Cloning-Brave New Word（課堂PPT）

1、外研版 選修六 Module5 Cloning-Brave New Word臨縣三中臨縣三中 楊景星楊景星Pre-reading1. When was the book Brave New World written? 2. Who wrote the book?In 1931.Aldous HuxleyAldous Huxley阿道司阿道司 赫胥黎（赫胥黎（Aldous HuxleyAldous Huxley）的）的美麗美麗新世界新世界 美麗新世界美麗新世界是二十世紀最經(jīng)是二十世紀最經(jīng)典的反烏托邦文學之一，在國內(nèi)外思想界影典的反烏托邦文學之一，在國內(nèi)外思想界影響深遠。響深遠。 書中引用了廣博

2、的生物學、心理書中引用了廣博的生物學、心理學知識，為我們描繪了虛構的福特紀元學知識，為我們描繪了虛構的福特紀元632632年即公元年即公元25322532年的社會。這是一個人從出生年的社會。這是一個人從出生到死亡都受著控制的社會。在這個到死亡都受著控制的社會。在這個“美麗新美麗新世界世界”里，由于社會與生物控制技術的發(fā)展，里，由于社會與生物控制技術的發(fā)展，人類已經(jīng)淪為壟斷基因公司和政治人物手中人類已經(jīng)淪為壟斷基因公司和政治人物手中的玩偶。這種統(tǒng)治甚至從基因和胎兒階段就的玩偶。這種統(tǒng)治甚至從基因和胎兒階段就開始了。開始了。美麗新世界是非常著名的政治小說美麗新世界是非常著名的政治小說,被稱為反烏托

3、邦三部曲之一被稱為反烏托邦三部曲之一,另外兩部為另外兩部為: 1920 俄國俄國 扎米亞京扎米亞京 我們我們 1948 英國英國 奧威爾奧威爾 一九八四一九八四 正面烏托邦三部曲：正面烏托邦三部曲： 1516 英國英國 莫爾莫爾 烏托邦烏托邦 1601 意意 康帕內(nèi)拉太陽城康帕內(nèi)拉太陽城 1619 德德 安德里亞安德里亞 基督城基督城1.Who wrote the book? When ? 2.On appearing ,what happened to it ?It became a subject of much discussion.3.Why is it so famous?Becau

4、se it describes a terrifying future world that is becoming more and more possible. Read Para1 and answer the questions .While-readingAn Englishman called Aldous Husley wrote it in 1931.Read para2 and answer the questions1.When does the new world take place ?2.How many types of clones are there?3.Who

5、 is the leader?4. Why scientists havent created thousands of identical clones?5.How will the government keep its people happy with their position?1.When does the new world take place ?600 years in the future.2.How many types of clones are there? What are they? Five.They are Alphas, Betas, Epsilons a

6、nd etc.3.Who is the leader?Alphas.4. Why scientists havent created thousands of identical clones?Because they have not yet learnt how to do this.5.How will the government keep its people happy with their position?As small children, each cloned group is taught to like and dislike certain things and p

7、eople.Para3Why does the government want people to be happy?Because if they feel happy, they will not try to change society.Read the last paragraph and answer.Why is the book more important than ever?Because these questions are more and more possible.Decide whether these statements true or false. 1.

8、The novel is still a subject of much discussion today for it is possible that the future world would be like the one described in it.2. The world described in the novel will become reality after six hundred years in the future. TFPost-reading3. Each Alpha person is identical but each Beta person is

9、not.4. In the world described in the novel, every single person is happy with its position in society.5. The government also uses a drug to keep most of the people happy. TFF6. The writer of the novel thinks it good if people in a country are completely controlled by the government. FLanguage points

10、用其他用其他“一一就就”的句式改寫該句的句式改寫該句It became a subject of much discussion as soon as it first appeared.It became a subject of much discussion the moment/the minute/the second/the instant it first appeared.It became a subject of much discussion immediately/instantly it first appeared. 一一.就就.成為議論的中心成為議論的中心The

11、reason why Brave New World is still so famous is that it describes a terrifying future world that is becoming more and more possible.勇敢新世界仍然文明世界的原因是它描寫了一勇敢新世界仍然文明世界的原因是它描寫了一個越來越有可能的恐怖的未來世界。個越來越有可能的恐怖的未來世界。The reason why is that的原因是的原因是他遲到的原因是他生病了。他遲到的原因是他生病了。The reason why he is late for schoolis th

12、at he is ill.越來越多的人買汽車的原因是他們富了。越來越多的人買汽車的原因是他們富了。The reason why people buy more and more cars is that they are rich. 他不喜歡英語的原因是他討厭他的英語老師他不喜歡英語的原因是他討厭他的英語老師The reason why he dislikes English is that he hates his English teacher. be happy with: be satisfied with 對對感到滿意感到滿意e.g. The manager was quite ha

13、ppy with this years sale. 經(jīng)理對今年的銷售額相當滿意。經(jīng)理對今年的銷售額相當滿意。Read para3 and analyze the sentence.The government also keeps people happy with the use of a drug called soma that makes people happy主語主語謂語謂語賓語賓語賓語補足語賓語補足語狀語狀語定語定語定語從句定語從句stop(from) doing 阻止某人干某事阻止某人干某事同義短語：同義短語：類似用法的詞：類似用法的詞：banfrom doing ; protect from doingpreventfrom doing; keep from doing 的原因是的原因是 _一一.就就. 對對感到滿意感到滿意 _ take place _ no longer _ up to make sure _as a result _stopfrom a subject of much discu