人教新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級(jí)單詞一詞一句(Units3-4)

1、初中英語九年級(jí)詞匯表Unit31. restroom ?restru:m n.(美)洗手間；公共廁所Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? (P17) 能麻煩你告訴我洗手間在哪兒?jiǎn)幔?. stamp st?mp n. 郵票；印章 buy some stamps P17 買些郵票3. bookstore b?kst?:(r) n.書店Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the bookstore? ( P17) 打擾了，請(qǐng)問去書店怎么走？4. beside b?a?lprep.在.旁邊；

2、在.附近The bookstore is on your right, beside the bank. (P1 7)書店在路右邊，銀行的旁邊。5. postcard ?p?stkad n.明信片Excuse me, do you know where I can get some postcards? (P18) 打擾了，你知道在哪兒可以買到明信片嗎？6. pardon ?padninterj.請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f一遍；抱歉，對(duì)不起Pardon? Restroom? You want to rest? (P18) 請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f一遍？休息室？你想要休息嗎？7. washroom ?w?ru:m n. 洗手間；廁所

3、I meanyou know,a washroom or bathroom. (P18) 我的意思是洗手間或者說廁所。8. bathroom ?ba 0ru:m n.浴室；洗手間 Wheres the bathroom? 衛(wèi)生間在哪里？9. normally ?n?:m?l? adv. 通常；正常情況下In China, we normally say “toilet”or “washroom”in English. (P18)在中國(guó)，我們通常用toilet ”或 washroom 來表示。10. rush r?v. 倉促；急促You don n eed to rush! (P18)不用著急！

4、 n. 猛烈移動(dòng)；沖 ; 匆忙；倉促Shoppers made a rush for the exits.購物者沖向出口。I cant stop rm in a rush . 我不能停下來我忙著呢。11. suggest s?d?est v. 建議；提議I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World.(P19) 我推薦水上世界的 “水上城市餐廳 ”。12. pass by 路過；經(jīng)過On their way to Water City Restaurant, Alice an d He Wei pass by Uncle Bob(P19) s.在去

5、“水上城市餐廳 ”的路上 ,愛麗絲和何偉路過了鮑勃叔叔的餐廳。13. staffstafn.管理人員；職工Alice and He Wei walk up to a staff person at the door.(P19) 愛麗絲和何偉走向門口的一位員工。14. grape gre?p n. 葡萄Where can I buy some grapes or other fruits? (P20) 我在哪兒可以買到葡萄或其它水果？15. central ?sentr?l adj. 中心的；中央的How do I get to the Central Library?(P20) 我怎么才能到達(dá)

6、中央圖書館？16. nearby ?n?ba? adj. 附近的；臨近的Is the Italian restaurant nearby open on Monday? (P19) 附近的意大利餐廳星期一營(yíng)業(yè)嗎？ adv.在附近；附近The car is parked n earby .車就停在附近。17. Pardon me 抱歉；對(duì)不起；什么；再說一遍Pardon me, do you know if there s a restaurant around here? 打擾了，你知道附近有沒有餐館嗎？18. mail me ?l v. 郵寄；發(fā)電子郵件Sally needs to mail

7、 a letter. (P20)薩莉需要寄一圭寸信。 n. 郵件；信件We usually communicate by mail. 我們通常通過郵件交流。19. east i:st adv. 向東；朝東You go east alo ng this street. (P20)你沿著這條街往東走。 adj. 東方的；東部的They live in the east part of the city. 他們住在城市的東部。 n. 東；東方The wind was blowing from the east. 大風(fēng)從東面吹來。20. fascinating ?f?s?ne?adj.迷人的；極有吸引

8、力的Its fascinating to see how different people approach the problem. 看到不同的人怎樣處理這個(gè)問題真是有趣極了。21. i nexpe nsive ?i?k?spe ns?adj.不昂貴的Fish is inexpensive and easy to cook.魚價(jià)格便宜而且容易烹調(diào)。22. un crowded ?n ?kra?d?l adj.不擁擠的，人少的The beach was pleasantly uncrowded. 海灘上人不多，很是愜意。23. convenient k? n? vi: ni?nt adj.便利

9、的；方便的 Youll find these meals quick and convenient to prepare.你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)準(zhǔn)備這樣的飯既快又省事。24. mall m?:l n. 商場(chǎng)；購物中心Some tee nagers were han gi ng out at the mall.有些青少年在購物廣場(chǎng)里閑逛。25. clerk klakn.職員The clerk tells him to go to Green Land.(P21)工作人員告訴他去綠島。26. corner ?k?:n? n. 拐角；角落The clerk tells her to go to the corne

10、r of Market and Middle Street. (P21) 工作人員告訴她去 Market and MiddleStreet 的拐角處。27. politely p ?la?tl?adv. 禮貌地；客氣地When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. (P22) 當(dāng)你訪問外國(guó)時(shí) ,知道如何禮貌地尋求幫助非常重要。28. request r ?kwest n. 要求；請(qǐng)求For example, you may ask “ Where are the re

11、strooms? ” or “ Could youmpelewashertellthe restrooms are?(”P22)例如 ,你可以問“洗手間在哪里 ?”或者“你能告訴我洗手間在哪里嗎 ?“，29. direction d?rek?n n. 方向；方位These are similar requests for directions. 這些都是相似的問路用語。30. correct k ?rektadj. 正確的；恰當(dāng)?shù)腂oth are correct, but the first one sounds less polite. (P22) 兩者都是正確的 ,但第一個(gè)聽起來不怎么禮貌

12、。31. polite p?la?t adj. 禮貌的；客氣的Please be polite to our guests.請(qǐng)禮貌待客。32. direct d?rekt adj. 直接的； 直率的That is because it is a very direct question. (P22) 那是因?yàn)檫@個(gè)問題很直接。33. speaker ?spi:k? n.講(某種語言的)人；發(fā)言者Good speakers change the way they speak in different situatons. (P22) 擅長(zhǎng)說話的人在不同情境中會(huì)改變說話的方式。34. whom hu

13、:m pron. 誰；什么人The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other.(P22)他們使用的表達(dá)式可能取決于他們?cè)谕l交談或者他們彼此熟悉的程度。35.impolite ?mp?la?t adj. 不禮貌的；粗魯?shù)腎f you say to your teacher,“When is the school trip?”, this m(Pig2h2t)sound impolite.如果你對(duì)你的老師說 , “學(xué)校旅行是什么時(shí)候 ?”這,聽起來

14、是不禮貌的。36. address ?dres n. 住址；地址；通訊處It sounds more polite to say,“Peter, could you plyeoausreet-emllamileaddress? ” than“Peter,tell me your e- mail address. (P22)說彼得，你能告訴我你的電子郵件地址嗎？比 彼得,告訴我你的電子郵件地址。 ”聽起來更有禮貌。37. underground ?nd?gra?nd adj.地下的Sure. There s an underground parking lot over th(P22)當(dāng)然了。那

15、邊有一個(gè)地下停車場(chǎng)。 n. 地鐵I always travel by underground. 我總是乘地鐵。38. parking lot 停車場(chǎng)；停車區(qū)39. course k?:s n. 課程；學(xué)科the course you will study(P22)你將要學(xué)習(xí)的課程40. Italian ?t?l ?n adj. 意大利(人)的； I watch Italian football a lot. 我?？匆獯罄闱?。n. 意大利人；意大利語The boy over there is an Italian. 那邊那個(gè)男孩是意大利人。Unit41. humorous ?hju:m?r?s

16、 adj. 有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的He gave a humorous account of their trip to Spain.他饒有風(fēng)趣地講述了他們的西班牙之行。2. silent ?sa?l?nt adj. 不說話的；沉默的She was always sile nt in class. (P26)她在課堂上總是保持沉默。3. helpful ?helpfl adj. 有用的；有幫助的Role-play is helpful in developing communication skills. 角色扮演有助于提高溝通技巧。4. from time to time 時(shí)常；有時(shí)She

17、still plays the pia no from time to time.(P26)她仍然時(shí)常彈鋼琴。5. score sk?:n.得分；打分He studied hard and got good scores on his exams. (P26)他學(xué)習(xí)努力，考試得高分。v. 得分；打分Girls usually score highly in language exams. 在語言考試中，女生通常得高分。6. background ?b?kgra?nd n. 背景Can dys backgrou nd (P27)肯蒂的背景7. interview ?nt?vju:v. 采訪；面試

18、For this month s Young World magazine, I interviewed-y1e9ar-old Asian pop star Candy Wang.(P27) 在本月的青年世界雜志中,我采訪了 19 歲的亞洲流行歌明星肯蒂 ? 王。n. 面試；訪談I have a job interview tomorrow. 明天我有一個(gè)求職面試。8. Asian ?e?n?adj. 亞洲的；亞洲人的In many respects Asian women see themselves as equal to their men. 在很多方面，亞洲女性都認(rèn)為自己和丈夫是平等的

19、。n. 亞洲人An Asian is a person born or living in Asia. 亞洲人是指出生或居住在亞洲的人 .9. deal di:l v. (dealt, dealt )對(duì)付；對(duì)待deal with 應(yīng)對(duì)；處理Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. (P27) 肯蒂告訴我 ,她曾經(jīng)非常害羞 ,所以她從事唱歌來應(yīng)對(duì)自己的羞怯。10. shyness ?a?n?s n. 害羞；靦腆She tries to overcome he

20、r shy ness. (P27)她努力克服靦腆。11. dare de? v. 敢于；膽敢As she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school. (P27) 當(dāng)她不再那么羞怯的時(shí)候 ,她敢在全班面前唱歌 ,然后在全校師生面前唱歌。12. crowd kra?d n. 人群；觀眾Now she s not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds.(P27) 現(xiàn)在她一點(diǎn)兒也不害羞了 ,她喜歡在人群面前唱歌。13.

21、ton t?n n. 噸；( pl . )大量；許多“I didn t use to be popular in school, but now I get tons toefnattion everywhere I go. (P27)” “過去，我在學(xué)校不怎么受歡迎,但現(xiàn)在無論我走到哪里，我都是萬眾矚目的?！?4. private ?pra?v?t adj. 私人的；私密的And I don t have much private time anymor(eP.27) 另外，我沒有太多的私人時(shí)間了。15. guard gad n. 警衛(wèi)；看守Hanging out with friends

22、is almost impossible for me now because there are always guards aroundme. (P27)與朋友們外出，現(xiàn)在對(duì)我來說幾乎是不可能的，因?yàn)槲抑車偸怯斜ｇS。v. 守衛(wèi)；保衛(wèi)The dog was guarding its owners luggage. 狗守護(hù)著主人的行李。16. require r?kwa? v. 需要；要求You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed. (P27) 真的需要很多才能和努力工作，你才能成功。17. European ?j?

23、r?pi: ?n adj. 歐洲的；歐洲人的read books on European history (P28)閱讀有關(guān)歐洲的歷史18. African ?fr?k?n adj. 非洲(人)的read books on Africa n culture(P28)閱讀有關(guān)非洲的文化。n. 非洲(人)I know nothing about Africans. 我對(duì)非洲人一無所知。19. British?br?t? adj. 英國(guó)的；英國(guó)人的teach British En glish(P28)教英國(guó)英語20. speech spi:t?n. 講話；發(fā)言I used to be afraid

24、of giving a speech in public.( P 2 8 )我曾經(jīng)害怕當(dāng)眾講話。21. public ?p?bl?kadj. 公開的；公眾的Levels of waste from the factory may be a danger to public health. 工廠排出廢棄物的量可能危及大眾的健康。n. 民眾The palace is now open to the public. 這座宮殿現(xiàn)在向大眾開放了。in public 公開的；在別人(尤指生人)面前Itsnot allowed to smoke in public. 不允許在公共場(chǎng)所吸煙。22. ant ?

25、nt n. 螞蟻The ant is a social insect. 螞蟻是一種群居昆蟲 .23. insect ?nsekt n. 昆蟲The insects wings are almost transparent. 這昆蟲的翅膀幾乎是透明的。24. influence ?nflu ?nsv. 影響It is hard to believe that he used to be a “problemchild ”until a conversation with his parents influenced hisway of thinking. (P29)很難相信他曾經(jīng)是一個(gè) “問題孩

26、子”直,到一次與父母的談話影響了他的思維方式。 n. 影響What other people say has no influence on him. 別人說什么對(duì)他沒有任何影響。25. seldom ?seld?m adv. 不常；很少As a small child，he seldom gave his parents any problems，and they were proud of him.(P29) 小的時(shí)候，他很少給父母帶來麻煩，父母都為他感到驕傲。26. absent ?bs?nt adj. 缺席；不在He was often absent from classes，and he failed his examinations.(P29) 他經(jīng)常逃課，考試成績(jī)也非常不理想。27. fail fe?l v. 失敗；未能(做到)He failed to keep the appointment. 他未履約。28. examination ?g?z?m?n?e?n n. 考試；審查Theres a m