雅思閱讀長難句式2

1、16. If it is not clear, through role signs of one sort or another , which role is currently theoperational one, the other party may not react in the appropriate way we may , in fact,hear quite another message if the focal person speaks to us ,for example, as a teacher and we hear her as an executive

2、.如果通過這樣、 那樣的角色標記， 還不清楚哪一個角色目前正在起作用， 那么另一方就 不會做出適當?shù)姆磻?yīng) 舉個例子，如果焦點人物以教師身份通我們講話而我們把她當作經(jīng)理來聽，我們實際上聽到的可能是另一類信息。17 Particularly interesting are a series of collections which continue to document the evolution of ceremony and of material forms for which the Department already possesses early （if not the earli

3、est ） collection formed after the first contact with European. 特別有趣的是，一系列的收藏品繼續(xù)要以實證來說明禮節(jié)儀式和物質(zhì)形態(tài)的演變過程， 為此目的， 該館原有的早期（如果還算不上是最早的話） 館藏展品可與佐證，這些館藏 展品形成于和歐洲人初次接觸之后。18. The belief that rain and murky weather make people more unhappy is borne out by a study in Belgium, which showed that a telephone counsel

4、ing service gets more telephone calls from people with suicidal feelings when it rains. 相信陰沉的雨天會讓人們更不開心的觀點被比利時的一項研究證實， 這項研究顯示： 一 項電話心理咨詢服務(wù)在雨天接到更多的帶有自殺情緒的人打來的電話。19. In 1992, the United Nations Environmental Program and the World Health Organisation concluded that all of a sample of twenty megacities

5、places likely to have more than tenmillion inhabitants in the year 2000- already exceeded the level the WHO deems healthy in at least one major pollutant.1992 年，聯(lián)合國環(huán)境署和世界衛(wèi)生組織得出結(jié)論：抽樣調(diào)查的 20 個大城市，即在 2000 年常住人口可能超過 1000 萬的城市，至少都有一種主要污染物超過了世界衛(wèi)生組織認 定的健康標準。20. Since mining activities represent only a tempo

6、rary use of the land ,extensive rehabilitation measures are adopted to ensure that land capability after mining meets agreed and appropriate sta ndards which, in some cases, are superior to the Ian ds pre-mining con diti on.由于采礦只是暫時使用土地，因此，大量土地修復措施被采用以保證采礦結(jié)束后土地生 產(chǎn)能力達到適當?shù)摹?大眾滿意的標準， 這種標準在一些情況下要高于采礦前土地

7、的自身 條件。21. The Iast 30 years, however, have seen an increasing emphasis on their roIe in projecting theimage of an organization and in uniting the workforce into a homogenous unit-particuIarIy in “customer facing ”industries ,and especiaIIy in financiaI services and retaiIing. 但是，在過去的 30 年里，它們（制服）在表

8、現(xiàn)公司形象和團結(jié)員工兩方面的作用增強 了，特別在“面向客戶”的行業(yè)里，尤其是金融服務(wù)業(yè)和零售業(yè)。22. IncreasingIy, the big suppIies are becoming “managing agents “, which means they offer atotaI service to put together the whoIe compIex operation of a company s corporate cIothing package -which incIudes reIiabIe sourcing, managing the inventory ,b

9、udget controI and distribution to either centraI Iocations or to each staff member individuaIIy.大型供應(yīng)商正逐漸成為 “管理型的代理機構(gòu)” ，這意味著他們會把有關(guān)公司制服的整個復 雜流程打包處理，提供一整套的服務(wù) 包括提供可靠信息、管理存貨、控制預算、向總部或每個職員配送服裝。23. These misconceptions do not remain isolated but become incorporated into a multifaceted, but organized, conce

10、ptual framework, making it and the component ideas ,some of which are erroneous ,more robust but also accessible to modification. 這些錯誤想法并非一直孤立， 而是混合在一個復雜卻有序的概念體系之中， 從而使這個 概念體系以及構(gòu)成這個體系的思想 其中一部分是錯誤的 更加健全，同時也更加容易得到修正。24. These observati ons are gen erally con siste nt with our previous studies of pupil

11、s views aboutthe use and conservation of rainforests , in which girls were shown to be more sympathetic to animals and expressed views which seem to place an intrinsic value on non-human animal life.這些觀察數(shù)據(jù)與我們以往研究的基本一致， 關(guān)于對熱帶雨林的使用和保護問題， 女孩顯 得對動物更有同情心， 她們表達的觀點顯示出對非人類動物生命似乎有一種固有的重視。25. While two fifths

12、 of the students provided the information that the rainforests providedoxygen, in some cases this response also embraced the misconception that rainforest destruction would reduce atmospheric oxygen, making the atmosphere incompatible with human life on earth.盡管五分之二的學生認為熱帶雨林提供氧氣，在某些情況下，這種回答也包含了一種錯 誤

13、的想法， 那就是， 對熱帶雨林的破壞會減少空氣中的氧氣， 使空氣不適合地球上的人 類生活。26. In other words, they gave no indication of an appreciation of the either the range of the waysin which the rainforests are important or the complex social , economic and political factors which drive the activities which are destroying the rainforests

14、.換句話說，他們既沒有顯示出對熱帶雨林各方面的重要性的理解，也沒有顯示出對那些 復雜社會、經(jīng)濟和政治因素的理解，這些因素促使人們從事一些破壞熱帶雨林的活動。27. Baleen species studied at close quarters underwater specially a grey whale calf in captivity for a year , and free-ranging right whales and humpback whales studied and filmedoff Argentina and Hawaii have obviously trac

15、ked objects with vision underwater , and they can apparently see moderately well both in water and in air.在水下受到近距離研究的長須鯨尤其是一只捕獲了一年的灰鯨仔以及在離阿根廷和 夏威夷海面上研究和拍攝到的自由放養(yǎng)的露脊鯨和座頭鯨明顯用水下視力跟蹤過 物體，很顯然，它們無論在水下還是在空中都具有一定視力。28. Although preliminary experimental evidence suggests that their in-air vision is poor, thea

16、ccuracy with which dolphins leap high to take small fish out of a trainers hand provides anecdotal evidence to the contrary.盡管初步的實驗證據(jù)顯示海豚的空中視力較差，但它們能跳起來準確地從訓練師傅手里 取走小魚，這為相反的結(jié)論提供了有趣的證據(jù)。29. Some of the more complicated sounds are clearly communicate, although what role they mayplay in the social life and “culture ”of cetaceans has been more the subject of wild speculation than of solid science.有些明顯更復雜的聲音明顯具有交際性，盡管它們在鯨目動物的社會生活和“文化”中 可能會起什么作用，這與其說是一個具體的科學問題，還不如說是一個大膽的推測。30. An increasing exodus from their clinics, coupled with this and a number of other relevantsurveys carried out in Australia,