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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上新概念73-84課復(fù)習(xí)題一、單詞:周week 倫敦London突然地 suddenly 公共汽車車站bus stop微笑smile愉快地 pleasantly 懂 明白 理解understand講 說speak手hand衣袋pocket短語phrase緩慢地 slowly 短語手冊 常用手冊phrasebook匆忙地 hurriedly割 切cut口渴地thirstily走go問候 打招呼greet嚴(yán)重地 badly大笑laugh使高興please努力地hard幾乎不 hardly 蹺蹺板seesaw以前ago買buy買(過去式) bought雙 對 條 副pair穿
2、著 wear穿著(過去式)wore(服裝的)流行式樣fashion不舒服uncomfortable舒服 comfortable 生氣(名詞)anger生氣(形容詞)angry危險(名詞)danger危險(形容詞) dangerous 流行(形容詞)fashionable獲得get恐怕 afraid月份 month約會 預(yù)約 appointment 緊急的 急迫的 urgent 直到為止 till購物shopping單子list蔬菜vegetable需要 need 希望hope事情thing錢money食品雜貨groceries水果fruit文具stationery報刊零售人newsagent化
3、學(xué)家 藥劑師 chemist or.= and no 化學(xué)chemistry洗澡 bath 幾乎 將近 nearly準(zhǔn)備好的 完好的 ready正餐 晚餐 dinner烤的 roast 飯館 餐館 restaurant早飯 breakfast理發(fā) haircut聚會 party 假日 holiday 噴頭 shower就餐 dine休息 rest餐廳dinning room禁食fast 品牌 商標(biāo)brand政黨 Party 凌亂 雜亂 mess 包裝 打包 裝箱pack手提箱siutcase離開 leave 離開(過去式) left 離開(過去分詞) left 已經(jīng)already剛剛 just
4、 已經(jīng)(否定 疑問) yet 二、詞組:上周last week 這周this week下周next week每周 every week在一星期內(nèi) in a week 在英國in England在公共汽車車站at the bus stop朝某人笑了笑smile to sb.微笑著 with a smile告訴某人某物tell sb sth零用錢pocket money說日語 speak Japanese 幫助某人(2個) give sb a hand = help sb.高度贊揚某人speak highly of sb匆忙地進來 come in hurriedly傷著自己 cut oneself
5、嚴(yán)重地傷著自己 cut oneself badly 饑渴萬分地喝牛奶 drink milk thirstily突然看見一條蛇 suddenly see a snake 問候我 greet me熱情地問候某人 greet sb warmly非常了解 knowvery well 心里暗想 say to oneself 去路 the way to 掏出 take out迷路 lose ones way 匆匆地 in a hurry給某人買某物(2個)buy sb sth = buy sth for sb.三天以前 three days ago一雙(條 副) a pair of 我恐怕 I am af
6、raid流行(2個)be in fashion = be fashionable生氣(2個) be in anger = be angry 危險(2個) be in danger = be dangerous 兩個月以前 two months age 像這些一樣 like these像我一樣 like me像那一樣like that上上個月 the month before last 為某人獲得某物 get sth for sb前年 the year before last上上周 the week before last 前天早上the day before yesterday in the
7、morning前天下午 the day before yesterday in the afternoon前天晚上 the day before yesterday in the evening捎個口信 take a message 持續(xù)干. keep doing要命的牙痛terrible toothache與某人有個約會make an appointment with sb.有一個約會 have an appointment with sb. 牙痛的厲害 have a terrible toothache半小時前half an hour ago聽新聞listen to the news 直到
8、才not until畫蛇添足paint the lily購物(2種)go shopping= do some shopping 購物單 a shopping list名單 a list of names寫購物單 make a shopping list金錢萬能(有錢能使鬼推磨)Money talks揮金如土(花錢如流水) Spend money like water 一寸光陰一寸金(時間就是金錢)Time is money沒必要干(2個)dont need to do = neednt to 根本不 notat all 怎么樣? What about 想做. want to do此刻 at t
9、he moment 看上去不舒適 look uncomfortable什么顏色 what colour什么尺碼 what size 在公共汽車站附近 near a bus stop去.的路 the way to .對熟悉 knowwell 講英語speak English上月last month一個月前a month ago牙痛極了 have terrible toothache 一些文具 some stationery洗澡(2個) take a bath = have a bath洗熱水澡 take a hot bath沖涼 take a shower坐公交車take a bus預(yù)備跑 Re
10、ady go 這是一只書寫流利的筆 This is a ready pen.他寫的文章有快有好 He has a ready pen . 飯好了 Dinner is ready. 休息一下 have a rest烤鴨 roast duck北京烤鴨 Beijing duck 理發(fā) have a haircut 派對 have a party 吃早飯have breakfast吃午飯 have lunch 吃晚飯have dinner吃一頓飯have a meal喝茶 have tea喝一杯威士忌 have a glass of whisky 游泳have a swim玩的高興(3個) have
11、fun = have a good time = enjoy oneself 上課have a lesson度假 (2個) have ones holiday = spend ones holiday = have a holiday 吸煙have a cigarette去度假go for a holiday開會have a meeting為做好準(zhǔn)備 be ready for. 寒假 winter holiday暑假 summer holiday去度假go on holiday去度假 go onfor holiday 去北京度假 go on Beijing for holiday亂七八糟,請原
12、諒 Excuse the mess ! 一團糟 What a mess! 打包 收拾行李 pack my suitcase去北京 leave for Beijing 去leave for離開鄭州去北京 leave Zhengzhou for Beijing在公共汽車站等人(車) wait for + 人 (車) + at the bus stop看電影 see a film 與某人共進午餐 have lunch with sb. 三、語法:1、 副詞:(1) 口訣: adv. 用來修飾v.(adj. adv.)要后置。 (2) 分類: adj +ly / 詞組 very much , very
13、 well / adj.和adv.同行:late hard (3) 如果是名詞或動詞時,怎么變副詞。 n.v.-adj. -adv I like English very much . He draw pictures very well .He did his homework carefully (care). He greeted me warmly (warm).He took a cake and ate it quickly (quick). 判斷下面劃線詞的詞性:(1)I got up late this morning. (adv.) (2) I am late for cla
14、ss. ( adj.)(3) This question is hard. (adj.) (4) He studies hard every day. (adv.) 2、 一般過去時的時間狀語小結(jié):(1)分類: ago系列 yesterday系列 just now 剛才 in + 過去的時間點 (2)動詞過去式的讀法:分類并舉例說明:/ d / telephoned shaved /t / asked typed watched 當(dāng)單詞后面是清輔音時(k p ),讀/ t /; / id / dusted painted emptied 單詞后面是t ,讀 / t /. 3、 否定疑問句:(1
15、) 難道你不知道嗎? Dont you know ? (2) 難道你不是在游泳嗎? Arent you swimming ? (3) 難道你不會說漢語嗎? Cant you speak Chinese? 4、until 與 notuntil區(qū)別: until 延續(xù)性的動詞 not.until. 瞬間的動詞 (1) 我做作業(yè)直到媽媽下班回家。 I did my homework until mother came home from work. (2) 直到媽媽下班回家我才做作業(yè)。 I didnt do my homework until mother came home from work.
16、5、a lot of/ many/much的區(qū)別和用法: a lot of +可n.復(fù)/不可n. 用于肯定句 many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),用語否定和疑問;much+不可名詞,用于否定和疑問。 (1) I need a lot of milk.(2) I havent got much milk or tea.(3) He has got many pens.(4) Doesnt she need many things?6、have 做“有”時,否定有兩種形式:(1)havent (本身否定) (2) dont have(借助來否定) (?。┪覜]有雞蛋。 I havent got many e
17、ggs / I dont have any eggs. (2)他沒有錢。 He hasnt got much money. / He doesnt have any money. (3) no 和not 的區(qū)別: no用來否定名詞; not用來否定動詞。 (4) 我沒有錢。(用no/not 來翻譯) I have no money. / I havent got any money. (5) 我有一只鋼筆。(肯、否和疑問) I have got a pen . I havent got a pen/ I dont have got a pen. Have you got a pen? 7、現(xiàn)在
18、完成時:強調(diào)對 現(xiàn)在 的影響構(gòu)成: 主 + have (has) + done (所有動詞的過去分詞) 標(biāo)志詞: already (用肯定句,譯為“已經(jīng)”放在助動詞與行為動詞之間) just (譯為“剛剛”,放在助動詞與行為動詞之間)yet (用于否定句和疑問句,譯為“已經(jīng)” 放在句尾 ) 助動詞的作用: 幫助動詞構(gòu)成否定 或 疑問 以及 時態(tài) 的詞 現(xiàn)在完成時變否定和疑問的口訣: 找到助動詞have (has),后面加 not ; 找到助動詞have (has),直接提句首。 (1) 你已經(jīng)打掃房間了嗎?是的。 Have you cleaned the room yet ? Yes, I h
19、ave. (2) 他已經(jīng)喝了些酒。 He has already had some beer . (3) 我沒有吃一些水果。 I havent had any fruit . 四、句型:1、 上星期米爾斯夫人去了倫敦。 Last week Mrs Mills went to London. 2、 她對倫敦不很熟悉,因此迷了路。She does not know London very well,and she lost her way. 3、 突然,她在公共汽車站附近看到一個男人。 Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop. 4、 她想:“我可以向他問路”
20、。 I can ask him the way , she said to herself. 5、 “對不起,您能告訴我到國王街怎么走嗎?”她說。 Excuse me ,she said Can you tell me the way to King Street, please? 6、 這人友好地笑了笑。 The man smiled pleasantly. 7、 他不懂英語!他講德語。 他是個旅游者。 He did not understand English ! He spoke German. He was a tourist. 8、 然后他把手伸進了衣袋,掏出了一本常用語手冊。 Th
21、en he put his hand into his pocket, and took out a phrasebook. 9、 他翻開書找到了一條短語。 He opened the book and found a phrase. 10、他緩慢地讀著短語。 He read the phrase slowly. 11、“很抱歉,”他說,“我不會講英語?!?I am sorry, he said. I do not speak English. 12、他匆忙地刮胡子而后嚴(yán)重地傷著自己。 He shaved hurriedly this morning and cut himself badly
22、. 13、我給他一杯水而后他饑渴萬分地把它喝了。 I gave him a glass of water and he drank it thirstily. 14、昨天下午公共汽車慢慢地行駛所以我們到家晚了。 The bus went slowly yesterday afternoon and we arrived home late. 15、昨天夜晚我們玩的非常地開心。 We enjoyed ourselves very much last night. 16、他拿了一個蛋糕并且快速地吃了。 He took a cake and ate it quickly. 17、前天我在街上遇見了她
23、而后她熱情地給我打招呼。 I met her in the street the day before yesterday and she greented me warmly. 18、今天上午他們非常努力地工作。 They worked very hard this morning. 19、今天下午他游的非常好。 He swam very well this afternoon. 20、像這樣的鞋子你們有嗎? Do you have any shoes like these ? 21、什么尺碼的?5號的。 What size ? Size five. 22、什么顏色?黑的。 What col
24、our ? Black. 23、對不起,我們沒有。 Im sorry. We dont have any . 24、但是,我姐姐上個月買到了這樣的一雙。 But my sister bought this pair last month. 25、她是在這兒買的嗎? Did she buy them here? 26、不,她是在美國買的。 No, she bought them in the U. S. 27、一個月前我們有這樣的鞋,但是現(xiàn)在沒有了。 We had some shoes like those a month ago, but we dont have any now. 28、您能
25、為我找一雙嗎?恐怕不行。 Can you get a pair for me, please ? Im afraid that I cant. 29、這鞋在去年和前年時興,而今年已不流行了。 They were in fashion last year and the year before last. But theyre not in fashion this year. 30、現(xiàn)在流行的是這種鞋子。 These shoes are in fashion now. 31、這種鞋子看上去很不舒服。 They look very uncomfortable. 32、的確很不舒適。可是女人們總是
26、穿不舒適的鞋子。 They are very uncomfortable. But women always wear uncomfortable shoes! 33、三天前我遇見了他。 I met him three days ago. 34、他昨天下午做作業(yè)。 He did his homework yesterday afternoon. 35、去年我去上海。 I went to Shanghai last year. 36、我剛才打了一封信。 I typed a letter just now. 37、他1990年出生。 He was born in 1990. 38、我三天前買了一本
27、書。 I bought a book three days ago. 39、這雙鞋現(xiàn)在很流行。(翻譯后,同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) The shoes are in fashion now . = The shoes are fashionable now. 40、我正在穿一件紅裙子。 I am putting on a red dress. 41、我穿著一件紅裙子。 I wear a red dress. 42、你能為我得到一本書嗎? Can you get the book for me ? 43、我恐怕我來不了。 Im afraid I cant come. 44、我爸爸給我買了一個自行車。(翻譯后,
28、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) My father bought me a bike = My father bought a bike for me. 45、我想見牙科醫(yī)生。 I want to see the dentist . 46、您約好了嗎? Do you have an appointment ? 47、很急嗎? 我非常急。 我難受極了。 Is it urgent ? Its very urgent. I feel awful. 48、您在4月24日星期一上午10點鐘來可以嗎? Can you come at 10 a.m. on Monday, April 24th ? 49、我必須現(xiàn)在就見牙科醫(yī)
29、生,護士。 I must see the dentist now,nurse. 50、牙科醫(yī)生這會兒很忙。 The dentist is very busy at the moment. 51、您下午兩點鐘來行嗎? Can you come at 2 p.m.? 52、那就太晚了。牙科醫(yī)生現(xiàn)在就不能給我看一下嗎? Thats very late. Can the dentist see me now ? 53、恐怕不能。您就不能等到今天下午了嗎? Im afraind that he cant. Cant you wait till this afternoon ? 54、我到可以等??墒俏业?/p>
30、牙痛等不了??! I can wait , but my toothache cant ! 55、Its July 1st. When did she buy a new car? (the month before last) She bought a new car May 1st. 56、Its half past eight . When did he get up ? ( one hours and half ago ) He got up at seven oclock. 57、我在寫購物單。 Im making a shopping list. 58、我們都需要什么? What d
31、o we need ? 59、這星期我們需要很多東西。 We need a lot of things this week. 60、我得去一下食品店。 I must go to the grocers. 61、我們的茶葉和咖啡不多了,糖和果醬也沒有了。 We havent got much tea or coffee, and we havent got any sugar or jam. 62、蔬菜呢?我還得到蔬菜水果店去一下。 What about vegetables ? I must go to the greengrocers 63、我們的番茄不多了,但土豆還有不少。 We have
32、nt got many tomatoes, but weve got a lot of potatoes. 64、我還要到肉店去一下。 I must go to the butchers,too. 65、我們需要些肉。我們一點肉也沒有了。 We need some meat. We havent got any meat at all. 66、我們還有啤酒和葡萄酒嗎? Have we got any beer and wine? 67、沒有了。不過,我不打算去買!No, we havent.And Im not going to get any! 68、我希望你還有錢。 I hope that
33、 youve got some money. 69、我的錢不多了。 唉,我也不多了。 I havent got much(money). Well , I havent got much either! 70、我必須去食品店買一些食品雜貨。(奶酪 雞蛋 黃油 蜂蜜 果醬 餅干) I must go to the grocers to get some groceries. (cheese eggs butter honey jam biscuits ) 71、我必須去蔬菜水果店買一些水果和蔬菜。(梨 橘子 葡萄 豆角 豌豆 卷心菜 萵苣) I must go to the greengroce
34、rs to get some fruit and vegetable.(pears oranges grapes beans peas cabbages lettuces ) 72、我必須去肉店買一些肉。(羔羊肉 牛肉 牛排 肉餡 雞) I must go to the butchers to get some meat.( lamb beef steak mince chicken ) 73、我必須去報刊零售店買一些文具。(膠水 信封 信紙 報紙 雜志) I must go to the newsagents to get some stationery. ( glue envelopes writing paper newspapers magazines ) 74、我必須去面包店里買一些面包和蛋糕。 I must go to the bakers to get some bread and cakes . 75、我必須去藥店買一些阿斯匹林和藥。 I mus
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