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1、會計學1高中英語高中英語UnitBodylanguage新人教必修新人教必修. 單詞盤點根據(jù)詞性和漢語意思寫出詞匯1. _ (vt. ) 代表;象征2. _ (vt. & vi. ) 接近;靠近;走近 (n. ) 接近;方法;途徑3. _ (n. ) 成人;成年人 (adj. ) 成人的;成熟的representapproachadult第1頁/共43頁4. _ (n. ) 作用;功能;職能 (vi. ) 起作用;運轉(zhuǎn)5. _ (adj. ) 錯誤的;假的6. _ (n. ) 等級;軍銜7. _ (n. )陳述;說明_ (vt. )陳述;說明8. _ (vi. & vt. )迎

2、接;問候 _ (n. )迎接;問候;招呼9. _ (n. )社團;聯(lián)系;聯(lián)想_ (vt. ) 把聯(lián)系起來functionfalserankstatementstategreetgreetingassociationassociate第2頁/共43頁10. _ (adj. )好奇的 _ (adv. )好奇地 _ (n. )好奇,好奇心11. _ (vt. )保護;保衛(wèi) _ (n. )防御;保衛(wèi)12. _ (adj. )主要的_ (n. )大多數(shù),大部分13. _ (vt. )誤解;誤會_ (n. )誤解;誤會curiouscuriouslycuriositydefenddefencemajorm

3、ajoritymisunderstandmisunderstanding第3頁/共43頁14. _ (adj. )口語的 _ (adj. )未說出口的;非口語的15. _ (adv. )真實地;真誠地;真正地_(adj. )真實的 _ (n. )真實; 真理16. _ (n. )怒氣;怒火_ (adj. )生氣的spokenunspokentrulytrueangerangrytruth第4頁/共43頁【品詞自測】根據(jù)所給詞的適當形式填空It was _ that he should have given in to _ and opened the letter addressed to h

4、is sister. (curious)In time of war, lots of money will be spent on _ and many measures will be taken to _ a country from being attacked. (defend)To tell you the _ , Im _ grateful for your helping me make my dream come _ . (true)curiouscuriositydefencedefend truthtrulytrue第5頁/共43頁. 短語回放1. 保衛(wèi)以免受 2. 相反

5、地 3. 很可能;有希望 4. 總的來說;通常 5. 舒適;快活;自由自在 defend againston the contrarybe likely toin generalat ease第6頁/共43頁6. 丟臉 _7. 背對 _8. 以為基礎(chǔ) _9. 小心 _10. 靠近;接近 _lose faceturn ones back tobe based onwatch/look outget close to第7頁/共43頁. 句式掃描1. After half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive,I saw several youn

6、g people enter the waiting area _ _(好奇地向四周張望). 2. The first person _(到達)was Tony Garcia from Colombia,closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain. looking aroundcuriouslyto arrive第8頁/共43頁3. They shook hands and then kissed each other twice on each cheek, _(因為那是法國習俗) when adults meet people they kno

7、w. 4. _(并非所有文化)greet each other the same way, _(他們也并不舒服)in the same way with touching or distance between people. 5. In general, _ (然而), studying international customs can certainly help avoid difficulties in todays world of cultural crossroads! since that is the French customNot all culturesnor are

8、 they comfortablethough第9頁/共43頁【仿句自測】根據(jù)下面句式仿寫句子not all. . . 表部分否定仿寫:并非我們都會說英語。_nor引導的倒裝句仿寫:她不喜歡跳舞,她姐姐也不喜歡。_Not all of us can speak English. She doesnt like dance, nor does her sister. 第10頁/共43頁現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語仿寫:他坐在扶手椅里讀報紙。_He sat in the armchair, reading a newspaper. 第11頁/共43頁核核心心要要點點approach 三年三年2考考major 三

9、年三年1考考in general 三年三年1考考第12頁/共43頁1. represent vt. 代表;象征;表現(xiàn);描寫;描繪;聲稱represent sb. as/to be. . . 宣稱某人為;把某人描繪成represent sth. to sb. 向某人說明某事;向某人傳達某事represent oneself as/to be. . . 自稱是第13頁/共43頁He was picked out from the whole class to represent them to the other school. 他被挑選出來作為全班同學的代表,到另一所學校去。She _ _ _

10、_ the kindest mother in the world. 她把她的媽媽描繪成世界上最好的母親。represents her mother as第14頁/共43頁【熟詞生義】根據(jù)語境選擇最佳漢語意思This picture represents a storm at sea. A. 代表 B. 描繪 C. 聲稱答案:B第15頁/共43頁2. curious adj. 好奇的(1)be curious about 對感到好奇be curious to do sth. 渴望做(2)from/out of curiosity 出于好奇meet/satisfy ones curiosity

11、滿足某人的好奇心with curiositycuriously 好奇地第16頁/共43頁Im curious to know what has happened to him. 我極想知道他發(fā)生了什么事。The boy opened the case out of curiosity. 出于好奇,那個男孩打開了那個箱子。They _ _ _ _ the people who lived upstairs. 他們對住在樓上的人感到很好奇。were very curious about第17頁/共43頁【真題鏈接】2010天津, 5People have always been _ about e

12、xactly how life on earth began. A. curious B. excited C. anxious D. careful【解析】選A。句意:人們一直對世界上的生命起源非常好奇。形容詞短語搭配be curious about 對感到好奇;excited興奮的;anxious 焦慮的;careful認真的。第18頁/共43頁3. approach vt. &vi. 接近;靠近;走近 n. 接近;方法;途徑(1)approach sb. on sth. 就某事與某人洽談(商量、交涉)be approaching 快到了(2)at the approach of

13、在快到的時候make approaches to sb. 設(shè)法接近某人approach to 接近;近似;約等于;(做某事的)方法第19頁/共43頁As they approached the woods, a rabbit ran out of the trees. 他們走近樹林的時候,一只兔子從樹叢里跑了出來。They are trying to find a new approach to cancer treatment. 他們試圖找到治療癌癥的新方法。All the _ _ the airport were blocked by the police. 所有通往機場的路都被警察封鎖了

14、。approaches to第20頁/共43頁As Christmas is approaching, all the students are almost mad with joy. 隨著圣誕節(jié)的臨近, 所有的學生幾乎都高興地瘋了。(用括號中所給動詞的適當形式填空)We are discussing the approach to _ (solve) the problem. The approach he adopts to _ (teach) English is quite special. solvingteaching第21頁/共43頁【點津】(1)approach表示“接近;靠

15、近”時,為不可數(shù)名詞;表示“處理、對待的方法、途徑”時,為可數(shù)名詞,其后常與介詞to搭配。(2)表示“的方法”的搭配有:the approach to (doing) sth. the way to do/of (doing) sth. the means of (doing) sth. the method of (doing) sth. 第22頁/共43頁(3)注意以下不同的介詞搭配:with this method/in this way/by this means。第23頁/共43頁4. major adj. 主要的 n. 專業(yè)學生;主修課 vi. 主修As an internatio

16、nal financial center, its major rival is Wall Street. 作為國際金融中心,它主要的對手是華爾街。My major was Economics and Trade. 我主修的是經(jīng)濟與貿(mào)易。I _ _ English. 我主修英語。major in第24頁/共43頁根據(jù)語境匹配major的意義A. 專業(yè)學生 B. 主修C. 專業(yè);主修科目 D. 重要的;主要的What was your major at the university? ( )He is a history major. ( )Hong Kong is a major film-p

17、roducing centre. ( )I intend to major in economics in college. ( )CADB第25頁/共43頁5. be likely to 很可能;有希望 sb. /sth. be (not) likely to do很有可能(不)做某事It is likely that. . . 很可能第26頁/共43頁An accident is likely to happen if you are not careful enough. 如不小心,你就可能出事故。Ian had been sick too,so its more likely that

18、 you caught it from him. 伊恩也生過病,所以幾乎可以肯定你是從他那兒傳染的。第27頁/共43頁【辨析】理解下列區(qū)別并選詞填空possiblelikelyprobable強調(diào)客觀上有可能,但含有實際上可能性很小的意思。主語不可以是人,只能用it作形式主語。構(gòu)成It is possible for sb. to do sth. 或It is possible that. . . 。likely是常用詞,指從表面上看很有可能。主語既可以是人也可以是物。可以說sb. /sth. be likely to do或Its likely that. . . , 但是不可以說 It i

19、s likely for sb. to bable在三者中可能性最強,主要強調(diào)有根有據(jù)、合情合理的推測,含有“很有可能,十有八九”的意思。構(gòu)成It is probable that. . . 結(jié)構(gòu)。作表語時,主語不能是人或動詞不定式。第28頁/共43頁It is _ for her to finish that maths problem in such a short time, because she is so clever. The weather is _ to be fine. There is only 5 minutes left. It is highly _ t

20、hat we will be late. possiblelikelyprobable第29頁/共43頁6. in general總的來說;通常(1)as a general rule 一般而言;通常(2)generally adv. 通常地;廣泛地generally speaking 總體而言;一般而言第30頁/共43頁I dont think people in general give much thought to the environment. 我認為大多數(shù)人不太關(guān)注環(huán)境。_ _/_ _ ,the bus is on time. 總的來說,公共汽車還是很準時的。In general

21、 Generally speaking第31頁/共43頁【拓展】補全下列相關(guān)短語in _ 簡言之,總之on the wholeto _ up 總的來說_ conclusion 總而言之a(chǎn)ll _ all 總的來說_ one/a word 總之short/brief/sumsumininin第32頁/共43頁7. at ease舒適;快活; 自由自在Nurses do all they can to make patients feel at ease. 護士盡力使病人心情放松。Try to put the candidate at ease by being friendly and info

22、rmal. 盡量友好隨便點,使候選人感到無拘無束。第33頁/共43頁【拓展】補全下列相關(guān)短語_ at ease! 稍息!(軍事口令)_ ones ease 休息;輕松一下_ ease 容易地;無困難地take things/it _ 不緊張,從容,別擔心standtakewitheasy第34頁/共43頁【辨析】理解下列區(qū)別并選詞填空at easewith ease安逸地,安心地,自在地。可作表語,也可作狀語輕松地,容易地。只能作狀語第35頁/共43頁She is expected to win the game _ . A smile usually can make people _ .

23、with easeat ease第36頁/共43頁8. The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia,closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain. 第一個到達的是從哥倫比亞來的托尼加西亞,隨后緊跟著的是英國的朱莉婭史密斯。to arrive是不定式作后置定語。當中心詞是序數(shù)詞或被序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級限定時,常用不定式作后置定語。第37頁/共43頁She was the first woman to win the gold medal in the Olympic Games. 她是第一位獲奧運會金牌的女子。He is always the first _ _ and the last _ _ . 他總是第一個

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