Onlywhentheteachersactfromtheirownvoicecanredimprovementsbemadetoeducation.XIVVocabulary1.crippled2.tugged3.limped4.affirms5.nourishing6.assimilating7.nurture8.tucked9.murmurs10indignant11.staggered12.pleadingXV1.o4.

17、on5.of6.down7.up8.of9.out/in10.with11.up12.aboutExercisesonCDandwebcourseonly:13.out14.on15.OutSectionC1.F2.T3.F4.F5.F6.F7.F8.F9.T10.FUnitTwoSectionAIIComprehensionoftheTextI.BecausetheycouldiVvlivelongernthoutgrowingolder.2.Bewasmorefamousforhissearchf（rtheFountainofYouth.3.Theytakeabathintubsofwar

18、mmudandreceiveinjectionsofmonkeyglands.4.Manypeoplecanreachtheagrtheyarcdesignedforbecauseoftheirbeingwelloff.5.Theemphasisisonfindingwaystoensurethatmorepeopleachievethemaximumlifespanhealthyconditions.6.Hehatedexerciseandnevertookany.7.Becausetheyreproducelessordon'treproduceatall.8.Itcallhelp

19、slowdownageing.9.Oldpeoplewouldsoonendupasahugemajorityandtheplanetwouldhavetroublesupportingsomanypeople.10.Thuauthorthinksthatoldageisoneofthenaturalphenomena,anditisthelastpanofone'slife.UIVocabulary2.originates3.tempted4.afflicted5.optimum6.rapture7.adhered8.persistent9.diminishing10.despise

20、d11.patented12.manipulateExercisesonCDandwebcourseonly：13.promising14.necessitate15.perishIV1.searchingf（）ime7.welloff8.conditions9.involvedin10.tosuchanextent11.originatedin12.adheredtoExercisesonCDandwebcourseonly:13.perishedfrom14.sloweddown1

21、5.handedoutVCollocationI.abilities2.quality3condition4.standard5.system6.chances7.utilization8.skillsExercisesonCDandwebcourseonly：nronmcntJJVITranslation1.Duringthatbattlealargenumberofmenperishedfromhungerandthirstduetothesevereshortageoffood.2.Thisresearchprojectbasfurtherprovedthatfireworkshaveo

22、riginatedinChina.3.Heistemptedtogothereinpersonandcheckouthowtheaccidenthappened.4.Atpresent,peoplehavenotfbundaneffectivewaytocurethisdisease,whichisstillafflictingoldpeople.5.Thecontractormustadheretothecontractandcompletetheimportantprojectontime.6.Withpersistentefforts,theyfinallysettledthedispu

23、tebccciithetweregions.7.IfPartyBfailsindeliveringg）odsatagivenrime.PartyAisentitledtoterminatethecontractandclaimforanyloss.8.Itusuallytakesaweektopatentone'sinvenrion.9.Acleverpoliticianknowswellhowtomanipulatethepublicopinionandtakeadvantageofhissupporters.10.Theamountofwaterintileriversandlak

24、eswilldiminishasthedrvseasoncontinues.VIITranslationWiththe21stccnturecoming,peoplehaveincreasinglyrealizedfileimportanceofacquiringroundeasyinformation.Ifanationcanmakeeffectiveuseofalltheinf）rmati（）nitwillbenefitInthefieldsofscientificresearch,education,economicdevulopmunt,etc.N*hatthenationneedst

25、odoistoestablishanation-wideHinf（）rmati）nnutwerk”,soastolinkupscientists,businessmen,educators,etc.Ifsuchanetworkissetup,itwillpromotethesecondinformationrevolutioninthecountry.VIDTranslation1.幾千年來(lái)，人們一直想要長(zhǎng)壽，想不變老,但是他們老是失望.2.許多作家老是空想著有能夠長(zhǎng)壽百歲的福地,在那里，人們以各類方法，多數(shù)是左道旁門的招數(shù)，維持著他們的青春和活力.3.盡管長(zhǎng)壽的可能性已經(jīng)明顯加大了，可是在絕

26、大多數(shù)有記載的歷史時(shí)期內(nèi),自然界給予人類的壽命并無(wú)多大轉(zhuǎn)變.4.即便要緊從理論上探討,人的壽命在寫圣經(jīng)的那個(gè)時(shí)候確實(shí)是70歲，到現(xiàn)在也沒(méi)有增加多少.5.在誕生后的第一年里,嬰兒再也可不能大呈死亡，在隨后的日子里人們可不能因?yàn)閭魅静』蛳耜@尾破裂如此的醫(yī)療問(wèn)題而死亡,也可不能因?yàn)轲囸I或過(guò)度勞累而死亡.6.目前衰老研究的重點(diǎn)是尋求有效的方式，確保日趨增多的達(dá)到最大壽限的人能夠在聚正確健康狀況下實(shí)現(xiàn)長(zhǎng)壽，而不是僅僅在慢性病和體力衰退的折磨下再多活幾年.7.可是，即即是對(duì)那些遵循這些忠告的人來(lái)講,一種健康的生活方式的作用只只是是使他們更有機(jī)遇維持就其年齡而言合理的健康狀況，而可不能減緩衰老的進(jìn)程.8.唯

27、一顯示的確能延長(zhǎng)污名的實(shí)驗(yàn)是用實(shí)臉室動(dòng)物進(jìn)行的，受試的大伙兒鼠灰色小家鼠同意嚴(yán)格的飲食限制.9.衰老進(jìn)程是一個(gè)宣雜的情形，涉及到許多不同的基因.可是，人們即使不能排除衰老，懸終也能夠用基因療法減緩衰老.10.但是，老年能夠說(shuō)是人一輩子戲劇中的最后一幕，當(dāng)咱們倦怠時(shí),當(dāng)咱們巳經(jīng)飽嘗人一輩干的一切以后，我們應(yīng)該從這是后一稟中消失.IXEssaySummary1.P2.A3.C4.P5.B6.A7.B8.A9.C10.B12.B13.C14.D15.A16.D17.C18.B19.A20.PSectionBReadingSkills1.Dr.JohnAndrews.(Para.3)2.Theyhop

28、etocureDNAdeficiency,andtofixageneticdefectthatcausesasevuruformofblooddisease.(Para.5)3.11isaboutinjectingfunctioninggenusintotherapidlydividingcellsofembryostoreplaceflawedDNA.(Para.7)4.Theyworry-thatAndrews*technologywouldhelpdoctorstoengineerbabiesf<)rattractivetraits,andinterferingwithgenesb

29、eforebirthmightresultinseriousbirthdefects.(Para.7)5.In1995itabolishedfederalfundingf()rhumanumbryoresearch;italsomadesuchresearchexemptfromFederalreviewsandcontrols.(Para.12)XIIIComprehensionoftheText2.C3.B4.A5.A6.C7.C8.A9.C10.DXIVVocabulary1.threshold2.apt3.preview4.premature5.abolished6.injected7

30、.egrity11.abortion12.appraisalExercisesonCDandwebcourseonly:13.deficiencies14.recipient15.ironyXV1.onto2.on3.in4.at5.from6.forth7.In8.on9.to10.from11.at12.withExercisesonCDandwebcourseonlv:13.of14.out15.onJXIIReadingSkills1.Theyoungpeople.(Para.I)2.Theydominatedthepr

31、otestsagainstthenuclearweaponsandtheVietnamWar.(Para.2)3.Youngpeoplearcbeingaskedtoparticipateindecision-makingaffairs.(Para.5)4.Almosteven,schoolhasanelectedstudentcouncil,handlingschool-lrvulissues.(Para.7)5.Theyarchonest,andarcabletoforcesensitiveissuesoutintotheopen.(Para.10)xmComprehensionofthe

32、Text1.C2.C3.B4.A5.A6.C7.C8.A9.C10.PXIVVegrity11.abortion12.appraisalExercisesonCDandwebcourseonly：13.deficiencies14.recipient15.ironyXV1.onto2.on3.in4.at5.from6.forth7.In8.on9.to10.from11.at12.withExe

33、rcisesonCDandwebcourseonlv:13.of14.out15.onJSectionCXVIReadingSillsLTheyoungpeople(Para.1)2.ThuydominatedtheprotestsagainstthenuclearweaponsandtheVietnamWar(Para2)3.Youngpeoplearcbeingaskedtoparticipateindecisionmakingaffairs.(Para5)4.Almosteveryschoolhasanelectedstudentcouncil,handlingschool-cvciss

34、ues.(Para.7)5.Theyarchonest,andarcabletoforcesensitiveissuesoutintotheopen.(Para10)XVIIComprehensionoftheText1.T2.F3.T4.T5.F6.T7.F9.F10.TUnitThreeSectionAIIComprehensionoftheTextpromotion,advertising,personalsellingandpublicity-.2.Businesspeopleusetechniquesofsalespromotionmainlyintwoways:theyoftenu

35、seacombinationofthesetechniques;theyusethesetechniquesassupplcmcntan*totheotherthreepromotionalactiontics.3.Salespromotionistostimulatedemand.4.Theyarcapplicabletobothconsumersandbusinesses.Also,theycanbeusedwithindustrialsellingaswellasconsumerproducts.5.Becauseitbringspromotiontothepointofpurchase

36、,whichhasbeenfoundmoreeffectivethanmediaadvertising.Forexample,aUSstudyshowsthatamajorityofpurchasesinsupermarketsarcgeneratedbyin-storedecisions.6.Ithelpsconsumersbecomeacquaintedwithanewproductanditalsohelpsprovideextracompetitiveadvantagetoexistingproducts.7.Theeffectivenessofsalcs-promotioiitech

37、niquesmaybereducedorevennullifiediftheyencounterpsychologicalbarriersonthepartofshopoilersand/orconsumers.Salcs-promotiontechniquesthatarcnotconsistentwiththelocalpreferenceswillalsobeineffective.8.Fromthelasttwoparagraphswemaylearnthat,tomakethetechniquesofsalespromotioneffective,onemusttakeintoacc

38、ountthepsychologicalbarriersonthepartofbothshopownersandconsumers.Atthesametime,thetechniquesmustbeconsistentwiththelocalpreferences.9.Positive.authorwrotethispassageinordertodiscussvariousaspectsofsalcs-promotiontechniques,recommendthemandadviserusingthemcarcRilly.IllVocabulary1.acquainted2.magnifi

39、ed3.quota4.slump5.accommodating6.collided7.repay8.amended9.whereby11.filmed12.expenditureExercisesonCDandwebcourseonly:13.stimulus14.localities15.unlightunudIV1.assuch2.failunder3.enlightenedabout4.applicableto5.inconjunctionwith6.becomeacquaintedwith7.issupplcmcntar)rto8.bringin9.insearchof10.given

40、away11.innature12.putupExercisesonCDandwebcourseonly:13.collidewith14.participatedin15.beconsistentwithVCcation2.capacity3.knowledge4.discussion5.population6.awareness7.empire8.operationsExercisesonCDandwebcourseonly:9.gramVITranslation1.Assuch,theevuntevokedcuriosityandawu

41、inmostofus.2.Thutechniquesofsalespromotion,toworkwellmustgainthetrustofmiddlemeninbusinessaswellasconsumers.Atthesametime,theyshouldbeconsistentwiththelocalpreferencesandcustoms.3.TOlaunchthisnewproductintotheEuropeanmarket,thecompanygaveaway10,000freesamplesf()rthelocalconsumerstotry.4.Astheirlifeh

42、asbeenbettered,goingontours/tripsoutintheholidayshasbecomeafiishionablc/st)lishpastimeforquiteafewpeople.5.Thupurposeofwagingthewaris,innature,tocontroltheoilresourcesinthearea.6.Salespromotioniseffectiveinhelpingconsumersbecomeacquaintedwithanewproductwhenitisfirstintroducedtoamarket.7.Thenewadmini

43、strationhasrealizedthateconomicreformsmustbedeepenedinconjunctionwitheffectivemeasurestakentoensurethebasicconditionsofemploymentanddailylifeforthosepoorpeople.8.Towardsitssalesobjectivethisyear,thecompanyofferedatrainingcoursetoenlightenconsumersaboutitslatestproducts.9.Toeffectivelyraiseourproduct

44、ivity,weshouldbringinadvancedmaiuigemciitexperiencefromothercountries.10.ProfessorWu*slecturehelpedthestudentsbecomeacquaintedwiththeuseofthissoftware：product.Italsogavethemanideaofsoftwaredevelopment.VIITranslationWiththedevelopmentofamarketeconomyinChina,techniquesofsalespromotionhavebeenmoreandmo

45、rewidelyemployed.Thepopularity-ofvariedandnumerouspromotionalactinticssuchasdiscounts,bonuses,andpromotionalpartieshasgrownsteadily.Thureasonisthattheynotonlyhelpmanufacturersandbusinessesearnhigherandquickerprofits,butalsohelpconsumersbecomeacquaintedwiththeproductsinvolvedandgetsomepracticalbenefi

46、ts.Howevur,ifthesetechniquesarcusedtopromoteproductsofinferiorquality,boththemanufacturersandthebusinessmenwillbemadetopayforthat.VIHTranshtionL一項(xiàng)問(wèn)卷調(diào)查顯示,除去食物之外，有70%的購(gòu)物行為源自于顧客在超市內(nèi)一時(shí)沖動(dòng)的決定.2.為了使本地人能夠了解該產(chǎn)品,該培訓(xùn)課程運(yùn)用了大呈圖例，以適應(yīng)他們較低的文化水平.3.有些國(guó)外零售商不大情愿同意產(chǎn)品廠家提供的打折贈(zèng)券,因?yàn)樗麄儞?dān)憂廠家可不能補(bǔ)償其在打折錯(cuò)等中損失的款額.4.貿(mào)易活動(dòng)中常常不加區(qū)分地利用這一概

47、念.商務(wù)人員在說(shuō)“推結(jié)'時(shí),事實(shí)上指的是“促銷5.促希不僅能夠刺激消費(fèi)者的需求，也能夠鼓舞中間商加大對(duì)梢售產(chǎn)品的支持.有五分之三的公司開(kāi)始增加對(duì)非媒體宣傳的投入，如在產(chǎn)品交易會(huì)擺設(shè)攤位，6.使顧客能直接購(gòu)買產(chǎn)品.7.一家航空公司向顧客贈(zèng)送打折卡，用這種卡在一家出臺(tái)的服裝公司購(gòu)買大衣，價(jià)錢會(huì)低很多.8.為了將百威啤酒打入英國(guó)市場(chǎng)，啤酒公司運(yùn)用了美國(guó)'主題，在7月4日和感恩節(jié)播放由美國(guó)演員在加利福尼亞拍照的電視廣告片.9.同時(shí)，該美國(guó)公司還得說(shuō)服這些泰國(guó)中間商不要在冰箱中貯存其他公司的產(chǎn)品，而且不要為了省電而在夜間拔去冰箱的電源插頭.10.正猶如營(yíng)特活動(dòng)的其他諸多方面一樣，促餡手腕

48、也需改良.要使所用手腕產(chǎn)生成效，就應(yīng)使其迎合本地人的喜好.IXEssaySummary11.AXIStructuredWritingAsChinaisincreasinglyintegratedintotheglobaleconomy,moreandmoreWesternfestivalsarcenteringandinfluencingtheChinesepeopleslives,especiallytheuniversitystudentslife.TakeChristmas&）rexample.AslongasonemonthbeforeDecember25th,thestude

49、ntsbegintheirpreparationsforthismostimportantWesternfestival.Mostactivitiesarcf（）rentertainmentinnaturesincethestudentsarcnotmuchconcernedwiththereligiousmeaningofChristmas.Andmostactionticsarceveningparries,oftenlastingallnightlong.Asaresult,quiteafewstudentsfeeltiredorevenfallasleepinclassduringth

50、atmonth.AnotherincidentstillfreshinmymindtookplacelastApril.SomeofusEnglishteachersreceivedanoteonApril1sttosaythatalltheEnglishclassesweretobecanceledthenextday.Butactuallyweweref（）（）lcd!Likuwisu,studentsactinaprett-westernizedmanneronValentineDay.Theysaytocvcnr（）nctheymeet"darling,love11andso

51、onandsof（）rth.Ingeneral,theWesternfestivalsaddalotoffunandvarietytoastudentslife.Atthesametime,onemustrealizethattheydochallengetheChinesecultureandcustomstoacertaindegree.（Words:201）SectionBReadingSkills1."Many"isobviouslyarepetitionof"30,000products11.2.MLouisChuskin","asp

52、ecialist1*arcrepetitionsof"af（）rcrunncrH.3.“Array"actuallyisarepetitionofMarraiigrmcntH.4.“Gutattention1*issynonymoustoMcyc-catchingHwhereasHshapcsHissynonymoustoHgraphicclcmcntsninthecontext.5."Kindlymessages*1isrepeatedbythesamewordswiththesamemeaninginthenextsentence.6.Thesynonymou

53、smeaningofMfcminincMcanbefoundincompleteness,softnessandinclusiveness*andHpositiveassociations”.Section BXHIComprehensionoftheText1.B2.D3,C4.B5.D6.A7.A8.B9.D10.CXIVVocabulary1.consoling2.bcwildurud3.array4.sensation5.inclusive6.overwhelming7.gigantic8.deemed9.dazzled10.graphic11.consensus12.differen

54、tiatingExercisesonCDandwebcourseonly:13.integral14.trigger15.irritatedXVLtc2.for3.with4.of5.in6.of7.about8.under9.butwexn10.to11.to12.with/byExercisesonCOandwebcourseonly:13.against14.of15.onSection CXVIReadingskills1."Smartc()nsumcrsHissynonymousto"carowners*whereas"Tricks”issynonymo

55、ustoHclcvcrpractice11.Thurufbru,theyarctakenasrepetition.2."SevercircumstanccsnissynonymoustoMscvcrconditions"，Therefore,itistakenasarepetition.3.MaintenancepracticcsHis“survicus"thatappearstwiceintheaboveparagraph.ThuruR)ru,itistakenasarepetition.4.Thuword-adjust'isrepeatedinitsd

56、erivative-"adjusting”,whichisakindofcomplexrepetition.5.Thesamewordrepetitionof-reasonable*canbefoundinthissentence.XVIIComprehensionoftheText1.Hereinthissentence,theauthorisactuallyusingironytoshowhisownhateR)rtheslycarservicemanagers.2.Thuauthorbeginshisdiscussionofthetopicbypresentinganexamp

57、leofrepairtricks.3.TheauthorillustrateshisgeneralideamainlythrouistatisticsandresultsobtainedfromasurveyaboutautomaintenancesemecsintheUnitedStates.4.ThesurveydisclosedsomemajortypesofdoubtfulmaintcDiiiiccpractices,reasonablesendeesperformedprematurely,completelyvaluelesssendeesandHghostservices11.5

58、.ThetwomajorexcusesarcMadverselocalconditions"and“stop-and-godriving*1.6.Carsellersrefertotheirspecificlocalproblems,suchasthesaltyair,hotsummersandthepoorqualitygasolineinFlorida.Yetcarmanufacturersclaimtoallowf<)rtheselocalextremesintheirdesigns,referringtoHscvcrcHconditionsliketheextremel

59、ywetclimatesinjungleareasandislandcountries.7.Suchmentioninghelpstheuserslearnaboutthetricksinthisaspectand,therefore,towatchoutf()rthem.8.1)QuotationsfromthemanagerofqualitycontrolforMazdaMotorofAmerica;2)Advicugivenbyamanageratmothercarmaker;3)SuggestionsgivenbytheheadoftheprogramthatapprovesAAAauto-repairshops;4)AdvicegivenbythetechnicaleditorofCarandDrivermagizinc.9.Thruusuggestionsarcgiven:1)toreadtheownersmanualandbecomeawareoftheneededservices;2)toconsultvariousdealersandcomparetheirservices;and3)todiscussinadvancewiththesendeemvillagerwhatistobedoneandruvitwthecost.10.Theauthorwroteth