Grammar-語法填空之過去分詞

1、Grammar-The Past ParticipleFunction of PP.1. Most of the artists invited to the party were from South Africa. 2. He is retired. 3. Ill have my hair cut tomorrow. (Attribute)(Predicative)(Object Complement)4. Once published, his work became famous for the absence of rhyme of each line.5. No matter ho

2、w well translated, something of the spirit of the original work is lost.(Adverbial) 1. 過去分詞一般表被動過去分詞一般表被動, 表完成。表完成。 2. (過去過去)分詞作狀語時分詞作狀語時, 其邏輯主語一其邏輯主語一定要與句子的主語保持一致。定要與句子的主語保持一致。 3. 人作主語時一般是過去分詞作表語。人作主語時一般是過去分詞作表語。 4. 不及物動詞的過去分詞只表完成不及物動詞的過去分詞只表完成, 不不表被動。表被動。 e.g. fallen leaves過去分詞的使用需要注意以下幾點過去分詞的使用需要

3、注意以下幾點:Exercise 1 Decide whether the Past Participle in each of the following sentences is used as an Attribute or Adverbial. If it is used as Attribute, write AT; if it is used as Adverbial, write AD.1. The room connected to the rest of the house by a long passage, was completely empty.2. Connected

4、 to the rest of the house by a long passage, the room is often very quiet.AT AD 3. Folded in his pocket, the letter was not found until twenty years later.4. He did not want to show her the letter folded in his pocket.ADAT Sum up 過去分詞作狀語，在意義上相當(dāng)于一過去分詞作狀語，在意義上相當(dāng)于一個狀語從句。個狀語從句。e.g. 1. United, we stand;

5、divided, we fall. 如果團(tuán)結(jié)起來如果團(tuán)結(jié)起來, 我們就能成功我們就能成功; 如果如果 分裂分裂, 我們就會失敗。我們就會失敗。 . 2. Moved by the story, he decided to study harder. 3. Having been shown around the library, we came to the classroombuilding. 我們參觀了圖書館后，我們來到了我們參觀了圖書館后，我們來到了教學(xué)樓前。教學(xué)樓前。 4. Once visited, the city will never be forgotten. 一旦你參觀了這個

6、城市，你就永遠(yuǎn)不一旦你參觀了這個城市，你就永遠(yuǎn)不 會忘記它。會忘記它。 5. Although published many times, the book still sells well in the market. 雖然這本書已出版好長時間了，但雖然這本書已出版好長時間了，但這本書的銷售量仍很好。這本書的銷售量仍很好。 6). Journey to the West by Wu Chengen is not only popular in China. It has been _ into more than 30 languages so that readers in other c

7、ountries can enjoy it too.translated7Most of the men _ to the party were from town. 8. black and blue, the lady couldnt move. invited Beaten 1.I like reading the novels _(write) by Zhang Ailing.2.There is something wrong with my car and I have to get it _(repair).Fill in the blanks with correct form

8、.writtenrepaired3. He spoke loudly in order to make himself _(hear).4. I want the doors of my new house _(paint) white.5. he was _ (move) to tears.heardpaintedmovedSum up 英語中英語中, ,過去分詞可以用作賓語補(bǔ)足過去分詞可以用作賓語補(bǔ)足語。能用作賓語補(bǔ)足語的過去分詞一語。能用作賓語補(bǔ)足語的過去分詞一般是及物動詞，表示般是及物動詞，表示被動意義被動意義或或已完已完成意義成意義，有時候兩者兼而有之。作賓，有時候兩者兼而有之。作賓語補(bǔ)足語的過去分詞與賓語有邏輯上語補(bǔ)足語的過去分詞與賓語有邏輯上的的動賓關(guān)系動賓關(guān)系，即賓語是過去