英語三級(jí)詞匯及例句1

1、英語三級(jí)（能力考試A級(jí)）詞匯表Aabandon英音：'bændn美音：'bændn及物動(dòng)詞 vt. 1. 丟棄;拋棄,遺棄The crew abandoned the burning ship. 水手們離棄了燃燒中的船。 The broken bike was found abandoned by the river side. 人們發(fā)現(xiàn)那輛損壞的自行車被扔在河邊。 2. 放棄,中止He finally abandoned his reformist ideas. 他終于放棄了自己的改良主義思想。 3. (與oneself連用)使放縱;使聽任(+to)She

2、 abandoned herself to despair. 她陷入絕望之中。 名詞 n. U1. 放縱,放任2.狂放absolute英音：'æbslu:t美音：'æbs,lut形容詞 a. Z1. 純粹的;完全的BHis story was an absolute lie. 他的所述是十足的謊言。 2. 絕對(duì)的There's no absolute standard for it. 它沒有絕對(duì)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。 3. 專制的An absolute ruler can do just as he please. 一個(gè)專制的統(tǒng)治者可以為所欲為。 4. 不容置疑的

3、BThe police have absolute proof of his guilt. 警方有他犯罪的確鑿證據(jù)。 5. 【語】獨(dú)立的6. 確實(shí)的,有決定性的,十足的B7. 無條件的名詞 n. 1. 絕對(duì)事物C2. 【哲】絕對(duì)the Sabsorb英音：b's:b美音：b'srb及物動(dòng)詞 vt. 1. 吸收(液體,氣體,光,聲等)Cotton gloves absorb sweat. 棉手套吸汗。 2. 汲取,理解(知識(shí)等)So many good ideas! It's too much for me to absorb all at once. 這么多好主意!太多

4、了,很難一下完全吸收。 3. 使全神貫注;吸引(注意等)H(+in/by)The old man was utterly absorbed in the book. 老人全神貫注地讀這本書。 4. 合并(公司等);吞并(+into)Small businesses are absorbed by big ones. 小公司被大公司吞并了。 5. 承受;經(jīng)受She won't be able to absorb another heavy blow. 她無力承受再一次沉重的打擊。 6. 承擔(dān)(費(fèi)用等)abstract英音：'æbstrækt美音：'&#

5、230;bstræktabstract1形容詞 a. 1. 抽象的Some people say beauty itself is abstract. Do you agree? 有些人認(rèn)為美本身是抽象的。你同意嗎? 2. 難懂的,深?yuàn)W的You explain things in a way that is too abstract for me. 你如此解釋事物對(duì)我來說太深?yuàn)W了。 3. 純理論的,非實(shí)際的Your reasoning seems very abstract. 你的推理似乎很抽象。 4. (藝術(shù)上的)抽象派的ZModern art is often rather ab

6、stract. 現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)往往相當(dāng)抽象。 名詞 n. C1. 摘要,梗概Harper made an abstract of Prof. Hunter's lecture. 哈珀將亨特教授的講座做了摘要。 2. 抽象派藝術(shù)作品3. 抽象概念4. 【化】萃取物abstract2及物動(dòng)詞 vt. 1. 使抽象化;抽取,提取In the end he abstracted the most important points from his long speech. 最后他從自己的長篇演說中提取出最重要的幾點(diǎn)。 2. 做.的摘要(或梗概)The author abstracted his bo

7、ok. 作者為他的書寫了內(nèi)容提要。 3. 【婉】偷走4. 使退出,使撤離不及物動(dòng)詞 vi. 1. 做摘要,寫梗概(+from)abundant英音：'bndnt美音：'bndnt形容詞 a. 1. 大量的;充足的abundant rainfall 充沛的雨量 2. 豐富的;富裕的(+in)The country is abundant in natural resources. 那個(gè)國家自然資源豐富。 access英音：'ækses美音：'ækss名詞 n. 1. 接近,進(jìn)入;接近的機(jī)會(huì),進(jìn)入的權(quán)利;使用U(+to)access broadc

8、asting 向公眾開放的節(jié)目播送(電臺(tái)、電視臺(tái)開放給少數(shù)民族或利益團(tuán)體傳遞訊息或做宣傳的節(jié)目播送) Only a few people have access to the full facts of the case. 只有少數(shù)幾個(gè)人能看到有關(guān)該案全部事實(shí)的材料。 2. 通道,入口,門路CU(+to)The only access to their house is along that narrow road. 只有沿著那條狹窄的路走才能到達(dá)他們的房子。 3. 【書】(病的)發(fā)作;(怒氣等的)爆發(fā)C(+of)in an access of fury 勃然大怒 4. 【電腦】存取;取出U及

9、物動(dòng)詞 vt. 1. 【電腦】取出(資料);使用;接近accommodation英音：,km'dein美音：,km'den名詞 n. 1. 適應(yīng);調(diào)節(jié)US1make an accommodation to wartime conditions 適應(yīng)戰(zhàn)時(shí)的條件 2. 調(diào)和;和解UCThey reached an accommodation with neighboring countries. 他們同鄰國和解了。 3. 樂于助人U4. 方便;方便設(shè)施UC5. 住處;膳宿P1Uovernight accommodations 過夜的住處 6. 【美】(舟、車等處的)預(yù)訂鋪位(或座位

10、)PHe called the hotel for accommodations. 他打電話給旅館訂房間。 7. 眼調(diào)節(jié)U8. 【美】貸款9. 融通票據(jù)的簽發(fā)accompany英音：'kmpni美音：'kmpn及物動(dòng)詞 vt. 1. 陪同,伴隨He wished her to accompany him. 他希望她陪他。 2. 隨著.發(fā)生,伴有Lightning usually accompanies thunder. 電閃通常伴著雷聲。 3. 使附有OHe accompanied his speech with gestures. 他演講時(shí)附帶做著手勢(shì)。 4. 為.伴奏,為.

11、伴唱The pianist accompanied her singing. 鋼琴家為她的歌唱伴奏。 Her mother accompanied her on the piano. 她的母親為她作鋼琴伴奏。 不及物動(dòng)詞 vi. 1. 伴奏,伴唱accomplish英音：'kmpli美音：'kmpl及物動(dòng)詞 vt. 1. 完成,實(shí)現(xiàn),達(dá)到They didn't accomplish the purpose desired. 他們沒有達(dá)到預(yù)期的目的。 They have accomplished their mission successfully. 他們成功地完成了任務(wù)

12、。 2. 走完,度過She has accomplished 95 years of her life. 她已達(dá)九十五高齡。 The journey was accomplished in five weeks. 花了五個(gè)禮拜走完全部旅程。 3. 使完美accumulate英音：'kju:mjuleit美音：'kjumj,let及物動(dòng)詞 vt. 1. 累積,積聚;積攢They set to work accumulating a huge mass of data. 他們開始累積大量的資料。 不及物動(dòng)詞 vi. 1. 積成堆;累積,聚積Dust had accumulated

13、during her absence. 她不在時(shí)灰塵積了起來。 accurate英音：'ækjurit美音：'ækjrt形容詞 a. 1. 準(zhǔn)確的;精確的(+in/at)The new salesgirl is accurate at figures. 新來的女售貨員計(jì)算正確無誤。 His information was accurate. 他的情報(bào)是準(zhǔn)確的。accuse英音：'kju:z美音：'kjuz及物動(dòng)詞 vt. 1. 指控,控告(+of)She accused him of stealing her watch. 她控告他偷她的表。

14、 He accused his boss of having broken his word. 他指責(zé)老板不守信。 He was accused of murder. 有人指控他謀殺。 2. 指責(zé),把.歸咎(于)OMan often accuses nature for his own misfortunes. 人類常把自己的不幸歸咎于天。 acknowledge英音：k'nlid美音：k'nld及物動(dòng)詞 vt. 1. 承認(rèn)(+as)+v-ing+thatO2O7O8I acknowledge that her criticism is just. 我承認(rèn)她的批評(píng)是公正的。 2

15、. 就.表示謝忱The candidate waved his hands to acknowledge the cheers of the crowd. 候選人揮手對(duì)大眾的歡呼表示感謝。 3. 告知收到(信件等)I acknowledged her letter at once. 我馬上告知收到了她的信。 4. 對(duì).打招呼Stella didn't even acknowledge me when I waved a greeting. 我向斯特拉揮手致意,可她連招呼也不打一個(gè)。 acquire英音：'kwai美音：'kwar及物動(dòng)詞 vt. 1. 取得,獲得The

16、museum has just acquired a famous painting by Pablo Picasso. 該美術(shù)館剛剛獲得一幅畢加索的名畫。 Gradually we acquired experience in how to do the work. 我們逐步獲得了做這工作的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。 2. 學(xué)到;養(yǎng)成She has mastered English grammar and acquired a large vocabulary without the help of a teacher. 她在沒有老師指導(dǎo)的情況下,掌握了英語語法,學(xué)到了大量詞匯。 3. (雷達(dá)等)捕獲(目標(biāo))a

17、dapt英音：'dæpt美音：'dæpt及物動(dòng)詞 vt. 1. 使適應(yīng),使適合(+to)He tried hard to adapt himself to the new conditions. 他努力使自己適應(yīng)新的情況。 2. 改編,改寫(+for)The author is going to adapt his play for television. 作者將把他的劇本改編成電視劇。 3. 改建,改造(+for)The boys adapted the old barn for use by the club. 孩子們將這個(gè)舊谷倉改造成為俱樂部用房。 不

18、及物動(dòng)詞 vi. 1. 適應(yīng)(+to)He has not yet adapted to the climate. 他還沒適應(yīng)這種氣候。 adequate英音：'ædikwit美音：'ædkwt形容詞 a. 1. 能滿足需要(量)的,足夠的(+for)+to-vMartin decided that he had no adequate proof. 馬丁斷定他沒有充足的證據(jù)。 2. 適當(dāng)?shù)?+to/for)He sought for an adequate solution to the problem. 他尋求解決這個(gè)問題的適當(dāng)辦法。 3. 勝任的F(+

19、to)She proved adequate to the job. 事實(shí)證明她能勝任此項(xiàng)工作。 4. 尚可的,差強(qiáng)人意的That hotel is merely adequate. 那家旅館只能說是差強(qiáng)人意。adjective英音：'ædiktiv美音：'ædktv名詞 n. 1. 形容詞C形容詞 a. Z1. 形容詞的an adjective phrase 形容詞短語 2. 不獨(dú)立的,從屬的3. 【律】有關(guān)程序的admire英音：d'mai美音：d'mar及物動(dòng)詞 vt. 1. 欽佩;欣賞(+for)We admire her for h

20、er diplomatic tact. 我們佩服她的外交手腕。 We admired him all the more for his frankness. 他的率直使我們對(duì)他更加敬佩。 He admires your poems very much. 他非常欣賞你的詩。 2. 稱贊,夸獎(jiǎng)He admired her new hat. 他稱贊她的新帽子。 3. (常用作反語)對(duì).不勝佩服admission英音：d'min美音：d'mn名詞 n. 1. (學(xué)校,會(huì)場,俱樂部等的)進(jìn)入許可,加入許可UC(+to/into)She has the qualifications for

21、 admission to the college. 她具備進(jìn)入該學(xué)院的條件。 2. 入場費(fèi)U;入場券,門票C3. 承認(rèn),坦白C(+of)+thatHe made an admission that he had used threatening behavior. 他承認(rèn)用了恐嚇手段。 4. 任用,錄用Uadopt英音：'dpt美音：'dpt及物動(dòng)詞 vt. 1. 采取;采納;吸收After much deliberation, the president decided to adopt her suggestion. 總經(jīng)理再三考慮之后,決定采納她的建議。 2. 過繼,收

22、養(yǎng)(+as)Mr. Kern adopted the orphan as his own son. 克恩先生將那孤兒收養(yǎng)為自己的兒子。 3. 挑選.為候選人(+as)4. 正式通過,接受The agenda was adopted after some discussion. 經(jīng)過討論,議事日程獲得通過。 不及物動(dòng)詞 vi. 1. 過繼adventure英音：d'vent美音：d'vnt名詞 n. 1. 冒險(xiǎn),冒險(xiǎn)精神UHe is a man full of adventure. 他是一個(gè)充滿冒險(xiǎn)精神的人。 2. 冒險(xiǎn)活動(dòng)(或經(jīng)歷)CThey set out on a dari

23、ng space adventure. 他們著手進(jìn)行一項(xiàng)大膽的太空探險(xiǎn)。 3. 激動(dòng)人心的活動(dòng)(或經(jīng)歷)CThe storm made our hike a real adventure. 暴風(fēng)雨使得我們的徒步旅行成了一次真正令人難忘的經(jīng)歷。 4. 投機(jī)活動(dòng)C及物動(dòng)詞 vt. 1. 冒險(xiǎn)去做;使冒險(xiǎn)No man would adventure it. 無人會(huì)冒這個(gè)險(xiǎn)。 2. 大膽說出+that不及物動(dòng)詞 vi. 1. 冒險(xiǎn)+to-v(+into/upon)afterward英音：':ftwd美音：'æftwd副詞 ad. 1. 之后,以后,后來You left bef

24、ore eleven. What did you do afterward? 你十一點(diǎn)之前離開后做什么去了? Afterward they had lunch in the garden. 然后他們?cè)趫@子里吃午飯。 agency英音：'eidnsi美音：'edns名詞 n. 1. 代辦處,經(jīng)銷處,代理機(jī)構(gòu)COur company has agencies in major cities of the country. 我公司在國內(nèi)主要城市都設(shè)有代理機(jī)構(gòu)。 2. 專業(yè)行政機(jī)構(gòu),局,署,處,社C3. 動(dòng)力,作用S(+of)Carbon dioxide is converted in

25、to oxygen through the agency of plants. 二氧化碳由于植物的作用轉(zhuǎn)化為氧氣。 4. 中介;代理S(+of)Through the agency of relatives he got the position. 通過親戚的周旋,他得到了那個(gè)職位。agenda英音：d'end美音：'dnd名詞 n. C1. 待議諸事項(xiàng);議程item No.3 on the agenda 議程上的第三個(gè)事項(xiàng) 2. 日常工作事項(xiàng)What's on your agenda today? 你今天有哪些工作要做?agent英音：'eidnt美音：

26、9;ednt名詞 n. C1. 代理人;代理商;仲介人I made my assistant my agent while I was abroad. 我請(qǐng)我的助手在我出國期間做我的代理人。 2. 間諜,特工,密探3. 執(zhí)法官,政府代表4. 原動(dòng)力,起因Electricity is an important agent in the life of today. 電是今天生活中一種重要的動(dòng)力。 5. 仲介,媒介6. 【化】劑agriculture英音：'ægriklt美音：'ægr,klt名詞 n. U1. 農(nóng)業(yè),農(nóng)耕2. 農(nóng)藝,農(nóng)學(xué)aircraft英音：&

27、#39;kr:ft美音：'r,kræft名詞 n. 1. 航空器;飛機(jī),飛艇MThe airline ordered 15 new aircraft. 那家航空公司訂購了十五架新飛機(jī)。alcohol英音：'ælkhl美音：'ælk,hl名詞 n. 1. 酒精;【化】醇UC2. 含酒精飲料;酒UHe decided to keep off alcohol after the accident. 發(fā)生那次事故后,他決定不再飲酒allowance英音：'launs美音：'launs名詞 n. 1. 津貼,補(bǔ)貼;零用錢CThe ch

28、ild has a weekly allowance of five dollars. 這孩子每星期有五元零用錢。 2. 分配額;允許額CHis allowance for food is $100. 他撥出一百美元用于購買食物。 3. 限額;定量CWhat is the baggage allowance of this airline? 這家航空公司的行李重量限額是多少? 4. 折價(jià);折扣CThat store makes an allowance of 10% for cash payment. 那家商店給付現(xiàn)金的顧客打百分之十折扣。 5. 承認(rèn);允許Uthe allowance of

29、a claim 對(duì)要求權(quán)的允準(zhǔn) 6. 認(rèn)可;容忍CUthe allowance of segregation 對(duì)種族隔離的容忍 及物動(dòng)詞 vt. 1. 定量供應(yīng)(物品)2. 發(fā)津貼給3. 把物品定量發(fā)給alphabet英音：'ælfbit美音：'ælf,bt名詞 n. C1. 字母系統(tǒng),字母表,全套字母The English alphabet has 26 letters. 英語共有二十六個(gè)字母。 2. 表音(或表意)符號(hào)系統(tǒng)3. 初步,入門the SHe taught himself the alphabet of biology. 他自學(xué)了生物學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)知

30、識(shí)。alter英音：':lt美音：'lt及物動(dòng)詞 vt. 1. 改變Has she altered her mind? 她改變主意了嗎? 2. 修改The tailor altered the jacket to fit me. 裁縫將夾克修改得合我的身。 The tailor altered the coat to make it shorter. 裁縫把大衣改短了。 3. 【俚】閹割,去勢(shì)不及物動(dòng)詞 vi. 1. 改變,變樣The city has altered almost out of recognition since I left there five years

31、 ago. 自從五年前我離開以后,那座城市已變得幾乎認(rèn)不出了。 alter for the better/worse 變好/壞ambassador英音：æm'bæsd美音：æm'bæsd名詞 n. C1. 大使;使節(jié)(+to)He was appointed ambassador to France. 他被任命為駐法國大使。 2. 【喻】使者,代表ambition英音：æm'bin美音：æm'bn名詞 n. 1. 雄心,抱負(fù)UCHer son was filled with ambition to be

32、come a great inventor. 她兒子一心想成為偉大的發(fā)明家。 2. 野心UC3. 追求的目標(biāo)CHer ambition was to become a film star. 她一心追求的是做電影明星。 及物動(dòng)詞 vt. 1. 【口】有.野心;追求amend英音：'mend美音：'mnd及物動(dòng)詞 vt. 1. 修訂,修改;訂正The constitution was amended in 1920 to give women the right to vote. 美國憲法于一九二年修訂,賦予婦女投票權(quán)。 The motion to amend the club&#

33、39;s constitution was defeated by 20 votes to 15. 修改俱樂部章程的動(dòng)議以二十票對(duì)十五票被否決了。 2. 改進(jìn),改善不及物動(dòng)詞 vi. 1. 改進(jìn),改善2. 改過自新He was determined to amend. 他決心改過自新。amuse英音：'mju:z美音：'mjuz及物動(dòng)詞 vt. 1. 使歡樂,逗.高興;使發(fā)笑;H(+at/by/with)A clown's job is to amuse the spectators. 小丑的工作就是娛樂觀眾。 2. 給.提供娛樂,消遣It was too rainy

34、to play outside, so she amused herself with a book. 雨大,不適合在外面玩,所以她看書消遣。 He amused himself by playing the flute. 他吹笛自娛。 analyse英音：'ænlaiz美音：'æn!,az及物動(dòng)詞 vt. 1. 分解;分析;解析ancestor英音：'ænsist美音：'ænsst名詞 n. C1. 祖宗,祖先He is sprung from noble ancestors. 他出身名門。 2. 原型;先驅(qū)The ab

35、acus is the ancestor of the modern computer. 算盤是現(xiàn)代電腦的原型。 3. 【律】被繼承人anniversary英音：,æni'v:sri美音：,æn'vsr名詞 n. C1. 周年紀(jì)念;周年紀(jì)念日Next Monday is the anniversary of the day I first met you. 下周一是我第一次遇見你的周年紀(jì)念日。 2. 結(jié)婚周年,結(jié)婚周年日形容詞 a. 1. 周年的;周年紀(jì)念的ZBannoy英音：'ni美音：'n及物動(dòng)詞 vt. H1. 惹惱,使生氣;使煩惱(+

36、by/at/with)His mother was annoyed with him for being so rude to their neighbors. 他母親因?yàn)樗麑?duì)鄰居如此粗暴無禮而生他的氣。 2. 打攪,困擾These flies are annoying me. 這些蒼蠅一直在打攪我。 不及物動(dòng)詞 vi. 1. 令人討厭(或不快)anticipate英音：æn'tisipeit美音：æn'ts,pet及物動(dòng)詞 vt. 1. 預(yù)期,期望;預(yù)料+v-ing+that+wh-It is impossible to anticipate when i

37、t will happen. 不可能預(yù)料這事何時(shí)發(fā)生。 The first question is one which Jason has anticipated. 第一個(gè)問題是杰森料到的。 2. 預(yù)先考慮到;預(yù)先做(或準(zhǔn)備)+wh-+thatMy wife anticipates all my needs each time I come back from a business trip. 我每次出差回家,妻子總會(huì)預(yù)先考慮到我的全部需要而作好安排。 3. 先于.前行動(dòng),先發(fā)制(人);早別人做;占先The Chinese anticipated the European discovery

38、of gunpowder. 中國人先于歐洲人發(fā)現(xiàn)火藥。 4. 提前支用(薪金等)No employees of the firm are allowed to anticipate their salary. 這家商行不允許雇員提前支用薪金。anxiety英音：æ'zaiti美音：æ'zat名詞 n. 1. 焦慮,掛念UC(+about/for)The mother was filled with anxiety about her daughter's health. 母親為女兒的健康憂心忡忡。 2. 焦慮的原因;令人焦慮之事C(+to)That

39、is a great anxiety to me. 那是一件使我深感焦慮的事情。 3. 渴望C(+for)+to-vTheir anxiety to go was obvious. 他們想去的急切心情是顯而易見的。apology英音：'pldi美音：'pld名詞 n. C1. 道歉;賠罪(+to/for)I owe you an apology for my rudeness last night. 昨天晚上我太粗暴,應(yīng)該向你道歉。 2. 辯解,辯護(hù)Her open letter was really an apology for her way of life. 她的公開信實(shí)

40、際上是對(duì)她生活方式的辯護(hù)。 3. 【口】勉強(qiáng)的替代物(或人)apparent英音：'pærnt美音：'pærnt形容詞 a. 1. 表面的,外觀的;未必真實(shí)的The apparent cause of his illness was excessive drinking, but the real cause was his deep grief at his wife's death. 他生病的表面原因是飲酒過度,但實(shí)際原因是喪妻之痛。 2. 明顯的,顯而易見的;明白無誤的F(+to)+thatIt was apparent that he was

41、 in no condition to travel. 他的健康狀況顯然不宜旅行。appeal英音：'pi:l美音：'pil不及物動(dòng)詞 vi. 1. 呼吁,懇求(+to/for)+to-vHe appealed to me for help. 他向我求援。 He appealed to his friends for support. 他請(qǐng)求朋友支持。 2. 訴諸,求助(+to)We will appeal to a great variety of sources of information. 我們將求助于多種資料來源。 3. 有吸引力,迎合愛好W(+to)The idea

42、 appealed to Mary. 這主意正合瑪麗的心意。 4. 【律】上訴(+to/against)He appealed against the five-year sentence he had been given. 他對(duì)被判五年徒刑提出上訴。 5. (體育比賽中)訴諸裁判,訴請(qǐng)裁決(+to/against)及物動(dòng)詞 vt. 1. 【美】將.上訴,對(duì).上訴He appealed his case to a higher court. 他向上一級(jí)法院申訴。 名詞 n. 1. 呼吁,請(qǐng)求CU(+to/for)He made one last appeal to his father to

43、 forgive him. 他最后一次懇求父親寬恕他。 2. 吸引力,感染力UThese subjects have lost their appeal for most students. 對(duì)多數(shù)學(xué)生來說,這些學(xué)科已經(jīng)失去了吸引力。 3. 上訴CU4. 訴諸裁判Cappearance英音：'pirns美音：'prns名詞 n. 1. 出現(xiàn);顯露CJohn's appearance in the doorway was welcomed with shouts. 約翰出現(xiàn)在門口時(shí),大家高喊著歡迎他。 2. 露面;來到;演出CThe singer made her fir

44、st appearance in a concert in Boston. 這位歌唱家第一次演出是在波士頓的一個(gè)音樂會(huì)上。 She's made a number of television appearances. 她已在電視上好幾次亮相。 3. 出版C4. 出庭,到案C5. 外貌,外觀;外表UCThe appearance of the old house completely changed. 那所舊房子的外觀全變了。 6. 景象,現(xiàn)象C7. 表面跡象Pappendix英音：'pendiks美音：'pndks名詞 n. C1. 附錄,附件Appendixes to

45、 a book are worth consulting. 書的附錄值得查閱。 2. 附加物3. (復(fù)數(shù)為appendixes)闌尾,盲腸He had his appendix removed last month because of appendicitis. 上個(gè)月他因患闌尾炎而切除了闌尾。 及物動(dòng)詞 vt. 1. 加附錄于The book is indexed and appendixed. 這本書后有索引和附錄。appetite英音：'æpitait美音：'æp,tat名詞 n. UC1. 食欲,胃口(+for)Exercise gave her

46、a good appetite. 運(yùn)動(dòng)使她胃口大增。 2. 欲望;愛好(+for)At the moment she had no appetite for gossip. 此時(shí)此刻她無心閑聊。appetizing英音：'æpitaizi美音：'æp,taz形容詞 a. 1. 開胃的;刺激食欲的2. 令人喜愛的applause英音：'pl:z美音：'plz 名詞 n. U1. 鼓掌歡迎,喝彩His every sentence was followed by a burst of applause. 他的每一句話都贏得一陣掌聲。 2. 稱贊,

47、嘉許The tax reform was met with unanimous applause. 稅收改革得到眾口一詞的稱贊。appliance英音：'plains美音：'plans名詞 n. C1. 器具,用具;裝置,設(shè)備The kitchen is equipped with modern appliances. 這間廚房里安裝了各種現(xiàn)代化設(shè)備。 2. 【罕】使用,應(yīng)用the S(+of)3. 救火車applicant英音：'æpliknt美音：'æplknt名詞 n. 1. 申請(qǐng)人C(+for)There were five appl

48、icants for the position. 有五人申請(qǐng)那個(gè)職務(wù)。appoint英音：'pint美音：'pnt及物動(dòng)詞 vt. 1. 任命,指派O9O2(+as/to)They appointed him (to be) manager. 他們?nèi)蚊麨榻?jīng)理。 He appointed Williams as his deputy in the city of York. 他任命威廉斯作為他在約克市的代理人。 2. 約定,指定;安排Our visitors arrived at the appointed time. 我們的來賓在約定的時(shí)間到達(dá)了。 3. 給.提供裝備H不及物

49、動(dòng)詞 vi. 1. 委派職務(wù)appointment英音：'pintmnt美音：'pntmnt名詞 n. 1. (尤指正式的)約會(huì)C(+with)+to-vI have an appointment with them in the evening. 今晚我與他們有個(gè)約會(huì)。 2. (會(huì)面的)約定U3. 任命,委派U(+as/of)The appointment of a new judge was reported in the newspaper. 報(bào)上報(bào)導(dǎo)了任命一位新法官的消息。 4. 職位,官職CI accepted the appointment as chairman.

50、 我同意擔(dān)任主席一職。 5. (旅館,船舶等的)陳設(shè),設(shè)備P6. 注定,命定approach英音：'prut美音：'prot及物動(dòng)詞 vt. 1. 接近,靠近He cautiously approached the house. 他小心地走近那房子。 2. 近乎,即將達(dá)到3. 找.商量(或聯(lián)系)(+about)Have you approached the manager about taking a day off next week? 你是否同經(jīng)理談過下周請(qǐng)一天假的事? Did Mary approach you about lending her some money?

51、瑪麗找你商量過有關(guān)借錢給她的事嗎? 4. 著手處理,開始對(duì)付He approached the question as a scientist. 他從科學(xué)家的角度來處理這一問題。 不及物動(dòng)詞 vi. 1. 接近,靠近;即將達(dá)到名詞 n. 1. 接近,靠近;即將達(dá)到U(+of)Snow announced the approach of winter. 雪宣告了冬季的來臨。 2. 通道,入口C(+to)3. 方法,方式;態(tài)度C(+to)I like her approach to the problem. 我喜歡她解決這個(gè)問題的方法。 4. 接近的表示,接洽P1(+to)appropriate英

52、音：'pruprit美音：'propr,et形容詞 a. 1. 適當(dāng)?shù)?恰當(dāng)?shù)?相稱的(+to/for)She picked up a dress appropriate for the occasion. 她挑了一件適合該場合穿的衣服。 及物動(dòng)詞 vt. 1. 撥出(款項(xiàng)等)(+for)The city will appropriate funds for the new airport. 該市將撥款建造新機(jī)場。 2. 占用;盜用,挪用The manager was found to have appropriated store money. 那位經(jīng)理曾經(jīng)挪用店里的錢。ap

53、proval英音：'pru:vl美音：'pruv!名詞 n. U1. 批準(zhǔn);認(rèn)可The plan had the approval of the school authorities. 計(jì)劃得到學(xué)校當(dāng)局的認(rèn)可。 2. 贊成;同意We went to the party with our parents' approval. 我們?nèi)〉酶改竿夂笕⒓泳蹠?huì)。arbitration英音：,:bi'trein美音：,rb'tren名詞 n. 1. 仲裁,調(diào)定;公斷UCrefer a wage dispute to arbitration 把薪資爭端提請(qǐng)裁決 Th

54、e Union agreed to go to arbitration. 工會(huì)同意把爭端交由仲裁人裁決。arouse英音：'rauz美音：'rauz及物動(dòng)詞 vt. 1. 喚起;激動(dòng),使奮發(fā)You aroused my curiosity. 你引起了我的好奇心。 2. 激起.的情欲3. 叫醒They aroused me from my deep sleep. 他們把我從睡夢(mèng)中叫醒。 I was suddenly aroused by a slight noise. 我突然被一個(gè)細(xì)小的聲音驚醒。 不及物動(dòng)詞 vi. 1. 激動(dòng),發(fā)奮2. 醒來arrow英音：'æru美音：'æro名詞 n. C1. 箭He shot an arrow at the hare. 他對(duì)準(zhǔn)野兔射了一箭。 2. 箭狀物3. (指示方向等的)箭號(hào),箭頭及物動(dòng)詞 vt. 1. 以箭頭指示2. 箭一般地飛向(或穿過)The boy arrowed his way to the bus stop. 那男孩飛快地奔向公共汽車站。 不及物動(dòng)詞 vi. 1