現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)課件

1、2021/3/231 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)2021/3/232What is the man doing?He is running.2021/3/233What is the girl doing?She is eating .2021/3/234What is the dog doing?It is sleeping.2021/3/235What are the players doing?They are playing football.2021/3/236 He is running. She is eating. It is sleeping. They ar

2、e playing football. We are swimming.2021/3/237The Present Continuous Tense (現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài))定義:2021/3/238動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成規(guī)律動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成規(guī)律 1) 一般情況下,在動(dòng)詞原形后直接加-ing. 如:workworking (工作) dodoing（做） playplaying（玩）2021/3/239課堂練習(xí)一 1)I _ _ basketball with my friend now. (play) 2)She _ _ to school now . (go) 3)They _ _ wat

3、er now .(drink) 4)Listen! The bird _ _ on the tree. (sing) 5)Look! He _ _ on the playground. (run) 6)The dog _ _ in this river. (swim) 7)we _ _ lunch now. (have) 8）_ your father _(watch) TV now? 9) The girl with her dog_ _ (sit) on the sofa. 一、填寫出下列進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的句子的正確動(dòng)詞形式一、填寫出下列進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的句子的正確動(dòng)詞形式am playingis goi

4、ngare drinkingis singingis runningis swimming are havingIs watchingIs sitting 2021/3/2310二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.I am watering the flowers.(否定否定句句)2.Shes jumping now.(一般疑問(wèn)句一般疑問(wèn)句)3.The boys are playing cards.(劃劃線提問(wèn)線提問(wèn))4.He is doing his homework.(復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)句句)I am not watering the flowers.Is she jumping now?What are

5、the boys doing?They are doing their homework.2021/3/2311課堂練習(xí)二看圖說(shuō)話:盡可能多的用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)來(lái)表達(dá)盡可能多的用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)來(lái)表達(dá)!2021/3/2312 Its fine today. The children are playing in the park. Look! Some girls are playing games. Lingling is climbing up a tree. A girl is standing behind a house. Fangfang is looking for her. There is

6、a boy over there. Whats he doing? He is flying a kite. They are all having a good time.2021/3/2313過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí) 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)由由was / were + 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞-ing形式形式構(gòu)成。構(gòu)成。 2021/3/23141. 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的各種句式過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的各種句式:肯定句肯定句: 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+ was / were + 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞-ing形式。如形式。如:否定句否定句:主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+ was

7、 / were + not + 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞-ing形式。如形式。如:I was reading at this time yesterday. 昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候我正在看書。昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候我正在看書。 I wasnt reading at this time yesterday. 昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候我沒(méi)在看書。昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候我沒(méi)在看書。 2021/3/2315疑問(wèn)句疑問(wèn)句: (1)一般疑問(wèn)句一般疑問(wèn)句: was / were + 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+ 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞-ing形式。肯定回答形式?？隙ɑ卮? Yes, 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+ was / were.否定回答否定回答: No, 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+ wasnt / werent. 如如:W

8、ere you reading at this time yesterday? 昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候你在看書嗎昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候你在看書嗎? Yes, I was. / No, I wasnt. 是的是的, 我在看。我在看。/ 不不, 我沒(méi)在看。我沒(méi)在看。2021/3/2316(2)特殊疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)句: 疑問(wèn)詞疑問(wèn)詞+ was / were + 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+ 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞-ing形式。如形式。如:What were you doing at this time yesterday? 昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候你在做什么昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候你在做什么?What was he researching all day last Sunda

9、y? 上周日他一整天都在研究什么上周日他一整天都在研究什么? 2021/3/2317(1)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作, 常與時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)常與時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)at that time, at that moment, at this time yesterday, at ten oclock yesterday等連用。如等連用。如:2. 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法基本用法過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法基本用法:Were you playing basketball at four yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午四點(diǎn)你們?cè)诖蚧@球嗎昨天下午四點(diǎn)你們?cè)诖蚧@

10、球嗎?2021/3/2318(2)表示在過(guò)去一段時(shí)間內(nèi)持續(xù)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作表示在過(guò)去一段時(shí)間內(nèi)持續(xù)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作(有有時(shí)也可以有間歇時(shí)也可以有間歇)。如。如:We were watching TV from seven to nine last night. 昨天晚上七點(diǎn)到九點(diǎn)的時(shí)候我們?cè)诳措娨?。昨天晚上七點(diǎn)到九點(diǎn)的時(shí)候我們?cè)诳措娨暋?She was singing from 7:00 to 7:30 last night. 她昨晚七點(diǎn)至七點(diǎn)半在唱歌。她昨晚七點(diǎn)至七點(diǎn)半在唱歌。 2021/3/2319特殊用法特殊用法:(1)常用于介紹故事的背景常用于介紹故事的背景。如。如: (2)when引導(dǎo)的從句表示

11、一個(gè)短暫的時(shí)間引導(dǎo)的從句表示一個(gè)短暫的時(shí)間點(diǎn)點(diǎn),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去時(shí), 主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)或過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)或過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí); while引導(dǎo)的從句表示一段持引導(dǎo)的從句表示一段持續(xù)的時(shí)間續(xù)的時(shí)間, 主句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)主句為一般過(guò)去時(shí), 從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。如用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。如:Once an Arab was traveling in the desert. 從前從前,有個(gè)阿拉伯人在沙漠中旅行。有個(gè)阿拉伯人在沙漠中旅行。 2021/3/2320What were you doing at 7 oclock last night? I was doing s

12、ome housework.I was having dinner.Ask and answer.2021/3/2321What were you doing between 7oclock and 9 oclock yesterday?I was doing my homework.I was watching TV.2021/3/2322What was your father doing when you came back home yesterday?He was cooking.What was your brother doing when you saw him half an

13、 hour ago?He was playing computer games.2021/3/2323What was Tom doing at that time last Sunday?He was playing the piano.He was riding a bike.How about David?2021/3/2324What were they doing at that time last week?They were shopping.How about them?They were having a picnic.2021/3/2325What were they do

14、ing at 9 oclock last night?They were reading.How about Tan Meis family?They were going to the cinema. 2021/3/2326Do an interview. Tom: Hello, Dave.Dave: Hello, Tom.Tom: What were you doing at 7:00p.m. last Saturday?Dave: I was watching TV.Tom: That sounds relaxing. What was your mother doing?Dave: S

15、he was cleaning the house.NameActivity 2021/3/2327This is my friend Dave. At 7:00 p.m. last Saturday, he was watching TV, his mother was cleaning the house, 2021/3/2328Work in pairs.Think about what you were doing at the time. Then ask and answer.Yesterday: 8a.m. 11a.m. 4 p.m. 8p.m.Last Saturday: 8a

16、.m. 11a.m. 4p.m. 8p.m. What were you doing at 8 a.m. last Saturday? I was going to do shopping. 2021/3/2329What was / were he / she / they doing? 2021/3/23302021/3/23312021/3/23322021/3/23332021/3/23342021/3/2335 I. Fill in the blanks.1.What _ you _ (do) at 9 yesterday?2. I _ (watch) TV when my moth

17、er _ (come) in.3. He _ (do) his lessons at half past ten yesterday morning.weredoingwas watchingcame was doing2021/3/2336 4. The children _ (play) football at four yesterday afternoon. 5. The baby _ (sleep) when the mother came back.6. He _ (draw) at eight yesterday evening.was sleepingwere playingw

18、as drawing2021/3/23377. The girl _ (shop) when she _ (see) her friend.8. When he _ (cook) dinner, his friend _ (get) out of the shower.9. He _ (walk) home when it began to rain. was shoppingsawwas cookinggotwas walking2021/3/233810. What _ you _（do）at ten oclock yesterday? I _ (study) in the class.

19、11When Harry _ (have) breakfast, Lily _ (telephone) him 12When I _ (go) to school this morning, I _ (see) a car running into a buswere doingwas studyingwas havingtelephonedwas goingsaw2021/3/2339 II. Sentence completing.1.The boy_ (在彈在彈 鋼琴）鋼琴）at this time yesterday. 2. They _ (在買在買衣服）衣服）when the UFO

20、 arrived.3. What _ you _ when you _ the alarm? (聽到警報(bào)的時(shí)候聽到警報(bào)的時(shí)候, 你在干什么你在干什么?)were buying clothesweredoingheardwas playing the piano2021/3/23404. Li Lei _ (讀英讀英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)) at this time yesterday.5. They _ (掃地掃地) after school yesterday.6. The boys and girls_(唱歌唱歌) when I saw them.7. I _ ( 讀一本故事書讀一本故事書) at that

21、 time.was reading Englishswept the floorwere singingwas reading a story book 2021/3/2341 III. Choose the best answers. 1. When I arrived at his office, he _ on the phone. A. was speaking B. spoke C. is speaking D. speaks2. I first met Lisa three years ago. She _ at a radio shop at the time. A. works

22、 B. was working C. is working D. has worked AB2021/3/23423. I saw them _ football when I went past the park last Sunday. A. playing B. was playing C. played D. to play4. - Was Tony doing his homework then? - _. A. No, he wasnt. B. No, he was. C. Yes, he wasnt. D. No, he was.AA2021/3/2343 IV. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. Kate lies on the bed. (用用at 8:00 pm y