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1、-1Part AName(名稱)What do we usually call 春節(jié) ?Chinese New Year Lunar New Yearthe Spring Festival-2Warm-up Vocabulary :(相關(guān)詞匯)過年1.celebrate the spring festival春聯(lián)2.spring festival coupletsk?pl?t年畫3.new year paintings燈籠4.lantern煙花5.fireworks爆竹6.firecrackers拜年7.pay new years call /give new years greetings-

2、3?大掃除團(tuán)圓飯年夜飯守歲去晦氣祭祖宗1.spring cleaning2.family reunion dinner3.the dinner on new years eve4.staying-up5. get rid of the ill-fortune6.offer sacrificess?kr?,fa?sto ones ancestors? 壓歲錢7.pocket money; red envelope? 舞獅8.lion dance? 雜耍9.variety show-4There is a Chinese ancient times called the years of the

3、monster, the first long tentacles, unusually ferocious. Year for many years hiding the sea, only to climb up every New Years Eve shore, devouring livestock harm human life. Therefore, every New Years Eve that day, the village young people Walled villages fled to the mountains, to escape the year ani

4、mal damage.-5Spring CoupletsYou know,I am Zhang Fei春聯(lián)-6貼春聯(lián)Pasting Spring Couplets?“The Spring Couplet”, also called “couplet” and “a pair of antithetical phrases”, is a special form of literature in China. The Spring Couplet is composed of two antithetical sentences on both sides of the door and a h

5、orizontal scroll bearing an inscription, usually an auspicious phrase, above the gate.? “ 春聯(lián)”也被稱為和“對聯(lián)”對立的一對短語,在中國是一種特殊的文學(xué)形式。春聯(lián)是由貼在門口兩側(cè)兩組對立的句子組成,在門上面的橫批通常是一個(gè)吉祥-7的短語。Pasting Paper-cuts and “Up -sided Fu”(貼窗花和“福”字 )Paper-cuts, usually with lucky patterns, give a happy and prosperous atmosphere of the F

6、estival and express the good wishes of Chinese people looking forward to a good life. In addition to pasting paper-cuts on windows, it is common for Chinese to paste the character “fu (福)”, big or small, on walls or doors. “Fu” shows peoples yearning(向往) toward a good life. Some people even invert(倒

7、置)the character “fu” to mean that blessing has arrived because “inverted( 倒轉(zhuǎn)的)” is a homonym(同音) for “arrive” in Chinese. -8Staying Up Late on New Years Eve(守歲)The tradition of staying up late to see New Year is originated from an interesting folk tale. In ancient China there lived a monster named Y

8、ear, who was very terrible. Year always went out from its burrow(洞穴) on New Years Eve to eat people. Therefore, on every New Years Eve, every household would have supper together. After dinner, no one dared go to sleep and all the family members would sit together, chatting and emboldening(壯膽) each

9、other. Gradually the habit of staying up late on New Years Eve is formed. Thus in China, “celebrating the Spring Festival” is also called “passing over the year (guo nian)”. -9看春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì) The CCTV New Years GalaThe New Years Gala is a variety show held by China Central Television (CCTV) since 1983. Fore

10、very year at the turn of the Lunar New Year, the program begins at 8:00PM and lasts five orsix hours. It brings laughter to billions of people and creates many popular words. Forover twenty years, its value has gone far beyond a variety show. It is essential entertainment for the Chinese both at hom

11、e and abroad. Many Chinese would like to watch the gala while having the dinner on New Years Eve.-10New Years Visit and Gift Money( 拜年和壓歲錢 )-11red envelope紅包? On the first day of the Chinese lunar year, ? everybody puts on their best clothes and pays formal calls on their relatives and friends, wish

12、ing them all the luck in the coming year. Juniors will greet seniors, wishing them health and longevity( 長壽), while seniors will give juniors some gift money as a wish for their safety in the coming year. When friends meet, they will wish each other happiness and prosperity with a big smile.-12Eatin

13、g “jiaozi” (吃餃子)On New Years Eve, the whole family will sit together to make jiaozi and celebrate the Spring Festival. The shape of jiaozi is like gold ingot from ancient China. So people eat them and wish for money and treasure. The tradition of having jiaozi is very important during the Spring Festival. You cannot have a complete Spring Festival without having jia

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