現(xiàn)在進行時和過去進行時課件

1、2021/3/231 現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在進行時 過去進行時過去進行時2021/3/232What is the man doing?He is running.2021/3/233What is the girl doing?She is eating .2021/3/234What is the dog doing?It is sleeping.2021/3/235What are the players doing?They are playing football.2021/3/236 He is running. She is eating. It is sleeping. They ar

2、e playing football. We are swimming.2021/3/237The Present Continuous Tense (現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài))定義:2021/3/238動詞現(xiàn)在分詞的構成規(guī)律動詞現(xiàn)在分詞的構成規(guī)律 1) 一般情況下,在動詞原形后直接加-ing. 如:workworking (工作) dodoing（做） playplaying（玩）2021/3/239課堂練習一 1)I _ _ basketball with my friend now. (play) 2)She _ _ to school now . (go) 3)They _ _ wat

3、er now .(drink) 4)Listen! The bird _ _ on the tree. (sing) 5)Look! He _ _ on the playground. (run) 6)The dog _ _ in this river. (swim) 7)we _ _ lunch now. (have) 8）_ your father _(watch) TV now? 9) The girl with her dog_ _ (sit) on the sofa. 一、填寫出下列進行時態(tài)的句子的正確動詞形式一、填寫出下列進行時態(tài)的句子的正確動詞形式am playingis goi

4、ngare drinkingis singingis runningis swimming are havingIs watchingIs sitting 2021/3/2310二、句型轉換二、句型轉換1.I am watering the flowers.(否定否定句句)2.Shes jumping now.(一般疑問句一般疑問句)3.The boys are playing cards.(劃劃線提問線提問)4.He is doing his homework.(復數(shù)復數(shù)句句)I am not watering the flowers.Is she jumping now?What are

5、the boys doing?They are doing their homework.2021/3/2311課堂練習二看圖說話:盡可能多的用進行時態(tài)來表達盡可能多的用進行時態(tài)來表達!2021/3/2312 Its fine today. The children are playing in the park. Look! Some girls are playing games. Lingling is climbing up a tree. A girl is standing behind a house. Fangfang is looking for her. There is

6、a boy over there. Whats he doing? He is flying a kite. They are all having a good time.2021/3/2313過去進行時過去進行時 過去進行時過去進行時表示過去某一時刻或某表示過去某一時刻或某段時間正在進行的動作。過去進行時段時間正在進行的動作。過去進行時由由was / were + 動詞動詞-ing形式形式構成。構成。 2021/3/23141. 過去進行時的各種句式過去進行時的各種句式:肯定句肯定句: 主語主語+ was / were + 動詞動詞-ing形式。如形式。如:否定句否定句:主語主語+ was

7、 / were + not + 動詞動詞-ing形式。如形式。如:I was reading at this time yesterday. 昨天這個時候我正在看書。昨天這個時候我正在看書。 I wasnt reading at this time yesterday. 昨天這個時候我沒在看書。昨天這個時候我沒在看書。 2021/3/2315疑問句疑問句: (1)一般疑問句一般疑問句: was / were + 主語主語+ 動詞動詞-ing形式?？隙ɑ卮鹦问健？隙ɑ卮? Yes, 主語主語+ was / were.否定回答否定回答: No, 主語主語+ wasnt / werent. 如如:W

8、ere you reading at this time yesterday? 昨天這個時候你在看書嗎昨天這個時候你在看書嗎? Yes, I was. / No, I wasnt. 是的是的, 我在看。我在看。/ 不不, 我沒在看。我沒在看。2021/3/2316(2)特殊疑問句特殊疑問句: 疑問詞疑問詞+ was / were + 主語主語+ 動詞動詞-ing形式。如形式。如:What were you doing at this time yesterday? 昨天這個時候你在做什么昨天這個時候你在做什么?What was he researching all day last Sunda

9、y? 上周日他一整天都在研究什么上周日他一整天都在研究什么? 2021/3/2317(1)表示過去某一時刻或某一段時間內(nèi)正在表示過去某一時刻或某一段時間內(nèi)正在進行的動作進行的動作, 常與時間狀語常與時間狀語at that time, at that moment, at this time yesterday, at ten oclock yesterday等連用。如等連用。如:2. 過去進行時的用法基本用法過去進行時的用法基本用法:Were you playing basketball at four yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午四點你們在打籃球嗎昨天下午四點你們在打籃

10、球嗎?2021/3/2318(2)表示在過去一段時間內(nèi)持續(xù)進行的動作表示在過去一段時間內(nèi)持續(xù)進行的動作(有有時也可以有間歇時也可以有間歇)。如。如:We were watching TV from seven to nine last night. 昨天晚上七點到九點的時候我們在看電視。昨天晚上七點到九點的時候我們在看電視。 She was singing from 7:00 to 7:30 last night. 她昨晚七點至七點半在唱歌。她昨晚七點至七點半在唱歌。 2021/3/2319特殊用法特殊用法:(1)常用于介紹故事的背景常用于介紹故事的背景。如。如: (2)when引導的從句表示

11、一個短暫的時間引導的從句表示一個短暫的時間點點,謂語動詞用一般過去時謂語動詞用一般過去時, 主句用一般過去時主句用一般過去時或過去進行時或過去進行時; while引導的從句表示一段持引導的從句表示一段持續(xù)的時間續(xù)的時間, 主句為一般過去時主句為一般過去時, 從句謂語動詞從句謂語動詞用過去進行時。如用過去進行時。如:Once an Arab was traveling in the desert. 從前從前,有個阿拉伯人在沙漠中旅行。有個阿拉伯人在沙漠中旅行。 2021/3/2320What were you doing at 7 oclock last night? I was doing s

12、ome housework.I was having dinner.Ask and answer.2021/3/2321What were you doing between 7oclock and 9 oclock yesterday?I was doing my homework.I was watching TV.2021/3/2322What was your father doing when you came back home yesterday?He was cooking.What was your brother doing when you saw him half an

13、 hour ago?He was playing computer games.2021/3/2323What was Tom doing at that time last Sunday?He was playing the piano.He was riding a bike.How about David?2021/3/2324What were they doing at that time last week?They were shopping.How about them?They were having a picnic.2021/3/2325What were they do

14、ing at 9 oclock last night?They were reading.How about Tan Meis family?They were going to the cinema. 2021/3/2326Do an interview. Tom: Hello, Dave.Dave: Hello, Tom.Tom: What were you doing at 7:00p.m. last Saturday?Dave: I was watching TV.Tom: That sounds relaxing. What was your mother doing?Dave: S

15、he was cleaning the house.NameActivity 2021/3/2327This is my friend Dave. At 7:00 p.m. last Saturday, he was watching TV, his mother was cleaning the house, 2021/3/2328Work in pairs.Think about what you were doing at the time. Then ask and answer.Yesterday: 8a.m. 11a.m. 4 p.m. 8p.m.Last Saturday: 8a

16、.m. 11a.m. 4p.m. 8p.m. What were you doing at 8 a.m. last Saturday? I was going to do shopping. 2021/3/2329What was / were he / she / they doing? 2021/3/23302021/3/23312021/3/23322021/3/23332021/3/23342021/3/2335 I. Fill in the blanks.1.What _ you _ (do) at 9 yesterday?2. I _ (watch) TV when my moth

17、er _ (come) in.3. He _ (do) his lessons at half past ten yesterday morning.weredoingwas watchingcame was doing2021/3/2336 4. The children _ (play) football at four yesterday afternoon. 5. The baby _ (sleep) when the mother came back.6. He _ (draw) at eight yesterday evening.was sleepingwere playingw

18、as drawing2021/3/23377. The girl _ (shop) when she _ (see) her friend.8. When he _ (cook) dinner, his friend _ (get) out of the shower.9. He _ (walk) home when it began to rain. was shoppingsawwas cookinggotwas walking2021/3/233810. What _ you _（do）at ten oclock yesterday? I _ (study) in the class.

19、11When Harry _ (have) breakfast, Lily _ (telephone) him 12When I _ (go) to school this morning, I _ (see) a car running into a buswere doingwas studyingwas havingtelephonedwas goingsaw2021/3/2339 II. Sentence completing.1.The boy_ (在彈在彈 鋼琴）鋼琴）at this time yesterday. 2. They _ (在買在買衣服）衣服）when the UFO

20、 arrived.3. What _ you _ when you _ the alarm? (聽到警報的時候聽到警報的時候, 你在干什么你在干什么?)were buying clothesweredoingheardwas playing the piano2021/3/23404. Li Lei _ (讀英讀英語語) at this time yesterday.5. They _ (掃地掃地) after school yesterday.6. The boys and girls_(唱歌唱歌) when I saw them.7. I _ ( 讀一本故事書讀一本故事書) at that

21、 time.was reading Englishswept the floorwere singingwas reading a story book 2021/3/2341 III. Choose the best answers. 1. When I arrived at his office, he _ on the phone. A. was speaking B. spoke C. is speaking D. speaks2. I first met Lisa three years ago. She _ at a radio shop at the time. A. works

22、 B. was working C. is working D. has worked AB2021/3/23423. I saw them _ football when I went past the park last Sunday. A. playing B. was playing C. played D. to play4. - Was Tony doing his homework then? - _. A. No, he wasnt. B. No, he was. C. Yes, he wasnt. D. No, he was.AA2021/3/2343 IV. 句型轉換句型轉換1. Kate lies on the bed. (用用at 8:00 pm y