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1、Unit 3Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?一、賓語從句的概念一、賓語從句的概念 在句子中起賓語作用的從句叫做賓語從句。在句子中起賓語作用的從句叫做賓語從句。 We know Mr Wang teaches math. She asked if these answers were right.二、賓語從句三要素二、賓語從句三要素引導(dǎo)詞(連接詞)引導(dǎo)詞(連接詞)語語 序序時(shí)時(shí) 態(tài)態(tài) 當(dāng)賓語從句是特殊疑問句時(shí),當(dāng)賓語從句是特殊疑問句時(shí),疑問詞就是疑問詞就是引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)詞,這時(shí)疑問詞不可省略,而且賓語,這時(shí)疑問詞不可省略,而且賓語從句
2、要用從句要用陳述語序陳述語序 .即:疑問詞即:疑問詞+主語主語+謂語謂語+其他其他典型例句典型例句: Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Could you please tell me where we will have a meeting?Merry-go-roundHave you ever been on a merry go round?旋轉(zhuǎn)旋轉(zhuǎn)木馬木馬Pirate ship海盜船海盜船Have you ever taken the pirate ship?Amusement parkHave you ever bee
3、n to an amusement park?3a Read the conversation and answer the questions below.Learning strategy: Using suitable languageThe culture of a nation is in its language. It is not enough to only know correct grammar. It is also very important to know how to choose suitable language for every situation.1.
4、Why did Alice not want to go on the new ride? How did she feel after the ride? Because it looked pretty scary. She felt glad after the ride.2.What is special about Uncle Bobs restaurant? Should Alice and He Wei get there early for dinner? Why? A rock band seems to play there every evening. Yes, they
5、 should. Because its always busy. Fun Times Park Always a Fun Time! Alice and He Wei are in Space World. Alice: I wonder where we should go next.He Wei: How about that new ride over there? Alice: Well . it looks scary.He Wei: Come on! I promise itll be exciting! If youre afraid, just shout or hold m
6、y hand. After the ride Alice: You were right! That was fun! I was scared at first, but shouting did help.He Wei: See, that wasnt so bad, right? You never know until you try something. Alice: Yes, Im so glad I tried it. He Wei: Do you want to go to Water World now? Alice: Sure, but Im getting hungry.
7、 Do you know where we can get some good food quickly?He Wei: Of course! I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World. It serves delicious food.Alice: Great! Lets go! On their way to Water City Restaurant, Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bobs. Alice: Look! This restaurant looks interesting. The sign
8、 says a rock band plays here every evening.He Wei: Why dont we come back here for dinner later. Lets ask what time the band starts playing. Alice and He Wei walk up to a staff person at the door.He Wei: Excuse me, could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening? Staff: Eight oclock. The
9、restaurant is always busy, so come a little earlier to get a table.He Wei: OK. Thank you!1. If youre afraid, just shout or hold my hand. 如果你害怕,就喊出來或抓著我的手。如果你害怕,就喊出來或抓著我的手。 shout 作動詞,意為作動詞,意為“呼喊呼喊;呼叫呼叫;大聲說;大聲說”Language Points常常用短語用短語:(l) shout at sb. 意為意為“沖某人大聲叫嚷沖某人大聲叫嚷”,含有含有 批評、指責(zé)批評、指責(zé)的意思。的意思。 Don t
10、 shout at your parents. 別對你父母大聲叫嚷別對你父母大聲叫嚷。2. I was scared at first, but shouting did help. 起初我很害怕,但喊出來確實(shí)有用。起初我很害怕,但喊出來確實(shí)有用。 did 此處用作助動詞,在句中起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用此處用作助動詞,在句中起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用,用來表達(dá)說用來表達(dá)說話者的一種強(qiáng)烈的感情。話者的一種強(qiáng)烈的感情。Did后接動詞原形,意為后接動詞原形,意為“確確實(shí):務(wù)必;一定;的確實(shí):務(wù)必;一定;的確”等。等。 do 隨主語人稱、數(shù)和隨主語人稱、數(shù)和句子的時(shí)態(tài)的變化而變化。句子的時(shí)態(tài)的變化而變化。He does come
11、from America. e.g.他的確來自美國他的確來自美國3. I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World. 我推薦水上世界的水城餐館。我推薦水上世界的水城餐館。suggest作及物動同,意為作及物動同,意為“建議建議;提議提議”,其,其 名詞形名詞形式為式為suggestion (建議建議;提議提議)。其用法如下:其用法如下:(l) suggest sth.意為意為“建議建議/提議某事提議某事”。(2) suggest doing sth. 意為意為“建議建議/提議做提議做 某事某事” My father suggested calli
12、ng for a doctor at once. 我父親建議馬上請個(gè)醫(yī)生。我父親建議馬上請個(gè)醫(yī)生。表示表示“建議某人做某事建議某人做某事”不能不能用用suggest sb. to do sth., 但可以用但可以用suggest sb.doing sth/ advise sb. to do sth.。 譯譯:他建議我聽古典音樂。他建議我聽古典音樂。誤誤:He suggested me to listen to classical music.He advised me to listen to classical music. 正:正:4. On their way to Water City
13、 Restaurant, Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bobs. 在他們?nèi)ニ遣宛^的路上,愛麗絲和何偉路在他們?nèi)ニ遣宛^的路上,愛麗絲和何偉路 過鮑勃叔叔的餐館。過鮑勃叔叔的餐館。 I met a classmate of mine on my way to school 在去上學(xué)的路上,我遇到了一位同學(xué)。在去上學(xué)的路上,我遇到了一位同學(xué)。(l) on ones way to .意為意為“在某人去在某人去 的路的路上上”。(2) Uncle Bobs 相與于相與于 Uncle Bobs restaurant。 當(dāng)名詞所有當(dāng)名詞所有格限定的是表示住宅、診所、商格
14、限定的是表示住宅、診所、商店等店等的名的名詞時(shí),詞時(shí),該名詞通常省略。該名詞通常省略。He is going to his teachers (house ) this weekend! e.g.這個(gè)周這個(gè)周末他打算去他末他打算去他老師的老師的家。家。3b Find the objective clauses in the conversation .Rewrite them in a different way.e.g. I wonder where we should go next. Could you tell me where we could go next? 1.Do you w
15、ant to go to Water World now?Would you like to go to Water World now?2. Do you know where we can get some good food quickly?Could you tell me where we can get some good food quickly.3. Excuse me, could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening?Excuse me, do you know when the band starts
16、playing this evening?3Where will we have a meeting? Could you tell me? 4 I dont know.Where is the post office? 5 Can you tell me?Why was Susan late yesterday? Can you tell me why Susan was late yesterday?Could you tell me where we will have a meeting? I dont know where the post office is.6. I want to know. Are there good movies?7. Could yo
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