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1、 Lesson 22 envelope envlp n. 信封,封皮 紅包 ; 壓歲錢 ; 福利紅包 Red enveloperegularlyrjlli adv. 定期地;有規(guī)律地;整齊地;勻稱地 You should do exercises regularly. frequently frikwntli adv. 頻繁地,經(jīng)常地;時(shí)常,屢次 adj. adj. regularregular 有規(guī)律的有規(guī)律的 我們要定期地來伯明翰學(xué)習(xí)英語。 We should come to Birmingham to study English regularly and frequently.drea

2、m v. 做夢(mèng), 夢(mèng)想 V. 做夢(mèng),夢(mèng)見1. dream that +從句 I dreamt/dreamed (that) I was in Scotland.2. (與of,about連用) dream of/about sth. 我昨晚夢(mèng)見她了。 I dreamt of her last night. dream of doing sth. 夢(mèng)想 I dreamed of flying in the sky.3. n. 夢(mèng);夢(mèng)想,幻想have a dream = dream a dream 做了一個(gè)夢(mèng) Have a good/sweat dream! 祝你做個(gè)好夢(mèng)! Have you he

3、ard of the American Dream? Guess : dream boat n. 夢(mèng)中情人,夢(mèng)寐以求的事人(物) 在臺(tái)上演出是我夢(mèng)想的事情 Do you have dream boat? daydream v. 做白日夢(mèng) n. 白日夢(mèng) 你在做白日夢(mèng)嗎? Are you daydreaming? She daydreamed about a carefree vacation. 她幻想能有一個(gè)輕松愉快的假期。age n. 年齡 teengager n. 十幾歲的人adolescent ,dles()nt adj. 青春期 n. 青少年under16 (一般指成年以前由13至15的

4、發(fā)育期)at the age of 在幾歲時(shí) e.g. I left school at the age of 18. 我中學(xué)畢業(yè)時(shí)18歲?!咀ⅰ勘硎臼畮讱q的孩子: sixteen agersbabychildadolescent teenageryouthadult by the age of 到.的年齡 bronzebronze age n. 銅器時(shí)代(在石器時(shí)代之后, 鐵器時(shí)代之前) information age 信息化時(shí)代 ironiron age 鐵器時(shí)代 bone age 骨齡,骨骼年齡 legallegal age 法定年齡,成年Smoke of wolvesIn the an

5、cient times, Chinese people used the smoke of wolves to pass the information to others.Gradually, tie the letter to the pigeon then pass it to the person who they want to communicate with.Pigeon /pdn/ TelegramLater ,telegram was invented by Marse in 1837,then came the information age. Through telegr

6、am ,people can receive the message more quickly.莫爾斯電碼TelephoneToday ,people hardly use the IP telephone, they use telephone/cell phone instead. Because of the convenience of telephone. For example ,you can call somebody anytime and they will receive the information within several minutes.Pre-tasks W

7、hat did Jane do when she and her family were travelling across the channel? What happened ten months later? How do the two girls send letters to each other now?She put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw it into the sea.She received a letter from a girl in Holla

8、nd.They send letters regularly with the post office.throw(threw,thrown) v. 扔, 拋 vt. 投,扔,拋 Dont throw stones at the dog. Throw the ball to Tom. throw away 扔掉 Shall I throw this old newspaper away? 把對(duì)準(zhǔn)目標(biāo),向作出舉動(dòng) George was very happy today. Julie had thrown a smile at him in the morning. The boss threw

9、him an angry look.channeltnl 1. n. 水道水道, ,航道航道 The channel is marked by buoys. /bs/ 航道由浮標(biāo)標(biāo)示。航道由浮標(biāo)標(biāo)示。 2.2. n. n. 海峽海峽 The English Channel separates France from England. 英吉利海峽將法國與英國分開。英吉利海峽將法國與英國分開。 3. 3. n. n. 頻道(電視)頻道(電視) The new play will be on CCTV Channel 6. 這部新劇將在中央臺(tái)這部新劇將在中央臺(tái)6 6頻道播出。頻道播出。/nel/香奈

10、兒香奈兒( (服裝、香服裝、香水品牌水品牌) )perfumeperfume / /p pfjfj:m:m/ /A glass envelope My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She thr

11、ew the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland. Both girls write to each other regularly now. However, they have decided to use the post office. Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.1、My

12、daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland. 同位語My daughter,JaneYesterday I met Tom, a friend of my brothers.我們的新老師史密斯先生對(duì)我們很好。Mr. Smith, our new teacher, is very kind to us.He is interested in sports, especially ball games. dream of doing sth. 夢(mèng)想,幻想 of o

13、nes own age 同年齡的 He is boy of my own age. receivefrom 從收到 2、Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. the Channel= the English Channel 英吉利海峽 3、Both girls write to each other regularly now. write to sb. 給某人寫信 write (a

14、 letter) to me each other 相互,彼此,往往強(qiáng)調(diào)兩者之間的相互 (注意連讀)有時(shí)這個(gè)短語也可用來指許多人之間“互相” We must all help each other. one another 強(qiáng)調(diào)三或三者以上的相互,有時(shí)可替代each other They do this by sending messages to one another. 4、Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster. cost意為“(使)花費(fèi),價(jià)錢為”,其主語通常為某物或某件事情 sth.

15、cost (sb.) Eg. The dress costs me twenty pounds. more即可做形容詞, 又可做代詞,文中的 “more” 為代詞 = more money give me more 再給我一點(diǎn) a little稍微,可以修飾比較級(jí);much修飾比較級(jí),譯為“多得多” Its a little hotter. Its much hotter. That is more expensive. (貴一些) That is a little more expensive. (稍微有點(diǎn)貴) That is much more expensive. (貴得多)useful

16、 expressions 想想, ,夢(mèng)見夢(mèng)見 收到某人一封信收到某人一封信 橫渡橫渡 扔進(jìn)扔進(jìn) 扔向扔向 決定決定 互相寫信互相寫信 dream of/ think of receive sth. from sb. travel across throw into throw at/to decide to write to each other跟of, from, in和on的動(dòng)詞 動(dòng)詞+介詞的固定短語通??煞珠_使用,可以有自己的賓語,并且大部分都可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu): 1、后接of的動(dòng)詞: accuse kjuzof(控告); approvepruvof(贊成); assure ; of (讓放

17、心); beware bweof(謹(jǐn)防); boastbst of/about(夸耀), complainkmplen of/about(埋怨); consistknsst of(由組成); convinceknvns of/about(使信服); curekj; kj of(治愈); despairdspe of(喪失希望);跟of, from, in和on的動(dòng)詞 動(dòng)詞+介詞的固定短語通??煞珠_使用,可以有自己的賓語,并且大部分都可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu): 后接of的動(dòng)詞: dream of/about(幻想); expect of/from(期望); hear of/from(聽到消息); be/g

18、et rid of(擺脫); smell of(聞到); suspectsspekt of(對(duì)猜疑); think of/about (思考); tired of(對(duì)感到厭煩); warnwn of/againstgenst; genst(警告有危險(xiǎn)) 2、后接from的動(dòng)詞: borrow from(從借); defend dfend from/against genst; genst (保護(hù)使免于); demand dmnd from/of(向要求); differ df from(有別于); dismiss dsms from(解雇); draw from(從中得出); emerge m

19、d from(從出現(xiàn)); escape skep from(從逃出);2、后接from的動(dòng)詞: excuse from/for(允許不); hinder hnd from(阻止); prevent prvent from(妨礙); prohibit pr()hbt from(不準(zhǔn)許); protect prtekt from/against genst; genst (向提抗議); receive from(接到);separate sep()ret from(把分開); suffer sf from(受之苦) 3、后接in的動(dòng)詞: believe in(信仰); delight dlat in(喜歡); employ(ed) mpl in (從事); encouragenkrd in(鼓勵(lì)); engage(d) nged in(正做); experience(d) in(在有經(jīng)驗(yàn)); fail in(沒有盡到); help in/with(幫助);后接in的動(dòng)詞: include nklud

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